精品解析：福建省泉州实验中学2024-2025学年八年级上学期期中联考英语试题

2024-2025学年上学期期中联考 初二年英语科试卷 考试时间：120分钟 满分：150分 本试卷分为第一卷和第二卷两大部分。试卷内容：听力部分（30分） 和笔试部分（120分）。答第一卷时，选出每小题答案后，再用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题号的答案标号涂黑。如有改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答第二卷时，考生必须将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。注意：听力第16至20小题要将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。 第一部分 听力考查（30分） I. 听力（共三节，20小题，每小题1.5分，共30分） 第一节 听句子 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。（每个句子读两遍） 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 第二节 听对话 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍） 6. Which sport does Mary like best? A. Tennis. B. Cycling. C Swimming. 7. When does Tom have a basketball game? A. This Friday. B. This Saturday. C. This Sunday. 8. How is Peter feeling now? A. Angry. B. Excited. C. Tired. 9. When did baseball become an Olympic event? A. In 1892. B. In 1992. C. In 1982. 听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。 10. Where is the photo? A. On the desk. B. In the schoolbag. C. On the shelf. 11. What does Tom want to be in the future? A. A teacher. B. A policeman. C A basketball player. 听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。 12. When does Dale go to sleep every night? A. At 9:30. B. At 10:00. C. At 10:30. 13. Where does Dale go on the weekend? A. To the park. B. To the gym. C. To the library. 听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。 14. What is Henry doing? A. Playing computer games. B. Reading an article. C. Cooking. 15. How many kinds of vegetables should a person at least have every day? A. Two. B. Three. C. Five. 第三节 听短文 根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍） An __________ School Sports Meet Time From __________ 10th to 13th. Place On the playground. Participants （参加者） Students except those in Grade 7. Events ★__________ running races, relay races, the high jump and so on. ★Team sports: basketball, football, and tennis. Prizes（奖） A medal and a __________. Advice Take a water bottle and some __________ with you. 第二部分 笔试部分（120分） Ⅱ. 单项选择：从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。（每小题1分，共15分） 1. —________ do you play sports? —Every two weeks. A. How often B. How many C. How long 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你多久做一次运动？——每两周。 考查特殊疑问句。how often多久一次；how many多少；how long多久。根据答语“Every two weeks.”可知，对频率提问用how often，故选A。 2. —There ________ two wonderful table tennis games in the gym tomorrow. —Great! Let’s go together. A. is going to be B. will be C. will have 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——明天体育馆将有两场精彩的乒乓球比赛。——太棒了！让我们一起去。 考查There be句型的一般将来时。本句是There be句型，结合tomorrow可知，要用其一般将来时结构There is/are going to be或There will be，排除C。主语games是复数形式，排除A，故选B。 3. —Would you mind if I park the car here? —________. Look at the sign. It says no parking. A. Of course not B. You’d better not C. Never mind 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你介意我在这里停车吗？——你最好不要。看这个标志。上面写着禁止停车。 考查情景交际。Of course not当然不（介意）；You’d better not你最好不要；Never mind没关系。根据“It says no parking.”可知，空处表示最好不要在这里停车。故选B。 4. —I have ________ terrible cold. I cough day and night. —You may have ________ flu. You’d better see a doctor. A. the; a B. the; the C. a; the 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我得了重感冒。我日夜咳嗽。——你可能得了流感。你最好去看医生。 考查冠词辨析。have a cold“感冒”，have the flu“得了流感”，固定搭配，故选C。 5. —Alice practiced hard and won the game at last. —A dream can’t come true (实现) ________ hard work. A. without B. over C. through 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——Alice刻苦练习，最终赢得了比赛。——不努力，梦想是不可能实现的。 考查介词辨析。without没有；over超过；through通过。根据“A dream can’t come true…hard work”可知，没有努力是不会实现梦想的。故选A。 6. The saying “A tree can’t make a forest (森林)” tells us that ________ is very important in a football match. A. skill B. body C. teamwork 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：谚语“独木难成林”告诉我们，在足球赛中，团队合作是非常重要的。 考查名词辨析。skill技能；body身体；teamwork团队合作。根据“A tree can’t make a forest”可知，这个谚语告诉我们团队合作很重要，团队的力量大于个人的力量。故选C。 7. —Look! Can you see an old man ________ on the sidewalk? —Oh, let’s give him a hand. A. lie B. lying C. lay 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——看！你看见一位老人躺在人行道上吗？——哦，我们来帮他一把。 考查非谓语动词。see sb. do sth.看到某人做了某事，强调看到的全过程；see sb. doing sth.看到某人正在做某事，强调动作的连续性，进行性。根据look，可知强调动作的进行性。故选B。 8. —Must I finish my homework right now? —No, you ________. But you must finish it tomorrow. A. don’t have to B. mustn’t C. shouldn’t 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我现在必须完成作业吗？——不，你不必。但你必须明天完成。 考查情态动词。don’t have to不必；mustn’t禁止；shouldn’t不应该。根据“Must I...”可知否定回答是No, you don’t have to。故选A。 9. —Who taught ________ English? He speaks like an Englishman! —He learned it by ________. A. his; himself B. him; him C. him; himself 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——谁教他英语的？他说话像个英国人！ ——他自学的。 考查代词辨析。his他的，形容词性物主代词；him他，宾格；himself他自己，反身代词。根据“Who taught ... English”可知，空格处作宾语，用宾格，故第一空填“him”；根据“He learned it by ....”可知，空格处表达“他自己”，故第二空填“himself”。故选C。 10. —Is keeping fingernails long good or bad? —________ A. I think it’s bad. B. Yes, it’s bad. C. That’s right. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——指甲长是好是坏？——我认为是不好的。 考查选择性疑问句。I think it’s bad我认为是不好的；Yes, it’s bad是的，它是不好的；That’s right那是对的。根据“Is keeping fingernails long good or bad?”可知，这是一个选择性疑问句，应直接回答“好”或“不好”，故选A。 11. Not only Li Hua but also his friends ________ playing tennis every day. A. practice B. practices C. practicing 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：不仅李华而且他的朋友们每天都练习打网球。 考查时态。根据every day可知，此句是一般现在时。not only…but also连接并列主语，谓语遵循“就近原则”，离谓语最近的名词friends是复数形式，谓语用动词原形，故选A。 12. —Miss Gao, I think it’s hard to learn English. What should I do? —Keep working hard and don’t ________. You’ll be better and better. A. ring up B. give up C. build up 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——高老师，我认为学英语很难。我该怎么办？——继续努力，不要放弃。你会越来越好。 考查动词短语辨析。ring up打电话；give up放弃；build up建立。根据“Keep working hard and don’t”可知，此处应是鼓励的话语，不要放弃，故选B。 13. Tom’s dad was ________ him because he fell ill. A. afraid of B. angry with C. worried about 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：汤姆的爸爸很担心他，因为他病了。 考查形容词短语辨析。be afraid of害怕；be angry with对……生气；be worried about担心。根据“because he fell ill”，可知生病了，所以爸爸很担心他。故选C。 14. The inventor is in poor health, but he ________ works hard to finish the work. A. just B. still C. only 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：发明者身体不好，但他仍然努力完成工作。 考查副词辨析。just仅仅；still仍然；only仅仅。根据“The inventor is in poor health, but he … works hard to finish the work.”可知，尽管发明者身体不好，他仍然坚持工作，用“still”表示这种尽管困难但仍继续的状态。故选B。 15. If you are ill, follow the doctor’s advice ________ you will feel much better. A. while B. or C. and 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果你生病了，听从医生的建议，你会感觉好多了。 考查连词辨析。while当；or或者；and和。根据“follow the doctor’s advice...you will feel much better”可知前后两句是顺承关系，用and连接。故选C。 Ⅲ. 完形填空： 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳答案。 Hi! I’m the Beijing-Zhangjiakou railway. Do you want to know my ___16___? I came into being in 1909. I’m 114 years old now. The person who made me was Zhan Tianyou. He was a smart man and ___17___ the railway for many years. He thought China should ___18___ its railways with no other countries’ help. So he made me, China’s first self-built railway. ___19___, trains running on me used steam (蒸汽). They were very slow. Their top speed was only 35 km/h. In 2020, a new high-speed railway started ___20___ December 30th. I was so ___21___. It helped people travel much faster. The high-speed trains had a top speed of 350 km/h! It took only 47 ___22___, less than one hour, to travel from Beijing to Zhangjiakou. In the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics, Beijing and Zhangjiakou, the two host cities, ___23___ lots of people from around the world. And the railway played an important part in it. I feel a little sorry because I’m not ___24___ to work these days. ___25___ I’m happy about all the changes in China. Zhan Tianyou must have the same feeling as me. 16. A. story B. work C. family 17. A. found B. cleaned C. studied 18. A. find B. build C. buy 19. A. At first B. At least C. At last 20. A. in B. on C. at 21. A. bored B. excited C. tired 22. A. minutes B. hours C. days 23. A. saved B. found C. welcomed 24. A. young enough B. enough young C. old enough 25. A. Because B. So C. But 【答案】16. A 17. C 18. B 19. A 20. B 21. B 22. A 23. C 24. A 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了北京-张家口铁路的修建。 【16题详解】 句意：你想知道我的故事吗？ story故事；work工作；family家庭。根据下文可知文章在讲述关于北京-张家口铁路线路的故事。故选A。 【17题详解】 句意：他是个聪明人，研究铁路很多年了。 found发现；cleaned清理；studied研究。根据下文“So he made me, China’s first self-built railway.”可知此处指的是制造前的研究。故选C。 【18题详解】 句意：他认为中国应该在没有其他国家帮助的情况下修建铁路。 find找到；build修建；buy买。根据“its railways with no other countries’ help”可知是在没有其他国家帮助的情况下修建铁路。故选B。 【19题详解】 句意：起初，在我身上运行的火车使用蒸汽。 At first首先；At least至少；At last最后。根据“trains running on me used steam (蒸汽). They were very slow. Their top speed was only 35 km/h”可知，这是在介绍早期时火车的运行，故选A。 【20题详解】 句意：2020年12月30日，一条新的高速铁路开通。 in后接某年某月某季节；on后接具体一天；at后接具体时刻。“December 30th”是指具体的一天，介词用on，故选B。 【21题详解】 句意：我是如此的激动。 bored感到厌烦的；excited激动的；tired感到疲惫的。根据“It helped people travel much faster.”可知，铁路的修成让人们可以去到更远的地方，让高铁的速度大大的提升，这是令人激动的。故选B。 【22题详解】 句意：从北京到张家口只需要花47分钟。 minutes分钟；hours小时；days天。根据“less than one hour”可知，不到1个小时，也就是只需要47分钟。故选A。 【23题详解】 句意：在2022年北京冬奥会上，北京和张家口这两个主办城市迎来了来自世界各地的人们。 saved节省；found发现；welcomed迎接。句子的主语为Beijing and Zhangjiakou，因此应是这两座城市迎接着世界各地的人们。故选C。 【24题详解】 句意：我有点抱歉，因为这些天我太老了，不能工作了。 young enough足够的年轻；enough young错误结构，enough修饰形容词要放在其后；old enough足够的老。根据“to work these days.”可知，太老了而不能工作了，根据not可知，此空应填young enough。故选A。 【25题详解】 句意：但我对中国的变化感到高兴。 Because因为；So因此；But但是。“I’m happy about all the changes in China”与前文是转折关系，故选C。 Ⅳ. 阅读理解。 第一节 阅读以下A、B、C、D四篇短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（每小题2分，共40分） （A） Hongqi School Sports Day! A day of fun and exercise! This year, we have some new sports and games for you to take part in! You can choose to join in: Sign up (报名) for the following workshops (工作坊): Sports workshops are run by skillful teachers. They will teach you more about the sports and how to do them. There are only a few spaces for each workshop. Sign up early to get your first choice! ———————————————————————————————————————————— Time: Friday, October 18, 9:00 a. m.—4:30 p. m. Place: the Students’ Sports Center Call Mr. Li at 293-7742. 26. Students can’t choose to join in ________ on the Sports Day. A. B. C. D. 27. What do we know about the workshops? A. They are run by skillful students. B. There are three workshops in all. C. Each workshop has many spaces. D. Students can learn more about the sports. 28. How long will the Sports Day last? A. 5.5 hours. B. 7.5 hours. C. 8 hours. D. 9 hours. 29. How can we get more information about the sports day? A. By giving a call. B. By reading the newspaper. C. By writing an e-mail. D. By asking parents. 30. The text may be from ________. A. a travel book B. a science newspaper C. a school newspaper D. a story book 【答案】26. B 27. D 28. B 29. A 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是红旗学校运动会的信息。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“You can choose to join in:”对应的内容可知，不能选择橄榄球，故选B。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“They will teach you more about the sports and how to do them.”可知，学生们可以学到更多有关运动的东西。故选D。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Time: Friday, October 18, 9:00 a. m.—4:30 p. m.”可知，运动会时长7.5小时，故选B。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Call Mr. Li at 293-7742.”可知，可以拨打电话，故选A。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。本文是红旗学校运动会的信息，所以可能在学校的报纸上看到这篇文章，故选C。 （B） Lisa visited a dance club. Lisa liked dancing so much that she even joined in the training. After that, she talked with David, a dancer in the club, about the happiness of dancing. Lisa: What is it like to dance here? David: It’s really beautiful! The club has opened my eyes to new ways of dancing. Lisa: How do you make a new dance? David: We follow our hearts and make what we want. Lisa: Sometimes I get nervous (紧张) in front of the audience (观众). How about you? David: Sure! Even the greatest dancers get nervous. But on the stage (舞台), we forget anything else and we are just in our dance world. Lisa: What is your favourite thing about being a dancer? David: The best thing is acting on the stage in beautiful clothes. It’s so wonderful to share stories with the audience in this way. Lisa: But is there anything hard? David: We have to fight against the physical pain. That’s really hard, but we get stronger. Lisa: How can I become a dancer? David: Don’t let anybody tell you whether you can do it or not. If you love dancing, you’ll find a way to the dance world. On her way home, Lisa told herself that she could be successful if she kept doing what she loved. She believed that was true for everyone. 31. What did Lisa and David talk about? A. The happiness of dancing. B. The worry about the stage. C. The plan for the visit. D. The difficulty they meet. 32. If you are nervous on the stage, what’s David’s advice? A. You can make up stories. B. You can pay attention to your dance. C. You can talk with others. D. You can give up. 33. What is David’s favorite thing about being a dancer? A. Forgetting anything. B. Wearing beautiful clothes. C. Getting stronger. D. Acting on the stage. 34. What does the underline word “pain” mean in the sentence? A. 训练 B. 成就 C. 痛苦 D. 实践 35. What’s the writer’s purpose (目的) in writing the text? A. To advise us to make a new dance. B. To advise us to become a dancer of the club. C. To tell us to find what we love and kept doing it. D. To tell us to share stories with people on the stage. 【答案】31. A 32. B 33. B 34. C 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是大卫跟丽莎谈论关于跳舞的快乐，鼓励我们找到一条通往我们所爱的道路。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“After that, she talked with David, a dancer in the club, about the happiness of dancing.”可知，他们在谈论跳舞的快乐，故选A。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“But on the stage (舞台), we forget anything else and we are just in our dance world.”可知，但在舞台上，我们忘记了其他一切，我们只是在自己的舞蹈世界里。所以大卫在舞台上专注于他的舞蹈来克服紧张。故选B。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The best thing is acting on the stage in beautiful clothes.”可知，大卫觉得最好的事情是穿着漂亮的衣服在舞台上表演。故选B。 【34题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“But is there anything hard?”及“We have to fight against the physical pain.”可知，困难的事情就是要与身体的疼痛斗争，故选C。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“Don’t let anybody tell you whether you can do it or not. If you love dancing, you’ll find a way to the dance world.”可知，不要让任何人告诉你你能不能做到，如果你喜欢跳舞，你会找到通往舞蹈世界的路。所以作者是为了告诉我们要找到一条通往我们所爱的道路。故选C。 （C） Many people usually have a cold when the seasons change. If you have a cold, will you choose Chinese medicine? Here are some people’s ideas about Chinese medicine. Li Jia: If I were ill, I would prefer Chinese medicine. It doesn’t taste good, but it is less harmful to us. Western (西方的) medicine can be bad for our health. Because just as we Chinese say, “Cure the symptoms, not the diseases (治标不治本).” Wang Yun: I stand by Western medicine’s side because Chinese medicine always takes a long time to treat illnesses. Even though some Western medicine have side effects (副作用), I think Chinese medicine does as well. Chen Xiaonan: I prefer Western medicine because it’s easier to take, however, if I fall ill, my mother usually advises me to take Chinese medicine. She always tells me that Chinese medicine has better effects (影响). Fu Chuyan: More old people like traditional Chinese medicine better. I also say yes to traditional Chinese medicine because it treats for a longer time. But I don’t say no to Western medicine because it treats some diseases quickly. I take both kinds of medicine with the help of doctors. In my mind, Chinese medicine is important for Chinese people. It is not only medicine, but also a part of our traditional culture (传统文化). Chinese medicine is still helpful. I think Chinese medicine is important and we should pass it down. 36. How many people share their ideas in the passage except the writer? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six. 37. Which of the following people don’t support (支持) Chinese medicine? ① Li Jia ② Wang Yun ③ Chen Xiaonan ④ Fu Chuyan A. ①② B. ③④ C. ②③ D. ①④ 38. What can we learn from Fu Chuyan’s idea? A. More old people prefer Chinese medicine better. B. Fu thinks Chinese medicine is better than Western medicine. C. Fu believes in Chinese medicine because it has no side effects. D. If Fu falls ill, she will take Chinese medicine first. 39. Why does the writer think Chinese medicine is important for Chinese people? A. It costs more. B. It tastes better than Western medicine. C. It’s helpful for all Chinese. D. It’s a part of Chinese culture. 40. What’s the structure (结构) of the passage? A. B. C. D. 【答案】36. B 37. C 38. A 39. D 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是四个人分享了对于中药的看法。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Li Jia:”“Wang Yun:”“Chen Xiaonan:”“Fu Chuyan:”可知，有四位不同的人发分享了想法，故选B。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Wang Yun: I stand by Western medicine’s side because Chinese medicine always takes a long time to treat illnesses.”及“Chen Xiaonan: I prefer Western medicine”可知，Wang Yun和Chen Xiaonan不支持中医。故选C。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“More old people like traditional Chinese medicine better.”可知，更多的老年人更喜欢中医。故选A。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It is not only medicine, but also a part of our traditional culture”可知，作者认为中医是中国文化的一部分。故选D。 【40题详解】 篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第一段引出本文的话题；第二段到第五段是四个人发表了自己对于中医的看法；最后一段作者发表了自己的看法，故选C。 （D） How can you remember your childhood to this day? Why does your teacher use songs to teach you English? There is a scientific reason for this. Researchers (研究者) are studying the relationship (关系) between music and remembering a foreign language(外语). “Singing could be a new way of learning, especially (尤其是) for a foreign language. The brain (脑) likes to remember things in a relaxing way. For example, children can remember difficult words quickly when they are in a song,” said Dr. Karen Ludke. On his blog, Dr. Ludke wrote “A listen-and-repeat (重复) singing way can help to learn foreign languages and open the door for future research in this area.” Many language teachers know the importance of music and they often use it in teaching and learning. Hua Zhuying, a teacher in Washington DC, likes using songs in teaching Chinese. She said, “I use music all the time to teach children Chinese. For little children, we usually use the music. Not only does it work, but it is fun for children. Sometimes I think if I learned English in that way when I was young, maybe I could speak English much better.” Our brain likes music in learning languages. If you are still having problems in learning a language, why not try singing it out? 41. How does the writer start the passage? A. By asking questions. B. By telling a story. C. By listing numbers. D. By giving an example. 42. What does the underlined word “they” in Paragraph 2 refer to (指)? A. Difficult words. B. Children. C. Ways. D. Researchers. 43. Why does the writer mention (提到) Hua Zhuying in Paragraph 3? A. To show that many language teachers’ English are very good B. To show that many language teachers know the importance of music. C. To show that children can learn Chinese and music in Washington DC. D. To show that little children want to learn foreign languages in music. 44. What can we infer (推断) from this passage? A. Learning foreign languages can open the door for future. B. Hua Zhuying is an English teacher in Washington DC. C. It’s interesting for children to learn foreign languages in music. D. Hua Zhuying learned English in music when she was young. 45. What’s the best title of this passage? A. The importance of music B. A great foreign language teacher C. The songs about childhood D. Learning foreign languages in music 【答案】41. A 42. A 43. B 44. C 45. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了我们的大脑在学习语言时喜欢音乐，所以通过音乐来学习语言对掌握这门语言来说有很大帮助。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据“How can you remember your childhood to this day? Why does your teacher use songs to teach you English?”可知，文章是通过提问引出文章的主题，故选A。 【42题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“For example, children can remember difficult words quickly when they are in a song”可知，当这些难的生词在一首歌里，孩子们可以快速地记住它们，所以they指代“difficult words”，故选A。 【43题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Many language teachers know the importance of music and they often use it in teaching and learning.”可知，提到华竹影是为了说明许多语言教师意识到音乐的重要性，经常在教学中使用音乐，故选B。 【44题详解】 推理判断题。根据“For little children, we usually use the music. Not only does it work, but it is fun for children.”可推断出用音乐学习外语对孩子们来说是有趣的，故选C。 【45题详解】 标题归纳题。本文主要讲述了我们的大脑在学习语言时喜欢音乐，所以通过音乐来学习语言对掌握这门语言来说有很大帮助。D选项“在音乐中学习外语”适合作为最佳标题。故选D。 （E） 第二节 根据短文内容，从所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。 China is a large country. It has a special culture with a very long history. ___46___ Different foods have special meanings. One of the main foods in Chinese culture is rice. Tea is a favorite drink and it is popular in China. Chinese calendar is different from the one used in western countries. ___47___ It’s also called the Spring Festival. It has a big celebration of ringing out the Old Year and ringing in the New Year. ___48___ For example, cleaning the houses before the Spring Festival means taking away all the old year’s bad luck. The Chinese zodiac (生肖) follows a twelve-year cycle. ___49___ These animal signs are the tiger, the rabbit, the dragon, the snake and so on. For example, the year in 2024 is the year of the dragon. Chinese is a difficult language. Chinese writing developed almost 4,000 years ago and might even be older. ___50___ Chinese people speak Mandarin (普通话) and many other forms of the language. A. It has many different traditions (传统). B. Each year is named after an animal. C. Chinese New Year is usually in late winter. D. It has thousands of characters (文字). E. Chinese food plays an important part in Chinese families. 【答案】46. E 47. C 48. A 49. B 50. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要从中餐、中国的日历、生肖，语言四方面讲述了中国是一个文化悠久的国家。 【46题详解】 根据“Different food have special meanings.”可知，阐述的是中餐，选项E“中餐在中国家庭中扮演着重要的角色。”符合语境。故选E。 【47题详解】 根据“It’s also called the Spring Festival.”可知，阐述的是春节，选项C“中国的新年通常在冬天的末尾。”符合语境。故选C。 【48题详解】 根据“For example, cleaning the houses before the Spring Festival means taking away all the old year’s bad luck.”可知，谈论春节的传统，选项A“它有许多不同的传统。”符合语境。故选A。 【49题详解】 根据“The Chinese zodiac follows a twelve-year cycle.”可知与生肖有关，选项B“每年都以一种动物命名。”符合语境。故选B。 【50题详解】 根据“Chinese writing developed almost 4,000 years ago and might even be older.”可知在谈论中国汉字，选项D“它有成千上万的文字”符合语境。故选D。 第二卷 Ⅴ. 情景交际（共5小题； 每小题2分，满分10分） 根据情景提示，完成下列各题。 51. 听到 Michael伤了他的腿，你可以这样表示同情： _______________________________________________. 【答案】I’m sorry to hear that 【解析】 【详解】根据情景提示，可知表达同情的句式为：I’m sorry to hear that“听到这我很抱歉”。故填I’m sorry to hear that。 52. 运动会要来临了，你问老师，你带相机好吗，你会这么问： Shall _______________________________________________? 【答案】I take a camera 【解析】 【详解】根据问句可知，这是一个征求建议的疑问句。使用“Shall I…”结构来询问做某事是否合适，“take a camera”则表示“带上相机”。故填I take a camera。 53. 你想问 Helen，骑自行车和划船，更喜欢哪项运动，你会这么问： Which sport _______________________________________________, Helen? 【答案】do you prefer, cycling or rowing 【解析】 【详解】根据情境提示，可知此处需要表达的含义为“海伦，骑自行车和划船，你更喜欢哪一项运动？”本句时态为一般现在时，主语为你you，谓语动词为prefer表示“更喜欢”，构成短语prefer doing sth；which sport表示“哪项运动”，cycling表示“骑自行车”，rowing表示“划船”。故填do you prefer, cycling or rowing。 54. 当Maria不小心弄断你的笔，她向你表示对不起，你会这么回答： It _______________________________________________. 【答案】doesn’t matter 【解析】 【详解】当别人道歉时，应回复“不客气”，即It doesn’t matter。故填doesn’t matter。 55. 你胃痛，妈妈叫你最好不要吃太多薯条，她会这么说： You’d better _______________________________________________ 【答案】not eat too many chips 【解析】 【详解】根据题干可知，妈妈建议你“最好不”吃太多薯条，had better not do sth“最好不要做某事”，eat“吃”，chips“薯条”，修饰可数名词复数用too many表示“太多”，故填not eat too many chips。 Ⅵ. 看图写话。 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 56. make, strong ____________________________ 57. be, grow ____________________________ 58. a symbol of ____________________________ 59. necessary, before ____________________________ 60. spend, yesterday ____________________________ 【答案】56. Playing football makes me strong. 57. He wants to be a violinist when he grows up. 58. The Great Wall is a symbol of China. 59. It’s necessary to wash your hands before a meal. 60. Tom spent some time taking a shower yesterday. 【解析】 【56题详解】 分析图片和所给单词可知，该句可以表达为“踢足球让我变得强壮”。句子为一般现在时，Playing football“踢足球”，动名词作主语；make“使”，动名词作主语，谓语动词用单数；me“我”；strong“强壮”。故填Playing football makes me strong. 【57题详解】 分析图片和所给单词可知，该句可以表达为“他长大后想成为一名小提琴家”。句子为一般现在时，He“他”，作主语；want to do sth.“想要做某事”；be a violinist“成为一名小提琴家”；when he grows up“当他长大后”。故填He wants to be a violinist when he grows up. 【58题详解】 分析图片和所给单词可知，该句可以表达为“长城是中国的象征”。句子为一般现在时，The Great Wall“长城”，作主语，be动词用is；a symbol of China“中国的象征”，作表语。故填The Great Wall is a symbol of China. 【59题详解】 分析图片和所给单词可知，该句可以表达为“饭前洗手是很有必要的”。句子为一般现在时，可用句式“It’s ＋形容词＋to do sth”；necessary“必要的”，形容词；wash hands“洗手”；before a meal“吃饭前”。故填It’s necessary to wash your hands before a meal. 【60题详解】 分析图片和所给单词可知，该句可以表达为“Tom 昨天花了一些时间淋浴”。句子为一般过去时，Tom作主语；spend time doing sth.“花时间做某事”，过去式为spent；take a shower“淋浴”。故填Tom spent some time taking a shower yesterday. Ⅶ. 短文填空（共10小题；每空一词，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 Why Are Instant Noodles (方便面) Out of Date Do you often eat instant noodles? Do you enjoy ___61___ (eat) them? Once, instant noodles were one ___62___ the most popular foods in China. But now they seem to be out of date. A few years ago, instant noodles were popular although they are not ___63___ (health) food. In every supermarket, instant noodles sold (卖) ___64___ [wel]. A large number of Chinese people ___65___ (choose) to eat instant noodles when they didn’t want to cook or were not good at cooking. But ___66___ don’t Chinese people eat instant noodles now? There are ___67___ main reasons. One reason is that instant noodles can’t adapt to (适应) the changing ___68___ [teɪsts] of Chinese buyers, especially the young people. The other reason has something to do with ordering food online. Now more Chinese people like to order food on the ___69___ ['ɪntənet]. They can get different ____70____ (kind) of food easily on their apps. What’s more, such food is more delicious than instant noodles. That’s why people are giving up instant noodles. 【答案】61. eating 62. of 63. healthy 64. well 65. chose 66. why 67. two 68. tastes 69. Internet 70. kinds 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了现在中国人为什么不吃方便面了。 【61题详解】 句意：你喜欢吃它们吗？enjoy doing sth.“喜欢做某事”。故填eating。 【62题详解】 句意：曾经，方便面是中国最受欢迎的食物之一。此处是one of the+最高级+名词复数“最……之一”。故填of。 【63题详解】 句意：几年前，尽管方便面不是健康食品，但它们很受欢迎。修饰名词food用形容词healthy“健康的”。故填healthy。 【64题详解】 句意：在每个超市，方便面都卖得很好。根据音标可知，此处是单词well“好”。故填well。 【65题详解】 句意：很多中国人在不想做饭或者不擅长做饭时，会选择吃方便面。根据“didn’t”可知句子用一般过去时，动词用过去式chose“选择”。故填chose。 【66题详解】 句意：但现在中国人为什么不吃方便面了呢？根据“main reasons”可知此处是询问为什么不吃方便面，why“为什么”。故填why。 【67题详解】 句意：主要有两个原因。根据“One reason...The other reason”可知是两个原因，two“两个”。故填two。 【68题详解】 句意：一个原因是方便面不能适应中国买家，特别是年轻人变化的口味。根据音标可知，此处是单词tastes“品味”。故填tastes。 【69题详解】 句意：现在更多的中国人喜欢在互联网上订餐。根据音标可知，此处是单词Internet“网络”。故填Internet。 【70题详解】 句意：他们可以很容易地在应用程序上获得不同种类的食物。different后加名词复数kinds“种类”。故填kinds。 Ⅷ. 书面表达（满分15分） 71. 为了帮助大家保护视力，英语课上，老师开展了以“How to Protect Our Eyes”为话题的写作活动。请你根据以下要点写一篇80词左右的短文，介绍你保护眼睛的方法。短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Word Bank: eye-friendly 对眼睛友好的；carrot 胡萝卜；a smart phone 智能手机 rays from the sun 太阳光线；a sun hat 太阳帽 要求： 1. 必须包含导图中提示的信息，适当发挥，Word Bank中的词仅供参考； 2. 意思清楚，表达通顺，结构完整，行文连贯，书写规范； 3. 请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名以及地名。 How to Protect Our Eyes We all know that the eyes are the window to the soul (心灵), so we must protect our eyes. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 How to Protect Our Eyes We all know that the eyes are the window to the soul, so we must protect our eyes. I think the following ways can help us take good care of our eyesight. First, we’d better eat more fruit and vegetables. They are good for our eyes. Second, we should do eye exercises at least twice a day. Third, after spending a long time studying, we need enough sleep and rest. Fourth, we should form good living habits. Using cell phones and computers for a long time can hurt our eyes. It’s a good idea to have a day without phones and computers every week. Let’s try our best to protect our eyesight! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏信息提示的内容，适当增加细节，并且突出写作的要点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。直接说明要介绍保护视力的方法； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。重点介绍了如何保护视力，包括所给三种方法及自己补充的方法； 第三步，书写结语。表达希望大家都能保护视力。 [亮点词汇] ①following 以下的 ②take good care of 好好照顾…… ③do eye exercises 做眼保健操 [高分句型] ①I think the following ways can help us take good care of our eyesight. (宾语从句) ②Using cell phones and computers for a long time can hurt our eyes. (动名词作主语) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2024-2025学年上学期期中联考 初二年英语科试卷 考试时间：120分钟 满分：150分 本试卷分为第一卷和第二卷两大部分。试卷内容：听力部分（30分） 和笔试部分（120分）。答第一卷时，选出每小题答案后，再用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题号的答案标号涂黑。如有改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答第二卷时，考生必须将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。注意：听力第16至20小题要将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。 第一部分 听力考查（30分） I. 听力（共三节，20小题，每小题1.5分，共30分） 第一节 听句子 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。（每个句子读两遍） 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 第二节 听对话 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍） 6. Which sport does Mary like best? A. Tennis. B. Cycling. C Swimming. 7. When does Tom have a basketball game? A. This Friday. B. This Saturday. C. This Sunday. 8. How is Peter feeling now? A. Angry. B. Excited. C. Tired. 9. When did baseball become an Olympic event? A. In 1892. B. In 1992. C. In 1982. 听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。 10. Where is the photo? A. On the desk. B. In the schoolbag. C. On the shelf. 11. What does Tom want to be in the future? A. A teacher. B. A policeman. C A basketball player. 听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。 12. When does Dale go to sleep every night? A. At 9:30. B. At 10:00. C. At 10:30. 13. Where does Dale go on the weekend? A. To the park. B. To the gym. C. To the library. 听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。 14. What is Henry doing? A. Playing computer games. B. Reading an article. C. Cooking. 15. How many kinds of vegetables should a person at least have every day? A. Two. B. Three. C. Five. 第三节 听短文 根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍） An __________ School Sports Meet Time From __________ 10th to 13th. Place On the playground. Participants （参加者） Students except those in Grade 7. Events ★__________ running races, relay races, the high jump and so on. ★Team sports: basketball, football, and tennis. Prizes（奖） A medal and a __________. Advice Take a water bottle and some __________ with you. 第二部分 笔试部分（120分） Ⅱ. 单项选择：从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。（每小题1分，共15分） 1. —________ do you play sports? —Every two weeks. A. How often B. How many C. How long 2. —There ________ two wonderful table tennis games in the gym tomorrow. —Great! Let’s go together. A. is going to be B. will be C. will have 3. —Would you mind if I park the car here? —________. Look at the sign. It says no parking. A. Of course not B. You’d better not C. Never mind 4. —I have ________ terrible cold. I cough day and night. —You may have ________ flu. You’d better see a doctor. A. the; a B. the; the C. a; the 5. —Alice practiced hard and won the game at last. —A dream can’t come true (实现) ________ hard work. A. without B. over C. through 6. The saying “A tree can’t make a forest (森林)” tells us that ________ is very important in a football match. A. skill B. body C. teamwork 7. —Look! Can you see an old man ________ on the sidewalk? —Oh, let’s give him a hand. A. lie B. lying C. lay 8. —Must I finish my homework right now? —No, you ________. But you must finish it tomorrow. A. don’t have to B. mustn’t C. shouldn’t 9. —Who taught ________ English? He speaks like an Englishman! —He learned it by ________. A. his; himself B. him; him C. him; himself 10. —Is keeping fingernails long good or bad? —________ A. I think it’s bad. B. Yes, it’s bad. C. That’s right. 11. Not only Li Hua but also his friends ________ playing tennis every day. A. practice B. practices C. practicing 12. —Miss Gao, I think it’s hard to learn English. What should I do? —Keep working hard and don’t ________. You’ll be better and better. A. ring up B. give up C. build up 13. Tom’s dad was ________ him because he fell ill. A. afraid of B. angry with C. worried about 14. The inventor is in poor health, but he ________ works hard to finish the work. A. just B. still C. only 15. If you are ill, follow the doctor’s advice ________ you will feel much better. A. while B. or C. and Ⅲ. 完形填空： 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳答案。 Hi! I’m the Beijing-Zhangjiakou railway. Do you want to know my ___16___? I came into being in 1909. I’m 114 years old now. The person who made me was Zhan Tianyou. He was a smart man and ___17___ the railway for many years. He thought China should ___18___ its railways with no other countries’ help. So he made me, China’s first self-built railway. ___19___, trains running on me used steam (蒸汽). They were very slow. Their top speed was only 35 km/h. In 2020, a new high-speed railway started ___20___ December 30th. I was so ___21___. It helped people travel much faster. The high-speed trains had a top speed of 350 km/h! It took only 47 ___22___, less than one hour, to travel from Beijing to Zhangjiakou. In the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics, Beijing and Zhangjiakou, the two host cities, ___23___ lots of people from around the world. And the railway played an important part in it. I feel a little sorry because I’m not ___24___ to work these days. ___25___ I’m happy about all the changes in China. Zhan Tianyou must have the same feeling as me. 16. A. story B. work C. family 17. A. found B. cleaned C. studied 18. A. find B. build C. buy 19. A. At first B. At least C. At last 20. A. in B. on C. at 21. A. bored B. excited C. tired 22. A. minutes B. hours C. days 23. A. saved B. found C. welcomed 24. A. young enough B. enough young C. old enough 25. A. Because B. So C. But Ⅳ. 阅读理解。 第一节 阅读以下A、B、C、D四篇短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（每小题2分，共40分） （A） Hongqi School Sports Day! A day of fun and exercise! This year, we have some new sports and games for you to take part in! You can choose to join in: Sign up (报名) for the following workshops (工作坊): Sports workshops are run by skillful teachers. They will teach you more about the sports and how to do them. There are only a few spaces for each workshop. Sign up early to get your first choice! ———————————————————————————————————————————— Time: Friday, October 18, 9:00 a. m.—4:30 p. m. Place: the Students’ Sports Center Call Mr. Li at 293-7742. 26. Students can’t choose to join in ________ on the Sports Day. A. B. C. D. 27. What do we know about the workshops? A. They are run by skillful students. B. There are three workshops in all. C. Each workshop has many spaces. D. Students can learn more about the sports. 28. How long will the Sports Day last? A. 5.5 hours. B. 7.5 hours. C. 8 hours. D. 9 hours. 29. How can we get more information about the sports day? A. By giving a call. B. By reading the newspaper. C. By writing an e-mail. D. By asking parents. 30. The text may be from ________. A. a travel book B. a science newspaper C. a school newspaper D. a story book （B） Lisa visited a dance club. Lisa liked dancing so much that she even joined in the training. After that, she talked with David, a dancer in the club, about the happiness of dancing. Lisa: What is it like to dance here? David: It’s really beautiful! The club has opened my eyes to new ways of dancing. Lisa: How do you make a new dance? David: We follow our hearts and make what we want. Lisa: Sometimes I get nervous (紧张) in front of the audience (观众). How about you? David: Sure! Even the greatest dancers get nervous. But on the stage (舞台), we forget anything else and we are just in our dance world. Lisa: What is your favourite thing about being a dancer? David: The best thing is acting on the stage in beautiful clothes. It’s so wonderful to share stories with the audience in this way. Lisa: But is there anything hard? David: We have to fight against the physical pain. That’s really hard, but we get stronger. Lisa: How can I become a dancer? David: Don’t let anybody tell you whether you can do it or not. If you love dancing, you’ll find a way to the dance world. On her way home, Lisa told herself that she could be successful if she kept doing what she loved. She believed that was true for everyone. 31. What did Lisa and David talk about? A. The happiness of dancing. B. The worry about the stage. C. The plan for the visit. D. The difficulty they meet. 32. If you are nervous on the stage, what’s David’s advice? A. You can make up stories. B. You can pay attention to your dance. C. You can talk with others. D. You can give up. 33. What is David’s favorite thing about being a dancer? A. Forgetting anything. B. Wearing beautiful clothes. C. Getting stronger. D. Acting on the stage. 34. What does the underline word “pain” mean in the sentence? A. 训练 B. 成就 C. 痛苦 D. 实践 35. What’s the writer’s purpose (目的) in writing the text? A. To advise us to make a new dance. B. To advise us to become a dancer of the club. C. To tell us to find what we love and kept doing it. D. To tell us to share stories with people on the stage. （C） Many people usually have a cold when the seasons change. If you have a cold, will you choose Chinese medicine? Here are some people’s ideas about Chinese medicine. Li Jia: If I were ill, I would prefer Chinese medicine. It doesn’t taste good, but it is less harmful to us. Western (西方的) medicine can be bad for our health. Because just as we Chinese say, “Cure the symptoms, not the diseases (治标不治本).” Wang Yun: I stand by Western medicine’s side because Chinese medicine always takes a long time to treat illnesses. Even though some Western medicine have side effects (副作用), I think Chinese medicine does as well. Chen Xiaonan: I prefer Western medicine because it’s easier to take, however, if I fall ill, my mother usually advises me to take Chinese medicine. She always tells me that Chinese medicine has better effects (影响). Fu Chuyan: More old people like traditional Chinese medicine better. I also say yes to traditional Chinese medicine because it treats for a longer time. But I don’t say no to Western medicine because it treats some diseases quickly. I take both kinds of medicine with the help of doctors. In my mind, Chinese medicine is important for Chinese people. It is not only medicine, but also a part of our traditional culture (传统文化). Chinese medicine is still helpful. I think Chinese medicine is important and we should pass it down. 36. How many people share their ideas in the passage except the writer? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six. 37. Which of the following people don’t support (支持) Chinese medicine? ① Li Jia ② Wang Yun ③ Chen Xiaonan ④ Fu Chuyan A. ①② B. ③④ C. ②③ D. ①④ 38. What can we learn from Fu Chuyan’s idea? A. More old people prefer Chinese medicine better. B. Fu thinks Chinese medicine is better than Western medicine. C. Fu believes in Chinese medicine because it has no side effects. D. If Fu falls ill, she will take Chinese medicine first. 39. Why does the writer think Chinese medicine is important for Chinese people? A. It costs more. B. It tastes better than Western medicine. C. It’s helpful for all Chinese. D. It’s a part of Chinese culture. 40. What’s the structure (结构) of the passage? A. B. C. D. （D） How can you remember your childhood to this day? Why does your teacher use songs to teach you English? There is a scientific reason for this. Researchers (研究者) are studying the relationship (关系) between music and remembering a foreign language(外语). “Singing could be a new way of learning, especially (尤其是) for a foreign language. The brain (脑) likes to remember things in a relaxing way. For example, children can remember difficult words quickly when they are in a song,” said Dr. Karen Ludke. On his blog, Dr. Ludke wrote “A listen-and-repeat (重复) singing way can help to learn foreign languages and open the door for future research in this area.” Many language teachers know the importance of music and they often use it in teaching and learning. Hua Zhuying, a teacher in Washington DC, likes using songs in teaching Chinese. She said, “I use music all the time to teach children Chinese. For little children, we usually use the music. Not only does it work, but it is fun for children. Sometimes I think if I learned English in that way when I was young, maybe I could speak English much better.” Our brain likes music in learning languages. If you are still having problems in learning a language, why not try singing it out? 41. How does the writer start the passage? A. By asking questions. B. By telling a story. C. By listing numbers. D. By giving an example. 42. What does the underlined word “they” in Paragraph 2 refer to (指)? A. Difficult words. B. Children. C. Ways. D. Researchers. 43. Why does the writer mention (提到) Hua Zhuying in Paragraph 3? A. To show that many language teachers’ English are very good B. To show that many language teachers know the importance of music. C. To show that children can learn Chinese and music in Washington DC. D. To show that little children want to learn foreign languages in music. 44. What can we infer (推断) from this passage? A. Learning foreign languages can open the door for future. B. Hua Zhuying is an English teacher in Washington DC. C. It’s interesting for children to learn foreign languages in music. D. Hua Zhuying learned English in music when she was young. 45. What’s the best title of this passage? A. The importance of music B. A great foreign language teacher C. The songs about childhood D. Learning foreign languages in music （E） 第二节 根据短文内容，从所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。 China is a large country. It has a special culture with a very long history. ___46___ Different foods have special meanings. One of the main foods in Chinese culture is rice. Tea is a favorite drink and it is popular in China. Chinese calendar is different from the one used in western countries. ___47___ It’s also called the Spring Festival. It has a big celebration of ringing out the Old Year and ringing in the New Year. ___48___ For example, cleaning the houses before the Spring Festival means taking away all the old year’s bad luck. The Chinese zodiac (生肖) follows a twelve-year cycle. ___49___ These animal signs are the tiger, the rabbit, the dragon, the snake and so on. For example, the year in 2024 is the year of the dragon. Chinese is a difficult language. Chinese writing developed almost 4,000 years ago and might even be older. ___50___ Chinese people speak Mandarin (普通话) and many other forms of the language. A. It has many different traditions (传统). B. Each year is named after an animal. C. Chinese New Year is usually in late winter. D. It has thousands of characters (文字). E. Chinese food plays an important part in Chinese families. 第二卷 Ⅴ. 情景交际（共5小题； 每小题2分，满分10分） 根据情景提示，完成下列各题。 51. 听到 Michael伤了他的腿，你可以这样表示同情： _______________________________________________. 52. 运动会要来临了，你问老师，你带相机好吗，你会这么问： Shall _______________________________________________? 53. 你想问 Helen，骑自行车和划船，更喜欢哪项运动，你会这么问： Which sport _______________________________________________, Helen? 54. 当Maria不小心弄断你的笔，她向你表示对不起，你会这么回答： It _______________________________________________. 55. 你胃痛，妈妈叫你最好不要吃太多薯条，她会这么说： You’d better _______________________________________________ Ⅵ. 看图写话。 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 56. make, strong ____________________________ 57. be, grow ____________________________ 58. a symbol of ____________________________ 59. necessary, before ____________________________ 60. spend, yesterday ____________________________ Ⅶ. 短文填空（共10小题；每空一词，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 Why Are Instant Noodles (方便面) Out of Date Do you often eat instant noodles? Do you enjoy ___61___ (eat) them? Once, instant noodles were one ___62___ the most popular foods in China. But now they seem to be out of date. A few years ago, instant noodles were popular although they are not ___63___ (health) food. In every supermarket, instant noodles sold (卖) ___64___ [wel]. A large number of Chinese people ___65___ (choose) to eat instant noodles when they didn’t want to cook or were not good at cooking. But ___66___ don’t Chinese people eat instant noodles now? There are ___67___ main reasons. One reason is that instant noodles can’t adapt to (适应) the changing ___68___ [teɪsts] of Chinese buyers, especially the young people. The other reason has something to do with ordering food online. Now more Chinese people like to order food on the ___69___ ['ɪntənet]. They can get different ____70____ (kind) of food easily on their apps. What’s more, such food is more delicious than instant noodles. That’s why people are giving up instant noodles. Ⅷ. 书面表达（满分15分） 71. 为了帮助大家保护视力，英语课上，老师开展了以“How to Protect Our Eyes”为话题的写作活动。请你根据以下要点写一篇80词左右的短文，介绍你保护眼睛的方法。短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Word Bank: eye-friendly 对眼睛友好的；carrot 胡萝卜；a smart phone 智能手机 rays from the sun 太阳光线；a sun hat 太阳帽 要求： 1. 必须包含导图中提示的信息，适当发挥，Word Bank中的词仅供参考； 2. 意思清楚，表达通顺，结构完整，行文连贯，书写规范； 3. 请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名以及地名。 How to Protect Our Eyes We all know that the eyes are the window to the soul (心灵), so we must protect our eyes. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $