北京市第一○一中学2024-2025学年高三上学期统练七英语试题

北京市第一0一中学20242015学年度统练1 高三英语 202411-18 第一部分1知识运用（共两节，30分） 算一节完形填空（共10小愿：每小题15分，共15分） 闵读下面短文，#量其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个进项中，进出最佳选 项，并在答恩纸上将该项涂熙。 Page.22,bad left Whiteharse and was roughly 1,000 miles wvfrom Tuktoyaktuk To get there,he would have to for 30 days alang roads and frozen rivers Before starting his od-the-wurld joumey at Ushuaia,Page bad barely picked up acamera But 10,000miles Later,he found himself in norther Canada,2.the footage()that would form a documentary. It was a sense of.3 rather than great scenery that sent him on his way.Page had dreamed of taveling the world by bicyele and he decided to make it a reality.bad no girlfriend and I had nothing tying me at home,so I4"he says.The adventure lasted three years,covering 40,000 miles and five contnents.It was a mental 5 as much as a physical one. Page rode alone in late winter,camping most nights,apart from the rare occasion he found a hut in which to6 from the wind."It's notsteely courage or bravery,there's no option,so you just do it,"Page says.Others would say the opposite that it requires a lot of bravery. When the Arctic Ocean came into sight,it was not how Page imagined it would be.It was wonderfully 8.The su was setting and the snow was shining but rather than being filled with thrill,Page was cold and wom ou"Instead of walking off into the 9 I sat in a bathroom-the only warm place I could find,"he says."I thought about the10this joumey had taught me.Maybe I'd proved something to myself by going to the edge of my map. But I also realized that finish lines are better shared" 】.A.cycle 'B ralk C.search D.recover 2.A.drawing B.filming C.recalling D.enjoying 3.A.direction B.belonging C.accomplishment D.adventure 4.A.go down B.break down C.set off D.take off 5.A.challenge B.barier C.activity D.problem 6.A.disappear B.hide C.watch D.run 7.A.strangely B.especially C.exactly D.possibly 8.A.romantic B.comfortable C.simple D.vast 9.A8ard知 B.house C.sunset D.forost 10.Aa1 B.language C.skills D.lessons 第二节语法填空（供10小愿：每小题1.5分，共15分） 凤安下列文，根搭冠文内容填空，在未给规示词的空白处仅纳马1怕当的？. 在的出地示风的空白处用括号内所给词的正扇形式填空。 A Ststiedy,BadMyhiWwkoag,atipleAactioREahhpiasuamadtnl Wt如oothis,the same 1(op恤saag购 cnogaihnnlarosocdaadsntindhatgtt Wout for it,lifelik poraya of cm locio thorouhlymodeld yeviually rive xrnlik o otherd fissoraouey to the West. B 人reicwplol4LwmldlifecoascnYatioaprojoectsaroundtheaoeidzcteyaih foud u two-thirds of cases.The forts1(age()jesd whichd projets like invasive pecies otetingradagngytems sustainably th ationsts suc as wildlife prsenter Chris Packham havo wa thatu .)e seale of conservation must be significantly Increased,if w the 17(diverse)cnsis in ecosystem. Visiting a museum or goingona study tour is a fast developing has significantly increased footflls (atmajor popular museums.Ho,hidy rising footfalls present)now cnauenges for the museums,as they 2t toct to the visitors'demand for special cultural services,and take measures to beter facilitatecadm research.Some suggest that the museums should consider extending their role beyod the traditional field of education and research,and integrate into the local 20 (detmine) what sort of cultural tourism sector should be provided. 第二部分，阅读理解（共两节，38分） 第-节（共14小题：每小题2分，共28分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最选项，并在答图 纸上将该项涂黑。 A The All-rounder -Leave This Clever Cleaner to vacuum and mop the floors,then wash and dry itself ADVANCED EFFICIENCY Combining a powerful vacuum with an advanced mopping ystm, all in neat package,the Roborock Orevo MaxV makes it easier th ever to keep yourloors looking and feeling their best.Itforssy mops hard loors and removes dust dirt,hair and other rubbishro most surfaces,thanks to its exteme vacuum abillty and FlexiAm Design,which helps elliminate( 绿)bliod spots ad achieve greate世corage. SELF CLEANING This hard-working robot does'just keep your oors clean-it also washes and dries itself to sue it delivers the best results and creates less work for you.The mop automatically cleans itself as it works,then the Multifunctional Dock 2.0 system runs a cleaning cycle thal includes emptying dust and dir,refilling the robot's water tank,cleaning the mop with hot waler and then drying it with warm air. FLEXIBLE FEATURES Say "Hello Rocky"followed by commands to get the robot to start or pause cleaning a specific area and more perfect for unexpected spills,The Roborock Orevo MaxV also has automatic pet recognition,enabling it to move aside to avoid scaring furry friends. PURE PERFORMMANCE With long-range projection for the largest of spaces,and the ability to capture and reporon pollutants in real time,the robot provides a breath of fresh air.Its acoustically (engineered motar is quiet to run,even at full power,and its gentle breeze mode offers an easily adjustable airflow angle for a more refreshing feel. 21.Which of the following is n appealing feature of the clever cleaner? A.It doesn't need any water. AB.It cleverly avoids blind spots. C.It takes great effort to mop hard floors. D.It automatically prepares itself for the next task 22.How can the cleaning robot get started? A.Make the sound of“Hello Rocky'” B.Pur it back to the main container. C.Lay a furry friend in front of it. D.Choose a mode by pressing a button. 23.Where is the text probably taken from? A.A science report. 9.An advertising poster. C.An academic essay. D.An environmental brochure. Staring at the bookcases in my study,packed with so many great books that had remained unread,I beard a loud voice in my head-"Shame on you!How can you lcave these masterpieces unrcad?" The first book I picked up was Montaigne's Essays.To my surprise I discovered in the margins(页t边空白)hat clearly was my own faded hand-writing.SoI was actually reading it again,but what I was rereading seemed entirely new.I also found sentences underlined.Only this time I wondered:Why did I underline this sentence?It's the next one that is important! Clearly,my way of reading the text had shifted,and I myself had changed over the years. This raised the larger question of rereading.It comes in many forms.There's voluntary rereading.the result of a willful decision to revisit a book one has admired,or a book that has withsmed questions.This kind ofd rvisit coud aso befor confimming cerain details in the texl,or for checking on the moves ofa given character.A devoled tacher might ao wish to refresh his closcness to a work,and thus avoid teaching throug the same old written notes wit池soporific(让人随睡的)effects. Contrarily,there's involuntary rereading.The original reading was either forgotten or so totally absorbed that the new chance encounter with the text produced surprise and astonishmen My reaction to the renewed reading no longer comesponded to the original experience,and I was no longer sure that I recognized myself as the same reader. Then there are what one might call subconscious rereading,those that occur without tho specific act of reading,much as the memory of a tune can keep coming back to the mind without its actually being heard again.This form of reembered contact with a book can accompany us during a lifetime and continue to strengthen and shape us.Much in the same manner,we may over the years recite to ourselves poems leamt by beart long ago,which have become part of our self-recognition. All of these ways of reading are valuable.Renewed contact with a novel or a poem can activate the search for a better knowledge of the self.The new reading,a form of revision, uncovers the change in us.The newness is not in the text.It is we who have evolved.In the process of rereading,our outlook has also been significanuly changed.Rereading makes it possible for us to see the world around us,ourselves included,in a new light 24.According to the author,what could be a purpose of voluntary rereading? A.To improve the quality of teaching.B.To-learn from admirable characters. C.To collect dctails for writing novels.D.To help making important decisions. 25.According to Paragraph 4,involuntary rereading bring about? Unexpected reading experience. 8.Fotal concentration on new books. Changed preferences for books. D.Enhanced reading skills. 26.What could be the best title for the passage? A.Accessing Masterpieces through Rereading B.Rereading:Voluntary or Involuntary? C.Rereading:Pursuit of Truth D.Transformative Power of Rereading A star athlete at the college where I work recently stopped by my office.After committing a few unforced errors during a weekend match,she was riven by self-criticism."I'm at peak fitness,and I practice hard.How is this happening?She asked. This student believes she should be able to control the outcomes of her life by virtue of her hard work.She has a sense that hours on the field should get her exactly where she needs to go. Many students have similar mentality.When they win,they feel powerful and smart When they fail,they are crushed by self-blame.Ifmy achievements are mine to control,they reason,my ailures must be entirely my fault,too. We talk often about young adults struggling with failure because their parents have proetdthefromdiscmforBut there isstingat play:afasepromise hth cevathn if theyare willin toork fori Pyhooghavedhtiapplication ofmindset which ha foud thtrch cmep20 anatfoundthalwtilepniingcortoncrhbiyTeaybeocfnlceonomiealydisahahlagcd students,it does nol necessarily help eveone. One posiblexproSuny Luthar,houd inpper hat fortees in wealhy,prsummutiesitis lck of motivation and Prvthat is thebisprobeInstdit is uheay perfectionism,nd difficy with backinghen they should,tbe desir for achievements is over he top."They push themselvesonward in faceof imossible goalsA2007 study found that teens who refused to give up impossible goals showed higher levels of C-reaction protein,a marker of systemic inflammation(全身炎症)linked to heart disease and other medical conditions..A20l4sudy showed a connection between the perfectionis:tendencies and depressin" The cruel reality is that you can do everything in your power and still fail.Instead of allowing our kids to beat themselves up whea things don't go their way,we adults should help students pursue success in healthier ways in part by redefining failure as a feature,not a bug,of leaming At Smith College where I teach,students are asked to explore how setbacks and missteps made them stronger or more effective.We would be wise to remind our kids that life has a way of sucker-punchine(音外打击)us when we last expect it.It's often the people who leamn to say "stuff happens"wto get up the fastest. 27.Wh)was star athlete trapped by self-blame? A.She broke down during the match. B.She didn't try her best in the match C.She believed hard work should pay off. D.She thought she should have practiced harder. 28.What can we learn from Paragraph 5? A.Lack of motivation and perseverance leads to teens'failure. B.Praising cnildren for effort increases academic performance. C.Children struggle with failure due to parents'over-protection. D.Unhealthy perfectionismcauses physical and emotional stress. 29.According to the author.aault should .belp students learn from :ailure B.protect students from discomfort L.Feward students for their hard work D.explore the cause of students'failure 30.Which of the following does the author probably agree with? AJEffart equals achievement.. 3 Mouvation is the key to success. .Success is not always under control. D.Effort is more important than ability 5 D To the average person,it must seem as if the field of arificial intelligence is making great achievemenL According to some of the media accounts and press releases,OpenAI's DALL-E2 can scemingly create spectacular images from any text;and a system called Gato that was released in May by DeepMind,reporedly worked well on every task the company could throw at it One of the DeepMind's high-level executives even went so far as to boast that in pursuing Al that has the nexibility and resourcefulness of human intelligence-known as artificlal general intelligence,or AGI-"the game is over." Don't be fooled. Al is getting better-synthetic images look more and more realistic,and speech recognition can often work in noisy environments-but we are still likely decades away from general-purpose, buman-level AI that can understand the true meanings of articles and videos or deal with unexpecd barriers and interruptions.The field is stuck on precisely the same challenges that cdemic scientists have been pointing out for years:getting Al to be rellable and geting it to cope with unusual circumstances. Take DALL-E2.It couldn't tell the difference between an image of a red cube on top of a blue versus an image of a blue cube on top of a red cube.A newer system,released this past May, couldn't tell the difference between an astronaut riding a horse and horse riding an astronaut. When image-creating systems like DALL-E2 make mistakes,the result can be amusing. But somctimes errors produced by AI cause serious consequences.A Tesla on autopilot recently drove directly toward a human worker carrying a stop sign in the middle of the road,slowing down only wben the human driver took action.The system could recognize humans on their own and stop signs in their usual locations but failed to slow down when faced with the unfamiliar combination of the two,which put the stop sign in a new and unusual position. Unfortunately,the fact that these systems still fail to work reliably and struggle with novel circumstances is usually buried in the fine print.Gato,for instance,worked well on all the tasks DecpMind reported but rarely as well as other contemporary systems.A look at recent headlines, however,wouldn't tell you about any of these problems. For now we are trapped in a"local minimum"in which companies pursue benchmarks rather than foundational ideas.Current engineering practice is far ahead of scientific skills.these departments focus on making small improvements with the poorly understood tools they already have rather than developing new technologies with a clearer theoretical ground.This is why basic research remains crucial.That a large part of the Al research community (like those who shout,"Game over)doesn't even see that is,well,heartbreaking. 31.What does the DeepMind's executive mean by "the game is over"(paragrapb 1)? A.We will lose control of AGI. B.AGI is quite a frustrating area C.There has been great progress in AGL D.No more investment should be put into ABi 6 Teslaon autopilot is menid in pargrap5in ordertouse the amusing consequences broughi by Al B.its inability to tellmagesfoae C.the reliability and safety of such vehicles .echallenges and barriers faced by Al 33.It can be inferred from the passage that A Al practice falls far behind related theories. B.companies strive hard for benchmarks in this field C.novel ideas belp boost advancement in AI technology D.AI research community has set out to address the issues 34.What is the author's artitude toward Al technology? B.Pessimistic C.Cautious D.Skeptical A.Optimistic 第二节（共5小恩：每小思2分，共10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能纯入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该 项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。 "Is the glass half empry or half full?This old English saying has long been used to differeiae pessimistfmoptimist For most young people today,the answer is usually "half full",because we have been taught that a positive artitude towards life is one of the primto15Recent studies indicate that it all depends. T issa thing astoomuch positivity,as known as toxic positivity.It happens when ins in a happy and positive state and ignores any bad and negative oions acrssall situations.36The death of a pet,a low score on a test,or a mountan of new homework should lead to emouons such as sadness,frustration and anger.If we hide these motions just because we want to look optimistic in front of our friends and family,they can build up inside of us and end up erupting in unexpected ways.37 38Imagine having had a bad day,and wanting to talk about it with your friend. Howvr insad of listening to your problems and sympathizing with you,they simply told you to"be positive"and to "look on the bright side."By saying such things,they give you the impres that your problems are being complety igored.Moreover,since you don't have the right"atitude,"your problems are utimatey youro faul That being said,nobody likes to be around depressed people.Just take everything as it comes and express how you really feel.3Given everything I have already said,my simpladvicoyou is todo that which gives you the best"attitude"in life,whatever for you that might be.Regardless of whether a glass is half-empty or half-full,it nonetheless still has space to fill. bingibad thing? Thiyourdwill awykyo CButictsly,ikibnomlforustoexpcicnceaangeofcmoionsihaday. ndooabousynstve 包EvlbanctsngcststhalouetlyposivepcoplearealathigherikofdndlopgPyeholoeial problems. P.rstiimpacts oftopositivity,hs ivothe people around you. inhat has ben going bothome stnpositiv. 第三部分，书面表达（共一节，20分） 假如你是红至中学高三学生李华。在第16个全国防灾减灾日到来之际，你们吟妆开 展了-次以安全进校园”为主题的教育活动。你校国际部交换生对此很感兴运，位冬 郎件询问，请你用英文给他回复，内容包括： 1活动目的： 2活动安排。 注意：1.词数100左右； 2开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 提示词：全国防灾减灾日National Disaster Prevention and Reduction Day Dear Jim, Yours, 高三英语统练7答案 第一部分：知识运用（共两节，30分） 第一节完形填空（共10小题：每小题1.5分，共15分） 1.A2.B3.D 4.C 5.A6.B 7.C8.A 9.C 10.D 第二节语法填空 11.topped 12.ambitious 13.With 14.whether 15.targeting 16.is needed/will be needed 17.diversity 18.which 19.have presented 20.to determine 第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，38分） A:DAB B:AAD C:CDAC D:DDAC 七选五 35.A 36.C 37.E 38.F 39.B 第三部分(20分) Possible version: Dear Jim, How is everything going?Knowing that you are interested in the"Safety Education into Campus"event,I am glad to share it with you. In response to the 16th National Disaster Prevention and Reduction Day,our school organized activities to raise our awareness of self-protection in the face of emergencies.First,an expert from a professional rescue team delivered a lecture on how to react when disasters strike us,such as fires and earthquakes,equipping us with basics of evacuation.Besides,we made brochures concerning the practical tips on dealing with disasters and handed them out on campus to further spread the safety knowledge among students. I have prepared an English brochure for you.Hope it will help. Yours, Li Hua