专题06数词考点专练-【中职专用】2025年对口高考英语二轮语法专项突破

语法专项 专题06数词 考点专练 1． 用适当的词填空（共5题，每题1分）。 1.In the summer holiday following my ___________(eighteen) birthday, I took driving lessons. 2.Tens of____________( thousand ) of cows,.___________( hundred) of thousands of pigs, and ___________ ( million) of chickens were dead. 3.Then, when I was in the ___________(five) grade,I wanted to be a teacher because I liked my English teacher so much. 4. Of the nineteen recognized polar bear sub-populations, three are declining, six____________( be ) stable,one is increasing, and nine lack enough data. 5.About one third of the population in Beijing and Shanghai ___________( be )netizens, but in poorer areas, only three or four percent ___________(be) online. 【答案】 1.eighteenth 2.thousands, hundreds, millions 3.fifth 4.are 5.are, are 2． 单句改错（共5题，每题1分）。 1.Please pass me second CD on the right. ___________ 2. There are seventh days in a week. ___________ 3.Three fourth of the surface of the earth is covered with water ___________ 4. My friend lives on fifth floor. ___________ 5. There are three hundreds and sixty-five days in a year. ___________ 【答案】 1. second 前加the 2. seventh-seven 3. fourth-fourths 4. fifth前加the 5. hundreds-hundred 三．单项选择（共10题，每题1分）。在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项符合题目要求,请将符合题目要求的选项选出。 ( )1【2018.职教高考】_________of the students in our class went to the English party yesterday. A.Three fourth B.Three fourths C.Third four D. Third fourths 【答案】B 【分析】考查分数的表示方法。 【详解】句意:昨天我们班四分之三的学生都去参加英语聚会了。 分数表达法:分子用基数词，分母用序数词;分子大于1时，分母加s。 故选B。 ( )2.【2021·职教高考]_______of the land in our hometown _______covered with trees and grasses. A. Three fifths; is B.Three fifths; are C.Three fifth; is D.Three fifth; are 【答案】A 【分析】本题考查分数。 【详解】句意:在我们家乡，五分之三的土地被树和草覆盖。 英语中，表示分数时，分子用基数词，分母用序数词;分子大于1时，分母用复数形式。当“分数+of+名词”作主语时，谓语动词的单复数形式取决于of后面的名词。因为land 为不可数名词，所以be动词用is。 故选A。 ( )3.(2015年山东春考)-------Do you know where the sales department is? ---------It's on_________ floor. A. nine B. ninth C.the ninth D.a ninth 【答案】C 【分析】本题考查序数词。 【详解】句意为：-你知道销售部在几楼吗？ - 在9楼。 答语句意为“在第九层”， 故选C。 ( )4.(2016年山东春考) My father was born._________ . When he was___________, he went abroad. A. in 1970; in his thirty B. in the 1970s; in his thirties C. in the 1970; in his thirty D.in 1970s; in his thirties 【答案】B 【分析】本题考查年代和年龄的表达方式。 【详解】句意为“我的父亲生于20世纪70年代。当他30岁时，他出国了”， 表示在某个世纪的几十年代，用“in the+逢十的基数词的复数”表示。基数词的复数若用阿拉伯数字表示，可直接加s，也可加's。表示某人“几十多岁”这样的约略年龄用“in one's +逢十的基数词的复数(如 twenties,thirties等)”来表达。 故选B。 ( )5(2017年山东春考)------It is reported that there are _________bike-sharing app users in China now. --------Yes,bike-sharing service has brought us great convenience. A. five millions B. five millions of C.million of D.millions of 【答案】D 【分析】本题考查约数。 【详解】句意为“据报道，在中国现在有数百万的用户在使用共享单车软件"， A、B、C三个选项都不是约数的正确表达方式。用tens /dozens/scores/hundreds/thousands/millions of 表示“几十、几百、上千、成千上万”等。 故选D。 ( )6..(2023年山东春考)I think______of the English books I read last year______easy. A. three-fourths; are B. third fourth; are C.three-fourths; is D.three-fourth; are 【答案】A 【分析】本题考查数词。 【详解】句意:我认为去年我读过的英语书中有四分之三的是容易的。 three-fourths四分之三，are 是，复数形式;is是，第三人称单数形式。英语中表示分数，分母用序数词，分子用基数词，因此表示四分之三，用three-fourths。当分数修饰名词，作主语时，谓语根据所修饰的名词来判断，此处名词books是复数，因此谓语用复数形式 are。 故选 A。 ( )7.According to the news report, every year about 50 ______toys are sold to Europe in their factory. A. millions of B.million of C.millions D.million 【答案】D 【分析】本题考查数词。 【详解】句意:根据新闻，他们工厂每年都有5000 万件玩具被卖到欧洲。 hundred, thousand, million前如有数字时，用单数形式;如果与of连用，则用复数形式，且此时前面不能与数字连用。 故选D。 ( )8.-----Where does John live? ------ He lives on ______floor but he doesn't use a lift to go up and down. A. the nineth B. the ninth C.ninth D.the nine 【答案】B 【分析】本题考查数词。 【详解】句意:--约翰住在哪里?--他住在第九层，但他上下楼从来不使用电梯。 表示楼层用序数词。序数词的前面要用 the。 nine 变序数词时去掉字母e加th。 故选B。 ( )9.Which of the following is WRONG? A. He is a fifteen-year-old boy. B. He is at the age of 15. C.He is a boy of 15. D.He is fifteen year old. 【答案】D 【分析】本题考查年龄的表达形式。 【详解】句意:下面哪个表达是错误的? 表示某人几岁的确切年龄，用“基数词+years old”,“基数词+of age”或“at the age of +基数词”来表达，也可直接用基数词。D项应为“He is fifteen years old”。 故选 D。 ( )10. My brother lives in_______on___________floor. A. Six Room; second B.Room Six; the second C.Room Six; two D.the room six; the second 【答案】B 【分析】本题考查基数词表达编号的用法。 【详解】句意: 我弟弟住在二楼的6号房间。 在通常情况下，名词编号有这两种表示法:(1)事物名词+基数词，且每个单词的首字母都要大写，如Room Six;(2)定冠词the +序数词+事物名词，如the second floor。 故选B。 四．语篇训练（共10空，每空1分）。 You probably know about Singles’Day (November 11) in China. On this day,people usually stay up very late at night to shop online in order to 1____________(save) a lot of money. Well, the USA has something similar called Black Friday. Black Friday is the Friday after Thanksgiving. In 2022， it fell 2. ____________November 25.It's the start of the holiday shopping season and most people don't have to go to work that day. So they start to think about what gifts they want to 3. ____________(buy) for Christmas. While Singles' Day is usually for online 4. _____________(shop) , a lot of shopping on Black Friday is done at actual stores. Shoppers look for things especially on electronic products, 5. _____________as televisions, computers and video game systems. These things usually have high 6. ____________ (price)， but on this day, a few of them are sold at the very low sale prices. So people often fight over these things. Some people will 7. ____________(wait) in line for hours before midnight when stores finally open. People camp out in the cold and sometimes get hurt 8. ____________the doors are opened and people rush in. 9____________ ，lately a few stores will start sales even earlier on Thanksgiving Day.They do this to hopefully get 10. ____________(many) shoppers than other shops and stay ahead of the competition. 1.___________2.___________ 3.___________ 4.___________ 5.___________ 6.___________7.___________ 8.___________ 9.___________ 10. ___________ 【答案】 1. save [解析]本题考查动词。句意:“在这一天，为了节省很多钱,晚上人们通常熬夜到很晚网上购物。” in order to do sth .意为“为了做某事”。 2.on 【解析]本题考查介词。句意:“2022年，黑色星期五是11月25日。”具体某一天前用介词on。 3.buy [解析]本题考查动词。句意:“因此他们开始考虑圣诞节想要买什么礼物。”want to do sth.意为“想要做某事”。 4.shopping 【解析]本题考查名词。句意:“光棍节通常是在网上购物，而黑色星期五的大部分购物都是在实体店里进行的。”online shopping意为“网上购物”。 5.such [解析]本题考查固定短语。句意:“购物者在寻找东西,尤其是电子产品，如电视、电脑和视频游戏系统。”such as 意为“例如”。 6.prices [解析]本题考查可数名词复数。句意:“这些东西通常价格高,但在这一天,其中一些以非常低的特价出售。”price是可数名词，根据句意可知要用复数形式。 7.wait 【解析]本题考查动词。句意:“有些人会在午夜前排上几个小时的队。”助动词will后跟动词原形。 8.when 【解析]本题考查连词。句意:“人们在寒冷中露营,当大门打开人们涌入时,有时有人会受伤。”when 引导时间状语从句，意为“当……的时候”。 9.However [解析]本题考查连词。句意:“但最近一些商店会在感恩节更早开始大减价。”表示转折关系用 however,其后用逗号。 10.more 【解析]本题考查形容词的比较级。句意:“他们这样做是希望能吸引更多的顾客,并在竞争中保持领先。”根据句意和than可知要用比较级， many 的比较级形式为more。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 语法专项 专题06数词 考点专练 1． 用适当的词填空（共5题，每题1分）。 1.In the summer holiday following my ___________(eighteen) birthday, I took driving lessons. 2.Tens of____________( thousand ) of cows,.___________( hundred) of thousands of pigs, and ___________ ( million) of chickens were dead. 3.Then, when I was in the ___________(five) grade,I wanted to be a teacher because I liked my English teacher so much. 4. Of the nineteen recognized polar bear sub-populations, three are declining, six____________( be ) stable,one is increasing, and nine lack enough data. 5.About one third of the population in Beijing and Shanghai ___________( be )netizens, but in poorer areas, only three or four percent ___________(be) online. 2． 单句改错（共5题，每题1分）。 1.Please pass me second CD on the right. ___________ 2. There are seventh days in a week. ___________ 3.Three fourth of the surface of the earth is covered with water ___________ 4. My friend lives on fifth floor. ___________ 5. There are three hundreds and sixty-five days in a year. ___________ 三．单项选择（共10题，每题1分）。在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项符合题目要求,请将符合题目要求的选项选出。 ( )1【2018.职教高考】_________of the students in our class went to the English party yesterday. A.Three fourth B.Three fourths C.Third four D. Third fourths ( )2.【2021·职教高考]_______of the land in our hometown _______covered with trees and grasses. A. Three fifths; is B.Three fifths; are C.Three fifth; is D.Three fifth; are ( )3.(2015年山东春考)-------Do you know where the sales department is? ---------It's on_________ floor. A. nine B. ninth C.the ninth D.a ninth ( )4.(2016年山东春考) My father was born._________ . When he was___________, he went abroad. A. in 1970; in his thirty B. in the 1970s; in his thirties C. in the 1970; in his thirty D.in 1970s; in his thirties ( )5(2017年山东春考)------It is reported that there are _________bike-sharing app users in China now. --------Yes,bike-sharing service has brought us great convenience. A. five millions B. five millions of C.million of D.millions of ( )6..(2023年山东春考)I think______of the English books I read last year______easy. A. three-fourths; are B. third fourth; are C.three-fourths; is D.three-fourth; are ( )7.According to the news report, every year about 50 ______toys are sold to Europe in their factory. A. millions of B.million of C.millions D.million ( )8.-----Where does John live? ------ He lives on ______floor but he doesn't use a lift to go up and down. A. the nineth B. the ninth C.ninth D.the nine ( )9.Which of the following is WRONG? A. He is a fifteen-year-old boy. B. He is at the age of 15. C.He is a boy of 15. D.He is fifteen year old. ( )10. My brother lives in_______on___________floor. A. Six Room; second B.Room Six; the second C.Room Six; two D.the room six; the second 四．语篇训练（共10空，每空1分）。 You probably know about Singles’Day (November 11) in China. On this day,people usually stay up very late at night to shop online in order to 1____________(save) a lot of money. Well, the USA has something similar called Black Friday. Black Friday is the Friday after Thanksgiving. In 2022， it fell 2. ____________November 25.It's the start of the holiday shopping season and most people don't have to go to work that day. So they start to think about what gifts they want to 3. ____________(buy) for Christmas. While Singles' Day is usually for online 4. _____________(shop) , a lot of shopping on Black Friday is done at actual stores. Shoppers look for things especially on electronic products, 5. _____________as televisions, computers and video game systems. These things usually have high 6. ____________ (price)， but on this day, a few of them are sold at the very low sale prices. So people often fight over these things. Some people will 7. ____________(wait) in line for hours before midnight when stores finally open. People camp out in the cold and sometimes get hurt 8. ____________the doors are opened and people rush in. 9____________ ，lately a few stores will start sales even earlier on Thanksgiving Day.They do this to hopefully get 10. ____________(many) shoppers than other shops and stay ahead of the competition. 1.___________2.___________ 3.___________ 4.___________ 5.___________ 6.___________7.___________ 8.___________ 9.___________ 10. ___________ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$