Unit4 Adversity and courage 单元必备知识 清单-2023-2024学年高中英语人教版（2019）选择性必修第三册

章节（题目）：选修三 Unit 4 Unit4 Adversity and courage单元必背知识清单 必背词块 1. 船员 2. 克服/面对逆境 3. 冒险精神 4. 低薪 5. 极冷的 6. 申请加入远征 7. 拒绝某人/申请 8. 充满活力 9. 对……充满热情 10. 登上船 11. 出发 12. 供应体面的食物 13. 表现得很得体 14. 放弃轮船 15. 保持情绪高昂 16. 保持好的心情 17. 设法幸存下来 18. 一阵冷空气 19. 汹涌的海面 20. 过着悲惨的生活 21. 展示对……的真正的兴趣 22. 进行一次彻底的调查 23. 决定做某事 24. 发起广告宣传活动 25. 在某人的指导下 26. 促进合作形象 27. 生火 28. 发出油油的黑烟 29. 行为的动机 1. crew members 2. overcome/ encounter adversity 3. spirit of adventure 4. small wages 5. bitter cold 6. apply to join the expedition 7. turn sb. /the application down 8. be full of vigor 9. be enthusiastic about 10. go aboard the ship/ board the ship 11. set off 12. serve decent meals 13. behave in a decent manner 14. abandon the ship 15. keep our spirits up 16. stay in good spirits 17. manage to survive 18. a sudden cold rush of air 19. rough seas 20. live/ lead a miserable life 21. demonstrate a genuine interest in sth. 22. conduct a thorough investigation 23. resolve to do sth./decide to do 24. launch an advertising campaign 25. under sb’s guidance 26. promote its corporate image 27. make fire/ build a fire 28. give off oily, black smoke 29. motives for their actions 必备句子 1. 伟大的作品不是靠力量，而是靠坚持来完成的。 2. 碰巧我读到了有关南极的广告。 3. 这是我梦寐以求的冒险之旅。 4. 当我们接近南极时，“坚韧号”卡在了冰里。 5. 我们的心也随之下沉。 6. 我感到很沮丧，但这不是惊慌失措的时候。 7. 我试着去想让人开心的事情：美味的食物、暖和的干衣服、舒适的厨房、晴朗的天气，还有妈妈的脸庞。 8. 他们对别人的真心的关怀、他们的锲而不舍一级坚定的信念让我们充满希望。 9. 毕竟还有回家的可能性。 10. 他过去脾气很差没有人能够容忍他。 11. 火警造成剧院一阵恐慌，人群向四面八方逃散。 12. 当我们到达山顶时，太阳就要落山了。 13. 他们会回来找我们吗？他们会发生什么事吗？如果被耽搁了，我们怎么办？ 14. 生活陷入了一个固定的模式。 15. 要不是有海洋生物，我们都得挨饿。我想方设法变化三餐的花样。 16. 纪律和团队精神使我们保持乐观，帮我我们积极、成功地应对恐惧感。 17. 这是我生命中永远不会忘却的一段经历。 18. 最终获救时，我们如释重负、喜不自禁，我们许多人都难掩泪水。 19. 我们的乐观和对他的信任让我们坚强地活了下来，而他则用他的承诺回报了我们。把我们从缓慢而痛苦的死亡线上拯救回来。 1. Great works are performed not by strength, but perseverance. 2. It so happened that I read the advertisement about the Antarctic expedition. 3. This is the adventure I have been dreaming of. 4. Endurance became stuck in the ice as we approached Antarctic. 5. Our hearts sank with it. 6. I feel low. But there was no time to panic. 7. I try to think of happier things: decent food, warm and dry clothes, a cosy bedroom, sunny days and my mother’s face. 8. Their genuine concern for others, their perseverance, and their resolve fill me with hope. 9. Perhaps there’s a chance we will return home after all. 10. He used to be so cross and bad-tempered that nobody can tolerate him. 11. The fire alarm caused a panic in the theatre and the crowd fled in all directions. 12. The sun was sinking behind the mountains when we reached the top. 13. Would they ever return to us? What might happen to them? What if they were delayed? We felt so alone and desperate. 14. Life fell into a regular pattern. 15. If it weren’t for sea animals, we would all starve. I tried to vary the meals in whatever way I could. 16. Our discipline and team spirit kept us optimistic and helped us deal with our fears in a positive and successful way. 17. This was an episode in my life that I would never forget. 18. When we finally rescued, we felt such relief and joy that many of us could not hide our tears. 19. Our optimism and faith in him helped us persevere in staying alive. And he paid us back by his commitment to save us from a slow but painful death. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$