Unit1 Reading 课件- -2024-2025学年牛津译林版英语九年级下册

Unit 1 Reading Two cities in China lie in the north of China lie in the south of China Beijing Guilin 1.Who is the guide? 01 02 03 04 Tian’anmen Sqaure the Palace Museum the Summer Palace the Great Wall Skimming Wei Ke the Forbidden City 2. How many attractions is he introducing ?What are they ? Station 1 the Palace Museum Read and answer 1.Who used to live there? 2.Why is the Forbidden City well worth a visit? The emperors of the Ming and Qing dynasties. Because there are many wonderful buildings and art treasures in it. the Palace Museum the Palace Museum In the middle of the ancient city of Beijing is the Palace Museum, also called the Forbidden City. The emperors of the Ming and Qing dynasties used to live there. It was turned into a museum in 1925. With wonderful buildings and art treasures inside, it is well worth a visit. Inverted Sentences (倒装句) In the middle of the ancient city of Beijing is the Palace Museum. Next to the Palace Museum is Tian'anmen Square. In the north-west of Beijing is the Summer Palace. In the north-west of the city is the Reed Flute Cave. Under the big tree are two girls. In the middle of the ancient city of Beijing is the Palace Museum, also called the Forbidden City. The emperors of the Ming and Qing dynasties used to live there. It was turned into a museum in 1925. With wonderful buildings and art treasures inside, it is well worth a visit. the Palace Museum ① use sth. to do sth. 使用某物做某事 被动：sth. be used to do sth. = sth. be used for doing sth. 某物被用来做某事 ② used to do sth. 过去常常做某事 ③ be/get used to doing sth. 习惯于做某事 In the middle of the ancient city of Beijing is the Palace Museum, also called the Forbidden City. The emperors of the Ming and Qing dynasties used to live there. It was turned into a museum in 1925. With wonderful buildings and art treasures inside, it is well worth a visit. the Palace Museum In the middle of the ancient city of Beijing is the Palace Museum, also called the Forbidden City. The emperors of the Ming and Qing dynasties used to live there. It was turned into a museum in 1925. With wonderful buildings and art treasures inside, it is well worth a visit. the Palace Museum With wonderful buildings and art treasures inside, it is well worth a visit. 介词with引导的短语，在句中常用作状语，表示原因、条件、时间、伴随、方式等。 with短语做伴随状语的几种形式 with+宾语+形容词 I like sleeping with the windows open. with+宾语+介词短语 She said goodbye with tears in her eyes. with+宾语+过去分词 All the afternoon he worked with the door locked. With wonderful buildings and art treasures inside, it is well worth a visit. be (well) worth sth. be (well) worth doing … Tian’anmen Square Next to the Palace Museum is Tian’anmen Square, the biggest city square in the world. Many tourists like to gather there early in the morning to watch the raising of the national flag. raise (vt.) (rose, risen, rising, rises) (raised, raised, raising, raises) 举起，提高，升起，募集 ①.Peter举手想引起老师的注意。 Peter ________________ catch the teacher’s attention. raised his hand to rise (vi.) 上升 ②.新年期间蔬菜的价格一直在上涨。 The prices of the vegetables __________ all the time during the new year. keep rising raise (vt.) raise crops 种庄稼 raise sth. for sb./sth 为某人/某物而筹集 raise (n.)种植，饲养 Station 2 Read and answer Tian'anmen Square We can watch the raising of the national flag. 1. Is it the biggest city square in the world? 2. What can we do there in the early morning? Yes, it is. Station 3 the Summer Palace The Summer Palace The Summer Palace is in the _________ of Beijing. It is a large Chinese ______ set in a _______ ________. The emperors used to spend the _________ there. north-west garden natural landscape summer Read and complete the Summer Palace In the north-west of Beijing is the Summer Palace, a large Chinese garden set in a natural landscape. It was once a nice place for the emperors to spend the summer. (which is) to for Station 4 the Great Wall The Great Wall runs for____________________ across _______ China. Every few hundred metres, there is a _____________. over 6,000 kilometres watchtower 2,000 It’s one of________________. the wonders of the world It has a long history. It was first built more than _______ years ago. northern the Great Wall Another famous attraction is the Great Wall. It runs for over 6,000 kilometres across northern China, with watchtowers every few hundred metres. The wall was first built more than 2,000 years ago. It is one of the wonders of the world. 绵延 wonders Beijing The Palace Museum: in the _______ of the ancient city, wonderful buildings and ___________. Tian'anmen Square: the _______ city square in the world, the raising of the ____________. The Summer Palace: in the __________ of Beijing, a large Chinese _______ set in a natural landscape. The Great Wall: over _________ across northern China, was first built more than _______ years ago. middle art treasures biggest national flag north-west garden 6,000 kilometres 2,000 Two cities in China lie in the north of China lie in the south of China Beijing Guilin 1.Where is Guilin? It is in southern China. It lies on the two sides of the Lijiang River. Read and answer (Para.2) Mountains stand in different _______. shapes Mountains in Guilin the Reed Flute Cave 芦笛岩 1.Where is the cave? 2. How will people feel when they visit the cave? It’s in the north-west of the city. It’s under the ground. Amazing. Read and answer (Para.3) Rocks are in unusual shapes. some hang down others point upwards Art Palace of Nature Amazing. take a boat trip along the Lijiang River hire a bike and ride around the countryside Two cities in China All about Guilin Hello! My name is Mei Fang. My home is in Guilin. “East or west, Guilin landscape is best.” Guilin is really a beautiful city in southern China. It lies on the two sides of the Lijiang River. All around the city, mountains stand in different shapes. Many visitors come and visit Guilin because of its fantastic landscape. 33 It lies on the two sides of the Lijiang River. ① v. “位于，坐落在” lie – lay – lain – lying ② v. “躺，平放” lie – lay – lain – lying ③ n. “谎话，谎言” You can trust him because he never tells lies. ④ v. “撒谎” lie – lied – lied – lying ⑤ lay 放置，产卵，下蛋 lay – laid – laid 34 T: yeah, this is the sentence. It lies on the two sides of Li River. （它位于漓江两岸。） lie意为 “位于,坐落” 如：上海位于中国东部。 Shanghai lies in eastern China 此外，lie 还可以有 “躺”的意思。 如：我刚才看到地上躺着一条狗。 I found a dog lying on the ground just now. Two cities in China All about Guilin Hello! My name is Mei Fang. My home is in Guilin. “East or west, Guilin landscape is best.” Guilin is really a beautiful city in southern China. It lies on the two sides of the Lijiang River. All around the city, mountains stand in different shapes. Many visitors come and visit Guilin because of its fantastic landscape. 35 All around the city, mountains stand in different shapes. ① n. “形状” in the shape of “呈……形” e.g. This camera has the same shape as mine. The house is built in the shape of the shell. ② v. “塑造” e.g. It is you who shape your life and future. It is who 36 T: yeah, this is the sentence. It lies on the two sides of Li River. （它位于漓江两岸。） lie意为 “位于,坐落” 如：上海位于中国东部。 Shanghai lies in eastern China 此外，lie 还可以有 “躺”的意思。 如：我刚才看到地上躺着一条狗。 I found a dog lying on the ground just now. Two cities in China All about Guilin In the north-west of the city is the Reed Flute Cave. In this underground cave, it is amazing that there are so many rocks in unusual shapes-some hang down, and others point upwards. The cave is praised as the “Art Palace of Nature”. Tourists like to take a boat trip along the Lijiang River. It is great fun. It is also popular to hire a bicycle and ride around the countryside. I hope you can visit my city one day! 37 In this underground cave, it is amazing that there are so many rocks in unusual shapes – some hang down, and others point upwards. 在这个地下溶洞中，有如此众多造型奇特的石头，有的向下悬垂，还有的向上伸展，真让人叹为观止。 ① adj.“地下的” e.g. There is an underground car park here. underground ② n. “地铁” e.g. I always go to school by underground. It is adj. that …. underground hang 垂下；垂落 hang→hung→hung 悬挂；（使低垂） hang→hung→hung （被）绞死 hang→hanged→hanged 38 T: yeah, this is the sentence. It lies on the two sides of Li River. （它位于漓江两岸。） lie意为 “位于,坐落” 如：上海位于中国东部。 Shanghai lies in eastern China 此外，lie 还可以有 “躺”的意思。 如：我刚才看到地上躺着一条狗。 I found a dog lying on the ground just now. 短语： ① be praised as 被誉为，被称赞为 ② take a boat trip 乘船旅行 ③ hire a bicycle 租一辆自行车 ④ ride around the countryside 环乡村骑行，绕乡村骑行 hope to do sth (动宾结构）或 hope (that) (宾语从句) ★★ hope sb. to do × wish sb. to do √ Guilin is in Eastern China. Guilin is famous for its beautiful landscape. The Reed Flute Cave is in the south-east of Guilin. 4. You can find amazing rocks inside the Reed Flute Cave. 5. You can take a boat trip along the Lijiang River. 6. You need to buy a bicycle to ride around the countryside. Check your memory F T T T F southern north-west can hire F B3 Location on the two sides of the________________； What to see __________ stand in different shapes; the Reed Flute Cave, an _____________ cave with ______ in unusual shapes; What to do take a ________ along the Lijiang River; hire a bicycle and ride around the ___________； Lijiang River mountains rocks underground boat trip countryside East or west, Guilin landscape is best. Millie does not know some of the words. Help her match the words on the left with the meanings on the right. Write the correct letters in the blanks. 1. emperor ____ a pay some money to use something for a short time 2. attraction ____ b the ruler of a country or several countries 3. wonder ____ c a large hole in the side of a hill or under the ground 4. lie ____ d something that fills you with surprise 5. cave ____ e an interesting place to go 6. hire ____ f be in a place a c f d e b B1 Kevin is asking Daniel about Beijing. Complete their conversation with the words in the box. 43 dynasties gather museum palace raising summer wonders Kevin: Have you ever visited the Palace Museum, Daniel? Daniel: Yes, of course. It was a  _______ for two  __________. Twenty-four Chinese emperors once lived there. Kevin: Can we go inside the Palace Museum? Daniel: Certainly. It’s now open to the public as a  _________. Kevin: The Summer Palace was also a palace for the emperors in the past, wasn’t it? Daniel: Yes. It was a nice place for the emperors to spend the ④ _______. palace dynasties museum summer B2 44 Kevin: Have you ever seen the ⑤ _______ of the national flag? Daniel: Yes, I have. A lot of tourists like to ⑥ ________ in Tian’anmen Square early in the morning to watch it. Kevin: What about the Great Wall? Have you ever been there? Daniel: Sure. As an old saying goes, “He who has never been to the Great Wall is not a true man.” It’s one of the ⑦ _________ of the world. dynasties gather museum palace raising summer wonders raising gather wonders Thank you! Lavf58.20.100 Lavf58.20.100 $$