Unit 5 Languages around the world Words and Expressions (1) 教学设计 -2024-2025学年高中英语人教版（2019）必修第一册

常 规 课 Unit 5 Language around the world Words and Expressions (1) 一、Teaching aims： 1. 掌握本单元重要单词和短语。 2. Psychological health education of the students: Refuse to keep up with the Joneses. (心理健康教育：拒绝攀比心理） ①爱自己，相信自己。 ②提高自己的认知度。当发现自己有攀比心理的时候，不妨多读书，提升自己。 ③静心思考。尺有所短寸有所长！ 2、 Teaching important points: date back to means refer to despite variety regard等词的用法 3、 Teaching difficult points: demand that sb./sth. should＋动词原形... 要求…… in great demand 被大量需要 meet one's demands 满足某人的需要 四 .Teaching methods: 1. Listening and explaining 2. Group Work 五.Teaching tools： 1．blackboard 2.multi-media 六.Teaching process: Step 1. Lead in (3 mins): 1.Revise the news words and phases we studied last class. 1. delighted adj. 高兴的 2. available adj. 可得到的 3. peseverance n. 坚持不懈 4. unforgettable adj. 难忘的 5. be occupied in 忙于 6. in a mess 一团糟 7. freezing adj. 极冷的 8.sb. turn 5 某人长到五岁。 2.I know them. 1.reference n.指称关系；参考 2. factor n. 因素，要素 3.shell n. 壳；壳状物 4.carve vt.&vi.雕刻 5.dynasty n.王朝；朝代 6.dialect n.地方话；方言 7.specific adj.特定的;具体的 8.tongue Step 2.Important words(20 mins) 1.date back to 追溯到 (1) Calligraphy is an art form dating back to the Han Dynasty. (2)On top of the mountain stands an ancient temple which dates back to the Tang Dynasty. date back to（后接时间段） 注意：date back to 一般只用现在时态，没有被动语态。如果做定语只能用dating 形式。 (应用文推荐信)我向你郑重推荐的旅游景点是始于公元前478年的孔庙。 (定语从句)The tourist attraction that I strongly recommend is Confucian temple _________________________.（C级） 2. means n.方法；方式；途径 (1)Ancient people recorded things by means of carving varieties of symbols with specific meanings onto shells or bones. (2)Playing cell phone games is regarded as a good means of relaxation by teenagers. (3) By no means will I give up studying English. by means of 通过...方法 a means of 一种......的方法 by no means 绝不（位于句首句子部分倒装） (应用文建议信)无论情况多么糟糕，你绝不应失去希望。 （C级） ______________________________ no matter how terrible the situation is. 3.refer to 指的是；提到；描述；查阅；参考 1. Study this example and refer to the explanation below. 研究这个例子并参考下面的解释。 2. You may refer to your notes if you want. 如果需要，可以查阅笔记。 3. I promised not to refer to the matter again. 我答应过再不提这事了。 4. You know who I'm referring to. 你知道我指的是谁。 reference n. 参考；参考 4.despite prep. 尽管，即使 the different usages between “despite” and “although” Translate this sentences in two ways. 尽管天气很冷，但是我们还是玩得很开心。 5.base n. 根基，底部 v. 以...为基础 He based his conclusions on the evidence given by the captured prisoners. 他根据俘虏提供的证据得出了自己的结论。 be based on 以...为基础 True friendship should be based on each other's understanding and respect. 真正的友谊应该建立在彼此理解和尊重的基础上。 6..variety n. （语言、植物）的变体；多样化 vary v. 变化；各不相同 various adj. 各种各样的 I was impressed by the -_________of dishes on offer. （A级） They have warm relations with a wide _______ of people. （A级） diversity 多样性 different ________ of English 各类英语 （A级） The text_________ from the earlier versions. （A级） Tastes and preferences ________ from individual to individual. （A级） The methods are many and _______. （A级） 7.regard n. 尊重，关注 vt. 把...当作；看待 She is widely regarded as the current leader's natural successor. I regard myself as a handsome boy. 他自认为是个帅哥。 to have/pay/show little regard for other people's property 不大爱惜别人的财物 I had great regard for his abilities. 我非常敬佩他的能力。 in/with regard to 关于.... a country's laws in regard to human rights 一个国家关于人权的法律 8.. equal adj. 相等的；平等的；相当的；能胜任的 n．同等的人；相等物 v．与……相等，等于；比得上 (1)I’m not sure whether he is equal to the task. (2)Michael Jordan is without equal in playing basketball. (3)Men and women must be treated equally. 1)be equal to sth./doing sth.等于/胜任(做)某事 2) be without equal＝have no equal无与伦比 3) equally adv.相等地；同样地 4)equality n．平等；相等 （应用文申请信）我自信我胜任这份工作因为我英语熟练。(C 级) ___________________________________because I can speak English fluently. 9.appreciate vt. 欣赏；重视；感谢；领会 vi. 增值 I would appreciate it if you paid in cash. 假如你支付现金的话，我会不胜感激。 Anyone can appreciate our music. 任何人都能欣赏我们的音乐。 Peter stood by me when I most needed it. I'll always appreciate that. 彼得在我最需要时支持了我。我对此将永远感激。 I don't think you appreciate how expensive it will be. 我想你不了解它会有多昂贵 American government didn't fully appreciate that COVID-19 is a horrible pandemic. 美国没有充分认识到新冠疫情的恐怖。 10. demand n.需求；要求 vt.强烈要求；需要 1)The teacher demanded that we (should) struggle to achieve our goals. 2)Science graduates are in greater demand in China. 3) The father found it hard to meet his son's demands . demand that sb./sth. should＋动词原形... 要求…… in great demand 被大量需要 meet one's demands 满足某人的需要 (应用文告知信)During the outbreak of COVID-19, the government demanded that we ____________ (wear) face masks. （B级） 11.struggle v. 奋斗；斗争 n. 斗争；奋斗；努力 struggle: to try very hard to do sth when it is difficult or when there are a lot of problems Life became a struggle for survival. 生活变成了一场争取生存的斗争。 You have to let us struggle for ourselves, even if we must die in the process. 你得让我们自己去奋斗，即使在此过程中我们必须死亡。 Life is a constant struggle to get enough to eat. 生活就是为吃饱肚子而不断挣扎的过程。 12.point of view 观点；看法 There are a number of different points of view on this issue. 在这个问题上意见纷纭。 From my point of view (= as far as I was concerned) , the party was a complete success. 依我看这次聚会非常圆满。 表达观点： From my point of view, ...... As far as I am concerned, ...... Personally speaking, ...... 13.relate v. 联系；讲述 She relates her childhood experiences in the first chapters. 在开始的几章中，她描述了自己童年的经历。 Writers should be asked to relate new ideas to their past experiences. 应该要求作者把新想法与他们的以往经历相联系。 relate to 涉及；与...相关；谈到 All these questions relate to philosophy. 这些问题都跟哲学有关。 The second paragraph relates to the situation in England. 第二段谈到英格兰的形势。 Step 3.Fill in the blanks(5 mins) （B 级） 1．The tower ______ (date) back to the Ming dynasty was seriously destroyed in the flood. 2． Human beings have suffered a lot because of ___varieties_____(variety) of disasters. 3． They survived in the fire by __means_______ (mean) of breathing through a wet towel. 4． I would appreciate___it__if you could supply us with timely help. 5． Wisdom and efforts are ____ equally (equal) important for success. 6. The workers who are on strike demand that they______ should be paid_(pay) a higher salary. Step 4.Summary(1 min) Today,we studied the use of some new words of unit5,you should remember them. Step 5.Homework(1 min) Do the exercises in your workbook. 七.板书设计 常 规 课 Unit5 language around the world Words and Expressions（1） Step 1. Lead in Step 2.Important words Step 3.Fill in the blanks Step 4.Summary Step 5.Homework 八.学生考勤： 九.课后反思： 1. 成功之处： 2.不足之处： 3.改进措施： 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$