Unit 3 Shopping（考点串讲+精练）-【中职专用】2024-2025学年高一英语上学期期末考点大串讲（高教版2023修订版·基础模块1）

Unit 3 Shopping 教材知识梳理 一、单元重点词组总结 1. convenience store 便利店 2. shop assistant 商店店员 3. fitting room 试衣间 4. on sale 打折销售；减价出售 5. pay with 用……支付 6. payment code 支付码 7. lead the way to 引向…… 8. street market街市 9. shopping mall大型购物中心 10. try on 试穿 11. sports pants运动裤 12. training shoes训练鞋、运动鞋 13. as many as多达 14. such as比如 15. be made of....由...制成 16. customer rating客户评级 17. at any time随时 18. save time节约时间 19. customer reviews顾客评价 20. a pair of 一双、一对 21. fitting room 试衣间 22. add to cart加入购物车 23. original price原价 24. key feature主要特征 25. ever before 以往任何时候 26.compare...to 与... 相比 27.be rich in...富含.... 二、单元重点句型总结 （1）购物常用语 ①How can I help you? What can I do for you? May I help you? How about these? What size are you? The fitting room is over there. Please show me your payment code. ②I'd like... ,please. Can l try it on? Can I pay with my cell phone? Do you have a larger size? I'll take it. Can you show me. ..? How much are they? （2）购物计划 I'm going to buy some presents for my parents. Where can I get it? You had better make a shopping list. （3）购物过程： What color do you like? What size do you take/need? How much is it? Why do you choose it/them? May/Can I try it on? Can I have a try on this? Can you give me a discount? Can I pay with my cell phone? (4). 购买体验 Some goods are on sale today. I usually shop online by We-chat. 3、 重要知识点总结 1. be made of...“由...制成”（能看出原材料） be made from....“由...制成”（看不出原材料） be made in 意为“产自...”; be made into 意为“被制成……” be made up of....意为“由..组成” 2.add...to....v. 把...加到...； add to增添；add up to总计达到 addition n.增加，添加 In addition 此外 3. be popular with sb. “受…欢迎的” be popular for “因……而受欢迎” 4. try on 试穿 try on为动词+副词的结构，当宾语为代词时,宾格放在try与on 之间, try it on.当宾语为名词时,名词放在短语之后。Try on the shirt try one's best to do意为“尽某人最大的努力”; try to do sth.意为“尽力做某事; try doing sth.意为“试着做某事” 5. offer v.提供，给予；开（价）；提出; n.主动提议；报价 offer sb sth/ off sth to sb“把...提供...” job offer 工作机会；工作邀请 6.fit v.适合，合身；适应； adj.健康的；合适的；胜任的 keep fit保持健康 be fit for …adj. 适于... fit sb.“适合某人”; fit well “很合适” 7.compare v.比较，对比 Compare... with/to ....“与…相比较” compare A to B “把...比作” Compared with/to....“和...相比较而言” 8. communication n.沟通，交流；信息，通讯 communicate v.传递信息，通讯；传达， communicate with sb 和某人交流 9. at a discount 打折扣 10. as+形容词/副词原级+as....意为“和...一样...” not as......as...意为“不如” Eg. He is not as tall as his friend. 他不如它朋友高。 11. origin n.起源 original adj.原来的 originally adv.起初 12. Both.....and.....“两者都”，谓语动词用复数。 Neither......nor....“两者都不..;既不..也不....”,谓语动词遵循“就近原则”。 13. Such as “例如...”(用于举多个例子) For example, “例如”（用于举一个例子；后面常有逗号隔开） 14. How about.....?= What about...? “...怎么样？” How about +doing...? “做某事怎么样？” 15. 询问商品价格How much are they? 或者What's the price of the...? 16. 你认为...怎么样？What do you think of....? /How do you like...? 四、单元语法总结 1. 形容词 用法总结： ① 形容词常用在连系动词be, look, feel, become, get等后面充当表语，构成“主系表”结构， 说明主语是什么或者怎么样。 The computer is new. The fruit tastes nice. ②形容词修饰不定代词 something,anything,nothing,everything要放在被修饰词的后面。如: There is something wrong with my mobile phone. It is nothing strange. ③---ing修饰物，意为“令人....的”；--ed形容词修饰人，意为“感到...的”。 The match is exciting; the crowd got very excited. ④以a开头的形容词,如alone,afraid,asleep,alive等,通常作表语或后置定语。如: That old man feels alone because he lives alone. ⑤如果有两个以上的形容词修饰同一个名词时,其前后排列顺序是“限定词(a/the/this/some/her...)+数量词(先序数词后基数词)十观点十大小十形状十新旧十颜色十产地十材料+名词” A big old computer 2. 副词 用法：①副词可以修饰动词、形容词、副词或全句。如: She jumped up suddenly and ran out. The car is moving quickly. ②程度副词very, quite, rather, much ,too等需要放在修饰词之前。 Everyone was very tired after the match. ③副词enough修饰形容词或副词时， 要放在被修饰词之后。 The water may not be warm enough to swim. 3.形容词与副词的转化 形容词与副词的转化规则如下: 1　 一般情况直接加-ly：quick-quickly,sad-sadly,recent-recently 2　 少数以e结尾的形容词，去 e,加-ly 3　 以“辅音字母十y"结尾，且将y改成i,加-ly：happy-happily, heavy-heavily, angry-angrily 4　 以“辅音字母+le”结尾，去 e,加-y：true -truly, simple-simply, terrible-terribly，gentle-gently, possible-possibly 5　 以-ll结尾加-y: dull-dully 【注】1) 有些以 -ly结尾的词是形容词而非副词，如friendly,lovely,deadly,lonely,likely,lively,ugly等 2) 有些形容词和副词同义不同形：如goo--well 3) 有些同义又同形，如late--late; early-early; fast--fast等 4.形容词、副词比较级和最高级的构成 1. 规则变化 形容词比较级变化规则 最高级变化规则（形容词最高级前加the） 举例 一般情况 词尾直接加-er 词尾直接加-est long-longer-the longest 以不发音的e结尾的词 词尾加-r 词尾加-st nice-nicer-the nicest 以重读闭音节+辅音字母结尾的词 双写尾字母加-er 双写尾字母加-est big-bigger-the biggest 以辅音字母+y结尾的词 改y为i再加-er 改y为i再加-est happy-happier-the happiest 部分双音节和多音节词 词前加more 词前加the most beautiful- more beautiful- the most beautiful 2 不规则变化 原级 比较级 最高级 good/well better best bad/badly/ill worse worst little less least much more most far farther/further farthest/furthest old older/elder oldest/eldest 5.形容词和副词比较等级的用法 1. “as十adj./adv.十as”和“not so/as+adj.adv.+as”结构。该结构常用来描述两个比较对象在程度上的相似或不同之处。如: I am as tall as my mother. My computer is not so/as expensive as yours. 2.表示一方是另一方的倍数,用“倍数+as+原级十as”结构。如: The room is three times as large as that one .这个房间是那个房间的三倍大。 2. 两者比较时 ,用“比较级+than”结构。如: The earth is bigger than the moon. 两者比较时,其中一方不如另一方,用“not+比较级+than”或“less+原级+than”结构。 The movie is less interesting than that one. 4.“主语+比较级+than any other十可数名词单数”和“主语十比较级+than the other可数名词复数”结构。该结构表示主语所描述的事物“比其他(任何一个)都………”, 用比较级表示最高级含义。如: Shanghai is larger than any other city in China. Li Ming is much cleverer than the other students in their class. 5.“The十比较级...，the十比较级."意为“越……,越……”。如: The harder you work at English, the greater progress you will make. The more, the better. 6.“比较级十and十比较级”, 意为“越来越……”多音节用 “more and more +形容词或副词原级” As winter Solstice comes, days get shorter and shorter. It is raining more and more heavily now. 7. ▲比较的两者中,强调比较的程度时,通常在比较级以前加表示程度或数量的词,如 much，far，even,a little,a bit,a lot等作状语来修饰。如: The sun is much larger than the earth. 8. "would rather do than do” “prefer...to...”和“prefer to do..rather than do..”"表示“宁愿……而不……”“宁愿做……而不愿做……”的含义。如: I prefer playing basketball to going to the cinema. 9. 形容词或副词的最高级+in /of+等表示的范围，意为“（三者或三者以上）最.....的”。 【注】“形容词最高级前必须加定冠词the,副词最高级前可加可不加。如: Of all the students,he is the tallest. He runs fastest in his class. 牛刀小试 1. (2021年山东春季高考) There is more space in the high-speed train and the journey becomes more_____. A. bored B.careless C. disappointed D. comfortable 2. (2021年山东春季高考)The more seriously you take the job,_______progress you will make. A. Great B. greater C. the greater D. the greatest 3. (2020年山东春季高考)-Wow，your 75-year-old grandpa can use WeChat now! ---Yes, he has stopped learning new things. A. Already B.yet C.alway D. never  4.(2019年山东春季高考) We should avoid answering the phone________ in public places. A.quietly B. loudly C.heavily D. Quickly 5. (2019年山东春季高考)-Hi，Jack! You look so_______today. ---Yeah, I've just passed the skill test with high marks. A. sad B.angry C. happy D. disappointed 6. Tony is __________of the three boys in his family, but he's___than the other two. A.tall;oldest B.taller;older C.tallest; younger D. the tallest; younger 7.If it rains too heavily outside, you can_____drive on the road, for it's very dangerous. A. hard B. harder C. hardly D. more hardly 8. Theoney you gave me is a large amount of money. It’s ___ _______more than I need. A a lot of B much C a few D very 9.I hope that our school will be _____________. A. beautiful and beautiful B. more beautiful and more beautiful C. more beautiful and beautiful D. more and more beautiful 10. As is well-known that the Changjiang River is one of ______ in the world. A longest river B the longest river C longest rivers D the longest rivers 能力训练与提升 一、英语知识运用 1. —__________? —I am looking for a pair of sunglasses. A. What do you do?                              B. How can I help you? C. What’s the matter?                  D. What’s up? 2. —I don’t think the new shoes_____me. You can have a try. —You are right. It is_____ me. A. fit; fit   B. fit for; fit C. fits ; fit for D. fits; fit 3. I got some books _____ sale today. They are very cheap but they are of high quality. A. on         B. of          C. in           D. to 4. Though this dress is a bit expensive, I would like to ______.     A. try it on B. try on them     C. put them on D. put on them 5. -If you don't like the black pair of shoes. how about the white pair? -OK, but do you have______size in white? This pair is a bit small for me. A.a big B.a bigger C. the big D. the bigger 6. It is necessary for children to______with their parents regularly. A. communicating B. communicates         C. communicate D. communicated 7. The yellow river is__________river in China. A. second long          B. the second longest          C. Second longer          D. second longest 8. The students joining the club this year is______as that of last year. A. twice as many B. as twice as many C. many as twice as D. as many twice as 9. —_____ western countries, China has developed much more quickly in recent years. A. Compare                       B. Compared with C. Comparing with                   D. Compare with       10. Many people were invited to the ceremony, _____ my father. A. include                         B. including C. included                      D. to include           11. I am so thankful to you for_______help to me when I am in need. A.providing B. supplying C.offering D.giving 12.Paper is made _____ wood. And bottle can be made _____ glass. A. from; of            B. of; from C. of; into       D. from; in     13. The trees looks_______this year than they were last year. A.more tall            B. more taller           C. very taller          D. much taller 14. They bought their new car ____ a discount of 10%. A.on           B. at            C. for           D. with 15. —What____is this dress made of? —Silk. A. size                  B. color C. material            D. price 16. —When we get along with strangers, we should be _____. A. as polite as possible  B. as polite as possibly C. as politely as possible             D. as politely as possibly 17. My father has got many hobbies since he retired from work,_____calligraphy, drawing and fishing.  A. such as   B. for example      C. except for            D. a apart from 18. The new edition of the dictionary uses _____font size for______reading. A. larger; easy B. large; easier            C. larger; easier            D. largest;easiest  19. Now there are more products of lower price for you _____in the online shops. A. choose                B. chosen C. to choose   D. to choose from 20. I have get rid of junk food and do more wxercise.That’s why I have become _____ . A. healthy and healthy                        B. healthier and healthier      C. more and more healthy D. most healthy 二、根据情景内容补全对话 Shop assistant: __________can I help you? Customer: Yes, I’d like to buy a T-shirt. Shop assistant: How about this one? It is on sale. Customer:I don't like the style. I like the white one. Shop assistant: What 2._____ are you? Customer: Small. Shop assistant: OK,3._______ you are. Customer:Where is the fitting room? Shop assistant: It's over there. (A minute later) Customer:It fits 4._______. How much is it? Shop assistant: 85 yuan. It has 15% discount. Customer:Great! I’ll 5.______it. Shop assistant: Thank you for coming. Bye. 三、短文填空 A lot of people are crazy 1.______(do) shopping through the internet now. Why is it so popular? There are some reasons. First, more and more people have 2._______(they) own computers and their computers can be joined3._____ the Internet. so it is possible for many of them 4.______( do) shopping through the Internet. Second, 5._______(shop) through the Internet can save them some money and a lot of time. Third, they don't need to go to the shop 6._____(them). Because of these good facts, few people refuse it. On the______hand, some people don't like this new way of shopping. They are 7._______( worried) about the safety of shopping on line. Customers can only see the pictures of products on the Internet. And they can't enjoy the 8._____ (please) of buying things in large supermarkets or some wonderful stores. These are the reasons 9. ______ they do not like it. But l think more and more people10._______(like) this new kind of shopping in the future. 四、阅读理解 Shopping is popular with many people around the world. They seem to find new ways to buy things every day. They visit shopping centers, order things through the mail, or buy things on the Internet. People's shopping habits are always changing. For young people, one of the most popular ways to shop is to use a vending machine(自动售货机). These machines offer all kinds of things and you can find them everywhere. In the USA.there are vending machines which sell CDs. New CDs are put in the machine every week. The strangest product on sale from a vending machine is in Japan. Just put your coins in the vending machine, press the button, and out comes a black beetle. You keep it as a pet! Japan now has “Robot shop”-a shop with no human shop assistants, only robots. A robot reads your credit card and then gives you what you want. And some robots can even talk. People are very surprised that the robots can serve them as well as humans do. Some shops in the UK are like social clubs for teenagers. Many of them have a cafe inside The Youth Station has a large nightclub for teenagers under 18, with a DJ playing music in a room that hangs the ceiling. Sports Town has a big screen, where you can see live sports from around the world, You won't miss any exciting ball games even when you go shopping. 1.Which can be the shopping habits for young people around the world? A. Visiting shopping centers B. Ordering things through the mail.. C. Shopping on the Internet. D.All the above. 2. The strangest thing sold on a vending machine may be ____. A. Drinks B. a black beetle C. Food D. CD 3. ______offer services for customers in “Robot shop” in Japan. A. Salesmen B. Waiters C. Robots D. Shop assistants 4. What can you do in the Youth Station? A. Listen to music. B. Watch TV C.Take exercise. D. See live sports. 5. The passage is mainly about A. how people buy things on a vending machine B. how people do shopping without shop assistants C. how young people enjoy new shopping ways D.how teenagers watch sports when shopping 五、书面表达 随着时代的发展,网上购物已成为一种时尚。网购给我们带来便利的同时,也存在许多安全隐患。请根据以下提示,写一篇介绍网络购物的短文。 要点包括: 1.网购的现状: 2.网购的利弊: convenience; all kinds of products; lower price; more choices; saves time can't see the products or check their quality; safe problem 3.你的看法与建议。 注意: 1.词数 80~120; 2.开头已给出,不计入总词数。 With the development of the internet, shopping online has become more and more popular. __________________________________________________________________________________________ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ Unit 3 Shopping 教材知识梳理 一、单元重点词组总结 1. convenience store 便利店 2. shop assistant 商店店员 3. fitting room 试衣间 4. on sale 打折销售；减价出售 5. pay with 用……支付 6. payment code 支付码 7. lead the way to 引向…… 8. street market街市 9. shopping mall大型购物中心 10. try on 试穿 11. sports pants运动裤 12. training shoes训练鞋、运动鞋 13. as many as多达 14. such as比如 15. be made of....由...制成 16. customer rating客户评级 17. at any time随时 18. save time节约时间 19. customer reviews顾客评价 20. a pair of 一双、一对 21. fitting room 试衣间 22. add to cart加入购物车 23. original price原价 24. key feature主要特征 25. ever before 以往任何时候 26.compare...to 与... 相比 27.be rich in...富含.... 二、单元重点句型总结 （1）购物常用语 ①How can I help you? What can I do for you? May I help you? How about these? What size are you? The fitting room is over there. Please show me your payment code. ②I'd like... ,please. Can l try it on? Can I pay with my cell phone? Do you have a larger size? I'll take it. Can you show me. ..? How much are they? （2）购物计划 I'm going to buy some presents for my parents. Where can I get it? You had better make a shopping list. （3）购物过程： What color do you like? What size do you take/need? How much is it? Why do you choose it/them? May/Can I try it on? Can I have a try on this? Can you give me a discount? Can I pay with my cell phone? (4). 购买体验 Some goods are on sale today. I usually shop online by We-chat. 3、 重要知识点总结 1. be made of...“由...制成”（能看出原材料） be made from....“由...制成”（看不出原材料） be made in 意为“产自...”; be made into 意为“被制成……” be made up of....意为“由..组成” 2.add...to....v. 把...加到...； add to增添；add up to总计达到 addition n.增加，添加 In addition 此外 3. be popular with sb. “受…欢迎的” be popular for “因……而受欢迎” 4. try on 试穿 try on为动词+副词的结构，当宾语为代词时,宾格放在try与on 之间, try it on.当宾语为名词时,名词放在短语之后。Try on the shirt try one's best to do意为“尽某人最大的努力”; try to do sth.意为“尽力做某事; try doing sth.意为“试着做某事” 5. offer v.提供，给予；开（价）；提出; n.主动提议；报价 offer sb sth/ off sth to sb“把...提供...” job offer 工作机会；工作邀请 6.fit v.适合，合身；适应； adj.健康的；合适的；胜任的 keep fit保持健康 be fit for …adj. 适于... fit sb.“适合某人”; fit well “很合适” 7.compare v.比较，对比 Compare... with/to ....“与…相比较” compare A to B “把...比作” Compared with/to....“和...相比较而言” 8. communication n.沟通，交流；信息，通讯 communicate v.传递信息，通讯；传达， communicate with sb 和某人交流 9. at a discount 打折扣 10. as+形容词/副词原级+as....意为“和...一样...” not as......as...意为“不如” Eg. He is not as tall as his friend. 他不如它朋友高。 11. origin n.起源 original adj.原来的 originally adv.起初 12. Both.....and.....“两者都”，谓语动词用复数。 Neither......nor....“两者都不..;既不..也不....”,谓语动词遵循“就近原则”。 13. Such as “例如...”(用于举多个例子) For example, “例如”（用于举一个例子；后面常有逗号隔开） 14. How about.....?= What about...? “...怎么样？” How about +doing...? “做某事怎么样？” 15. 询问商品价格How much are they? 或者What's the price of the...? 16. 你认为...怎么样？What do you think of....? /How do you like...? 四、单元语法总结 1. 形容词 用法总结： ① 形容词常用在连系动词be, look, feel, become, get等后面充当表语，构成“主系表”结构， 说明主语是什么或者怎么样。 The computer is new. The fruit tastes nice. ②形容词修饰不定代词 something,anything,nothing,everything要放在被修饰词的后面。如: There is something wrong with my mobile phone. It is nothing strange. ③---ing修饰物，意为“令人....的”；--ed形容词修饰人，意为“感到...的”。 The match is exciting; the crowd got very excited. ④以a开头的形容词,如alone,afraid,asleep,alive等,通常作表语或后置定语。如: That old man feels alone because he lives alone. ⑤如果有两个以上的形容词修饰同一个名词时,其前后排列顺序是“限定词(a/the/this/some/her...)+数量词(先序数词后基数词)十观点十大小十形状十新旧十颜色十产地十材料+名词” A big old computer 2. 副词 用法：①副词可以修饰动词、形容词、副词或全句。如: She jumped up suddenly and ran out. The car is moving quickly. ②程度副词very, quite, rather, much ,too等需要放在修饰词之前。 Everyone was very tired after the match. ③副词enough修饰形容词或副词时， 要放在被修饰词之后。 The water may not be warm enough to swim. 3.形容词与副词的转化 形容词与副词的转化规则如下: 1　 一般情况直接加-ly：quick-quickly,sad-sadly,recent-recently 2　 少数以e结尾的形容词，去 e,加-ly 3　 以“辅音字母十y"结尾，且将y改成i,加-ly：happy-happily, heavy-heavily, angry-angrily 4　 以“辅音字母+le”结尾，去 e,加-y：true -truly, simple-simply, terrible-terribly，gentle-gently, possible-possibly 5　 以-ll结尾加-y: dull-dully 【注】1) 有些以 -ly结尾的词是形容词而非副词，如friendly,lovely,deadly,lonely,likely,lively,ugly等 2) 有些形容词和副词同义不同形：如goo--well 3) 有些同义又同形，如late--late; early-early; fast--fast等 4.形容词、副词比较级和最高级的构成 1. 规则变化 形容词比较级变化规则 最高级变化规则（形容词最高级前加the） 举例 一般情况 词尾直接加-er 词尾直接加-est long-longer-the longest 以不发音的e结尾的词 词尾加-r 词尾加-st nice-nicer-the nicest 以重读闭音节+辅音字母结尾的词 双写尾字母加-er 双写尾字母加-est big-bigger-the biggest 以辅音字母+y结尾的词 改y为i再加-er 改y为i再加-est happy-happier-the happiest 部分双音节和多音节词 词前加more 词前加the most beautiful- more beautiful- the most beautiful 2 不规则变化 原级 比较级 最高级 good/well better best bad/badly/ill worse worst little less least much more most far farther/further farthest/furthest old older/elder oldest/eldest 5.形容词和副词比较等级的用法 1. “as十adj./adv.十as”和“not so/as+adj.adv.+as”结构。该结构常用来描述两个比较对象在程度上的相似或不同之处。如: I am as tall as my mother. My computer is not so/as expensive as yours. 2.表示一方是另一方的倍数,用“倍数+as+原级十as”结构。如: The room is three times as large as that one .这个房间是那个房间的三倍大。 2. 两者比较时 ,用“比较级+than”结构。如: The earth is bigger than the moon. 两者比较时,其中一方不如另一方,用“not+比较级+than”或“less+原级+than”结构。 The movie is less interesting than that one. 4.“主语+比较级+than any other十可数名词单数”和“主语十比较级+than the other可数名词复数”结构。该结构表示主语所描述的事物“比其他(任何一个)都………”, 用比较级表示最高级含义。如: Shanghai is larger than any other city in China. Li Ming is much cleverer than the other students in their class. 5.“The十比较级...，the十比较级."意为“越……,越……”。如: The harder you work at English, the greater progress you will make. The more, the better. 6.“比较级十and十比较级”, 意为“越来越……”多音节用 “more and more +形容词或副词原级” As winter Solstice comes, days get shorter and shorter. It is raining more and more heavily now. 7. ▲比较的两者中,强调比较的程度时,通常在比较级以前加表示程度或数量的词,如 much，far，even,a little,a bit,a lot等作状语来修饰。如: The sun is much larger than the earth. 8. "would rather do than do” “prefer...to...”和“prefer to do..rather than do..”"表示“宁愿……而不……”“宁愿做……而不愿做……”的含义。如: I prefer playing basketball to going to the cinema. 9. 形容词或副词的最高级+in /of+等表示的范围，意为“（三者或三者以上）最.....的”。 【注】“形容词最高级前必须加定冠词the,副词最高级前可加可不加。如: Of all the students,he is the tallest. He runs fastest in his class. 牛刀小试 1. (2021年山东春季高考) There is more space in the high-speed train and the journey becomes more_____. A. bored B.careless C. disappointed D. comfortable 2. (2021年山东春季高考)The more seriously you take the job,_______progress you will make. A. Great B. greater C. the greater D. the greatest 3. (2020年山东春季高考)-Wow，your 75-year-old grandpa can use WeChat now! ---Yes, he has stopped learning new things. A. Already B.yet C.alway D. never  4.(2019年山东春季高考) We should avoid answering the phone________ in public places. A.quietly B. loudly C.heavily D. Quickly 5. (2019年山东春季高考)-Hi，Jack! You look so_______today. ---Yeah, I've just passed the skill test with high marks. A. sad B.angry C. happy D. disappointed 6. Tony is __________of the three boys in his family, but he's___than the other two. A.tall;oldest B.taller;older C.tallest; younger D. the tallest; younger 7.If it rains too heavily outside, you can_____drive on the road, for it's very dangerous. A. hard B. harder C. hardly D. more hardly 8. Theoney you gave me is a large amount of money. It’s ___ _______more than I need. A a lot of B much C a few D very 9.I hope that our school will be _____________. A. beautiful and beautiful B. more beautiful and more beautiful C. more beautiful and beautiful D. more and more beautiful 10. As is well-known that the Changjiang River is one of ______ in the world. A longest river B the longest river C longest rivers D the longest rivers 1. D。本题考查形容词词义辨析。句意:“高铁列车上的空间更大,旅途也会变得更舒服。”bored 意为“无聊的”;careless 意为“粗心的”;disappointed 意为“失望的”;comfortable 意为“舒适的”。 2. C。本题考查比较级。句意:“你对待这份工作越认真,你取得的进步就会越大。“the十比较级,the十比较级"意为“越……就越……"。 3. D。本题考查副词词义辨析。句意:“--哇,你的爷爷75岁了还会用微信!--是的,他从来不停止学习新东西。”already已经;yet还;always 总是;never从来不。 4. B。本题考查副词词义辨析。句意:“我们应该避免在公共场合大声接电话。"quietly安静地;loudly 大声地;heavily 沉重地;quickly 迅速地。 5.C。 本题考查形容词词义辨析。句意:“--你好,杰克。今天你看起来很高兴。--是的。我刚刚以高分通过了技能测试。"sad伤心的;angry生气的;happy 高兴的;disappointed 失望的。 6. D。考查形容词比较级和最高级。One of the +形容词最高级+可数名词复数，意为“最...中的一个”，两者之间的比较用“比较级+than”。故选D。 7. C。考查副词。句意:如果这里雨下的太大,你几乎不能在路上行走因为那是非常危险的。分析句子结构并结合句意可知,此处应用副词,意为“几乎不”,故应用hardly。hard:(adj. )坚固的,(adv.)努力地;hardly:(ado.)几乎不。 8. B。考查比较级的修饰语。比较的两者中,一方在程度和数量上超过另一方,通常在比较级以前加表示程度或数量的词,如 much，far，even,a little,a bit,a lot等作状语来修饰，故选C。 9. D。句意：我相信我们的学校将会越来越美丽。 考查比较级。表示本身程度变化,并不与其他事物相比,用“比较级十and十比较级”结构,意为“越来越……”，故选D。 10. D。考查形容词最高级。句意：众所周知，长江是世界上最长的河流之一。One of the +形容词最高级+可数名词复数，意为“最...当中的一个”。故选D。 能力训练与提升 一、英语知识运用 1. —__________? —I am looking for a pair of sunglasses. A. What do you do?                              B. How can I help you? C. What’s the matter?                  D. What’s up? 2. —I don’t think the new shoes_____me. You can have a try. —You are right. It is_____ me. A. fit; fit   B. fit for; fit C. fits ; fit for D. fits; fit 3. I got some books _____ sale today. They are very cheap but they are of high quality. A. on         B. of          C. in           D. to 4. Though this dress is a bit expensive, I would like to ______.     A. try it on B. try on them     C. put them on D. put on them 5. -If you don't like the black pair of shoes. how about the white pair? -OK, but do you have______size in white? This pair is a bit small for me. A.a big B.a bigger C. the big D. the bigger 6. It is necessary for children to______with their parents regularly. A. communicating B. communicates         C. communicate D. communicated 7. The yellow river is__________river in China. A. second long          B. the second longest          C. Second longer          D. second longest 8. The students joining the club this year is______as that of last year. A. twice as many B. as twice as many C. many as twice as D. as many twice as 9. —_____ western countries, China has developed much more quickly in recent years. A. Compare                       B. Compared with C. Comparing with                   D. Compare with       10. Many people were invited to the ceremony, _____ my father. A. include                         B. including C. included                      D. to include           11. I am so thankful to you for_______help to me when I am in need. A.providing B. supplying C.offering D.giving 12.Paper is made _____ wood. And bottle can be made _____ glass. A. from; of            B. of; from C. of; into       D. from; in     13. The trees looks_______this year than they were last year. A.more tall            B. more taller           C. very taller          D. much taller 14. They bought their new car ____ a discount of 10%. A.on           B. at            C. for           D. with 15. —What____is this dress made of? —Silk. A. size                  B. color C. material            D. price 16. —When we get along with strangers, we should be _____. A. as polite as possible  B. as polite as possibly C. as politely as possible             D. as politely as possibly 17. My father has got many hobbies since he retired from work,_____calligraphy, drawing and fishing.  A. such as   B. for example      C. except for            D. a apart from 18. The new edition of the dictionary uses _____font size for______reading. A. larger; easy B. large; easier            C. larger; easier            D. largest;easiest  19. Now there are more products of lower price for you _____in the online shops. A. choose                B. chosen C. to choose   D. to choose from 20. I have get rid of junk food and do more wxercise.That’s why I have become _____ . A. healthy and healthy                        B. healthier and healthier      C. more and more healthy D. most healthy 【答案】 1-5 BCAAB 6-10 CBABB 11-15 CADBC 16-20 AACDB 二、根据情景内容补全对话 Shop assistant: __________can I help you? Customer: Yes, I’d like to buy a T-shirt. Shop assistant: How about this one? It is on sale. Customer:I don't like the style. I like the white one. Shop assistant: What 2._____ are you? Customer: Small. Shop assistant: OK,3._______ you are. Customer:Where is the fitting room? Shop assistant: It's over there. (A minute later) Customer:It fits 4._______. How much is it? Shop assistant: 85 yuan. It has 15% discount. Customer:Great! I’ll 5.______it. Shop assistant: Thank you for coming. Bye. 【答案】1. How 2.size 3. Here 4. well 5. take 三、短文填空 A lot of people are crazy 1.______(do) shopping through the internet now. Why is it so popular? There are some reasons. First, more and more people have 2._______(they) own computers and their computers can be joined3._____ the Internet. so it is possible for many of them 4.______( do) shopping through the Internet. Second, 5._______(shop) through the Internet can save them some money and a lot of time. Third, they don't need to go to the shop 6._____(them). Because of these good facts, few people refuse it. On the______hand, some people don't like this new way of shopping. They are 7._______( worried) about the safety of shopping on line. Customers can only see the pictures of products on the Internet. And they can't enjoy the 8._____ (please) of buying things in large supermarkets or some wonderful stores. These are the reasons 9. ______ they do not like it. But l think more and more people10._______(like) this new kind of shopping in the future. 【答案】 1.doing 2. their 3. with 4. to do 5. shopping 6. themselves 7. other 8. pleasure 9.why 10.will like 四、阅读理解 Shopping is popular with many people around the world. They seem to find new ways to buy things every day. They visit shopping centers, order things through the mail, or buy things on the Internet. People's shopping habits are always changing. For young people, one of the most popular ways to shop is to use a vending machine(自动售货机). These machines offer all kinds of things and you can find them everywhere. In the USA.there are vending machines which sell CDs. New CDs are put in the machine every week. The strangest product on sale from a vending machine is in Japan. Just put your coins in the vending machine, press the button, and out comes a black beetle. You keep it as a pet! Japan now has “Robot shop”-a shop with no human shop assistants, only robots. A robot reads your credit card and then gives you what you want. And some robots can even talk. People are very surprised that the robots can serve them as well as humans do. Some shops in the UK are like social clubs for teenagers. Many of them have a cafe inside The Youth Station has a large nightclub for teenagers under 18, with a DJ playing music in a room that hangs the ceiling. Sports Town has a big screen, where you can see live sports from around the world, You won't miss any exciting ball games even when you go shopping. 1.Which can be the shopping habits for young people around the world? A. Visiting shopping centers B. Ordering things through the mail.. C. Shopping on the Internet. D.All the above. 2. The strangest thing sold on a vending machine may be ____. A. Drinks B. a black beetle C. Food D. CD 3. ______offer services for customers in “Robot shop” in Japan. A. Salesmen B. Waiters C. Robots D. Shop assistants 4. What can you do in the Youth Station? A. Listen to music. B. Watch TV C.Take exercise. D. See live sports. 5. The passage is mainly about A. how people buy things on a vending machine B. how people do shopping without shop assistants C. how young people enjoy new shopping ways D.how teenagers watch sports when shopping 【答案】  1-5 CACDC 五、书面表达 随着时代的发展,网上购物已成为一种时尚。网购给我们带来便利的同时,也存在许多安全隐患。请根据以下提示,写一篇介绍网络购物的短文。 要点包括: 1.网购的现状: 2.网购的利弊: convenience; all kinds of products; lower price; more choices; saves time can't see the products or check their quality; safe problem 3.你的看法与建议。 注意: 1.词数 80~120; 2.开头已给出,不计入总词数。 With the development of the internet, shopping online has become more and more popular. __________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 With the development of the internet, shopping online has become more and more popular. Generally speaking, shopping online gives us lots of advantages and great convenience. There are more choices of the products on the Internet so that you can search for whatever you want. Besides, you can easily get all the information about the product you want and you can buy things at home at any time. What's more, the things on the Internet are usually at lower prices than the stores. However, everything has two sides. You can't check the products you choose and some of the sellers on the Internet are not so honest. You may get something that is of poor quality. In my opinion, shopping online has more advantages than disadvantages, and with the improvement of e-commerce,there will be more people shopping on the Internet.I believe our lives will become more and more convenient. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$