内容正文:
One boy is a boy, two boys half a boy, three boys no boy.
One man‘s fault is another man’s lesson.
Failure is the mother of success.
课文复习
What colour’s your new dress?
1.你的连衣裙是什么颜色的?
It’s green.
2.是绿色的。
Come upstairs and see it.
3.到楼上来看看吧。
Look! Here it is!
4.瞧,就是这件。
2
5.这件连衣裙真好,真漂亮。
That’s a nice dress.It’s very smart.
6.我的帽子也是新的。
My hat’s new,too.
7.一样的颜色,也是绿的。
It’s the same colour. It’s green,too.
8.真是一顶可爱的帽子!
That is a lovely hat!
Lesson 15
Your passport, please.
New words
customs [‘kʌstəmz] n.海关
officer [‘ɔfisə] n.官员
customs officer
police officer
office
New words
海关官员=?
看,这是一名海关官员。
girl 女孩(年轻,未婚)
Miss 小姐(年轻,未婚)
woman 女士(已婚)
ma’am / madam 夫人(已婚,尊称)
lady 小姐,女士(所以女性的尊称)
对于女性的称呼
对于男性的称呼
boy 男生(年轻,未婚)
Mr. 先生(不一定,尊称)
sir 先生(对上级,长辈,尊称)
man 男人(已婚)
gentleman 先生(所有男性的尊称)
男性 male [meil] 女性 female ['fi:meil]
friend [frend] n.朋友
I’m your friend.
pen friend
net friend
friendly
A friend in need is a friend indeed.
passport [‘pɑ:spɔ:t]n. 护照
--What’s this?
--This is a passport!
pass v. 经过,通过
port n. 港口
tourist [‘tuərist] n. 旅游者
--Where is the washroom?
--Sorry, I don’t know.I’m a tourist.
tour+ist=tourist
旅游+者=旅游者
special + ist = specialist
特别的+者=
专家
Norwegian ̸ 'nɔːwiːʤən ̸̸
Norway
Danish
Denmark
New words and expressions
customs 海关
officer 官员
girl 女孩;姑娘
Danish 丹麦的;丹麦人
friend 朋友
Norwegian 挪威的;挪威人
passport 护照
brown 棕色的
tourist 旅游者
Super memory!
customs
officer
girl
friend
passport
tourist
Norwegian
Main idea about this conversation
Listening
Now, I want you to listening to the tape, find out the following information:
1.Where?
2.Who?
3.Are the girls’ friends Danish?
4.What color is the girls’ cases?
At the customs
Customs officers and girls
No ,they aren’t. They are Norwegian.
Their cases are brown.
Listening
Listen to the tape ,and
then fill in the blank.
C: Are you ____?
G: No, ___ are not. We are ____.
C: Are your ___ Danish, too?
G: No, ____ aren’t. They are Norwegian.
C: Are you ____?
G: Yes. ____ are.
C: Are your friends tourists too ?
G: Yes,____ are.
Listen again
Now, I want you to open you book and listen to the tape again according to book.
Key Structure
1. A: Are you Swedish ?
B: Yes, we are.
No, we are not.
2. A: Are your friends Danish?
B: Yes, they are.
No, they aren’t.
friend:变复数直接加“s”。
friends:“d”+“s”念[ʣ] 。
Key Structure
3. Your passport, please.
叫某人提供或给某样东西(祈使句)
4. Here they are.
单数:Here it is.
Key Structure
5. A: Are these your cases?
B: Yes, they are.
No, they aren’t.
case词尾发音为[s], 故-s发[iz]。
6. Are you tourists?
tourists:“t”+“s”念[ʦ] 。
[语法]
名词:
名词有五种:
1、普通名词(可数名词):a pen、a book
2、物质名词(不可数名词):water、milk
3、专有名词:Mt. Tai(泰山)、the Great Wall(长城)、Summer Palace(颐和园)
4、集体名词:police、people、family
5、抽象名词:beauty、wisdom
可数名词单数变复数的规则:
1、普通的名词后边直接加 s
a book/ two books
加 -s 后的读音 [s] [z] [iz]
2、以辅音字母加 y 结尾的单词要把 y 变 i 加 es
baby -> babies
3、以 -ch -sh -x -s -z 结尾的单词要加 -es 读音为[iz]
4、以 f 或 fe 结尾的单词要变为 ves
knife -> knives wife -> wives
5、以o结尾的单数名词变复数有两种形式,其一是直接在词尾加s,另一种是在词尾加es
加es的口诀:黑人英雄爱吃土豆西红柿
negro →negroes hero →heroes
potato →potatoes tomato →tomatoes
6、英语中有一些名词的复数形式是不规则的
man——men woman——women
milkman——milkmen policwwman——policwomen
sheep →sheep child →children
goose →geese tooth →teeth
foot →feet
记住下面这首顺口溜,相信你就不会觉得难了。
妻子(wife)持刀(knife)去宰狼(wolf),小偷(thief)吓得发了慌; 躲在架后(shelf)保己命(myself), 半(half)片树叶(leaf)遮目光。
按:顺口溜中的红体字是中学阶段学过的九个以—f(e)结尾的名词:wife(妻子),knife(小刀),wolf(狼),thief(小偷),shelf(架子),self(自己),life(生命),half(一半),leaf(树叶)。这九个词变复数时,都是改-f(e)为ve再加-s。由self构成的复合词,其变化与self相同(如:myself→ourselves;yourself→yourselves;himself,herselfitself→themselves)。
练习
pencil ----
pencils
dish ----
dishes
fox ----
foxes
apple ----
apples
zoo ----
---
zoos
新概念第一册
Lesson 15-16
听力口语语法综合训练
Lesson 15-16
1 Are the girls Swedish?
No,they aren’t. They are not Swedish.
2 What nationality are they?
They are Danish.
3 Are they Danish?
Yes,they are. They are Danish.
4 Are their friends Danish, too?
No,they aren’t. They are Norwegian.
Lesson 15-16
5 What nationality are they?
They are Norwegian.
6 What colour are their cases?
They’re brown.
7 Are the girls’ cases brown?
Yes, they are. The girls’ cases are brown.
8 Are the girls tourists?
Yes,they are. They are tourists.
Lesson 15-16
9 Are their friends Norwegian?
Yes,they are. They are Norwegian.
10 What nationality are their friends?
They are Norwegian.
Lesson 15-16
1 Ask me if the girls are Swedish.
Are the girls Swedish?
2 Ask me what nationality the girls are.
What nationality are the girls?
3 Ask me if they are Danish.
Are they Danish?
4 Ask me if their friends are Swedish.
Are their friends Swedish?
Lesson 15-16
5 Ask me what nationality they are.
What nationality are they?
6 Ask me if the girls’ cases are brown.
Are the girls’ cases brown?
7 Ask me whose cases are brown.
Whose cases are brown?
8 Ask me what colour their cases are.
What colour are their cases?
Lesson 15-16
9 Ask me if the girls are tourists.
Are the girls tourists?
10 Ask me what nationality their friends are.
What nationality are their friends?
Lesson 16
Are you…?
1. Russian ̸ rʌʃən ̸̸ adj. 俄罗斯的
n. 俄罗斯人,俄语
2. Dutch ̸ dʌtʃ ̸̸
adj. 荷兰的
n. 荷兰人,荷兰语
3. these ̸ ðiːz ̸̸ pron. 这些(复数)
this. 这个(单数)
red 红色的
grey 灰色的
yellow 黄色的
black 黑色的
orange 橘黄色的
颜色
black
red
yellow
purple
green
blue
pink
white
brown
Key Structure
A: Are you Swedish ?
B: Yes, we are.
No, we are not.
A: Are your friends Danish?
B: Yes, they are.
No, they are not.
Pair Work of Page 31
French
German
Chinese
Japanese
Korean
black
red
yellow
purple
green
blue
pink
white
brown
Key Structure
A: Are these your books?
B: Yes, they are.
No, they aren’t.
A: What colour are your books?
B: They are red.
Grammar---冠词art.
冠词分为两类:
1. 不定冠词:a, an 表示“一,一个”,不确定
2. 定冠词:the 表示特指,确定
a handbag a passport
an elephant an iphone a country
the boy the blouse
the movie the suit
the 的用法:
1. 特指某人/某物/某事等
2. 特指世界上独一无二的事物
3. 用在形容词,副词的最高级前
4. 用在序数词前
the girl the men the car the umbrella
the great wall the white house
the best the biggest the most
the first the second
Homework
Copy the words in lesson 15&16for 3 times each
Finish the exercises in the exercises book
Listen to the tape for 6 times
Preview lesson 17&18
Prepare for the next class’ dictation
1请写出对应的英文翻译
1、短裙__________ 2、你的__________ 3、出租车_________4、谢谢_________ 5、女孩__________6、谁的__________ 7、鸡蛋__________8、黄色__________ 9、橙子__________10、苹果__________
11、黑板__________12、看__________ 13、书__________14妈妈__________ 15、伞__________
2请写出对应的中文翻译
16、postman__________17、what__________18、father__________19、clean_________
20、policewoman__________ 21、little_________ 22、milk________23、Danish__________
24、Japanese________ 25、housework__________26、keyboard_________ 27、big___________
28、Korean_________29、mini car___________30、make__________31、case__________
二、根据要求变换(30分):
1、I(宾格) __________ 2、dish(复数) __________ 3、sit down(反义词) __________
5、tall(反义词) __________ 6、young(反义词) __________7、white(反义词) __________
8、she(名词性物主代词) ________ 9、desk(复数) __________ 10、housewife(复数) __________
11、children(单数) __________12、tomato(复数) __________13、upstairs(反义词) __________
14、is not(缩略式) _________ 15、lazy(反义词) __________
三、按要求改写下面的句子:(15分)
1.These are watches .(改为单数句子)_______________________________________________
2.Whose shirt is that?(改为复数句子)______________________________________________
3.My coat is blue.(对划线部分提问)________________________________________________
4.This is my pencil.(改为一般疑问句,并做否定回答) ___________________________________
5.Mr. Zhang is an English teacher.(对画线部分提问) ______________________________
五、用所给词的相应形式填空:(每题1分,共5分)
1、 Let_____(we) go now,will____(you).
2、 I am doing ______ (I)homework,and they are doing ______(they).
3、 _____(she) is _____(he) mother.
4、 --What is _____(you) job? --____ am a teacher.
5、 Please pass _____(I) the black case,thank ____( you) very much.
You will never know your limits until you push yourself to them.
不逼自己一下,你不会知道自己有多优秀
尝试背诵课文!
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