Unit6 Section A 4a～4c课件- 2024-2025学年人教版八年级英语下册

Unit6 An old man tried to move the mountains Period 3 Section A 4a-4c 1 Learning Objetives 1. Curriculum words: stepsister, prince, fit, couple, smile, marry 2. Expressions：once upon a time, fall in love (with), get married 3. Grammar: unless, as soon as, so … that 引导的状语从句 2 The Monkey King is the main character from the famous Chinese story Journey to the West. He is wonderful because he ______ (help) weak people. The Monkey King _____ (have) a magic stick. He ____ (use) it to fight bad people. He can _____ (make) the stick big or small. He can sometimes make the stick so small that he can put it in his ear. As soon as he _____ (see) bad people, he thinks of ways to fight them. He can ______ (turn) himself into different animals or objects. But unless he can hide his tail, he cannot make himself a human. Children all over the world ______ (love) the Monkey King! helps has uses make sees turn love Review: 4b Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the verbs in brackets. 3 自学指导及检测一： New Words once upon a time 从前 stepsister [ˈstepˌsɪstə] n.继姐（妹） prince [prɪns] n.王子 fall in love 爱上；喜欢上 fit [fɪt] v. 适合；合身 couple [ˈkʌpl] n.夫妻；两人；两件事物 smile [smaɪl] n.&v. 笑；微笑 marry [ˈmærɪ] v. 结婚 get married 结婚 4 How does the story begin? Once upon a time, there was a very old man… What happened next? As soon as the man finished talking, Yu Gong said that his family could continue to move the mountains after he died. Why was Yu Gong trying to move the mountains? Because they were so big that it took a long time to walk to the other side. Who is the Monkey King? He is the main character in Journey to the West. What can’t the Monkey King do? He cannot turn himself into a man unless he can hide his tail. 自学指导二： Presentation finish doing 完成做某事 从前 continue to do 继续做某事 两者中的另一个 把他自己变成… 5 自学指导二： Presentation How does the story begin? Once upon a time, there was a very old man … What happened next? As soon as the man finished talking, Yu Gong said that his family could continue to move the mountains after he died. Why was Yu Gong trying to move the mountains? Because they were so big that it took a long time to walk to the other side. Who is the Monkey King? He is the main character in Journey to the West. What can’t the Monkey King do? He cannot turn himself into a man unless he can hide his tail. how, what, who, why引导的疑问句来完成故事的叙述。 运用连词连接句子，使句子连贯，情节紧凑。 一……就……， 引导时间状语从句 如此……以至于……， 引导结果状语从句 除非；如果不， 引导条件状语从句 6 教师点拨：as soon as as soon as 意为“一……就”，在as soon as 引导的时间状语从句中，时态遵循“主将从现；主过从过”的原则。 My brother will look for a job as soon as he leaves school. 我哥哥一毕业他就会去找工作。 他昨天一吃完饭就去睡觉了。 He went to bed as soon as he finished dinner yesterday. 7 (1) so +______________+ that + _____, 表示“太…以至于…” so … that表示“如此…以至于…”,常用于引导结果状语从句。 他太兴奋了以至于他说不出一句话。 He was so excited that he couldn’t say a word. (2) such+ _______+that +______，表示“太…以至于…” 这是一本如此有趣的是以至于很多人都想购买它。 It is such an interesting book that many people want to buy it. 形容词/ 副词 名词 句子 句子 教师点拨：so...that 8 (3) so that + ______，表示“以至于…/所以…” 我必须要每天早起以至于我上学不会迟到。 I must get up early every day so that I won’t be late for school. 句子 教师点拨：so...that 【特别提醒】 当形容词为 many/much/few/little（少）时，要用 so，不要用 such，即“so + many/much/few/little + 名词 + that 从句”。 There are so many apples that I can’t eat them all. 9 unless 是连词，意为“除非；如果不”，引导条件状语从句，含有否定意义，相当于if ... not 。 unless引导条件状语从句时，遵循“主将从现”的规则。 除非天晴是晴朗的，否则我不会出去。 I won’t go out unless it is sunny. 除非我有时间，否则我不会去看电影。 I won’t go to the movies unless I have time. 教师点拨：unless 10 ________ her father died, the stepsisters made her do all the chores. She was ____ busy _____ she had no time to make a dress for the party. The mice knew that _______ they helped her make a dress, she would not be able to go to the party. ___________ the prince saw her, he fell in love with her. The prince knew ______ the girl’s foot could fit the shoe, it was not the right girl. The new couple were _____ happy ______ they couldn’t stop smiling when they got married. As soon as so that unless As soon as unless so that 自学检测二： 4a Fill in the blanks with unless, as soon as or so … that. 11 教师点拨 fall in love 强调动作，不可与表示一段时间的状语连用。 She fell in love with the book as soon as she saw it. How did you fall in love with my dad, mom? 【拓展延伸】和一段时间连用时用 be in love with，意为“喜欢，热爱”。 How long have you been in love with each other? 1. As soon as the prince saw her, he fell in love with her. (教材P44 4a) fall in love 爱上; 喜欢上 Point 12 教师点拨 2. The prince knew that unless the girl’s foot could fit the shoe, it was not the right girl. (教材P44 4a) fit v. 适合；合身 Point fit 作动词，其主语通常是衣服、鞋袜等名词，宾语通常是表示人的名词或代词。 This pair of jeans doesn’t fit me. It’s too tight. Your dress fits well. 13 教师点拨 【拓展延伸】 fit 还可作形容词，用法如下： 表示“健康的”，相当于 healthy，常用短语keep fit “保持健康”。 Can you give us some advice on how to keep fit/healthy? 表示“（质量、素质或技能）适合的”。 Is he fit for the job? These books are not fit for children to read. 14 教师点拨 can’t stop doing sth. 情不自禁做某事 Point can’t stop doing sth. 与 can’t help doing sth. 意思相同。 I couldn’t stop/help crying after seeing that movie. 3. The new couple were so happy that they couldn’t stop smiling when they got married. (教材P44 4a) 15 教师点拨 get married 结婚 Point get married 表示动作，为非延续性动词短语，不能和表示一段时间的状语连用。表示“结婚一段时间”，应用 be married。get/be married to sb. 表示“与某人结婚”。 marry marry sb. （迎娶/嫁给）某人 marry sb. to sb. 把某人嫁给某人/让某人娶某人 My uncle married a teacher. Daisy’s parents married her to a lawyer. 16 自学指导及检测三： Tell your partner about your favorite story. 4c My favorite story is … It is interesting because … 17 A Sample My favorite story is Snow White. It is interesting because Snow White is a princess that every girl wants to be. She is a pretty girl. Though she meets all kinds of difficulties, she never gives up. At last, she defeats the bad people and wins the prince’s love. Every girl has the dream of becoming a princess, but the girl like Snow White is the perfect princess. 自学指导及检测三： 太…以至于… 01 03 02 除非 一…就… 与某人结婚 04 05 把某人变成… so…that unless as soon as marry sb /get married to sb turn… into Summary 19 Exercises 一、单项选择 （凉山州中考）In summer, food will go bad quickly____ we put it into a fridge. A. If B. unless C. as soon as D. when —Nancy ____ us a report as soon as she____ tomorrow. —How great! I will be there. A. gives; is arriving B. gives; will arrive C. will give; arrives D. gives; arrives 1 2 B C 20 Exercises （宿迁中考）Santaishan Forest Park is ____beautiful that it has become a hot tourist attraction. A. so B. very C. such D. quite They spoke in ____ a low voice ____ I could hardly hear them. A. such; that B. so; that C. neither; nor D. both; and Catherine got married ______ a policeman twenty years ago. A. with B. for C. to D. at 3 4 5 A A C 21 Exercises They couldn't stop ________ after they heard the story. A. laugh B. laughing C. to laugh D. laughed Jim ________ the exam unless he ________ hard. A. won't pass; works B. doesn't pass; works C. won't pass; will work D. doesn't pass; will work There is no reason to keep your phone at hand during a meal ____you have some important things. A. until B. if C. when D. unless 6 7 B A 8 D 22 Exercises 二、完成句子 （苏州中考）I like the suit, but the jacket doesn’t ____(合身) me. （三明中考）I saw a c_____ of students get out of the school gate. （烟台中考）When Linda heard the good news, she couldn’t stop _______ (cry). He will get ________(marry) to a beautiful lady. 1 2 3 4 fit ouple crying married 23 Exercises 三、根据汉语意思补全句子 1 很久以前，有一个王子被变成了青蛙。 _______ _______ _______ _______, a prince was turned into a frog. 这套西装不怎么合身，有更大的尺码吗？ This suit ________ ________ me well. Do you have a larger size? 我姐姐结婚之前是一名护士。 My sister worked as a nurse before she _______ _______ . 2 3 Once upon a time got married doesn’t fit 24 Exercises 她对他一见钟情。 She_______ _______ _______ _______ him at first sight. 我讨厌期望过高，但我还是忍不住期待。 I hate expecting too much, but I just _______ _____ _________ it. 4 fell in love with 5 can’t help expecting 25 Thank you! 26 $$