精品解析：辽宁省葫芦岛市连山区2023-2024学年九年级上学期期中英语试题

null 2023-2024年中学生能力训练 英语阶段练习（三） 试卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟 注意事项： 1.答题前，考生须用0.5mm黑色字迹的签字笔在本试题卷规定位置填写自己的学校、班级和姓名。 2.考生须在答题卡上作答，不能在本试题卷上作答，答在本试题卷上无效。 3.考试结束，将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回。 4.本试题卷共8页。如缺页、印刷不清，考生须声明，否则后果自负。 第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共80分） 听力试题 Ⅰ.短对话理解（共8小题；每小题1.5分，共12分） 听下面8段短对话。每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What will Lily do? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Go fishing. B. Go for a snack. C. Go hiking. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Today we have nothing to do. Why not go fishing, Lily? W: That’s a good idea. 2. Where is the man going for Christmas this year? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. To his grandparents’ home. B. To Hong Kong. C. To England. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Are you going to spend Christmas? M: We used to spend it with our grandparents in England, but this year we’re going to Hong Kong. 3. What did the boy’s grandmother give him as a birthday gift? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A schoolbag. B. A watch. C. A cup. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Wow, what a beautiful schoolbag! M: Thanks. My grandma gave it to me as a birthday gift. 4. Is the boy still afraid of snakes? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, he is. B. He doesn’t know. C. No, he isn’t. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Are you still afraid of snakes? M: No, I’m not. 5. Where was the pen made? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In Beijing. B. In Qinghai. C. In Shanghai. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Your pen looks very beautiful. Where was it made? M: Oh, it was made in Shanghai. 6. What will they make for the Spring Festival? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Sky lanterns. B. Clay art pieces. C. Paper cuttings. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: What will we make for the Spring Festival, Mike? M: Some beautiful paper cuttings. 7. Where will the two speakers go? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. To the museum. B. To the park. C. To the zoo. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Excuse me, could you please tell me how to get to the museum? M: Sure, you can go with me. I’m going there too. 8. What is the ruler made of? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Silver. B. Steel. C. Wood. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Could you tell me if the ruler is made of wood? M: No, it is made of steel. Ⅱ.长对话理解（共12小题；每小题1.5分，共18分） 听下面4段长对话。每段对话后有三道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 听1段材料，完成下面小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 9. Where does Alice have to do her homework? A. At home. B. At school. C. At her friend’s home. 10. How long can the boy play the computer games on school days? A. For half an hour. B. For one hour. C. For two hours. 11. When is Alice allowed to go to the movies? A. On school days. B. On Sunday evening. C. On Saturday evening. 【答案】9. A 10. B 11. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Alice, do you have any rules at your home? W: Yes, I have a lot of rules. M: What are they? W: Well, I have to do my homework at home. I can’t play computer games on school days and I’m not allowed to choose my own clothes. M: I’m luckier than you. I’m allowed to study at my friend’s house. I can play computer games for one hour on school days. What about weekends? W: I’m allowed to go to the movies with my friends on Saturday evening. M: What do you think of these rules? W: I think they are necessary. M: I agree with you. 听1段材料，完成下面小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. What’s the weather like today? A. It’s cloudy. B. It’s sunny. C. It’s snowy. 13. When was the umbrella invented probably? A. About 1,000 years ago. B. About 2,000 years ago. C. About 3,000 years ago. 14. What time will the film start? A. At 7:20. B. At 7:30. C. At 7:50. 【答案】12. A 13. C 14. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Look at the clouds. It’s going to rain. W: Yes. We should take our umbrellas. M: By the way do you know when the umbrella was invented? W: About 3,000 years ago. M: Oh, I see! It’s already 7:30 now. The film will start in twenty minutes. W: Let’s hurry up. 听1段材料，完成下面小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 15. What are they talking about? A. A new supermarket. B. A wonderful machine. C. A kind of biscuits. 16. Where did Sam go yesterday? A. To a park. B. To his school. C. To a supermarket. 17. What is the machine used to do? A. Cut something. B. Make biscuits. C. Sweep the floor. 【答案】15. B 16. C 17. B 【解析】 【原文】W: What did you do yesterday, Sam? M: I bought a new machine. Would you like to have a look? W: Yes. It looks unusual. Where did you get it? M: In a new supermarket. W: Is it used to cut anything? M: No, it’s used for making biscuits. It’s made in Germany. W: It must be expensive. M: Yes, it was 988 yuan when I bought it. 听1段材料，完成下面小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18 When will they go to the fair? A. Next Sunday. B. Next Saturday. C. Next Wednesday. 19. What’s the fair about? A. The art and science. B. The clothes. C. The school things. 20. Who will the woman invite to the fair? A. Her friend. B. Her cousin. C. Her sister. 【答案】18. A 19. A 20. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi, Lily. Are you free next Sunday? W: I’m not sure now. What’s up? M: There will be a fair in the Trade Center. I want to invite you to go with me. W: What’s it about? M: The art and science We can see some new inventions. W: It must be very interesting. M: Of course. It is said that some new things made in China attract some foreigners. W: That’s cool. I also want to invite my cousin Dave to go there with us. Is that OK? M: Of course. It’s a good chance to let him know more about China. W: Thank you very much! I think we will have a good time. 笔试试题 Ⅲ.阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分；满分40分） 第一节 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后根据其内容从A、B、C、D中选出最佳选项。 Passage 1 Unluckily there are some rules that teenagers did not and will not learn in school. They are important to teenagers, although not all of them have to do with their subjects. Rule I: Life is not fair. Try to learn to get used to it. Many people won’t understand the real meaning of this rule until they’ve failed to find fairness again and again. Rule II: The real world won’t care about you as much as your school does. It will expect you to learn to understand the real world after you leave school. Then you’ll be sure of what to do with the real world. Rule III: If you think your teacher is terrible, wait until you get a boss. Your boss won’t ask you how you feel about your work and will never give you more care or help. He’ll only care about how much money you can help him earn. Rule IV: TV is not real life. Your life is not a sitcom. Your problems won’t be solved in 30 or 45 minutes. In real life, people usually have to leave the coffee shops to look for jobs. Rule V: Smoking does not make you look cool. Instead, it makes you look moronic (低能的). At the same time, purple hair and pierced body parts make you look like a silly kid. A grown-up (成熟的) teenager should know how to be smart. 21. How will the real world treat teenagers when they leave school? A. It’ll care about them as their schools do. B. It’ll tell them what it’s really like. C. It’ll give them more help and chances. D. It’ll explain to them how to be smart. 22. Which of the following has the similar meaning to the underlined word “earn”? A. Get. B. Save. C. Spend. D. Waste. 23. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. These rules can be learnt at school by teenagers. B. For teenagers, life is like TV and it’s always full of joy and surprises. C. Smoking should not be allowed when you are a teenager at school. D. Teenagers will meet fair bosses when they go to work. 24. What can we infer (推断) from the passage? A. The writer might be a teacher who has much experience. B. No teenagers can really understand the real world. C. Almost all teenagers won’t be able to get used to the future life. D. There is much more for teenagers to learn when they leave school. 【答案】21. B 22. A 23. C 24. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲了一些青少年在学校中没有学到但对他们很重要的生活规则。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Rule II: The real world won’t care about you as much as your school does. It will expect you to learn to understand the real world after you leave school. Then you’ll be sure of what to do with the real world.”可知，当青少年离开学校之后，现实世界会让他们明白什么是真正的世界。故选B。 【22题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Rule III: Your boss won’t ask you how you feel about your work and will never give you more care or help. He’ll only care about how much money you can help him earn.”可知，你的老板不会问你对工作的感觉，也不会给你更多的关心和帮助，他只关心你能够帮他挣多少钱，划线单词意为“挣得”与“get”相同意义。故选A。 【23题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Rule V: Smoking does not make you look cool. Instead, it makes you look moronic. At the same time, purple hair and pierced body parts make you look like a silly kid.”可知，青少年不应吸烟。故选C。 【24题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段“Unluckily, there are some rules that teenagers did not and will not learn in school. They are important to teenagers, although not all of them have to do with their subjects.”可知，除了课本知识之外，青少年离开学校时需要学习的东西有很多，本文列举了基本的几条规则。故选D。 Passage 2 A 13-year-old American has made a cheap machine that can help blind people read. The blind can read by using Braille — a system of small bumps (隆起物) that the blind touch to read letters. The machine that makes these small bumps usually costs at least $2,000. It is called Braille writer. The American schoolboy, Shubhem Banerjee, made a new Braille writer from a Lego tool that lets people create robots. Banerjee has called his new machine the Braigo — a combination (组合) of the words Braille and Lego. It costs just $350. It works by changing electronic text into Braille and then printing it using a computer or mobile machine. Banerjee designed (设计) his Braigo last year for a school science exhibition (展览). Since then, he has caught the interest of Silicon Valley in the US. The big technology company (公司) Intel spent money on Banerjee’s machine last November, but they did not say how much money they put in. Banerjee also got $35,000 from his father to help him start the project. His father works as a computer engineer at Intel. He spoke about why he gave so much money to his son, saying, “We as parents started to be interested more, thinking that he’s on to something and this invention has to continue.” Banerjee told the AP News, “My dream would probably be having most of the blind people use my Braigo.” 25. What is Braille in Line 2? A. A system of bumps to help the blind read. B. The name of a new invention. C. A very cheap machine. D. A Lego robot. 26. How much will one save if he buys a Braigo instead of a usual Braille writer? A. Over $2,000. B. Less than $350. C. Exactly $35,000. D. At least $1,650. 27 Why did Banerjee design his invention? A. He did it as a hobby. B. Intel told him to do it. C. He did it for a school science project. D. He wanted to get money from his father. 28. Banerjee’s parents wanted him to continue to ________. A. catch Intel’s interest B. work on his invention C. be a computer engineer D. use the new Braille writer 【答案】25. A 26. D 27. C 28. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了一位13岁的美国少年Shubhem Banerjee，他利用乐高工具设计了一种廉价的盲文打印机Braigo，帮助盲人阅读，并引起了硅谷的关注。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The blind can read by using Braille — a system of small bumps (隆起物) that the blind touch to read letters.”可知，Braille 是帮助盲人阅读的一个凸起系统，故选A。 【26题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章中提到的普通盲文点字机至少2000美元，而Braigo只需350，可知可以节省：2000－350 =1650（美元）。故选D。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Banerjee designed (设计) his Braigo last year for a school science exhibition (展览).”可知Banerjee是为学校的科学展览设计了Braigo。故选C。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“We as parents started to be interested more, thinking that he’s on to something and this invention has to continue.”可知父母希望他继续从事他的发明工作。故选B。 Passage 3 People celebrate fire in different situations, especially the Torch (火把) Festivals in ethnic groups (少数民族) in China. Dancing and singing, the Yi people and visitors had fun around the fire during the Torch Festival in Bijie, Guizhou Province, on Aug.12. Every year, the Yi ethnic group (彝族) lights torches to show they look up to the fire. The early Yi people lived in high and cold places in the mountains. They used fire for light, to stay warm, and cook food. One Yi ethnic old saying goes, “Everything you eat must ‘see’ fire”. In the old days, people lit a small fire outside the door before they took animal meat into the home. They put the meat over the fire to drive away bad luck. Fire was also used to light leaves on the ground to make the land rich. But the festival is more of a social event now. During the festival, both the Yi people and visitors come together. They show and spread their happiness and thanks for a good life. The Yi people also want to get more people to learn about their life. ________ Take the Naxi people for example. They also have a torch festival. During the festival, each family has a big torch. But the children have their own small torches. They even go out in different groups to pick flowers and bamboo branches (竹枝) to make their torches beautiful. To the Naxi children, this festival means good food and a good time to stay with family. 29. People in Bijie celebrate the Yi Torch Festival by ________. A. lighting leaves to cook food for visitors B. staying in the mountains for some days C. going and visiting other places in Guizhou D. lightning torches, singing and dancing together 30. Which of the followings are the uses of fire for the early Yi people? ①for light ②to stay warm ③cook food ④light leaves to make the land rich ⑤spread happiness and thanks A. ①②③④ B. ①③④⑤ C. ①②④⑤ D. ②③④⑤ 31. Which sentence should be put back to the “________” in paragraph 5? A. Torch Festival is important in Yi ethnic group. B. Visitors are not allowed to join in the festival. C. Many other ethnic groups also look up to fire. D. In western culture, fire comes from the heaven. 32. What is the text mainly about? A. How the Yi people are learning to use fire. B. What visitors can do in the Yi Torch Festival. C. How important fire is to the ethnic groups in China. D. Why there are many old sayings about fire in Guizhou. 【答案】29. D 30. A 31. C 32. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了一个传统的节日——火把节。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“Dancing and singing, the Yi people and visitors had fun around the fire during the Torch Festival in Bijie, Guizhou Province, on Aug.12. Every year, the Yi ethnic group (彝族) lights torches to show they look up to the fire.”可知，毕节人通过点燃火把，一起载歌载舞来庆祝彝族火把节。故选D。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“They used fire for light, to stay warm, and cook food.”以及“Fire was also used to light leaves on the ground to make the land rich.”可知，早期，彝族人用火来照明、取暖、做饭以及点燃树叶来使土地肥沃。故选A。 【31题详解】 推理判断题。根据下文“Take the Naxi people for example. They also have a torch festival.”可知，其他少数民族也有火把节，所以C项“许多其他少数民族也崇拜火。”符合。故选C。 【32题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第一段“People celebrate fire in different situations, especially the Torch (火把) Festivals in ethnic groups (少数民族) in China.”并通读全文可知，本文讲述了火对中国的少数民族的重要性。故选C。 Passage 4 Halloween is just around the corner. And for many people around the world, it’s time to buy pumpkins (南瓜)! “This year, people in the UK will get to enjoy bigger pumpkins,” said the Daily Mail. Pumpkins like the sun but also need to have moist soil (湿润的土壤). At the start of the UK’s growing season in June, it was warm and sunny. The pumpkins could start to grow well. Then, in July, it rained a lot. It has been the wettest July in the UK since 2009. “This wet weather made it perfect for growing pumpkins,” said Steve Whitworth. He works at Oakley Farms in the UK. Because of the wet weather, the pumpkins in the UK are bigger this year. A man from Berkshire in southern England grew a pumpkin of 636.8 kilograms. It was so big that people needed to use a truck to move it. Do you know the interesting facts of pumpkins? ●People need patience (耐心) to grow pumpkins! It takes 120 days for a pumpkin to be ready to pick. ●Pumpkins are not a vegetable. They are a fruit! This is because they grow from a flowering plant. ●You can eat all the parts of a pumpkin, including the seeds (种子), skin (外皮), leaves and flowers. ●Pumpkins are 90 percent water. ●There are about 45 different types of pumpkins, and they can also be different colors like orange, red, yellow and green. 33. Pumpkins are popular food during ________ for many people in the UK. A. Christmas B. Halloween C. Easter D. New Year’s Day 34. Big and perfect Pumpkins need ________. A. dry soil B. careful farmers C. wet weather D. good seeds 35. The pumpkin of 636.8 kilograms has to be moved by ________. A. bike B. hand C. car D. truck 36. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. It takes about 4 months for a pumpkin to be ready to pick. B. Most pumpkins can be in orange, white, yellow and black. C. All the parts of a pumpkin can be eaten except for the skin. D. Pumpkins grow from a flowering plant and they are vegetables. 【答案】33. B 34. C 35. D 36. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了南瓜在英国的生长条件、特点以及与万圣节的关系。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Halloween is just around the corner. And for many people around the world, it’s time to buy pumpkins (南瓜)! ‘This year, people in the UK will get to enjoy bigger pumpkins,’ said the Daily Mail.”可知南瓜是许多英国人万圣节期间流行的食物。故选B。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“This wet weather made it perfect for growing pumpkins”可知大而完美的南瓜需要潮湿的天气。故选C。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据“A man from Berkshire in southern England grew a pumpkin of 636.8 kilograms. It was so big that people needed to use a truck to move it.”可知636.8公斤的南瓜需要用卡车运输。故选D。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It takes 120 days for a pumpkin to be ready to pick.”可知南瓜大约需要 4 个月的时间才能采摘。故选A。 第二节 阅读短文，从短文后的五个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一个多余的选项。 Chinese Zodiac (十二生肖) is an important part of traditional Chinese culture. Long long ago, the Jade Emperor (玉皇大帝) organized an animal race. The first 12 animals to win could get a Place in the Chinese Zodiac, and have a year named after them. The cat and the mouse both asked the ox (公牛) to wake them up early on the day of the race. ____37____ So the kind ox carried them on his back and started running when the race began. The mouse woke up just when the ox was going across the last river. He knew that he could never beat the cat. ____38____ When the ox reached the other side of the river, the mouse jumped off and ran to the finishing line, just before the ox. So the 12-year cycle (循环) begins with the mouse. ____39____ The tiger follows the ox. The rabbit, dragon, snake, horse, goat, monkey, rooster, dog and pig come after them. The cat was lucky to finish the race, almost dying in the river, but she has no place in the zodiac. ____40____ They can never forget what happened in that race long long ago! A. The ox comes after him. B. So that’s why cats kill mice. C. There are lots of folk stories in China. D. He pushed the cat off the ox’s back in order to win. E. That day, the ox tried to wake them up, but he failed. 【答案】37. E 38. D 39. A 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇神话故事。主要介绍了十二生肖的由来。 【37题详解】 根据“The cat and the mouse both asked the ox (公牛) to wake them up early on the day of the race.”猫和老鼠都让公牛早点叫醒他们，可知，下文应叙述公牛去叫醒他们的事情，选项E“那天，公牛努力去叫醒他们，但他失败了。”符合语境，故选E。 【38题详解】 根据“The cat was lucky to finish the race, almost dying in the river, but she has no place in the zodiac.”猫差点淹死在河里，可知，老鼠知道打不过猫就把猫推到河里了，选项D“为了获胜，他把猫从公牛的背上推了下去。”符合语境，故选D。 【39题详解】 根据“So the 12-year cycle (循环) begins with the mouse.The tiger follows the ox.”十二生肖从老鼠开始，老虎在公牛后面，可知，公牛在老鼠后面，选项A“公牛在他后面”符合语境，故选A。 【40题详解】 根据“The cat was lucky to finish the race, almost dying in the river, but she has no place in the zodiac.”猫被老鼠推进河里后差点淹死，可知，猫与老鼠结下了仇怨，选项B“那就是猫杀死老鼠的原因。”符合语境，故选B。 Ⅳ.完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分） 阅读短文，理解其大意。从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 My mom is pretty cool. She is always trying to come up with ways to give the environment a helping hand. One day, she brought a green ____41____ to work. At lunch, she shared the cake ____42____ friends. Everyone liked it. They were all surprised how she made it. The story goes back a few weeks. Our city ____43____ a new recycling program families were encouraged to separate food rubbish from the other kitchen waste. My ____44____ loves fruit. My father especially loves watermelons (西瓜). He ____45____ a lot of them in the summer. The skin (果皮) always ends up in the rubbish. That’s almost half the weight of a watermelon! After a lot of thinking, my mom found a ____46____ way to use all the melon skins. She brought out the blender (搅拌器) and cut the melon skins into small pieces. ____47____ she blended them, she got a whole cup of green watermelon juice. Then, she mixed the juice with flour (面粉). From there, she ____48____ made her delicious GREEN cake. What a great product of the melon eating! And it was nature friendly too. From now on, my mom doesn’t need to ____49____the heavy waste from eating melons. And everyone always wants more of her ____50____ cake. 41. A. cake B. hamburger C. sandwich D. watermelon 42. A. about B. with C. into D. at 43. A. refused B. missed C. stopped D. started 44. A. neighbor B. family C. coach D. doctor 45. A. makes B. drinks C. eats D. throws 46. A. better B. worse C. shorter D. harder 47. A. Though B. Whether C. Before D. After 48. A. carefully B. politely C. hardly D. sadly 49. A. look up B. worry about C. give out D. put up 50. A. terrible B. common C. special D. white 【答案】41. A 42. B 43. D 44. B 45. C 46. A 47. D 48. A 49. B 50. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了由于垃圾分类，作者的妈妈用西瓜皮制作出特别的蛋糕的事情。 【41题详解】 句意：一天，她带了一个绿蛋糕去上班。 cake蛋糕；hamburger汉堡；sandwich三明治；watermelon西瓜。根据“At lunch, she shared the cake...friends.”可知作者妈妈带了绿色蛋糕。故选A。 【42题详解】 句意：午餐时，她和朋友们分享蛋糕。 about关于；with和；into到……里面；at在。share sth. with sb.“与某人分享某物”。故选B。 【43题详解】 句意：我们的城市开始了一项新的回收计划——鼓励家庭把食物垃圾和其他厨房垃圾分开。 refused拒绝；missed错过；stopped停止；started开始。根据“a new recycling program”可知是开始了新的回收计划。故选D。 【44题详解】 句意：我的家人喜欢水果。 neighbor邻居；family家人；coach教练；doctor医生。根据“My father especially loves watermelons.”可知作者的家人喜欢吃水果。故选B。 【45题详解】 句意：他在夏天吃了很多。 makes制作；drinks喝；eats吃；throws扔。根据“My father especially loves watermelons”可知他喜欢吃西瓜，因此是吃了很多。故选C。 【46题详解】 句意：经过一番思考，我妈妈找到了一个更好的方法来利用所有的瓜皮。 better更好的；worse更糟糕的；shorter更短的；harder更难的。根据“She brought out the blender (搅拌器) and cut the melon skins into small pieces.”和下文可知，作者妈妈把西瓜皮榨汁制作了蛋糕，因此是更好的方法。故选A。 【47题详解】 句意：把它们混合后，她得到了一整杯的青西瓜汁。 Though尽管；Whether是否；Before在……之前；After在……之后。根据“...she blended them, she got a whole cup of green watermelon juice.”可知，混合以后才得到了西瓜汁。故选D。 【48题详解】 句意：从那时起，她认真地制作了美味的绿色蛋糕。 carefully认真地；politely有礼貌地；hardly几乎不；sadly悲伤地。根据“From there, she...made her delicious GREEN cake.”可知，作者妈妈很认真地制作绿色蛋糕。故选A。 【49题详解】 句意：从现在起，我妈妈再也不用担心吃瓜后产生的大量废物了。 look up查阅；worry about担心；give out分发；put up张贴。根据“What a great product of the melon eating! And it was nature friendly too.”可知，作者妈妈不用担心吃西瓜产生大量废物了。故选B。 【50题详解】 句意：每个人总是想要更多她的特别的蛋糕。 terrible可怕的；common普通的；special特别的；white白的。根据第一段“They were all surprised how she made it.”和最后一段“And everyone always wants more of her...cake.”可知，绿色的蛋糕是很特别的。故选C。 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题，共40分） V.语篇填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分） 阅读短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 Dreams are often mysterious (神秘的). One day, a man named Zhuang Zhou had ____51____ interesting dream. He dreamed of becoming a beautiful butterfly. Flying around, he could do anything he wanted. How happy ____52____ free he was! He forgot that he was a man. Then he ____53____ (wake) up from his dream and found he was a man.“Who am I, indeed (到底)?” he asked ____54____ (he). “Am I Zhuang Zhou or the butterfly?” Finally, he said, “Maybe I am a butterfly. In my dream, I became a man and my name was Zhuang Zhou.” Zhuang Zhou lived ____55____ (much) than 2,000 years ago. We also call him Zhuang Zi. Zhuang Zi loved nature and freedom. He thought that people and animals should ____56____ (treat) equally (平等地). There are many interesting ____57____ (story) about him and animals. Once, Zhuang Zi and his friend ____58____ (be) taking a walk along the river. After a while, Zhuang Zi said, “Look ____59____ the fish! How happy they are!” His friend asked him, “You are not a fish. How do you know they are happy?” Zhuang Zi smiled, “But you are not me. How do you know that I don’t know the ____60____ (fish) feeling?” Is Zhuang Zi’s question a difficult one? What do you think he was—a man or a butterfly? 【答案】51. an 52. and 53. woke 54. himself 55. more 56. be treated 57. stories 58. were 59. at 60. fish’s 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了“庄周梦蝶”和“子非鱼”的故事。 【51题详解】 句意：一天，一位名叫庄周的人做了一个有趣的梦。设空处位于单数名词前表示泛指，结合interesting为元音音素开头，所以填写an。故填an。 【52题详解】 句意：他是多么快乐自由啊！设空处前后内容happy和free为并列关系，所以填写并列连词and“和”。故填and。 【53题详解】 句意：然后他从梦中醒来，发现自己是一个人。wake“醒来”，动词，本句时态为一般过去时，所以动词用过去式形式。故填woke。 【54题详解】 句意：他问自己，我到底是谁。设空处宾语与主语he指向同一人，应用he的反身代词表示，himself“他自己”。故填himself。 【55题详解】 句意：庄周生活在2000多年以前。根据than可知，设空处填写比较级形式，more“更多”。故填more。 【56题详解】 句意：他认为人和动物应该被平等地对待。主语people and animals为谓语动词treat的动作承受者，应用被动语态be done结构，本句有情态动词should，所以be动词用原形，treat的过去分词为treated。故填be treated。 【57题详解】 句意：关于他和动物有许多有趣的故事。story“故事”，可数名词，因其前修饰词为many，所以用复数形式，变y为i加es。故填stories。 【58题详解】 句意：有一次，庄子和他的朋友正沿着河边散步。本句讲述过去某个时间正在发生的事情，应用过去进行时was/were doing结构，主语“Zhuang Zi and his friend”为复数形式，所以填写were。故填were。 【59题详解】 句意：看这些鱼。look为不及物动词，其后接宾语时需加介词at，look at“看”。故填at。 【60题详解】 句意：你怎么知道我不懂鱼的感受呢？fish为有生命物体，设空处需填写’s所有格形式表示“鱼的”。故填fish’s。 Ⅵ.阅读与表达（共4小题，61~63小题，每小题2分，64小题4分；满分10分） 阅读短文，然后根据内容回答所提问题。 In ancient China, the school entrance ceremony (入学典礼) was one of the most important ceremonies. Children began school between ages 4 and 7 in ancient China. First, it was important for parents to choose a lucky day for their children to enter school. Next, parents would prepare some school things for their children, including desks, chairs and four treasures of the study. On the day their children entered school, parents would take them to take part in the First Writing Ceremony. Before that, children would kowtow (叩头) to the statue of Confucius (孔子像) 9 times and then to their teacher 3 times to show their deep respect (尊敬). During the ceremony, the teacher would put a red point on the students’ forehead (前额) as it meant opening the wisdom eye. Children would ring a certain bell to start a new term. After that, they could finally sit down in their seats and begin to study. Today, some schools are starting to hold an entrance ceremony like they did in ancient times. Students put on traditional costumes and bow to the statue of Confucius and their teachers. This means that from this moment, they take a step in the lifelong journey of learning. 61. At what age did children begin school in ancient China? _____________________________________________ 62. List two things parents did for children to enter school in ancient China. _____________________________________________ 63. What would children do during the First Writing Ceremony? _____________________________________________ 64. What do you think of the school entrance ceremony? And why? Write 30 words or more. _____________________________________________ 【答案】61. Between (ages) 4 and 7. 62. Desks, chairs and four treasures of the study.（选其中任意两个即可） 63. They would ring a certain bell to start a new term. 64. I think the school ceremony is very good/necessary/important/meaningful/educational ... Because it’s a good way for students to show their respect to the teachers and start a lifelong journey of learning. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国古代最重要的仪式之一——入学典礼。 【61题详解】 根据“Children began school between ages 4 and 7 in ancient China.”可知，在中国古代，孩子们从4到7岁开始上学。故填Between (ages) 4 and 7. 【62题详解】 根据“Next, parents would prepare some school things for their children, including desks, chairs and four treasures of the study.”可知，入学前父母会为孩子准备一些学校用品，包括桌子、椅子和文房四宝。故填Desks, chairs and four treasures of the study.（选其中任意两个即可） 【63题详解】 根据“Children would also ring a certain bell to start a new term.”可知，孩子们也会敲钟开始新学期。故填They would ring a certain bell to start a new term. 【64题详解】 开放性作答，结合文章，言之有理即可。故填I think the school ceremony is very good/necessary/important/meaningful/educational ... Because it’s a good way for students to show their respect to the teachers and start a lifelong journey of learning. Ⅶ.书面表达（满分20分） 65. 假设你是李华，你们学校英语社团正在开展“好家规伴我成长”主题演讲比赛。请你用英文写一篇演讲稿，谈谈你家有哪些家规，以及它们对你的影响。 提示词语：be allowed to, honest, deal with, be responsible for（对……有责任） 提示问题：•What family rules do you have? •How do they influence you? 注意：1.词数80-100，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear teachers and fellows, I am glad to be here, telling you about my family rules. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thanks for listening. 【答案】例文 Dear teachers and fellows, I am glad to be here, telling you about my family rules. For example, I must get up before six in the morning to do some exercise. And I’m not allowed to waste food or water at home. Also, I should be polite and honest with everyone in my family. What’s more, I have to keep my room clean and deal with all my own things. Although sometimes I feel bad to follow these rules all the time, I have improved a lot because of them. I have a healthier body and I realize the importance of valuing natural resources. I’m more responsible for my family members. Thanks to these good rules, I am becoming better and better. I will keep following my good family rules in the coming days. Thanks for listening. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇演讲稿； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏，适当增加细节完整表述内容。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开头已给出，引出本文主题； 第二步，介绍自己的家规； 第三步，表达对家规的看法。 [亮点词汇] ①get up起床 ②deal with处理 ③because of因为 [高分句型] ①For example, I must get up before six in the morning to do some exercise.（动词不定式作目的状语） ②Although sometimes I feel bad to follow these rules all the time, I have improved a lot because of them.（although引导让步状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2023-2024年中学生能力训练 英语阶段练习（三） 试卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟 注意事项： 1.答题前，考生须用0.5mm黑色字迹的签字笔在本试题卷规定位置填写自己的学校、班级和姓名。 2.考生须在答题卡上作答，不能在本试题卷上作答，答在本试题卷上无效。 3.考试结束，将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回。 4.本试题卷共8页。如缺页、印刷不清，考生须声明，否则后果自负。 第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共80分） 听力试题 Ⅰ.短对话理解（共8小题；每小题1.5分，共12分） 听下面8段短对话。每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What will Lily do? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Go fishing. B. Go for a snack. C. Go hiking. 2. Where is the man going for Christmas this year? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. To his grandparents’ home. B. To Hong Kong. C. To England. 3. What did the boy’s grandmother give him as a birthday gift? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A schoolbag. B. A watch. C. A cup. 4. Is the boy still afraid of snakes? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, he is. B. He doesn’t know. C. No, he isn’t. 5. Where was the pen made? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In Beijing. B. In Qinghai. C. In Shanghai. 6. What will they make for the Spring Festival? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Sky lanterns. B. Clay art pieces. C. Paper cuttings. 7. Where will the two speakers go? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. To the museum. B. To the park. C. To the zoo. 8. What is the ruler made of? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Silver. B. Steel. C. Wood. Ⅱ.长对话理解（共12小题；每小题1.5分，共18分） 听下面4段长对话。每段对话后有三道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 听1段材料，完成下面小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 9. Where does Alice have to do her homework? A. At home. B. At school. C. At her friend’s home. 10. How long can the boy play the computer games on school days? A For half an hour. B. For one hour. C. For two hours. 11. When is Alice allowed to go to the movies? A. On school days. B. On Sunday evening. C. On Saturday evening. 听1段材料，完成下面小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. What’s the weather like today? A. It’s cloudy. B. It’s sunny. C. It’s snowy. 13. When was the umbrella invented probably? A. About 1,000 years ago. B. About 2,000 years ago. C. About 3,000 years ago. 14. What time will the film start? A. At 7:20. B. At 7:30. C. At 7:50. 听1段材料，完成下面小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 15. What are they talking about? A. A new supermarket. B. A wonderful machine. C. A kind of biscuits. 16. Where did Sam go yesterday? A. To a park. B. To his school. C. To a supermarket. 17. What is the machine used to do? A. Cut something. B. Make biscuits. C. Sweep the floor. 听1段材料，完成下面小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. When will they go to the fair? A. Next Sunday. B. Next Saturday. C. Next Wednesday. 19. What’s the fair about? A. The art and science. B. The clothes. C. The school things. 20. Who will the woman invite to the fair? A. Her friend. B. Her cousin. C. Her sister. 笔试试题 Ⅲ.阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分；满分40分） 第一节 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后根据其内容从A、B、C、D中选出最佳选项。 Passage 1 Unluckily, there are some rules that teenagers did not and will not learn in school. They are important to teenagers, although not all of them have to do with their subjects. Rule I: Life is not fair. Try to learn to get used to it. Many people won’t understand the real meaning of this rule until they’ve failed to find fairness again and again. Rule II: The real world won’t care about you as much as your school does. It will expect you to learn to understand the real world after you leave school. Then you’ll be sure of what to do with the real world. Rule III: If you think your teacher is terrible, wait until you get a boss. Your boss won’t ask you how you feel about your work and will never give you more care or help. He’ll only care about how much money you can help him earn. Rule IV: TV is not real life. Your life is not a sitcom. Your problems won’t be solved in 30 or 45 minutes. In real life, people usually have to leave the coffee shops to look for jobs. Rule V: Smoking does not make you look cool. Instead, it makes you look moronic (低能的). At the same time, purple hair and pierced body parts make you look like a silly kid. A grown-up (成熟的) teenager should know how to be smart. 21. How will the real world treat teenagers when they leave school? A. It’ll care about them as their schools do. B. It’ll tell them what it’s really like. C. It’ll give them more help and chances. D. It’ll explain to them how to be smart. 22 Which of the following has the similar meaning to the underlined word “earn”? A. Get. B. Save. C. Spend. D. Waste. 23. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. These rules can be learnt at school by teenagers. B. For teenagers, life is like TV and it’s always full of joy and surprises. C. Smoking should not be allowed when you are a teenager at school. D. Teenagers will meet fair bosses when they go to work. 24. What can we infer (推断) from the passage? A. The writer might be a teacher who has much experience. B. No teenagers can really understand the real world. C. Almost all teenagers won’t be able to get used to the future life. D. There is much more for teenagers to learn when they leave school. Passage 2 A 13-year-old American has made a cheap machine that can help blind people read. The blind can read by using Braille — a system of small bumps (隆起物) that the blind touch to read letters. The machine that makes these small bumps usually costs at least $2,000. It is called Braille writer. The American schoolboy, Shubhem Banerjee, made a new Braille writer from a Lego tool that lets people create robots. Banerjee has called his new machine the Braigo — a combination (组合) of the words Braille and Lego. It costs just $350. It works by changing electronic text into Braille and then printing it using a computer or mobile machine. Banerjee designed (设计) his Braigo last year for a school science exhibition (展览). Since then, he has caught the interest of Silicon Valley in the US. The big technology company (公司) Intel spent money on Banerjee’s machine last November, but they did not say how much money they put in. Banerjee also got $35,000 from his father to help him start the project. His father works as a computer engineer at Intel. He spoke about why he gave so much money to his son, saying, “We as parents started to be interested more, thinking that he’s on to something and this invention has to continue.” Banerjee told the AP News, “My dream would probably be having most of the blind people use my Braigo.” 25. What is Braille in Line 2? A. A system of bumps to help the blind read. B. The name of a new invention. C. A very cheap machine. D. A Lego robot. 26. How much will one save if he buys a Braigo instead of a usual Braille writer? A. Over $2,000. B. Less than $350. C. Exactly $35,000. D. At least $1,650. 27. Why did Banerjee design his invention? A. He did it as a hobby. B. Intel told him to do it. C. He did it for a school science project. D. He wanted to get money from his father. 28. Banerjee’s parents wanted him to continue to ________. A. catch Intel’s interest B. work on his invention C. be a computer engineer D. use the new Braille writer Passage 3 People celebrate fire in different situations, especially the Torch (火把) Festivals in ethnic groups (少数民族) in China. Dancing and singing, the Yi people and visitors had fun around the fire during the Torch Festival in Bijie, Guizhou Province, on Aug.12. Every year, the Yi ethnic group (彝族) lights torches to show they look up to the fire. The early Yi people lived in high and cold places in the mountains. They used fire for light, to stay warm, and cook food. One Yi ethnic old saying goes, “Everything you eat must ‘see’ fire”. In the old days, people lit a small fire outside the door before they took animal meat into the home. They put the meat over the fire to drive away bad luck. Fire was also used to light leaves on the ground to make the land rich. But the festival is more of a social event now. During the festival, both the Yi people and visitors come together. They show and spread their happiness and thanks for a good life. The Yi people also want to get more people to learn about their life. ________ Take the Naxi people for example. They also have a torch festival. During the festival, each family has a big torch. But the children have their own small torches. They even go out in different groups to pick flowers and bamboo branches (竹枝) to make their torches beautiful. To the Naxi children, this festival means good food and a good time to stay with family. 29. People in Bijie celebrate the Yi Torch Festival by ________. A. lighting leaves to cook food for visitors B. staying in the mountains for some days C. going and visiting other places in Guizhou D. lightning torches, singing and dancing together 30. Which of the followings are the uses of fire for the early Yi people? ①for light ②to stay warm ③cook food ④light leaves to make the land rich ⑤spread happiness and thanks A. ①②③④ B. ①③④⑤ C. ①②④⑤ D. ②③④⑤ 31. Which sentence should be put back to the “________” in paragraph 5? A. Torch Festival is important in Yi ethnic group. B. Visitors are not allowed to join in the festival. C. Many other ethnic groups also look up to fire. D. In western culture, fire comes from the heaven. 32. What is the text mainly about? A. How the Yi people are learning to use fire. B. What visitors can do in the Yi Torch Festival. C. How important fire is to the ethnic groups in China. D. Why there are many old sayings about fire in Guizhou. Passage 4 Halloween is just around the corner. And for many people around the world, it’s time to buy pumpkins (南瓜)! “This year, people in the UK will get to enjoy bigger pumpkins,” said the Daily Mail. Pumpkins like the sun but also need to have moist soil (湿润的土壤). At the start of the UK’s growing season in June, it was warm and sunny. The pumpkins could start to grow well. Then, in July, it rained a lot. It has been the wettest July in the UK since 2009. “This wet weather made it perfect for growing pumpkins,” said Steve Whitworth. He works at Oakley Farms in the UK. Because of the wet weather, the pumpkins in the UK are bigger this year. A man from Berkshire in southern England grew a pumpkin of 636.8 kilograms. It was so big that people needed to use a truck to move it. Do you know the interesting facts of pumpkins? ●People need patience (耐心) to grow pumpkins! It takes 120 days for a pumpkin to be ready to pick. ●Pumpkins are not a vegetable. They are a fruit! This is because they grow from a flowering plant. ●You can eat all the parts of a pumpkin, including the seeds (种子), skin (外皮), leaves and flowers. ●Pumpkins are 90 percent water ●There are about 45 different types of pumpkins and they can also be different colors like orange, red, yellow and green. 33. Pumpkins are popular food during ________ for many people in the UK. A. Christmas B. Halloween C. Easter D. New Year’s Day 34. Big and perfect Pumpkins need ________. A. dry soil B. careful farmers C. wet weather D. good seeds 35. The pumpkin of 636.8 kilograms has to be moved by ________. A. bike B. hand C. car D. truck 36. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. It takes about 4 months for a pumpkin to be ready to pick. B. Most pumpkins can be in orange, white, yellow and black. C. All the parts of a pumpkin can be eaten except for the skin. D. Pumpkins grow from a flowering plant and they are vegetables. 第二节 阅读短文，从短文后的五个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一个多余的选项。 Chinese Zodiac (十二生肖) is an important part of traditional Chinese culture. Long long ago, the Jade Emperor (玉皇大帝) organized an animal race. The first 12 animals to win could get a Place in the Chinese Zodiac, and have a year named after them. The cat and the mouse both asked the ox (公牛) to wake them up early on the day of the race. ____37____ So the kind ox carried them on his back and started running when the race began. The mouse woke up just when the ox was going across the last river. He knew that he could never beat the cat. ____38____ When the ox reached the other side of the river, the mouse jumped off and ran to the finishing line, just before the ox. So the 12-year cycle (循环) begins with the mouse. ____39____ The tiger follows the ox. The rabbit, dragon, snake, horse, goat, monkey, rooster, dog and pig come after them. The cat was lucky to finish the race, almost dying in the river, but she has no place in the zodiac. ____40____ They can never forget what happened in that race long long ago! A. The ox comes after him. B. So that’s why cats kill mice. C. There are lots of folk stories in China. D. He pushed the cat off the ox’s back in order to win. E. That day, the ox tried to wake them up, but he failed. Ⅳ.完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分） 阅读短文，理解其大意。从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 My mom is pretty cool. She is always trying to come up with ways to give the environment a helping hand. One day, she brought a green ____41____ to work. At lunch, she shared the cake ____42____ friends. Everyone liked it. They were all surprised how she made it. The story goes back a few weeks. Our city ____43____ a new recycling program families were encouraged to separate food rubbish from the other kitchen waste. My ____44____ loves fruit. My father especially loves watermelons (西瓜). He ____45____ a lot of them in the summer. The skin (果皮) always ends up in the rubbish. That’s almost half the weight of a watermelon! After a lot of thinking, my mom found a ____46____ way to use all the melon skins. She brought out the blender (搅拌器) and cut the melon skins into small pieces. ____47____ she blended them, she got a whole cup of green watermelon juice. Then, she mixed the juice with flour (面粉). From there, she ____48____ made her delicious GREEN cake. What a great product of the melon eating! And it was nature friendly too. From now on, my mom doesn’t need to ____49____the heavy waste from eating melons. And everyone always wants more of her ____50____ cake. 41. A. cake B. hamburger C. sandwich D. watermelon 42. A. about B. with C. into D. at 43. A. refused B. missed C. stopped D. started 44. A. neighbor B. family C. coach D. doctor 45. A. makes B. drinks C. eats D. throws 46. A. better B. worse C. shorter D. harder 47. A. Though B. Whether C. Before D. After 48. A. carefully B. politely C. hardly D. sadly 49. A. look up B. worry about C. give out D. put up 50. A. terrible B. common C. special D. white 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题，共40分） V.语篇填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分） 阅读短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 Dreams are often mysterious (神秘的). One day, a man named Zhuang Zhou had ____51____ interesting dream. He dreamed of becoming a beautiful butterfly. Flying around, he could do anything he wanted. How happy ____52____ free he was! He forgot that he was a man. Then he ____53____ (wake) up from his dream and found he was a man.“Who am I, indeed (到底)?” he asked ____54____ (he). “Am I Zhuang Zhou or the butterfly?” Finally, he said, “Maybe I am a butterfly. In my dream, I became a man and my name was Zhuang Zhou.” Zhuang Zhou lived ____55____ (much) than 2,000 years ago. We also call him Zhuang Zi. Zhuang Zi loved nature and freedom. He thought that people and animals should ____56____ (treat) equally (平等地). There are many interesting ____57____ (story) about him and animals. Once, Zhuang Zi and his friend ____58____ (be) taking a walk along the river. After a while, Zhuang Zi said, “Look ____59____ the fish! How happy they are!” His friend asked him, “You are not a fish. How do you know they are happy?” Zhuang Zi smiled, “But you are not me. How do you know that I don’t know the ____60____ (fish) feeling?” Is Zhuang Zi’s question a difficult one? What do you think he was—a man or a butterfly? Ⅵ.阅读与表达（共4小题，61~63小题，每小题2分，64小题4分；满分10分） 阅读短文，然后根据内容回答所提问题。 In ancient China, the school entrance ceremony (入学典礼) was one of the most important ceremonies. Children began school between ages 4 and 7 in ancient China. First, it was important for parents to choose a lucky day for their children to enter school. Next, parents would prepare some school things for their children, including desks, chairs and four treasures of the study. On the day their children entered school, parents would take them to take part in the First Writing Ceremony. Before that, children would kowtow (叩头) to the statue of Confucius (孔子像) 9 times and then to their teacher 3 times to show their deep respect (尊敬). During the ceremony, the teacher would put a red point on the students’ forehead (前额) as it meant opening the wisdom eye. Children would ring a certain bell to start a new term. After that, they could finally sit down in their seats and begin to study. Today, some schools are starting to hold an entrance ceremony like they did in ancient times. Students put on traditional costumes and bow to the statue of Confucius and their teachers. This means that from this moment, they take a step in the lifelong journey of learning. 61. At what age did children begin school in ancient China? _____________________________________________ 62. List two things parents did for children to enter school in ancient China. _____________________________________________ 63. What would children do during the First Writing Ceremony? _____________________________________________ 64. What do you think of the school entrance ceremony? And why? Write 30 words or more. _____________________________________________ Ⅶ.书面表达（满分20分） 65. 假设你是李华，你们学校英语社团正在开展“好家规伴我成长”主题演讲比赛。请你用英文写一篇演讲稿，谈谈你家有哪些家规，以及它们对你的影响。 提示词语：be allowed to honest, deal with, be responsible for（对……有责任） 提示问题：•What family rules do you have? •How do they influence you? 注意：1.词数80-100，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear teachers and fellows, I am glad to be here, telling you about my family rules. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thanks for listening. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$