Unit 9 词汇扩展与短语练习 -2024-2025学年人教版八年级英语上册

人教版八上Unit9 一、词汇及扩展 1. 准备v. prepare --- 准备 n. preparation 2. 悬挂；垂下 v. hang --- 过去式 hung ---过去分词 hung 3. 邀请 v. invite --- 邀请；邀请函 n. invitation 4. 悲伤的 adj. sad --- 悲伤 n. sadness 5. 使惊讶 v. surprise --- 感到惊讶的 adj. surprised--- 令人惊讶的 adj. surprising 6. 接住；抓住 v. catch --- 过去式 caught ---过去分词 caught 二、重要短语 1、on Saturday afternoon 在星期六下午 2、have to 必须 3、 prepare for 准备 4、go to the doctor去看病 5、have the flu 患流感 6、help my parents给父母帮忙 7、come to the party 参加晚会 8、meet my friend见朋友 9、go to the party 参加晚会 10、too much homework 太多的家庭作业 11、go to the movies去看电影 12、another time下次 13、last fall 去年秋天 14、hang out 闲逛 15、after school 放学后 16、on the weekend 在周末 17、study for a test备考 18、visit grandparents 拜访爷爷奶奶 练习 一、单选 1.— _____? — It's Thursday the 18th. A. What's today B. How's today C. What's the date today D. What day it is today 2.im is busy now. He has to look _____ his little sister. A. at B. after C. up D. into 3.Molly was _____ to see her teacher Mr. Smith on the plane. She didn't expect to meet him there. A. interested B. surprised C. relaxed D. bored 4.Lucy was angry with Tom, so she _____ his invitation for dinner. A. turned up B. turned on C. turned down D. turned off 5. It's not polite (有礼貌的) to take others' things without _____. A. ask B. asks C. to ask D. asking 6．—Someone called you just now. —I know. But I was busy then. When I called back, there was no ________. A．result B．answer C．sound D．voice 7．Jack didn’t ______ to my question right away. He said he needed to think about it. A．answer B．care C．raise D．reply 8．She phoned Li Ming for some help. Li Ming’s mother ________ the phone. A．took B．replied C．answered D．accepted 9．No one can be successful _________ hard work. A．through B．for C．with D．without 10．They are looking forward ________ you soon. A．seeing B．for seeing C．to see D．to seeing 二、用所给词的适当形式填空 1.He often goes bike________(ride) on Tuesday. 2.Look out! There's lots of ________ (glue) on your chair. 3.Do you often practice _________(play)soccer after school? 4.Please reply in ________(call) to this invitation by Friday. 5._________ (keep) healthy, you should eat more vegetables. 6. Mrs. Black got hundreds of letters from his fans. He ______________ (reply) to them all yesterday. 7. Linda didn't make the __________ (prepare) for the math test, so she didn't pass it. 8. I wrote a letter to a new friend yesterday. I'm looking forward to __________ (hear) from her now. 9. I'm so ______________ (surprise) that my little son makes a cake for me. 10. My father bought a beautiful picture and __________ (hang) it on the wall. 三、根据汉语完成句子 1．直到山姆的朋友告诉了他，他才知道。 Sam didn’t know his friend told him. 2．使我惊讶的是，他考试及格了。 , he has passed the exam. 3．这条消息令人如此吃惊。 This piece of news was . 4．我对吉姆的回答感到惊讶。 I was Jim’s answer. 5．她说如果你来了，她将给你一个惊喜。 She says if you come, she will give you . 6．他不可能真的病了。 He really ill. 7．我不得不帮助我的父母。 I help my parents. 8．真抱歉，我没空。 I'm sorry, I’m . 9．哦，但是萨姆直到下周三才走。 Oh, but Sam leaving next Wednesday. 10．你星期一晚上能和我们一起出去逛逛吗？ Can you with us on Monday night? 四、改写句子 1She got a letter from him the day before yesterday. (改为同义句) She him the day before yesterday. 2．If you don’t help me, I can’t finish the work. (改为同义句) I can’t the work your help. 3．Simon went to school in a hurry. He didn’t have breakfast. （保持句意基本不变） Simon to school having breakfast. 4．Some children don’t have breakfast and go to school every day. (改为同义句) Some children go to school breakfast every day. 5．Who will look after the sick children? (同义句转换) Who will the sick children? 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$