专题01 单项选择（期末真题好题速递）-【好题汇编】备战2024-2025学年九年级英语上学期期末真题分类汇编（北京专用）

专题01 单项选择 北京市海淀区2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末练习英语试题 一、单项选择 1．My little brother Mike is very cute. I enjoy playing with ________. A．her B．you C．him D．them 2．My friends and I often go skiing ________ January. It’s great fun. A．in B．on C．at D．to 3．The other teams in the basketball game were very strong, ________ our team won at last. A．for B．but C．or D．so 4．—Bob, ________ you hand in your report before Friday? —OK. No problem. A．can B．need C．must D．should 5．—________ does it take to get to the concert hall by taxi? —For about 30 minutes. A．How far B．How long C．How much D．How often 6．Tea is one of ________ drinks in the world. Drinking tea can bring many health benefits. A．popular B．more popular C．most popular D．the most popular 7．Jimmy ________ a book when his mom came home last night. A．reads B．read C．is reading D．was reading 8．My grandfather ________ a healthy life. He takes a walk in the park every day. A．leads B．led C．has led D．was leading 9．Alice ________ a lot about Chinese customs since she joined the culture club. A．learns B．learned C．has learned D．will learn 10．As technology develops rapidly, more and more AI tools ________ in the future. A．invent B．will invent C．are invented D．will be invented 11．—Anna, can you tell me ________ last weekend? —We went to our community library. A．where will you volunteer B．where you volunteered C．where you will volunteer D．where did you volunteer 北京市东城区2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末统一检测英语试题 一、单项选择 1．My brother studies at an art school. ________ can draw beautiful pictures. A．She B．He C．It D．They 2．The Double Ninth Festival is ________ October 11 this year. A．on B．in C．at D．to 3．—Mom, I’ll prepare breakfast by myself tomorrow. You ________ get up early. —Thanks, Emma. That’s so nice of you. A．can’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t D．may not 4．After winning the singing competition, Bob became ________ than before. A．confident B．more confident C．most confident D．the most confident 5．—________ do you go swimming? —Every weekend in the summer months. A．How long B．How soon C．How much D．How often 6．I knew Sara could help me, ________ I asked her for help. A．or B．for C．so D．but 7．Look! Those kids ________ in the playground, laughing loudly. A．are running B．run C．will run D．ran 8．We ________ the new museum if we have time tomorrow. A．visit B．have visited C．visited D．will visit 9．My dad ________ blood three times at the blood center since two years ago. A．will give B．gives C．has given D．gave 10．I ________ a present for my grandpa in the shop when my friend saw me. A．choose B．was choosing C．am choosing D．will choose 11．In our school, lunch ________ from 11:30 am to 12:30 pm this term. A．served B．serves C．was served D．is served 12．—Jack, can you tell me ________ at the school sports meeting? —Sure. I took part in the 100-metre race. A．what you did B．what you will do C．what did you do D．what will you do 北京市西城区2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末考试英语试题 一、单项选择 1．—What’s your hobby? —________ hobby is listening to music. A．His B．My C．Her D．Their 2．Jack often does some cooking for his family ________ Saturdays. A．in B．at C．to D．on 3．I like the Spring Festival best ________ my whole family can get together. A．because B．but C．although D．or 4．—Mr. Brown, ________ we hand in the book report by Friday? —No, you needn’t. Next Monday is also OK. A．can B．would C．must D．might 5．—What did you think of the science museum? —Perfect. It was ________ than I expected. A．interesting B．more interesting C．most interesting D．the most interesting 6．— ________ do you go to the dance club? —Twice a month. A．How much B．How far C．How long D．How often 7．We ________ football on the playground when it started to rain. A．are playing B．were playing C．play D．will play 8．—Would you like to watch the movie with me? —Sorry. I ________ it twice, but I do think it’s very interesting. A．am seeing B．was seeing C．have seen D．will see 9．Yuan Longping ________ to help people grow more rice when he was young. A．decides B．has decided C．will decide D．decided 10．Please be quiet. Dad ________ in his study. A．is working B．works C．worked D．was working 11．A course on traditional Chinese culture ________ in our school next year. A．offers B．is offered C．will be offered D．will offer 12．—Do you know ________? —To call on people to protect the environment. A．why we celebrate World Environment Day B．why do we celebrate World Environment Day C．when we celebrate World Environment Day D．when do we celebrate World Environment Day 北京市朝阳区2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末英语试题 一、单项选择 1．My mother is very kind. ________ is always ready to help others. A．She B．He C．I D．You 2．Many tourists go to Tian’anmen Square ________ 1st October to celebrate our National Day. A．at B．in C．on D．to 【3．—Must I return the book before Friday, Miss Li? —No, you ________. You can keep it for three weeks. A．can’t B．needn’t C．mustn’t D．shouldn’t 4．The new gym is much ________ than the old one. A．large B．larger C．largest D．the largest 5．—________ do you have the basketball training? —Twice a week. A．How often B．How long C．How much D．How soon 6．Running is a good way to keep healthy, ________ many people love it. A．or B．but C．because D．so 7．—Be quiet! Your father ________ an online meeting now. —OK, mum. A．had B．was having C．will have D．is having 8．—How was your weekend? —Great! I ________ the National Museum with my friends. A．visit B．visited C．will visit D．have visited 9．We ________ football if it doesn’t snow tomorrow. A．will play B．play C．played D．have played 10．John ________ Chinese since he came to live in China. He is good at it now. A．learns B．was learning C．has learned D．will learn 11．These great books ________ by people all over the world today. A．read B．is read C．are read D．were read 12．—Do you know ________? I’m looking forward to it. —Next Monday. A．when do we have the Science Festival B．when we have the Science Festival C．when will we have the Science Festival D．when we will have the Science Festival 北京市昌平区2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末质量抽测英语试题 一、单项选择 1．Bing Xin is a popular woman writer in China. Many children like reading ________ books. A．her B．his C．my D．your 2．People often celebrate New Year ________ December 31st every year. A．at B．on C．in D．of 3．—________ will Shenzhou XVⅡspaceship stay in space, Tom? —For about six months. A．How many B．How often C．How long D．How much 4．Mike is interested in trying new ideas, ________ he has invented many things. A．and B．but C．or D．unless 5．—What a new beautiful E-book Reader! ________ I have a look at it? —Sure, you can. A．Should B．Need C．Can D．Must 6．A good learner always ________ clear goals and keeps learning. A．have B．has C．had D．will have 7．—What were you doing when I called you at 20:00 yesterday? —I ________ a difficult English puzzle. A．solve B．solved C．am solving D．was solving 8．You ________ your friends better if you can stand in their shoes. A．will understand B．understood C．are understanding D．have understood 9．Zhang Guimei ________ many girls from poor areas for over 40 years. A．helps B．helped C．will help D．has helped 10．A kid ________ some of his own stories with his classmates now. A．shares B．shared C．will share D．is sharing 11．Astronauts ________ to the walls in space so that they don’t float around when sleeping. A．tie B．tied C．are tied D．were tied 12．—Can you tell me ________ with your grandma? —Well, every evening. A．why you often have a video call B．when you often have a video call C．why do you have a video call D．when do you have a video call 北京市大兴区2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末检测英语试题 一、单项选择 1．Mary is a popular singer, and we all like________ songs. A．his B．her C．your D．their 2．The Smiths arrived ________ Shanghai on a cold winter morning. A．in B．on C．at D．to 3．John had a bad cold yesterday, ________ he didn’t go to school. A．for B．so C．but D．or 4．—Anna, ________ is our English teacher? —On the playground. A．where B．why C．what D．who 5．—Look! Tom’s name is on the cover of this book. —Right, I’m sure it ________ be Tom’s. A．can B．need C．must D．may 6．—Jack, what do you think of the robot? —I think it’s one of ________ inventions. A．interesting B．more interesting C．most interesting D．the most interesting 7．—What do you often do in your spare time? —I ________ books in the bookstore. A．read B．reads C．will read D．am reading 8．I ________ for the dinner when Peter knocked at the door last night. A．prepare B．prepared C．was preparing D．am preparing 9．If it doesn’t rain tomorrow, we ________ bird-watching in Niantan Park. A．go B．went C．have gone D．will go 10．Ever since Mrs. Brown came to Beijing, she ________ in this community. A．lives B．lived C．has lived D．will live 11．This email ________ by our English teacher five days ago. A．write B．wrote C．is written D．was written 12．—Do you know ________? —Next Friday morning. A．When will Mr. Green come back B．When Mr. Green will come back C．When did Mr. Green come back D．When Mr. Green came back 北京市石景山区2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末英语试题 一、单项选择 1．My brother likes reading and ________ favorite book is Journey to the West. A．her B．his C．its D．their 2．—Welcome to our school, John! Are you American? —No. I’m ________ England. A．from B．in C．to D．with 3．My phone bill is high ________ I have lots of friends and we like to talk on the phone. A．or B．so C．but D．because 4．—Excuse me, Miss Green. Must I hand in my homework tomorrow？ —No, you ________. You can give it to me next Monday. A．needn’t B．wouldn’t C．couldn’t D．mustn’t 5．—________ does it take to go to Shanghai from Beijing by train？ —About 5 hours. A．How many B．How much C．How often D．How long 6．Sound travels ________ in water than in air. A．fast B．faster C．fastest D．the fastest 7．If you don’t leave now, you ________ late for the movie. A．are B．were C．will be D．have been 8．Tianhui-5 satellite ________ into space in November, 2023. A．was sent B．sent C．sends D．is sent 9．The volunteers ________ the roads in the community now. A．cleaned B．are cleaning C．will clean D．have cleaned 10．I ________ with my sister when mum came home. A．play B．am playing C．was playing D．will play 11．Jack ________ a lot of Chinese traditions since he began to live in China. A．learns B．learned C．is learning D．has learned 12．—Could you please tell me ________ tomorrow? —Chinese, maths and English. A．what classes will we have B．what classes we will have C．when will we have classes D．when we will have classes 北京市燕山地区2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末英语试题 一、单项选择 1．My grandparents are coming home from Hainan. We will meet ________ at the airport. A．it B．her C．him D．them 2．There are many club s in our school. My favorite music club is ________ Friday afternoon. A．on B．in C．at D．of 3．— Mr. Li, can I join the football team? — Of course, you ________. A．can B．need C．must D．would 4．—How are you feeling, Jane? —Much ________. Thanks for your help. A．good B．better C．best D．the best 5．—________ are you going to have the school meeting, Andrew? —Online. A．Where B．Who C．What D．When 6．My sister enjoys watching movies, ________ she doesn’t like watching them alone. A．or B．so C．but D．for 7．Many foreigners ________ Shougang Park yesterday and they felt really excited. A．visit B．visited C．are visiting D．will visit 8．—Where are you now, Betty? —I’m in Lao She Teahouse and I ________ Beijing Opera. A．watch B．watched C．am watching D．have watched 9．We ________ some cleaning for the old men in our community tomorrow. A．do B．did C．were doing D．will do 10．Jima ________ a lot from the social work since he joined the projects at school. A．learns B．learnt C．has learnt D．will learn 11．Many homeless dogs ________ after well by Miss Wang every day. A．look B．looked C．are looked D．were looked 12．—Do you know ________, Mary? —Yes. Perhaps in a few months. A．why the spaceship returned B．when will the spaceship return C．when the spaceship will return D．why did the spaceship return 北京市海淀区2022-2023学年九年级上学期期末英语试题 一、单项选择 1．My brother is coming home from Shanghai. I will meet ________ at the train station. A．it B．her C．him D．them 2．I’m going to the zoo with my sister ________ January 15th. It’s her birthday. A．in B．on C．at D．to 3．—Whose toy car is this? —It ________ belong to Jim, because he is the only little child at the picnic. A．would B．need C．must D．can 4．It’s believed that the blue whale is ________ animal on the earth. A．large B．larger C．largest D．the largest 5．— ________ do you usually go running, Mrs. Wang? — In the park. A．How B．What C．Why D．Where 6．We had to prepare for a test last night, ________ we left Amy’s birthday party early. A．so B．for C．but D．or 7．—Peter, where is your father? —Oh, he ________ an online meeting in the study now. A．will have B．is having C．had D．has had 8．Mr. Smith ________ to more than 20 countries since 2010. A．travels B．was travelling C．has travelled D．will travel 9．The music ________ by a folk musician named Abing last century. A．writes B．wrote C．is written D．was written 10．—Could you please tell me ________ the Capital Museum? —Sure. You can take the subway. A． how I can get to B．how do I get to C．when I can get to D．when do I get to 北京市东城区2022-2023学年九年级上学期期末英语试题 一、单项选择 1．My brother loves painting. ________often draws pictures after school. A．I B．You C．He D．She 2．In Beijing, more and more young children go skating ________ winter. A．at B．in C．on D．to 3．You ________ stop at the red lights when you cross the road. A．can B．would C．may D．must 4．I am ________ than my sister, so I often take care of her. A．old B．older C．oldest D．the oldest 5．—Excuse me, ________ is the cap? —35 yuan. A．how much B．how long C．how big D．how heavy 6．You need to take notes in class, ________ you don’t have to write everything down. A．but B．for C．so D．or 7．—Tony, where are you? I can’t find you. —I ________ at the gate of the school. A．wait B．waited C．am waiting D．was waiting 8．Jack ________ an online meeting when suddenly the phone rang. A．will have B．has C．is having D．was having 9．Betty ________ to the library every Saturday. A．goes B．has gone C．is going D．was going 10．I enjoy playing football. I ________ football since I was five years old. A．play B．am playing C．have played D．will play 11．Look! How beautiful the bowl is! I can’t believe it _____ about 600 years ago. A．makes B．made C．is made D．was made 12．— Miss Li, could you tell us ________ your winter holiday? — Sure. I will visit some museums. A．how you spent B．how did you spend C．how you will spend D．how will you spend 北京市西城区2022-2023学年九年级上学期期末英语试题 一、单项选择 1．My sister is always ready to help others in ________ free time. A．my B．her C．his D．its 2．International Museum Day falls ________ May 18th every year. A．in B．by C．at D．on 3．I didn’t realize my dream by simply hoping for it, ________ by working for it. A．but B．or C．and D．so 4．—Mary, ________ I use your dictionary? —Sure, here it is. A．should B．must C．can D．need 5．—________ did it take you to finish the book review? —About two hours. A．How long B．How soon C．How often D．How far 6．The Great Wall is one of ________ wonders in the world. A．famous B．more famous C．most famous D．the most famous 7．We ________ tea when it suddenly began to snow outside. A．drink B．are drinking C．were drinking D．have drunk 8．— Jenny, where is your brother? — He ________ the football match with Dad in the living room. A．watches B．is watching C．watched D．has watched 9．Tom lives a green life and ________ the waste into different groups for recycling. A．divides B．will divide C．was dividing D．divided 10．Since all the guests ________, let’s start our party. A．arrive B．are arriving C．will arrive D．have arrived 11．Beijing Opera ________ to foreign countries in the early 20th century. A．introduced B．was introduced C．will be introduced D．has introduced 12．—Could you tell me ________? —Next Friday. A．when the singing competition started B．when did the singing competition start C．when the singing competition will start D．when will the singing competition start 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！22 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 专题01 单项选择 北京市海淀区2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末练习英语试题 一、单项选择 1．My little brother Mike is very cute. I enjoy playing with ________. A．her B．you C．him D．them 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我的弟弟迈克很可爱，我喜欢和他一起玩。 考查人称代词。her她；you你；him他；them他们。由“My little brother Mike”可知，要用him，故选C。 2．My friends and I often go skiing ________ January. It’s great fun. A．in B．on C．at D．to 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我和我的朋友经常在一月份去滑雪。很有趣。 考查介词辨析。in后接年/月/季节等泛指的时间；on后接具体某一天；at后接具体的时刻；to到。January是月份，其前用介词in。故选A。 3．The other teams in the basketball game were very strong, ________ our team won at last. A．for B．but C．or D．so 【答案】B 【详解】句意：篮球比赛中的其他队都很强，但我们队最后赢了。 考查连词辨析。for因为；but但是；or或者；so因此。空前后句是转折关系，用but连接。故选B。 4．—Bob, ________ you hand in your report before Friday? —OK. No problem. A．can B．need C．must D．should 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——鲍勃，你能在星期五之前交报告吗？——好啊，没问题。 考查词义辨析。can能，可以；need需要；must必须；should应该；应当。根据回答“OK. No problem.”可知表示向别人征求意见，应用can，“can you…?”表示委婉地邀请或向别人征求意见等。故选A。 5．—________ does it take to get to the concert hall by taxi? —For about 30 minutes. A．How far B．How long C．How much D．How often 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——乘出租车到音乐厅要多长时间？——大约30分钟。 考查特殊疑问句。How far多远；How long多久；How much多少；How often多久一次。根据“For about 30 minutes.”可知，问句是问时间段，用how long提问。故选B。 6．Tea is one of ________ drinks in the world. Drinking tea can bring many health benefits. A．popular B．more popular C．most popular D．the most popular 【答案】D 【详解】句意：茶是世界上最受欢迎的饮料之一。喝茶可以带来许多健康益处。 考查形容词最高级。popular流行的，原形；more popular比较级；most popular最高级；the most popular最高级。one of the +形容词最高级+名词复数，表示“……中最……之一”。故选D。 7．Jimmy ________ a book when his mom came home last night. A．reads B．read C．is reading D．was reading 【答案】D 【详解】句意：昨天晚上Jimmy妈妈到家的时候，他正在读书。 考查时态。根据“when his mom came home last night”可知，此处强调从句动作发生时，主句动作正在进行，所以主句用过去进行时（was/were doing）。故选D。 8．My grandfather ________ a healthy life. He takes a walk in the park every day. A．leads B．led C．has led D．was leading 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我的祖父过着健康的生活。他每天都在公园里散步。 考查时态。由“every day”可知，本句为一般现在时，主语“My grandfather”为第三人称单数，故谓语动词要用三单形式，故选A。 9．Alice ________ a lot about Chinese customs since she joined the culture club. A．learns B．learned C．has learned D．will learn 【答案】C 【详解】句意：自从加入文化俱乐部以来，爱丽丝学到了很多关于中国风俗的知识。 考查现在完成时。根据“since she joined the culture club”可知，句子时态应用现在完成时，其结构是have/has done，句子主语Alice为第三人称单数，助动词用has，动词learn“学会”的过去分词为learned。故选C。 10．As technology develops rapidly, more and more AI tools ________ in the future. A．invent B．will invent C．are invented D．will be invented 【答案】D 【详解】句意：随着科技的快速发展，未来越来越多的人工智能工具将会被发明。 考查一般将来时的被动语态。根据“in the future”可知句子应用一般将来时，主语AI tools与动词invent存在逻辑上的被动关系，谓语应用一般将来时的被动语态，即will be+过去分词。故选D。 11．—Anna, can you tell me ________ last weekend? —We went to our community library. A．where will you volunteer B．where you volunteered C．where you will volunteer D．where did you volunteer 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——安娜，你能告诉我你上周末在哪做志愿者吗？——我们去了我们的社区图书馆。 考查宾语从句。where will you volunteer你将去哪做志愿者，一般将来时，疑问语序；where you volunteered你在哪做志愿者，一般过去时，陈述语序；where you will volunteer一般将来时，陈述语序；where did you volunteer一般过去时，疑问语序。根据“can you tell me...last weekend?”可知，空处为宾语从句，应用陈述语序，时态为一般过去时态。故选B。 北京市东城区2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末统一检测英语试题 一、单项选择 1．My brother studies at an art school. ________ can draw beautiful pictures. A．She B．He C．It D．They 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我哥哥在艺术学校学习。他能画很美的画。 考查代词辨析。She她；He他；It它；They他们。根据“My brother”可知，我哥哥是位男性。故选B。 2．The Double Ninth Festival is ________ October 11 this year. A．on B．in C．at D．to 【答案】A 【详解】句意：今年的重阳节是10月11日。 考查介词辨析。on后跟具体的某一天；in后跟某年某月某季节；at后跟具体时刻；to到。根据“October”可知，月份前用介词in。故选A。 3．—Mom, I’ll prepare breakfast by myself tomorrow. You ________ get up early. —Thanks, Emma. That’s so nice of you. A．can’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t D．may not 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——妈妈，我明天自己准备早餐。你不必起得早。——谢谢，Emma。你真好。 考查情态动词。can’t不可能；mustn’t不许；needn’t不需要；may not未必。根据“Mom, I’ll prepare breakfast by myself tomorrow.”可知，Emma自己准备早餐，妈妈不需要早起。故选C。 4．After winning the singing competition, Bob became ________ than before. A．confident B．more confident C．most confident D．the most confident 【答案】B 【详解】句意：在赢得歌唱比赛后，鲍勃变得比以前更自信了。 考查形容词比较级。根据“than before”可知，此处应用形容词比较级，与以前的鲍勃相比较。故选B。 5．—________ do you go swimming? —Every weekend in the summer months. A．How long B．How soon C．How much D．How often 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你多久去游泳一次？——夏季的每个周末。 考查特殊疑问句。How long多久，对一段时间进行提问；How soon多久以后，在将来时中对将来的时间提问；How much多少，对不可数名词的数量或对价格进行提问；How often多长时间一次，对频率进行询问。根据答语“Every weekend in the summer months.”可知，此处对频率进行询问。故选D。 6．I knew Sara could help me, ________ I asked her for help. A．or B．for C．so D．but 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我知道萨拉能帮助我，所以我向她求助。 考查连词辨析。or或者；for因为；so因此；but但是。“I knew Sara could help me”与“I asked her for help”是因果关系，遵循“前因后果”，此空应填so，故选C。 7．Look! Those kids ________ in the playground, laughing loudly. A．are running B．run C．will run D．ran 【答案】A 【详解】句意：看！那些孩子在操场上奔跑，大声笑着。 考查动词时态。根据“Look!”可知，此处表示现在进行的动作，应用现在进行时。故选A。 8．We ________ the new museum if we have time tomorrow. A．visit B．have visited C．visited D．will visit 【答案】D 【详解】句意：如果我们明天有时间，我们会去参观新的博物馆。 考查主将从现的用法。分析题干可知，本句包含if引导的条件状语从句，根据“if we have time tomorrow”可知，从句时态是一般现在时，则主句时态是一般将来时。故选D。 9．My dad ________ blood three times at the blood center since two years ago. A．will give B．gives C．has given D．gave 【答案】C 【详解】句意：从两年前开始，我爸爸已经在血液中心献血三次了。 考查时态。根据“since two years ago”可知句子用现在完成时have/has done。故选C。 10．I ________ a present for my grandpa in the shop when my friend saw me. A．choose B．was choosing C．am choosing D．will choose 【答案】B 【详解】句意：当我的朋友看到我时，我正在商店里为爷爷挑选礼物。 考查动词时态。根据“when my friend saw me”可知，此处应用过去进行时，表示过去在某一时间段或某一段时间内正在发生或进行的动作。故选B。 11．In our school, lunch ________ from 11:30 am to 12:30 pm this term. A．served B．serves C．was served D．is served 【答案】D 【详解】句意： 在我们学校，午餐供应时间从上午11:30到下午12:30。 考查被动语态。句子陈述的是一般性情况，时态用一般现在时，且主语lunch和谓语动词serve之间是被动关系，因此要用被动语态； 一般现在时的被动语态结构为“am/is/are+动词的过去分词”，故选D。 12．—Jack, can you tell me ________ at the school sports meeting? —Sure. I took part in the 100-metre race. A．what you did B．what you will do C．what did you do D．what will you do 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——Jack，你能告诉我你在校运动会做什么了吗？——当然。我参加了100米跑。 考查宾语从句。根据“can you tell me”可知此句是宾语从句，从句是陈述句语序，排除C和D，主句一般现在时，主现从不限，根据“I took part in the 100-metre race.”可知询问过去的事，用一般过去时。故选A。 北京市西城区2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末考试英语试题 一、单项选择 1．—What’s your hobby? —________ hobby is listening to music. A．His B．My C．Her D．Their 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你的爱好是什么？——我的爱好是听音乐。 考查形容词性物主代词。his他的；my我的；her她的；their他们的。在英语提问中，your“你的”对应的回答应该是my“我的”。故选B。 2．Jack often does some cooking for his family ________ Saturdays. A．in B．at C．to D．on 【答案】D 【详解】句意：杰克经常在星期六为他的家人做饭。 考查介词辨析。in用于表示世纪、年、月、季节，在上午/下午/晚上/白天等；at其后加时间点；to到；on用于表示确定的时间，具体某天或具体某一天的上午下午晚上或一般节日等。“Saturdays”确定到每个周六，应用on。故选D。 3．I like the Spring Festival best ________ my whole family can get together. A．because B．but C．although D．or 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我最喜欢春节，因为我们全家可以团聚在一起。 考查连词辨析。because因为，表示因果关系；but但是，表示转折关系；although尽管，虽然，引导让步状语从句；or否则。根据原句句意可知，全家团聚是我喜欢春节的原因。故选A。 4．—Mr. Brown, ________ we hand in the book report by Friday? —No, you needn’t. Next Monday is also OK. A．can B．would C．must D．might 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——布朗先生，我们必须在星期五之前交读书报告吗？——不，你们不必。下周一也可以。 考查情态动词的用法。can可以；would将会；must必须；might可能。根据“No, you needn’t. Next Monday is also OK.”可知，问句是问必须在周五前提交读书报告吗。故选C。 5．—What did you think of the science museum? —Perfect. It was ________ than I expected. A．interesting B．more interesting C．most interesting D．the most interesting 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你觉得这家科学博物馆怎么样？——特别好。它比我想象的更有趣。 考查形容词比较级。根据“than”可知本题应该用形容词比较级形式；interesting是多音节形容词，其比较级是在词前加more。故选B。 6．— ________ do you go to the dance club? —Twice a month. A．How much B．How far C．How long D．How often 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你多久去一次舞会俱乐部？——一个月两次。 考查特殊疑问。How much多少，多少钱；How far多远；How long多长时间；How often多久一次。根据“Twice a month.”可知，问句是对频率提问，需用How often。故选D。 7．We ________ football on the playground when it started to rain. A．are playing B．were playing C．play D．will play 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我们正在操场上踢足球时，天开始下雨了。 考查动词时态。根据时间状语从句“when it started to rain”可知，主句时态应用过去时进行时“was/were doing”。故选B。 8．—Would you like to watch the movie with me? —Sorry. I ________ it twice, but I do think it’s very interesting. A．am seeing B．was seeing C．have seen D．will see 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你愿意和我一起观看电影吗？——抱歉啊，我已经看过两次，但我确实认为它非常有趣。 考查动词时态。根据答句中“... it twice, but I do think it’s very interesting.”可知，我已经看过两次，需用现在完成时，其结构是“have/has+动词原形”。主语为I，助动词用have。故选C。 9．Yuan Longping ________ to help people grow more rice when he was young. A．decides B．has decided C．will decide D．decided 【答案】D 【详解】句意：袁隆平年轻时就决定帮助人们多种植水稻。 考查谓语动词的时态。根据“when he was young”可知，表示过去发生的动作或状态应用一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式。故选D。 10．Please be quiet. Dad ________ in his study. A．is working B．works C．worked D．was working 【答案】A 【详解】句意：请保持安静。爸爸正在书房里工作。 考查时态。根据“Please be quiet.”可知，请保持安静，说明爸爸此刻正在书房工作，时态为现在进行时，结构为am/is/are doing。故选A。 11．A course on traditional Chinese culture ________ in our school next year. A．offers B．is offered C．will be offered D．will offer 【答案】C 【详解】句意：明年我们学校将开设一门关于中国传统文化的课程。 考查一般将来时的被动语态。本句主语是动作的承受者，结合时间状语“next year”可知，用一般将来时的被动语态。故选C。 12．—Do you know ________? —To call on people to protect the environment. A．why we celebrate World Environment Day B．why do we celebrate World Environment Day C．when we celebrate World Environment Day D．when do we celebrate World Environment Day 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你知道我们为什么要庆祝世界环境日吗？——为了号召人们保护环境。 考查宾语从句。根据“To call on people to protect the environment.”可知，问句是问目的，即为什么，由why引导；在疑问句中，宾语从句应使用陈述句语序。故选A。 北京市朝阳区2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末英语试题 一、单项选择 1．My mother is very kind. ________ is always ready to help others. A．She B．He C．I D．You 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我妈妈很善良。她总是乐于助人。 考查人称代词。She她；He他；I我；You你。根据“My mother is very kind.”可知，这里用人称代词She。故选A。 2．Many tourists go to Tian’anmen Square ________ 1st October to celebrate our National Day. A．at B．in C．on D．to 【答案】C 【详解】句意：十月一日许多游客去天安门广场庆祝国庆节。 考查介词辨析。at用于具体的钟点前；in用于年、月、季节等泛指的时间前；on用于具体的某一天前，或具体某一天的上/下午/晚上前；to朝，向。根据“1st October”可知，是具体的某一天，用介词on。故选C。 3．—Must I return the book before Friday, Miss Li? —No, you ________. You can keep it for three weeks. A．can’t B．needn’t C．mustn’t D．shouldn’t 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——李老师，我必须在星期五之前还书吗？——不，你不必。你可以借三个星期。 考查情态动词。can’t不能；needn’t不必；mustn’t不准；shouldn’t应该。根据“Must”可知该句是must引导的疑问句，其否定回答用needn’t。故选B。 4．The new gym is much ________ than the old one. A．large B．larger C．largest D．the largest 【答案】B 【详解】句意：新体育馆比旧体育馆大得多。 考查形容词比较级。根据“than”以及“is much”可知考查形容词比较级。larger“更大的”符合语境。故选B。 5．—________ do you have the basketball training? —Twice a week. A．How often B．How long C．How much D．How soon 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你多久训练一次篮球？——一周两次。 考查特殊疑问句。How often多久一次；How long多长；How much多少；How soon多久以后。根据“Twice a week.”可知回答的是频率，因此只有A选项符合题意，故选A。 6．Running is a good way to keep healthy, ________ many people love it. A．or B．but C．because D．so 【答案】D 【详解】句意：跑步是保持健康的好方法，所以很多人都喜欢它。 考查连词辨析。or或；but但是；because因为；so所以。空前是空后“人们喜欢跑步”的原因，前后之间是因果关系，属于前因后果，所以用so连接结果。故选D。 7．—Be quiet! Your father ________ an online meeting now. —OK, mum. A．had B．was having C．will have D．is having 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——安静点！你父亲现在正在参加一个在线会议。——好的，妈妈。 考查动词时态。根据“now”可知时态用现在进行时，主语是三单，结构应用“is doing”。故选D。 8．—How was your weekend? —Great! I ________ the National Museum with my friends. A．visit B．visited C．will visit D．have visited 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——周末过得怎么样？——很好！我和朋友参观了国家博物馆。 考查动词的时态。根据“How was your weekend?”可知，时态为一般过去时，所以谓语动词要用过去分词形式，结合选项visit的过去式是visited。故选B。 9．We ________ football if it doesn’t snow tomorrow. A．will play B．play C．played D．have played 【答案】A 【详解】句意：如果明天不下雪，我们就踢足球。 考查条件状语从句。根据“if it doesn’t snow tomorrow.”可知该句是if引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，主句应用一般将来时“will do”，故选A。 10．John ________ Chinese since he came to live in China. He is good at it now. A．learns B．was learning C．has learned D．will learn 【答案】C 【详解】句意：约翰自从来到中国生活以来就一直在学中文。他现在很擅长。 考查现在完成时。learns一般现在时；was learning过去进行时；has learned现在完成时；will learn一般将来时。根据“since he came to live in China.”可知，用现在完成时，结构为：has/have done。故选C。 11．These great books ________ by people all over the world today. A．read B．is read C．are read D．were read 【答案】C 【详解】句意：今天，全世界的人都在阅读这些伟大的书籍。 考查一般现在时的被动语态。根据“today”可知该句是一般现在时，主语是“books”与“read”之间存在被动关系，因此用一般现在时的被动语态“am/is/are+动词过去分词”，主语为复数，be动词用are，故选C。 12．—Do you know ________? I’m looking forward to it. —Next Monday. A．when do we have the Science Festival B．when we have the Science Festival C．when will we have the Science Festival D．when we will have the Science Festival 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你知道我们什么时候有科学节吗？我很期待。——下个星期一。 考查宾语从句。该句是宾语从句，应用陈述句语气，排除A、C两个选项；根据“Next Monday”可知上句是对将来的时间提问，只有D选项符合题意。故选D。 北京市昌平区2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末质量抽测英语试题 一、单项选择 1．Bing Xin is a popular woman writer in China. Many children like reading ________ books. A．her B．his C．my D．your 【答案】A 【详解】句意：冰心是中国一位受欢迎的女作家。许多孩子喜欢读她的书。 考查代词辨析。her她的；his他的；my我的；your你的，你们的。根据“a popular woman writer”可知，指的是她的书，形容词性物主代词用her。故选A。 2．People often celebrate New Year ________ December 31st every year. A．at B．on C．in D．of 【答案】B 【详解】句意：人们通常在每年的12月31日庆祝新年。 考查时间介词。at在，用于时刻前；on用于具体某一天前；in用在年月季节等较长一段时间前；of……的。根据“December 31st”是具体某一天可知，应用介词on。故选B。 3．—________ will Shenzhou XVⅡspaceship stay in space, Tom? —For about six months. A．How many B．How often C．How long D．How much 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——汤姆，神舟十五号二号宇宙飞船将在太空停留多久？——大约六个月。 考查特殊疑问词。how many多少；how often多久一次；how long多长时间；how much多少钱。根据“For about six months.”可知，此处提问一段时间，应使用how long。故选C。 4．Mike is interested in trying new ideas, ________ he has invented many things. A．and B．but C．or D．unless 【答案】A 【详解】句意：迈克对尝试新的想法感兴趣，而且他已经发明了很多东西。 考查连词词义辨析。and而且，表示并列；but但是，表示转折；or或者，表示选择；unless除非，引导条件状语从句。根据句意，前半句是“迈克对尝试新的想法感兴趣”，后半句“他已经发明了很多东西”，前后两句是并列关系，所以用and连接。故选A。 5．—What a new beautiful E-book Reader! ________ I have a look at it? —Sure, you can. A．Should B．Need C．Can D．Must 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——多么漂亮的新电子书阅读器啊！我能看一下吗？ ——当然，你可以。 考查情态动词。should应该；need需要；can能，可以；must必须。根据“Sure, you can.”可知，此处询问能不能看一下，请求对方许可应用can。故选C。 6．A good learner always ________ clear goals and keeps learning. A．have B．has C．had D．will have 【答案】B 【详解】句意：一个好的学习者总是有明确的目标并不断学习。 考查时态。由“always”可知，时态为一般现在时，主语“A good learner”为第三人称单数，谓语也应用第三人称单数形式。故选B。 7．—What were you doing when I called you at 20:00 yesterday? —I ________ a difficult English puzzle. A．solve B．solved C．am solving D．was solving 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——当我昨天20：00给你打电话时，你正在做什么？——我正在解决一道困难的英语谜题。 考查过去进行时。solve解决，原形；solved过去式；am solving现在进行时；was solving过去进行时。根据“What were you doing”可知应该使用过去进行时，故选D。 8．You ________ your friends better if you can stand in their shoes. A．will understand B．understood C．are understanding D．have understood 【答案】A 【详解】句意：如果你能站在朋友的立场上，你就能更好地理解他们。 考查动词时态。if引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，主句用一般将来时：will do。故选A。 9．Zhang Guimei ________ many girls from poor areas for over 40 years. A．helps B．helped C．will help D．has helped 【答案】D 【详解】句意：40多年来，张桂梅帮助了许多贫困地区的女孩。 考查现在完成时。helps帮助，三单形式；helped过去式；will help将来时；has helped现在完成时。根据“for over 40 years”可知，for后跟一段时间，使用现在完成时，故选D。 10．A kid ________ some of his own stories with his classmates now. A．shares B．shared C．will share D．is sharing 【答案】D 【详解】句意：一个孩子正在和他的同学分享他自己的故事。 考查时态。根据“now”可知，时态为现在进行时，结构为be doing。故选D。 11．Astronauts ________ to the walls in space so that they don’t float around when sleeping. A．tie B．tied C．are tied D．were tied 【答案】C 【详解】句意：宇航员在太空中被绑在墙上，这样他们睡觉时就不会到处漂浮。 考查一般现在时的被动语态。主语“Astronauts”和谓语“tie”之间为逻辑上的动宾关系，应用被动语态；根据“they don’t float around”可知，时态为一般现在时，因此用一般现在时的被动语态，主语是复数，系动词用are。故选C。 12．—Can you tell me ________ with your grandma? —Well, every evening. A．why you often have a video call B．when you often have a video call C．why do you have a video call D．when do you have a video call 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我你什么时候经常和你奶奶视频通话吗？——嗯，每晚。 考查宾语从句。根据“Can you tell me ... with your grandma?”及选项可知，此句是含宾语从句的复合句，宾语从句用陈述句语序，排除CD选项；再根据“Well, every evening.”可知，是问时间，应用when引导的宾语从句。故选B。 北京市大兴区2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末检测英语试题 一、单项选择 1．Mary is a popular singer, and we all like________ songs. A．his B．her C．your D．their 【答案】B 【详解】句意：玛丽是一位受欢迎的歌手，我们都喜欢她的歌。 考查形容词性物主代词。his他的；her她的；your你的，你们的；their他们的，她们的，它们的。根据上文“Mary is a popular singer”可知，Mary是女名，表示“她的”用her。故选B。 2．The Smiths arrived ________ Shanghai on a cold winter morning. A．in B．on C．at D．to 【答案】A 【详解】句意：史密斯一家在一个寒冷的冬日早上到达上海。 考查介词辨析。in在……里面；on在……上面；at在；to到。arrive in/at都表示“到达”，in后跟大地点，at后跟小地点。Shanghai“上海”是一个大城市，应用动词短语arrive in表示“到达”。故选A。 3．John had a bad cold yesterday, ________ he didn’t go to school. A．for B．so C．but D．or 【答案】B 【详解】句意：Jack昨天感冒了，因此他没有去上学。 考查连词辨析。for因为；so因此；but但是；or或者。空格前后两句为因果关系，前因后果，应用表示因果关系的并列连词so来连接。故选B。 4．—Anna, ________ is our English teacher? —On the playground. A．where B．why C．what D．who 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——安娜，我们的英语老师在哪儿？——在操场上。 考查特殊疑问词辨析。where哪里；why为什么；what什么；who谁。根据回答可知是在提问地点，用where。故选A。 5．—Look! Tom’s name is on the cover of this book. —Right, I’m sure it ________ be Tom’s. A．can B．need C．must D．may 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——看！汤姆的名字在这本书的封面上。——没错，我很确定它一定是汤姆的。 考查动词辨析。can可以；need需要；must肯定；may可能。根据“Tom’s name is on the cover of this book”和“Right, I’m sure”可知是非常有把握的推测，应用情态动词must表示。故选C。 6．—Jack, what do you think of the robot? —I think it’s one of ________ inventions. A．interesting B．more interesting C．most interesting D．the most interesting 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——杰克，你觉得机器人怎么样？——我觉得它是最有趣的发明之一。 考查形容词的最高级。根据“one of”可知此处应用“one of the+形容词最高级+复数名词”表示“最……的……之一”。故选D。 7．—What do you often do in your spare time? —I ________ books in the bookstore. A．read B．reads C．will read D．am reading 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你业余时间经常做什么？——我在书店里看书。 考查一般现在时。根据“often”可知询问的是平时的习惯，答语应用一般现在时，主语为I，谓语应用动词原形。故选A。 8．I ________ for the dinner when Peter knocked at the door last night. A．prepare B．prepared C．was preparing D．am preparing 【答案】C 【详解】句意：昨晚彼得敲门时，我正在准备晚饭。 考查动词时态。prepare准备，一般现在时；prepared准备，一般过去时；was preparing正在准备，过去进行时；am preparing正在准备，现在进行时。根据“when Peter knocked at the door last night”和语境可知，此处应用过去进行时。故选C。 9．If it doesn’t rain tomorrow, we ________ bird-watching in Niantan Park. A．go B．went C．have gone D．will go 【答案】D 【详解】句意：如果明天不下雨，我们将去念坛公园观鸟。 考查条件状语从句时态。句子是if引导的条件状语从句，从句是一般现在时，主句应用一般将来时。故选D。 10．Ever since Mrs. Brown came to Beijing, she ________ in this community. A．lives B．lived C．has lived D．will live 【答案】C 【详解】句意：自从布朗太太到北京以来，她就一直在这个社区生活。 考查现在完成时。根据“Ever since”可知句子应用现在完成时，其谓语结构为：have/has+过去分词。故选C。 11．This email ________ by our English teacher five days ago. A．write B．wrote C．is written D．was written 【答案】D 【详解】句意：这封电子邮件是我们的英语老师五天前写的。 考查动词。write写，原形；wrote过去式；is written一般现在时的被动语态；was written一般过去时的被动语态。主语This email与动词write之间存在被动关系，用be done的结构，时间状语是five days ago，因此用一般过去时的被动语态，故选D。 12．—Do you know ________? —Next Friday morning. A．When will Mr. Green come back B．When Mr. Green will come back C．When did Mr. Green come back D．When Mr. Green came back 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你知道格林先生什么时候回来吗？——下周五早上。 考查宾语从句。分析句子结构可知，此处为宾语从句，必须用陈述句的语序，排除A、C；再由“Next Friday morning.”可知，时态为一般将来时。故选B。 北京市石景山区2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末英语试题 一、单项选择 1．My brother likes reading and ________ favorite book is Journey to the West. A．her B．his C．its D．their 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我哥哥喜欢读书，他最喜欢的书是《西游记》。 考查代词辨析。her她的；his他的；its它的；their他们的。根据并列句子主语“My brother”可知，此处指的是“他最喜欢的书”，应用形容词性物主代词his，故选B。 2．—Welcome to our school, John! Are you American? —No. I’m ________ England. A．from B．in C．to D．with 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——欢迎来到我们学校，约翰！你是美国人吗？——不是。我来自英国。 考查介词辨析。from从……；in在……里；to到；with和。根据“Are you American?”可知询问的是来自哪里。根据“I’m…England”可知，这里是“be from+国家”的结构，用介词from。故选A。 3．My phone bill is high ________ I have lots of friends and we like to talk on the phone. A．or B．so C．but D．because 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我的电话话费很高，因为我有许多朋友，而且我们喜欢在电话上聊天。 考查连词辨析。or或者；so所以；but但是；because因为。根据“I have lots of friends and we like to talk on the phone”可知，因为我有许多朋友，我们喜欢在电话上聊天，所以我的电话费很高，所以用because引导原因状语从句。故选D。 4．—Excuse me, Miss Green. Must I hand in my homework tomorrow？ —No, you ________. You can give it to me next Monday. A．needn’t B．wouldn’t C．couldn’t D．mustn’t 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——打扰一下，格林小姐。我明天必须交作业吗？——不，你不必。你可以在下个周一给我。 考查情态动词。needn’t不必；wouldn’t将不；couldn’t不能；mustn’t禁止。根据“Must I...”可知其否定回答为No, you needn’t。故选A。 5．—________ does it take to go to Shanghai from Beijing by train？ —About 5 hours. A．How many B．How much C．How often D．How long 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——从北京乘火车去上海需要多长时间？——大约5小时。 考查特殊疑问词。How many多少,询问可数名词数量；How much多少，询问价格或者不可数名词数量；How often多久一次，询问频率；How long多长时间，询问时长。根据答语“About 5 hours.”表示时长可知，应用how long进行提问。故选D。 6．Sound travels ________ in water than in air. A．fast B．faster C．fastest D．the fastest 【答案】B 【详解】句意：声音在水中比在空气中传播得快。 考查形副三级辨析。fast快地（原级）；faster更快地（比较级）；(the) fastest最快地（最高级）。根据句中“than”，可知空处应填副词比较级。故选B。 7．If you don’t leave now, you ________ late for the movie. A．are B．were C．will be D．have been 【答案】C 【详解】句意：如果你现在不走，你看电影就要迟到了。 考查动词时态。根据“If you don’t leave now, you ... late for the movie.”可知，本句是if引导的条件状语从句，根据“主将从现”原则，主句用一般将来时will do。故选C。 8．Tianhui-5 satellite ________ into space in November, 2023. A．was sent B．sent C．sends D．is sent 【答案】A 【详解】句意：天绘五号卫星于2023年11月发射升空。 考查被动语态。主语“Tianhui-5 satellite”和谓语动词send“发射”之间是被动关系。根据“in November, 2023”可知，应用一般过去时的被动语态：was/were +done，主语是第三人称单数，send的过去分词是sent。故选A。 9．The volunteers ________ the roads in the community now. A．cleaned B．are cleaning C．will clean D．have cleaned 【答案】B 【详解】句意：志愿者们正在社区里清扫道路。 考查现在进行时。cleaned清扫，一般过去时；are cleaning正在清扫，现在进行时；will clean将要清扫，一般将来时；have cleaned已经清扫了，现在完成时。根据句尾时间状语“now”可知，此处应用现在进行时。故选B。 10．I ________ with my sister when mum came home. A．play B．am playing C．was playing D．will play 【答案】C 【详解】句意：妈妈回家时，我正在和妹妹一起玩。 考查时态辨析。根据“when mum came home”，可知是when引导的时间状语从句，从句时态为一般过去时；结合选项，主句应用过去进行时，表示“过去某一时刻正在发生的动作”。故选C。 11．Jack ________ a lot of Chinese traditions since he began to live in China. A．learns B．learned C．is learning D．has learned 【答案】D 【详解】句意：自从杰克在中国生活以来，他学到了很多中国传统。 考查动词时态。根据“since he began to live in China”可知，时态应用现在完成时，结构为“have/has done”，故选D。 12．—Could you please tell me ________ tomorrow? —Chinese, maths and English. A．what classes will we have B．what classes we will have C．when will we have classes D．when we will have classes 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——可以请你告诉我明天我们有什么课吗？——语文，数学和英语。 考查宾语从句。此句是宾语从句，从句为陈述语序，排除选项A和C。根据答语“Chinese, maths and English.”可知，此处询问上什么课，排除选项D。故选B。 北京市燕山地区2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末英语试题 一、单项选择 1．My grandparents are coming home from Hainan. We will meet ________ at the airport. A．it B．her C．him D．them 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我的祖父母要从海南回家了。我们将在机场接他们。 考查代词辨析。it它；her她；him他；them他们。根据“My grandparents”可知，代词应用them。故选D。 2．There are many club s in our school. My favorite music club is ________ Friday afternoon. A．on B．in C．at D．of 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我们学校有很多俱乐部。我最喜欢的音乐俱乐部是星期五下午。 考查介词辨析。on用于表示确定的时间，具体某天或具体某一天的上午下午晚上或一般节日等；in用于表示世纪、年、月、季节，在上午/下午/晚上/白天等；at表示在具体的时间点，常用于表示钟点、夜里、中午、拂晓等的词组中；of属于……的。根据“Friday afternoon.”可知，这里用介词on。故选A。 3．— Mr. Li, can I join the football team? — Of course, you ________. A．can B．need C．must D．would 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——李先生我可以参加足球队吗？——当然，你可以。 考查情态动词辨析。can可以；need需要；must必须；would将要，表示可能性。根据“can I join the football team”可知此处应用can回答，故选A。 4．—How are you feeling, Jane? —Much ________. Thanks for your help. A．good B．better C．best D．the best 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——简，你感觉怎么样？————好多了。谢谢你的帮助。 考查形容词比较级。much修饰形容词比较级，表示“好多了”，故选B。 5．—________ are you going to have the school meeting, Andrew? —Online. A．Where B．Who C．What D．When 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你打算在哪里开学校会议，安德鲁？——线上。 考查疑问词。where哪里；who谁；what什么；when什么时候。根据答语online可知，此处问的是地点，表示在“哪里”开会。故选A。 6．My sister enjoys watching movies, ________ she doesn’t like watching them alone. A．or B．so C．but D．for 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我妹妹喜欢看电影，但她不喜欢一个人看。 考查并列连词。or或者；so所以；but但是；for因为。根据“she doesn’t like watching them alone”可知，前后句为转折关系，应用并列连词but“但是”。故选C。 7．Many foreigners ________ Shougang Park yesterday and they felt really excited. A．visit B．visited C．are visiting D．will visit 【答案】B 【详解】句意：昨天许多外国人参观了首钢公园，他们感到非常兴奋。 考查动词时态。根据yesterday可知，时态用一般过去时，所以空处用visit的过去式visited，故选B。 8．—Where are you now, Betty? —I’m in Lao She Teahouse and I ________ Beijing Opera. A．watch B．watched C．am watching D．have watched 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——贝蒂，你现在在哪里？——我在老舍茶馆看京剧。 考查动词时态。根据“Where are you now”可知，是介绍现在正在做的事情，所以应用现在进行时，故选C。 9．We ________ some cleaning for the old men in our community tomorrow. A．do B．did C．were doing D．will do 【答案】D 【详解】句意：明天我们将会为我们社区里的老人做清洁。 考查一般将来时。根据时间状语“tomorrow”可知，句子描述将来的事情，应用一般将来时。故选D。 10．Jima ________ a lot from the social work since he joined the projects at school. A．learns B．learnt C．has learnt D．will learn 【答案】C 【详解】句意：自从参加学校的项目以来，Jima从社会工作中学到了很多。 考查现在完成时。根据时间状语 “since he joined the projects ...”可知，该句为现在完成时，结构为“have/has+done”，主语为Jima，助动词用has，故选C。 11．Many homeless dogs ________ after well by Miss Wang every day. A．look B．looked C．are looked D．were looked 【答案】C 【详解】句意：许多无家可归的狗每天都被王小姐照顾得很好。 考查动词时态和语态。look after“照顾”，主语homeless dogs和动词look after之间是动宾关系，所以用被动语态，结合every day可知，此处应用一般现在时的被动语态，主语是复数，所以be动词用are，look变为过去分词looked。故选C。 12．—Do you know ________, Mary? —Yes. Perhaps in a few months. A．why the spaceship returned B．when will the spaceship return C．when the spaceship will return D．why did the spaceship return 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——玛丽，你知道宇宙飞船什么时候回来吗？——知道。也许几个月后。 考查宾语从句。根据“Do you know”可知，空格处为宾语从句，此时从句应用陈述句语序，故排除选项B和D。根据“Perhaps in a few months”可知，引导词应用when。故选C。 北京市海淀区2022-2023学年九年级上学期期末英语试题 一、单项选择 1．My brother is coming home from Shanghai. I will meet ________ at the train station. A．it B．her C．him D．them 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我弟弟要从上海回家。我将在火车站接他。 考查人称代词。it它；her她；him他；them他们。根据“My brother is coming home from Shanghai.”可知，弟弟为男性，用him指代，故选C。 2．I’m going to the zoo with my sister ________ January 15th. It’s her birthday. A．in B．on C．at D．to 【答案】B 【详解】句意：1月15日，我要和姐姐一起去动物园。那天是她的生日。 考查介词辨析。in表示某个时间段、某个月份、季节或年份；on表示某一天、某一日的早中晚或某个具体的星期几；at表示具体的时刻或某个时间点；to朝，向。根据“January 15th”可知，1月15日是具体的某一天，要用介词on。 3．—Whose toy car is this? —It ________ belong to Jim, because he is the only little child at the picnic. A．would B．need C．must D．can 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——这辆玩具车是谁的？——它一定属于吉姆，因为他是野餐会上唯一一个小孩。 考查情态动词辨析。would将会；need需要；must必须；can能。根据“because he is the only little child at the picnic.”可知，他是唯一一个小孩，所以玩具车一定是他的，故选C。 4．It’s believed that the blue whale is ________ animal on the earth. A．large B．larger C．largest D．the largest 【答案】D 【详解】句意：人们认为蓝鲸是地球上最大的动物。 考查形容词最高级。根据句意，句子想表达的意思是“蓝鲸是地球上最大的动物”，强调了蓝鲸是地球上所有动物中最大的，应用形容词large的最高级形式largest，前面需加定冠词the。故选D。 5．— ________ do you usually go running, Mrs. Wang? — In the park. A．How B．What C．Why D．Where 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——王太太，你平时去哪里跑步？——在公园里。 考查特殊疑问词辨析。How怎么样；What什么；Why为什么；Where哪里。根据答句“In the park.”可知，问的是地点， 故选D。 6．We had to prepare for a test last night, ________ we left Amy’s birthday party early. A．so B．for C．but D．or 【答案】A 【详解】句意：昨晚我们不得不准备考试，所以我们提前离开了艾米的生日派对。 考查连词辨析。so因此；for因为；but但是；or或者。根据“We had to prepare for a test last night”和“we left Amy’s birthday party early”可知，两句为因果关系，要准备考试，所以早早离开了。故选A。 7．—Peter, where is your father? —Oh, he ________ an online meeting in the study now. A．will have B．is having C．had D．has had 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——彼得，你父亲在哪？——哦，他现在正在书房里开远程会议。 考查现在进行时。根据“Peter, where is your father?”和now可知，回答的是此时此刻正在做什么，使用的是现在进行时，结构是be doing，主语为he，be动词用is，故选B。 8．Mr. Smith ________ to more than 20 countries since 2010. A．travels B．was travelling C．has travelled D．will travel 【答案】C 【详解】句意：自从2010年以来，史密斯先生已经旅行20多年了。 考查现在完成时。根据“since 2010”可知，此句为现在完成时，其结构为“have/has done”，主语为Mr. Smith，助动词用has，故选C。 9．The music ________ by a folk musician named Abing last century. A．writes B．wrote C．is written D．was written 【答案】D 【详解】句意：这首曲子是上个世纪一位名叫阿炳的民间音乐家写的。 考查时态和语态。write“写”，根据“last century”可知，此处用一般过去时，主语the music与谓语write之间是被动关系，因此用被动语态，故选D。 10．—Could you please tell me ________ the Capital Museum? —Sure. You can take the subway. A． how I can get to B．how do I get to C．when I can get to D．when do I get to 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我怎么去首都博物馆吗？——当然。你可以坐地铁。 考查宾语从句。分析句子可知，此处为宾语从句，表达“如何去首都博物馆”，故应用how引导；宾语从句遵循陈述语序的原则。故选A。 北京市东城区2022-2023学年九年级上学期期末英语试题 一、单项选择 1．My brother loves painting. ________often draws pictures after school. A．I B．You C．He D．She 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我哥哥喜欢画画。放学后他经常画画。 考查代词辨析。I我；you你；he他；she她。根据“My brother”可知此处是指哥哥，应用he，故选C。 2．In Beijing, more and more young children go skating ________ winter. A．at B．in C．on D．to 【答案】B 【详解】句意：在北京，越来越多的孩子冬天滑冰。 考查介词辨析。at时间介词，后加具体时刻；in时间介词，后加年、月、季节；on时间介词，后加节日、星期和具体某一天；to方向介词，朝，向。表达“在冬季”用时间介词in。故选B。 3．You ________ stop at the red lights when you cross the road. A．can B．would C．may D．must 【答案】D 【详解】句意：过马路时，你必须在红灯时停下来。 考查情态动词辨析。can可以；would能；may可能；must必须。根据“…stop at the red lights when you cross the road.”和常识可知，此处指“你必须在红灯时停下来”。故选D。 4．I am ________ than my sister, so I often take care of her. A．old B．older C．oldest D．the oldest 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我比我妹妹年纪大，所以我经常照顾她。 考查比较级。根据than可知，此空应填比较级older，故选B。 5．—Excuse me, ________ is the cap? —35 yuan. A．how much B．how long C．how big D．how heavy 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——对不起，这顶帽子多少钱？——35元。 考查特殊疑问句。how much多少钱；how long多长时间；how big多大；how heavy多重。根据“35 yuan.”可知，此处提问价格。故选A。 6．You need to take notes in class, ________ you don’t have to write everything down. A．but B．for C．so D．or 【答案】A 【详解】句意：课堂上你需要记笔记，但你不必把所有的东西都写下来。 考查连词辨析。but但是；for因为；so因此；or或者。“You need to take notes in class”与“you don’t have to write everything down.”是转折关系，故选A。 7．—Tony, where are you? I can’t find you. —I ________ at the gate of the school. A．wait B．waited C．am waiting D．was waiting 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——托尼，你在哪里？我找不到你。——我正在学校门口等着。 考查现在进行时。根据“Tony, where are you? I can’t find you.”可知是问现在的情况，用现在进行时，表示正在发生的动作，其谓语动词构成为be+动词ing形式，主语是I，因此be动词用am。故选C。 8．Jack ________ an online meeting when suddenly the phone rang. A．will have B．has C．is having D．was having 【答案】D 【详解】句意：杰克正在网上开会，突然电话响了。 考查动词时态。根据“Jack...an online meeting when suddenly the phone rang.”可知，此处指电话铃声响的时候正在开会，句子时态为过去进行时。故选D。 9．Betty ________ to the library every Saturday. A．goes B．has gone C．is going D．was going 【答案】A 【详解】句意：贝蒂每周六去图书馆。 考查一般现在时。根据时间状语“every Saturday”可知，句子的时态是一般现在时，表示经常性发生的动作，其谓语动词构成为：动词原形/动词第三人称单数，主语是“Betty”，因此此处用动词第三人称单数goes。故选A。 10．I enjoy playing football. I ________ football since I was five years old. A．play B．am playing C．have played D．will play 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我喜欢踢足球。我从五岁起就踢足球了。 考查动词时态。根据“...since I was five years old.”可知，since+时间点，时态应使用现在完成时。故选C。 11．Look! How beautiful the bowl is! I can’t believe it _____ about 600 years ago. A．makes B．made C．is made D．was made 【答案】D 【详解】句意：看啊！这个碗多漂亮啊！我不能相信它是在大约600年前制造的。 考查一般过去时的被动语态。根据“I can’t believe it…about 600 years ago.”可知，it和谓语动词之间是被动关系，由“600 years ago”可知，事情发生在过去，因此此处用一般过去时的被动语态，其谓语动词构成是was/were done，主语是“it”，因此be动词用was。故选D。 12．— Miss Li, could you tell us ________ your winter holiday? — Sure. I will visit some museums. A．how you spent B．how did you spend C．how you will spend D．how will you spend 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——李小姐，你能告诉我们你将如何度过寒假吗？——当然。我将参观一些博物馆。 考查宾语从句。句子是宾语从句，用陈述语序，排除BD；根据“I will...”可知从句用一般将来时will do。故选C。 北京市西城区2022-2023学年九年级上学期期末英语试题 一、单项选择 1．My sister is always ready to help others in ________ free time. A．my B．her C．his D．its 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我妹妹在空闲时间总是帮助别人。 考查代词辨析。my我的；her她的；his他的；its它的。根据“My sister is always ready to help others in...free time.”可知。主语是My sister“我妹妹”，妹妹是女的，因此用her代替。故选B。 2．International Museum Day falls ________ May 18th every year. A．in B．by C．at D．on 【答案】D 【详解】句意：国际博物馆日在每年的5月18日。 考查介词辨析。in在某年某月某季节；by通过；at在某时刻；on在某一天。空后是具体某一天，用介词on。故选D。 3．I didn’t realize my dream by simply hoping for it, ________ by working for it. A．but B．or C．and D．so 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我并不是通过单纯地希望实现我的梦想去实现它，而是通过努力去实现它。 考查并列连词辨析。but但是、而是；or或者、否则；and和；so所以。根据“by simply hoping for it”和“by working for it”可知空格前后存在语义上的转折关系，应用表示转折关系的并列连词but来连接。故选A。 4．—Mary, ________ I use your dictionary? —Sure, here it is. A．should B．must C．can D．need 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——玛丽，我可以用你的字典吗？——当然，给你。 考查情态动词。should应该；must必须；can能够；need需要。根据“I use your dictionary?”可知，是表示请求允许，所以应用can，故选C。 5．—________ did it take you to finish the book review? —About two hours. A．How long B．How soon C．How often D．How far 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你花了多长时间写完那篇书评？——大约两小时。 考查特殊疑问句。How long多久；How soon多久后；How often多久一次；How far多远。根据“About two hours.”可知，此处问句是针对时间段提问，需用How long“多久”提问。故选A。 6．The Great Wall is one of ________ wonders in the world. A．famous B．more famous C．most famous D．the most famous 【答案】D 【详解】句意：长城是世界上最著名的奇观之一。 考查形容词的最高级。famous著名的，形容词原级；more famous较著名的，形容词比较级；most famous最著名的，形容词最高级；the most famous最著名的，形容词最高级。one of the+形容词最高级+复数名词表示“最……的……之一”，形容词famous的最高级为most famous。故选D。 7．We ________ tea when it suddenly began to snow outside. A．drink B．are drinking C．were drinking D．have drunk 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我们正在喝茶时，突然外面开始下雪了。 考查动词时态。根据“when it suddenly began to snow outside”可知，事情是发生在过去，且下雪的时候，“我们”正在喝茶，应用过去进行时，故选C。 8．— Jenny, where is your brother? — He ________ the football match with Dad in the living room. A．watches B．is watching C．watched D．has watched 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——珍妮，你哥哥在哪里？——他和爸爸在客厅里看足球比赛。 考查现在进行时。根据“where is your brother”可知，询问哥哥在哪里，故动词watch的动作正在进行，句子时态用现在进行时，故选B。 9．Tom lives a green life and ________ the waste into different groups for recycling. A．divides B．will divide C．was dividing D．divided 【答案】A 【详解】句意：汤姆过着环保的生活，把废物分成不同的类别进行回收。 考查动词时态。由lives可知时态是一般现在时，主语Tom后接动词第三人称单数形式。故选A。 10．Since all the guests ________, let’s start our party. A．arrive B．are arriving C．will arrive D．have arrived 【答案】D 【详解】句意：既然所有的客人都到了，我们开始聚会吧。 考查时态。根据“Since all the guests...let’s start our party”可知是既然所有的客人已经到了，故此处表示过去的动作对现在的影响，用现在完成时have/has done。故选D。 11．Beijing Opera ________ to foreign countries in the early 20th century. A．introduced B．was introduced C．will be introduced D．has introduced 【答案】B 【详解】句意：京剧于20世纪初传入国外。 考查被动语态。主语Beijing Opera与动词introduce之间是被动关系，结合“in the early 20th century”可知，此处用一般过去时被动语态was/were done的结构，故选B。 12．—Could you tell me ________? —Next Friday. A．when the singing competition started B．when did the singing competition start C．when the singing competition will start D．when will the singing competition start 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我歌唱比赛什么时候开始吗？——下周五。 考查宾语从句。空处是宾语从句，从句用陈述语序，排除B和D选项。根据答语“Next Friday”可知，从句用一般将来时结构，故选C。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！22 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$