内容正文:
Unit5 Films
重点词汇及词性转换易错题100道(紧贴新教材,分层练习)
1.There are four (ocean) in the world.
2.Can you help me choose(选择) a Chinese name and tell me its (mean)?
3.Don’t ask me. It’s up to you to . (decision)
4.No matter what times we are in, (hero) are around us.
5.Zhong Nanshan and Qian Xuesen are both Chinese (hero).
6.The young boy would like to dance with the (pretty) girl in the room.
7.Each of students (have) two new books and a pen.
8.Mr. Green (paint) every Friday morning.
9.My uncle (not have) hair.
10.Carol (ride) a horse to visit the small town with her father.
11.Things in the world are always in three (form): gas, solid and liquid.
12.Pollution comes in many (form)
13.Students can (join) the school sports events.
14.Music rooms are on the (one) floor.
15.They are going to (wear) an orange dress.
16.Our friends will (run) in the playground tomorrow.
17.She has finished reading two so far. (magazine)
18.It is to predict the exact path (准的路线) of a typhoon. (possible)
19.There are two (special) in Uncle Joe’s restaurant every Monday.
20.Let’s just relax and enjoy . (we)
21.Try to use your (imagine) to think of something special.
22.Mr Wang is kind. Every student can feel (special) in his class.
23.There are some white (goose) playing in the school.
24.What are (that) under the tree?
25.He is a famous (magic) and children all like him.
26.I can see ten (potato) plants in the garden.
27.Liu Qian, a famous , has attracted millions of audience. (magic)
28.Three books (be) in the desk.
29.There are many (fox) in the picture.
30.LinaBell is a pink (fox). Many young people like it.
31. (eat) different kinds of meat and vegetables is good for our bodies.
32.In China, we are living a (rich) life than before.
33.I have three (hobby).
34.—Don’t (fight) with each other.
—Sorry, mom.
35.Do you know that trees are major (fight) against air pollution?
36.Lin Dan and Li Zongwei both play badminton very well. They are my (hero).
37.His mother doesn’t go shopping on ( weekday ).
38.I’m sure you can answer my questions (correct).
39.Many of my students are very (friend). They often play together.
40.My new friends are all (friend), so I like them.
41.My friends like Sunshine Cinema because its (screen) are big.
42.“Excuse me, can I sit here?” the man asked (polite).
43.This book tells us something about the Great Wall. (main)
44.His speech (发言) is (main) about the best way to learn English.
45.Lily’s mother (expect) her to be more organized (有条理的) in high school. So she can keep a diary.
46.Some birds live in Qin Lake all year round but some just for a short (stay).
47.I always enjoy (I) singing and dancing at my birthday party.
48.The students each, working hard at all the subjects, (hope) to go to 985 Project Universities.
49.I think the red skirt is (pretty) than the yellow one.
50.One of my classmates (not do) any housework at home on Sundays.
51.— Whose paint is it?
— It may be the (art). He often comes here.
52.Harbin International Ice and Snow Festival started in 1985. People hold it (one) a year.
53.There are some (paint) on the wall. They are some works of the great artist.
54.These children draw their houses (different), but they are all nice.
55.The story is (real) funny. It makes us happy.
56.He is a great (paint) and his (paint) are very famous.
57.Let me tell you what my teacher (look) like.
58.I am so hungry, so I’d like (go) out for dinner with you tonight.
59.It is (mean) for us to be a volunteer.
60.Fire is one kind of the elements. (nature)
61.Visiting a science museum is a (meaning) experience and we can learn a lot from it.
62.If you in doing something, you manage to do it. (success)
63.The computer game is very easy and . You shouldn’t play it over and over again. (meaning)
64. , nothing valuable was stolen. (lucky)
65.To her , the store had sold out of her favorite ice cream flavor. (disappoint)
66.They had some great (special) on the menu this evening.
67.Lots of children have (imagine) friends who they can play with.
68.Emma is lovely and we all want to make (friend) with her.
69.I can’t (imagine) what our life will be like if there aren’t trees on the Earth.
70.Air, fire and water are all elements. (nature)
71.Liu Qian is a famous (magic) in China.
72.People always say (fox) are clever.
73.China is a much (rich) and more important country than it was years ago.
74.Tom always makes more mistakes than his brother. He is (silly) of the two.
75.As one of the (rich) men, he cannot buy everything.
76.I think this may be the (silly) mistake I’ve ever made.
77.Are you taking the trip for business or ? (pleasant)
78.Mrs. Green always thinks herself as the (silly) woman of all. So she never speaks with others.
79.My mother often tells me not (fight) at school.
80.Words cannot express how (pleasant) I am. Thank you very much!
81.Of the twins, Jack is . (generous)
82.Rivers flow into a larger river or to the sea. (general)
83.The girl has (common) ability. She always comes up with creative ideas.
84.The movie was too long and (pleasant), so he got bored.
85.How lucky you are to see red squirrels! You know they are (common) here.
86.Thomas (return) her hometown next week.
87.I (not return) the book to him if he doesn’t come here.
88.—What will you do after you leave here?
—I (return) home and (get) a job.
89.Do you enjoy listening to (classic) music or pop music?
90.House prices are (expect) to rise sharply.
91.Look! The sunrise is (true) beautiful.
92.We don’t play computer games on (weekday).
93.National parks give a safe home to local plants and .(animal)
94.Can you write his name (correct)?
95.It’s (correct) if you drop litter (垃圾) in nature reserves.
96.Everyone (expect) to see Kate at the party, but she didn’t come.
97.Children should speak to old people (polite).
98.The little girl is very kind and she always talks to people (polite).
99.Success in study depends on one’s own efforts. (main)
100.Sorry! We’re late. We were in traffic for over an hour. (stick)
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Unit5 Films
重点词汇及词性转换易错题100道(紧贴新教材,分层练习)
1.There are four (ocean) in the world.
【答案】oceans
【详解】句意:世界上有四大洋。ocean“海洋”,可数名词,前有数词four修饰时,要用复数形式;ocean变复数时是规则变化,直接在词尾加s。故填oceans。
2.Can you help me choose(选择) a Chinese name and tell me its (mean)?
【答案】meaning
【详解】句意:你可以帮我选择一个中文名,并且告诉我它的意思吗?根据空前的“its”可知,此处只能填入名词和“its”构成名词性质的短语,一起作宾语,所以,mean的名词形式meaning“意思”符合题意。故填meaning。
3.Don’t ask me. It’s up to you to . (decision)
【答案】decide
【详解】句意:不要问我,它由你来决定。根据“It’s up to you to”可知,此处是固定句型It’s up to you to do sth.“由你来决定做某事”,因此空格处需要一个动词且是动词原形;decision是名词,动词形式是decide。故填decide。
4.No matter what times we are in, (hero) are around us.
【答案】heroes
【详解】句意:无论我们处在什么时候,英雄们都在我们身边。hero表示“英雄”,是可数名词,根据“are”可知,名词应该用复数形式。故填heroes。
5.Zhong Nanshan and Qian Xuesen are both Chinese (hero).
【答案】heroes
【详解】句意:钟南山和钱学森都是中国的英雄。根据“Zhong Nanshan and Qian Xuesen are both Chinese...(hero)”可知,空前是“are both...”,空处应填入hero的复数形式heroes,作表语。故填heroes。
6.The young boy would like to dance with the (pretty) girl in the room.
【答案】prettiest
【详解】句意:这个小男孩想和房间里最漂亮的女孩跳舞。pretty“漂亮的”;根据“in the room.”和“the”可知,此处需要用形容词的最高级形式,用prettiest表示“最漂亮的”,故填prettiest。
7.Each of students (have) two new books and a pen.
【答案】has
【详解】句意:每个学生都有两本新书和一支笔。此处描述客观情况,用一般现在时,主语是Each of students,谓语动词用单三has“有”。故填has。
8.Mr. Green (paint) every Friday morning.
【答案】paints
【详解】句意:格林先生每周五早上画画。根据“every Friday morning”可知,本句时态为一般现在时,主语Mr. Green是第三人称单数,动词paint“画画”要用三单形式。故填paints。
9.My uncle (not have) hair.
【答案】doesn’t have
【详解】句意:我叔叔没有头发。此处描述客观事实,用一般现在时,主语是My uncle,变否定句时借助doesn’t,后加动词原形。故填doesn’t have。
10.Carol (ride) a horse to visit the small town with her father.
【答案】rode
【详解】句意:卡罗尔骑着马和她父亲一起去了那个小镇。根据语境可知,此处描述过去的动作,用一般过去时,动词用过去式。故填rode。
11.Things in the world are always in three (form): gas, solid and liquid.
【答案】forms
【详解】句意:世界上的事物总是有三种形态:气体、固体和液体。form“形态”,是可数名词,基数词three后加可数名词复数,故填forms。
12.Pollution comes in many (form)
【答案】forms
【详解】句意:污染来自很多形式。form表示“形式”,many后接复数形式。故填forms。
13.Students can (join) the school sports events.
【答案】join
【详解】句意:学生可以参加学校的体育活动。情态动词can后加动词原形join“加入”。故填join。
14.Music rooms are on the (one) floor.
【答案】first
【详解】句意:音乐室在一楼。此处表示“一楼”,表示顺序用序数词first“第一”。故填first。
15.They are going to (wear) an orange dress.
【答案】wear
【详解】句意:她们打算穿一件橙色的裙子。be going to do sth“打算做某事”,wear符合句意,故填wear。
16.Our friends will (run) in the playground tomorrow.
【答案】run
【详解】句意:我们的朋友明天将在操场上跑步。will后加动词原形run“跑步”。故填run。
17.She has finished reading two so far. (magazine)
【答案】magazines
【详解】句意:到目前为止,她已经读完了两本杂志。magazine“杂志”,为可数名词,two后接名词复数。故填magazines。
18.It is to predict the exact path (准的路线) of a typhoon. (possible)
【答案】impossible
【详解】句意:预测台风的确切路径是不可能的。根据“to predict the exact path (准的路线) of a typhoon”可知,应该说预测台风的确切路径是“不可能的”,impossible“不可能的”,作表语。故填impossible。
19.There are two (special) in Uncle Joe’s restaurant every Monday.
【答案】specials
【详解】句意:乔叔叔的餐馆每星期一有两个特价菜。此空在句中作主语,special“特色菜”,根据are可知,此空应填复数形式,故填specials。
20.Let’s just relax and enjoy . (we)
【答案】ourselves
【详解】句意:让我们放松去享受吧。enjoy oneself“享受自我,过得愉快”,空处填we的反身代词ourselves。故填ourselves。
21.Try to use your (imagine) to think of something special.
【答案】imagination
【详解】句意:试着用你的想象力去想一些特别的东西。空格前有形容词性物主代词your,故此处应填名词,将imagine改为imagination。故填imagination。
22.Mr Wang is kind. Every student can feel (special) in his class.
【答案】special
【详解】句意:王先生很善良。每个学生在班上都能感到自己很特别。feel后接形容词作表语,special“特别的”,故填special。
23.There are some white (goose) playing in the school.
【答案】geese
【详解】句意:学校里有一些白鹅在玩耍。goose“鹅”,根据“There are some”可知,应该填名词复数。故填geese。
24.What are (that) under the tree?
【答案】those
【详解】句意:树下的那些是什么?that“那个”,根据“What are”可知,应该填those“那些”。故填those。
25.He is a famous (magic) and children all like him.
【答案】magician
【详解】他是一位著名的魔术师,孩子们都喜欢他。根据“a famous...and children all like him”可知,他是一位著名的魔术师,magician“魔术师”,前面是a修饰,所以用单数形式。故填magician。
26.I can see ten (potato) plants in the garden.
【答案】potato
【详解】句意:我可以在花园里看到十株马铃薯。potato“马铃薯”,修饰名词复数plants用名词单数,potato plants“土豆植株”。故填potato。
27.Liu Qian, a famous , has attracted millions of audience. (magic)
【答案】magician
【详解】句意:刘谦,一个著名的魔术师,吸引了上百万的观众。根据“Liu Qian”及备选词汇可知,此处指人,需用名词,用magician,表示“魔术师”,因是一个,表单数,故填magician。
28.Three books (be) in the desk.
【答案】are
【详解】句意:三本书在桌子里。句子时态是一般现在时,主语是复数,are符合句意,故填are。
29.There are many (fox) in the picture.
【答案】foxes
【详解】句意:照片中有很多狐狸。fox“狐狸”,可数名词,被many修饰,用其复数形式。故填foxes。
30.LinaBell is a pink (fox). Many young people like it.
【答案】fox
【详解】句意:LinaBell是一只粉红色的狐狸。许多年轻人喜欢它。根据“LinaBell is a pink”可知,设空处缺名词,fox“狐狸”,a接单数名词。故填fox。
31. (eat) different kinds of meat and vegetables is good for our bodies.
【答案】Eating
【详解】句意:吃不同种类的肉和蔬菜对我们的身体有好处。此空在句中作主语,应填动名词,故填Eating。
32.In China, we are living a (rich) life than before.
【答案】richer
【详解】句意:在中国,我们的生活比以前更富裕了。根据“than”可知,空处应该用rich的比较级richer“更富有的”。故填richer。
33.I have three (hobby).
【答案】hobbies
【详解】句意:我有3个爱好。根据“I have three”可知,需要名词作复数,hobbies符合句意,故填hobbies。
34.—Don’t (fight) with each other.
—Sorry, mom.
【答案】fight
【详解】句意:——不要互相打架。——抱歉,妈妈。根据祈使句句型“Don’t+动词原形+其他”可知,空处应填动词原形,结合提示词“fight”可知,空处填fight。故填fight。
35.Do you know that trees are major (fight) against air pollution?
【答案】fighters
【详解】句意:你知道树木是对抗空气污染的主要战士吗?根据“trees are major…(fight) against air pollution”可知,树木是对抗空气污染的主要战士,fighter“战士”符合题意。根据“trees are”可知,空处填名词复数。故填fighters。
36.Lin Dan and Li Zongwei both play badminton very well. They are my (hero).
【答案】heroes
【详解】句意:林丹和李宗伟羽毛球都打得很好。他们是我的英雄。主语是“they”,复数,对应的hero也应是复数。故填heroes。
37.His mother doesn’t go shopping on ( weekday ).
【答案】weekdays
【详解】句意:他的母亲平时不去购物。介词“on”后面接名词作宾语。表示“在工作日,在平时”用“on weekdays”。用名词的复数形式。故填weekdays。
38.I’m sure you can answer my questions (correct).
【答案】correctly
【详解】句意:我确信你能正确地回答我的问题。此处应填副词correctly来修饰动词answer,表示“正确地”。故填correctly。
39.Many of my students are very (friend). They often play together.
【答案】friendly
【详解】句意:我的许多学生都很友好。他们经常一起玩。分析句子结构可知,此处用形容词形式,作表语,friendly“友好的”符合。故填friendly。
40.My new friends are all (friend), so I like them.
【答案】friendly
【详解】句意:我的新朋友都很友好,所以我喜欢他们。friend“朋友”,名词,空处作表语,表示“友好的”,用形容词friendly。故填friendly。
41.My friends like Sunshine Cinema because its (screen) are big.
【答案】screens
【详解】句意:我的朋友喜欢阳光电影院,因为它的屏幕很大。screen “屏幕”,可数名词,根据空后are可知,此处为复数。故填screens。
42.“Excuse me, can I sit here?” the man asked (polite).
【答案】politely
【详解】句意:“对不起,我可以坐在这里吗?”那人礼貌地问道。空格在句中修饰的是动词asked,用副词形式,而所给词polite是一个形容词,副词形式是politely,故填politely。
43.This book tells us something about the Great Wall. (main)
【答案】mainly
【详解】句意:这本书主要告诉我们关于长城的一些事情。main是形容词“主要的”,空格处修饰动词tell,因此用副词修饰动词;main的副词是mainly“主要地,大体上”。故填mainly。
44.His speech (发言) is (main) about the best way to learn English.
【答案】mainly
【详解】句意:他的演讲主要是关于学习英语的最佳方法。分析句子结构可知,空处应是副词,来修饰动词。main是形容词,其副词形式是mainly。故填mainly。
45.Lily’s mother (expect) her to be more organized (有条理的) in high school. So she can keep a diary.
【答案】expects
【详解】句意:莉莉的妈妈希望她在高中时更有条理。这样她就可以写日记了。根据语境可知,此处在陈述一般事实,句子应用一般现在时,且主语为“mother”,故动词expect应用第三人称单形式。故填expects。
46.Some birds live in Qin Lake all year round but some just for a short (stay).
【答案】stay
【详解】句意:有些鸟终年生活在秦湖,但有些只是短暂停留。根据a可知,此空应填单数名词,a short stay“短暂停留”,故填stay。
47.I always enjoy (I) singing and dancing at my birthday party.
【答案】myself
【详解】句意:我总是喜欢在生日聚会上唱歌跳舞。根据“I always enjoy…(I) singing and dancing at my birthday party.”可知,此处为固定短语enjoy oneself“玩得开心”,主语为I,其反身代词为myself。故填myself。
48.The students each, working hard at all the subjects, (hope) to go to 985 Project Universities.
【答案】hope
【详解】句意:学生们个个都在努力学习各科,希望能考上985大学。根据“The students each, working hard at all the subjects,…(hope) to go to 985 Project Universities.”可知,时态为一般现在时,主语The students each是复数,表示“所有学生”,应用动词原形。故填hope。
49.I think the red skirt is (pretty) than the yellow one.
【答案】prettier
【详解】句意:我认为那条红裙子比那条黄裙子更漂亮。根据“than”可知,此处应用形容词比较级,故填prettier。
50.One of my classmates (not do) any housework at home on Sundays.
【答案】doesn’t do
【详解】句意:我的一位同学周日在家不做任何家务。根据“One of my classmates…(not do) any housework at home on Sundays.”可知,此处时态为一般现在时,主语One of my classmates为第三人称单数,助动词应用does,其否定形式为doesn’t,后接动词原形do。故填doesn’t do。
51.— Whose paint is it?
— It may be the (art). He often comes here.
【答案】artist’s
【详解】句意:——这是谁的颜料?——可能是那个艺术家的。他经常来这里。根据“Whose paint is it?”以及“It may be the…”可知,此处说的是可能是那个艺术家的颜料,artist意为“艺术家”,此处用名词所有格形式,需要加’s。故填artist’s。
52.Harbin International Ice and Snow Festival started in 1985. People hold it (one) a year.
【答案】once
【详解】句意:哈尔滨国际冰雪节始于1985年。人们每年举办一次。根据“People hold it…(one) a year.”可知,此处表示每年一次,应用频度副词once“一次”表示。故填once。
53.There are some (paint) on the wall. They are some works of the great artist.
【答案】paintings
【详解】句意:墙上有一些画。它们是这位伟大艺术家的一些作品。根据“on the wall.”可知墙上有一些画,some后加可数名词复数paintings“画”。故填paintings。
54.These children draw their houses (different), but they are all nice.
【答案】differently
【详解】句意:这些孩子画的房子各不相同,但它们都很好。结合括号内所给提示可知,空白处应填副词修饰动词draw,different形容词“不同的”,其副词形式为differently。故填differently。
55.The story is (real) funny. It makes us happy.
【答案】really
【详解】句意:这个故事真的很有趣。它使我们快乐。空处修饰形容词funny,所以用real的副词really。故填really。
56.He is a great (paint) and his (paint) are very famous.
【答案】 painter paintings
【详解】句意:他是一位伟大的画家,他的画作非常有名。paint“绘画”,动词。第一空作表语,指人的身份,且a修饰名词单数,用painter“画家”;第二空作主语,指这个画家的作品,且系动词为are,用复数paintings“画作”。故填painter;paintings。
57.Let me tell you what my teacher (look) like.
【答案】looks
【详解】句意:让我告诉你我的老师长什么样。根据“what my teacher...(look) like”可知,此处是what sb look like“某人长什么样”,在本句中是宾语从句,主语是my teacher,时态是一般现在时,所以,此处用动词的三单形式,故填looks。
58.I am so hungry, so I’d like (go) out for dinner with you tonight.
【答案】to go
【详解】句意:我太饿了,所以今晚我想和你一起出去吃晚饭。I’d like后面接动词不定式,故空处需动词go的不定式to go。故填to go。
59.It is (mean) for us to be a volunteer.
【答案】meaningful
【详解】句意:对我们来说,成为一名志愿者是有意义的。分析句子可知,此处应用形容词作表语,meaningful是其形容词形式。故填meaningful。
60.Fire is one kind of the elements. (nature)
【答案】natural
【详解】句意:火是自然元素的一种。根据“the ... elements.”可知,此处应用形容词natural“自然的”作定语。故填natural。
61.Visiting a science museum is a (meaning) experience and we can learn a lot from it.
【答案】meaningful
【详解】句意:参观博物馆是一次很有意义的体验,我们可以从中学到很多东西。meaning是名词“意义”,这里需要用形容词meaningful“有意义的”修饰名词experience。故填meaningful。
62.If you in doing something, you manage to do it. (success)
【答案】succeed
【详解】句意:如果你想成功做成某事,你就要设法去做。if引导的条件状语从句,从句缺少谓语,需要动词作谓语,因此填success的动词形式succeed;根据“you manage to do it”可知此句为一般现在时,因此谓语动词用一般现在时。故填succeed。
63.The computer game is very easy and . You shouldn’t play it over and over again. (meaning)
【答案】meaningless
【详解】句意:这个电脑游戏很简单,没有意义。你不应该一遍又一遍地玩它。根据“You shouldn’t play it over and over again.”可知,此处是说电脑游戏简单且没有意义,应用形容词meaningless“无意义的”,作表语。故填meaningless。
64. , nothing valuable was stolen. (lucky)
【答案】Luckily
【详解】句意:幸运的是,没有什么值钱的东西被盗了。句首逗号前用副词修饰整个句子,lucky的副词为luckily“幸运的是”。故填Luckily。
65.To her , the store had sold out of her favorite ice cream flavor. (disappoint)
【答案】disappointment
【详解】句意:令她失望的是,她最喜欢的冰淇淋已经卖光了。根据“her”可知,此处填名词,disappoint的名词形式为disappointment“失望”。故填disappointment。
66.They had some great (special) on the menu this evening.
【答案】specials
【详解】句意:他们今晚的菜单上有些很棒的特色菜。some后跟可数名词复数。故填specials。
67.Lots of children have (imagine) friends who they can play with.
【答案】imaginary
【详解】句意:许多孩子都有想象中的朋友,可以和他们一起玩。根据横线后“friends”可知,此处应该用形容词作定语,修饰名词friends,结合所给词,imagine,动词,意为“想象”,所以此处应该填入imaginary,形容词,意为“想象中的”符合语境。故填imaginary。
68.Emma is lovely and we all want to make (friend) with her.
【答案】friends
【详解】句意:艾玛很可爱,我们都想和她交朋友。make friends with sb“和某人交朋友”,固定短语。故填friends。
69.I can’t (imagine) what our life will be like if there aren’t trees on the Earth.
【答案】imagine
【详解】句意:我无法想象如果地球上没有树木,我们的生活会是什么样子。imagine“想象”,情态动词后用动词原形,故填imagine。
70.Air, fire and water are all elements. (nature)
【答案】natural
【详解】句意:空气,火和水都是自然元素。这里用来修饰空后的名词“nature”,所以用形容词修饰名词,nature形容词是natural“大自然的”。故填natural。
71.Liu Qian is a famous (magic) in China.
【答案】magician
【详解】句意:刘谦是中国著名的魔术师。magic“魔法”,名词。根据“Liu Qian is a famous…in China.”可知,此处指刘谦是中国著名的魔术师,空前有不定冠词“a”,空处应填单数名词magician“魔术师”。故填magician。
72.People always say (fox) are clever.
【答案】foxes
【详解】句意:人们总说,狐狸是聪明的。根据“are”可知,此处主语需用名词的复数形式,fox的复数形式为foxes。故填foxes。
73.China is a much (rich) and more important country than it was years ago.
【答案】richer
【详解】句意:与几年前相比,中国是一个富裕得多、重要得多的国家。根据“than”可知,此处用比较级,故填richer。
74.Tom always makes more mistakes than his brother. He is (silly) of the two.
【答案】the sillier
【详解】句意:汤姆总是比他哥哥犯更多的错误。他是两个人中比较愚蠢的那一个。the+比较级+of the two意为“(两者中)较……的一个”,固定搭配。故填the sillier。
75.As one of the (rich) men, he cannot buy everything.
【答案】richest
【详解】句意:作为最富有的人,他不能买一切东西。分析句子可知考查“one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数,最……之一”,此处应用rich最高级richest。故填richest。
76.I think this may be the (silly) mistake I’ve ever made.
【答案】silliest
【详解】句意:我认为这可能是我犯过的最愚蠢的错误。根据空前的“the”以及“I’ve ever made”可知此处应用形容词最高级,silly的最高级形式是silliest“最愚蠢的”。故填silliest。
77.Are you taking the trip for business or ? (pleasant)
【答案】pleasure
【详解】句意:您是商务旅行还是休闲旅行?连词or连接两个并列名词,因此需填写形容词pleasant的名词pleasure,表示“乐趣”。故填pleasure。
78.Mrs. Green always thinks herself as the (silly) woman of all. So she never speaks with others.
【答案】silliest
【详解】句意:格林太太总是认为自己在所有女人中是最愚蠢的。所以她从不和别人说话。根据“Mrs. Green always thinks herself as the...woman of all. So she never speaks with others.”可知,格林太太觉得自己是最愚蠢的女人,the+形容词最高级+of all表示“在……中是最……的”,silly“愚蠢的”,形容词,最高级silliest“最愚蠢的”。故填silliest。
79.My mother often tells me not (fight) at school.
【答案】to fight
【详解】句意:我妈妈经常告诉我不要在学校打架。tell sb. not to do sth.意为“告诉某人不要做某事”,固定词组。因此此处用动词不定式to fight,意为“打架”。故填to fight。
80.Words cannot express how (pleasant) I am. Thank you very much!
【答案】pleased
【详解】句意:言语无法表达我的喜悦。非常感谢!此处作be动词的表语用形容词,形容人用形容词pleased“高兴的”。故填pleased。
81.Of the twins, Jack is . (generous)
【答案】the more generous
【详解】句意:这对双胞胎中,杰克比较大方。根据“Of the twins”可知,需要比较级“more generous”,且此处表特指,比较级前需要有the,故填the more generous。
82.Rivers flow into a larger river or to the sea. (general)
【答案】generally
【详解】句意:河流通常流入更大的河流或海洋。修饰动词短语“flow into”填所给词的副词形式generally“通常”。故填generally。
83.The girl has (common) ability. She always comes up with creative ideas.
【答案】uncommon
【详解】句意:这个女孩有非凡的才能。她总是能想出有创意的主意。common一般的,形容词;根据“She always comes up with creative ideas.”可知,空处指的是不一般的才能,用common的反义词uncommon作定语。故填uncommon。
84.The movie was too long and (pleasant), so he got bored.
【答案】unpleasant
【详解】句意:电影太长,令人不快,所以他感到无聊。pleasant“令人愉悦的”,形容词。根据“so he got bored”可知,这里表示“令人不愉快的”,be动词后接形容词作表语。故填unpleasant。
85.How lucky you are to see red squirrels! You know they are (common) here.
【答案】uncommon
【详解】句意:你真幸运能看到红松鼠! 你知道它们在这里是不常见的。 common常见的,是形容词,作为系动词are的表语,用形容词,根据“How lucky you are to see red squirrels! ”可知,在这里看见红松鼠是幸运的,因此表示它们在这里是不常见的,uncommon不常见的,故填uncommon。
86.Thomas (return) her hometown next week.
【答案】will return
【详解】句意:托马斯下周将回到她的家乡。由“next week”可知,这里是一般将来时,结构是:will+动词原形,return的动词原形为return。故填will return。
87.I (not return) the book to him if he doesn’t come here.
【答案】won’t return/will not return
【详解】句意:如果他不来这儿,我就不把书还给他。if引导的条件状语从句,从句用的一般现在时,主句用一般将来时will do,否定形式为will not do或won’t do。故填won’t return/will not return。
88.—What will you do after you leave here?
—I (return) home and (get) a job.
【答案】 will return get
【详解】句意:——你离开这里后打算做什么?——我要回家找份工作。根据问句“What will you do after you leave here?”可知答语应用一般将来时,因此第一空用“will return”,第二空和前面的句子并列,应用动词原形“get”,省略助动词“will”。故填will return;get。
89.Do you enjoy listening to (classic) music or pop music?
【答案】classical
【详解】句意:你喜欢听古典音乐还是流行音乐?空处作定语修饰名词music,所以用classic的形容词形式classical“古典的”。故填classical。
90.House prices are (expect) to rise sharply.
【答案】expected
【详解】句意:房价预计会大幅上涨。根据句子结构可知,主语“House prices”与动词“expect”之间是被动关系,需用被动语态,结构为be done。故填expected。
91.Look! The sunrise is (true) beautiful.
【答案】truly
【详解】句意:看!这个日出真美丽。根据“The sunrise is...beautiful.”可知,空处应用副词修饰形容词beautiful,形容词true应变形为副词truly。故填truly。
92.We don’t play computer games on (weekday).
【答案】weekdays
【详解】句意:我们在工作日不玩电脑游戏。工作日有五天,on weekdays“在工作日”。故填weekdays。
93.National parks give a safe home to local plants and .(animal)
【答案】animals
【详解】句意:国家公园给当地的动植物提供了一个安全的家。 根据“local plants”可知,此处应用名词复数,animal的复数形式“animals”符合语境。故填animals。
94.Can you write his name (correct)?
【答案】correctly
【详解】句意:你能正确地写出他的名字吗?根据“write his name”可知,此处填副词修饰动词,correct的副词形式为correctly。故填correctly。
95.It’s (correct) if you drop litter (垃圾) in nature reserves.
【答案】incorrect
【详解】句意:在自然保护区里乱扔垃圾是不对的。correct“正确的”,是形容词,作为系动词is的表语,用形容词,根据“if you drop litter (垃圾) in nature reserves”可知,在自然保护区里乱扔垃圾是不正确的,incorrect“不正确的”,故填incorrect。
96.Everyone (expect) to see Kate at the party, but she didn’t come.
【答案】expected
【详解】句意:每个人都希望在聚会上见到凯特,但她没有来。根据“but she didn’t come”可知,此处用一般过去时,故填expected。
97.Children should speak to old people (polite).
【答案】politely
【详解】句意:孩子们应该礼貌地和老人说话。polite“礼貌的”,是形容词,修饰动宾短语speak to old people,用副词,故填politely。
98.The little girl is very kind and she always talks to people (polite).
【答案】politely
【详解】句意:这个小女孩很善良,她总是礼貌地与人交谈。此处修饰动词talks to用副词politely“礼貌地”。故填politely。
99.Success in study depends on one’s own efforts. (main)
【答案】mainly
【详解】句意:学习的成功主要取决于自己的努力。
根据句意理解可知,这里表达的是“主要的”,空格在句中修饰的是动词depends,修饰动词要用副词,而所给的词main是一个形容词,变成副词是mainly,故答案为mainly。
100.Sorry! We’re late. We were in traffic for over an hour. (stick)
【答案】stuck
【详解】句意:抱歉!我们迟到了。我们在路上堵了一个多小时。be stuck in“困于;陷入”,固定短语。故填stuck。
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