精品解析：吉林省四平市双辽市2024-2025学年八年级上学期期中英语试题

2024—2025学年度上学期阶段质量检测 八年级英语试题 一、听力部分（共20分） Ⅰ.情景反应 根据你所听到的句子，选择恰当的应答语。（5分） 1. A. I watch TV. B. I was happy. C.I read books. 2. A. Good idea. B. Yes, I do. C. No, I don’t. 3. A. Twice a week. B. On Monday. C. For a week. 4. A. It’s boring. B. Never mind. C. I’m sorry to hear that. 5. A. A teacher. B. Dream Clothes. C. Vegetable salad. Ⅱ.图片理解 选择与你所听到的描述内容相符合的图片，其中有一幅是多余的。（5分） A. B. C. D. E. F. 6 ________7. ________8. ________9. ________10. ________ Ⅲ.对话理解 根据你所听到的对话内容，选择正确答案。（5分） 请听第一段对话，完成第11小题和第12小题： 11. What does the girl want to do tonight? A. Eat out. B. Go to a movie. C. Visit her aunt. 12 What does the boy plan to watch on TV? A. Animal World. B. The news. C. A soap opera. 请听第二段对话，完成第13小题至第15小题： 13. How long does Victor stay at the club? A. For one hour. B. For one hour and a half. C. For two hours. 14. What sport does Victor play in the club? A. Football. B. Baseball. C. Basketball. 15.Who does Victor go to a movie with? A. His grandfather. B. His father and mother. C. His cousins. Ⅳ.听短文，选择正确答案。（5分） 16.What does the park look l like? A. It’s beautiful. B. It’s big. C. It’s clean. 17.How often does Helen go to the park? A. Twice a week. B. Three times a week C. Every day. 18.What does Helen usually do with her friends in the park? A. Play tennis. B. Play soccer C. Fly kites. 19.Where does Helen do her homework? A. In the library. B. At school. C. At home. 20.How is the food in the restaurant? A. It’s fresh. B. It’s delicious. C. It’s cheap. 二、语言知识运用（共50分） Ⅰ.根据首字母提示补全单词，使句子完整、通顺、正确，每空一词。（5分） 1. It’s u________ to you to decide how you’ll go there, by bus or by taxi. 2. Don’t worry, you can buy t________ quickly in Movie World. 3 Many Americans think thirteen is an u________ number. They dislike it. 4. Jack is a funny boy, and he often makes us l________. 5. I h________ ever have lunch at school because my home is near the school. Ⅱ.从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确答案。（10分） 6. HUAWEI, ________ Chinese tech company (科技公司), made ________ first 5G folding mobile phone in the world—Mate X. A. a; the B. the; a C. a; a 7. — Who taught ________ skating? — Nobody. I learned it by ________. A. your; myself B. you; myself C. you; me 8. —Morning, class. Is ________ here? —No, sir. Tom is not here. A. somebody B. everybody C. nobody 9. I am ready ________ you with your English homework. A. help B. helping C. to help 10. You mustn’t go off on you own, because you ________ get lost in the mountains. A. should B. might C. must 11. —How can I get some ________ about the 2024 Olympic Games? —Why not search the Internet? A. information B. message C. success 12. ________ the car is old, it still runs well. A. But B. Because C. Although 13. There are many apples in the bag, but________of them are fresh. I need to buy some new ones. A. all B. both C. none 14. The two sisters have many hobbies. They both like dancing, singing, and reading. They really have a lot ________. A. in large B. in common C. in need 15. —How do you like the book? —________ A. It’s interesting. B. Good idea. C. Of course. Ⅲ 从中选择正确选项，其中有一个选项与对话内容无关。 A: Hi, Peter. ____16____ B: Sam. A: ____17____ B: Because he likes to do the same things as I I do. We both love sports. A: ____18____ B: We like tennis and ping-pong. A: ____19____ B: No. He plays tennis better, but I play ping-pong better. A: ____20____ B: About three times a week. And we watch sports shows together every weekend. A. How often do you play sports together? B. Who plays tennis better, you or Sam? C. Who is your best friend? D. What sports do you like? E. Do you play tennis as well as him? F. Why do you think he is your best friend? Ⅳ根据所给对话，填写适当的内容，使其完整、通顺、正确，每空词数不限。（10分） A: ______21______? B: Yes. I like watching it very much. A: Why do you like watching the news? B: Because I hope to ______22______ what’s going on around the world. A: Oh I can’t stand them. B: ______23______? A: My favorite TV shows are talk shows. B: ______24______? A: I love watching them! What about you? B: ______25______. A: Well, they may not be very exciting, but you can expect to learn a lot from them. V.（5分） 根据短文内容，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 Carol’s Cafeteria has the most delicious food, ____26____ the food there is not cheap. Lenny’s Lunch Bar is not far ____27____ our school. It only takes about fifteen minutes ____28____ (walk) there. My friends and I usually go there. The people at Lenny’s are ____29____ (friendly) than those at Carol’s. In fact Lenny’s is the friendliest restaurant in town. It has the ____30____ (big) hamburgers and the best salad. Ⅵ.根据短文内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确答案。（5分） There is only one bus from Cindy’s store to her home. Last night, she worked very late and ____31____ the bus. She had to walk all the way home. It ____32____ 11:00 p.m. when she got to the river near her home. After she crossed the bridge, she felt ____33____ behind her. She turned back to look. A man in black followed her. She was so scared that she ran away ____34____. She didn’t turn back to look again. She felt that the man was still standing behind her. She knocked (敲) at the door, but no one answered. Everyone was sleeping when she ____35____ home. Then the man said to her, “Why do you come home so late today?” Oh, he sounded like Cindy’s neighbor. 31. A. went B. missed C. came 32. A. was B. were C. is 33. A. anyone B. everyone C. someone 34. A. quick B. quietly C. quickly 35. A. got to B. arrived C. arrived in Ⅶ. 从方框中选择正确选项，完成短文，其中有两个选项是多余的。 A. However B. helps C. good D. more E. dentist F. exercising G. such H. up I. And J. healthy K. most L. about Jane is a 16-year-old high school student in the United States. American Teenager magazine asked her ____36____ her habits. Jane has a lot of ____37____ habits. She likes ____38____ every day. She always plays ball games, ____39____ as football, basketball and baseball. Also, she drinks juice once a day and she never stays ____40____ late. She thinks these can help her keep ____41____. ____42____ she has some bad habits, too. She usually watches TV for ____43____ than two hours a day, and she sometimes eats hamburgers. Her parents are not very happy because she seldom (很少) ____44____ with housework and she never goes to the _____45_____ for teeth cleaning. She says she is afraid! 三、阅读理解（共35分） Ⅷ.根据所给材料，完成下列各题。（共35分） Channel (频道) Time Name of show Kind of show ATV 7:00 News News 8:30 Good Friend Game Show 9:20 Chinese Mother Documentary Special 12:00 Tokyo Love Story Soap Opera BTV 7:40 China Sports Sports Show 9:20 Happy Family Sitcom 10:40 Face to Face Talk Show CTV 9:30 China Music Music 13:40 Romantic Dream Fashion Show 22:40 Football Magazine Sports Show 根据表格信息，选择正确答案。 46. What time does the show “Chinese Mother” begin? A. 10:00. B. 9:20. C. 13:30. D. 22:00. 47. What type (类型) is the show “Tokyo Love Story”? A. Sitcom. B. Sports Show. C. Soap Opera. D. Music. 48. Which two shows begin at the same time? A. Face to Face and Romantic Dream. B. Happy Family and China Music. C. Chinese Mother and Football Magazine. D. Chinese Mother and Happy Family. 49. Which program is Fashion Show? A. Romantic Dream. B. News. C. Face to Face. D. China Sports. 50. Which channel has the show “Good Friend”? A. ATV. B. BTV. C. CTV. D. CCTV. B ①Goreme is a beautiful town in Turkey. Here are some of the cool things visitors can do in Goreme. ·Stay in a cave (山洞) hotel ②Staying in a cave hotel is a special experience (经历) in Goreme. It makes you learn how people lived in stone caves hundreds of years ago in this area. ·Take a hot air balloon (热气球) trip ③Over 20 years ago, people in Goreme began to fly the first hot air balloon in the sky of this little town. Now, there are over 100 balloons flying every day early in the morning. It is the best way to enjoy the beauty of Goreme. ·Visit the open-air museum ④The open-air museum is about fifteen minutes’ walk away from the center of Goreme. This place is the first stop on anyone’s journey to Goreme. ·See the magical rock shapes ⑤These unusual rock shapes are the most beautiful parts in Coreme. They are made by the strong winds and heavy rains. Their shapes look like different kinds of animals. ⑥If you want to have a cool journey to Turkey, the magical Goreme can be a wonderful place. 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。 51. What is a special experience in Goreme? A. Visit the open-air museum. B. See the magical rock shapes. C. Stay in a cave hotel. D. Take a hot air balloon trip. 52. What are those unusual rock shapes made by? A. By animals. B. By the strong winds. C. By the heavy rains. D. Both B and C. 53. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Goreme is a beautiful town in England. B. Staying in a cave hotel is the best way to enjoy the beauty of Goreme. C. Taking a hot air balloon trip can make you learn how people lived in stone caves. D. These unusual rock shapes are the most beautiful parts in Coreme. 54. Where may this passage come from? A. A diary. B. A travel guide. C. A history book. D. A food magazine. 55. What’s the structure of the passage? A. ①②/③/④⑤⑥ B. ①/②③④⑤/⑥ C. ①②③④⑤/⑥ D. ①/②③④⑤③ Before you make friends, you have to decide who you want to be your friends. Most people like to have friends who like to do the same kind of things they do. The quickest way to make a friend is to smile. When you smile, people think you are friendly and easy to talk to. It may be easy at first to smile, but remember most people will stay away from a scared or angry looking face. One easy way to start a conversation with someone is to say something nice about him. Think about how great you feel when someone says something nice to you. Doesn’t it make you want to keep talking to that person? Ask your new friends questions about themselves. “Who’s their favorite singer? ”, “Where do they live? ”, and “What do they do after school? ” are all good questions to start a conversation. Make sure you have something to add to the conversation, too. When someone asks you a question, do have an answer for it. There is nothing that will stop a conversation quicker than making no answer. Kids who show an interest in other kids and who are kind and friendly make good friends. Remember, everyone wants to be around people who like to do similar things and people who are nice to them. 根据短文内容，判断下列句子正（T）、误（F）。 56. The passage mainly gives us some advice on how to start a conversation. 57. Most people like to make friends with those who share the same interest. 58. People usually want to keep talking to someone who says nice things to them. 59. When you are asked, making no answer is the quickest way to keep a conversation going. 60. If kids want to make friends, they should like knowing other kids and be kind and friendly. The listening test is one of the most important parts of the English exam. Here are some tips for you. ________ Before you start to listen, you need to relax. Don’t be nervous. And try to read the questions. These questions usually help you understand the dialogue (对话) or the passage. ________ The first sentence tells us a lot about the whole passage. For example, if in the beginning you hear “Welcome to BBC news”, you know you will hear a piece of news. ________ When you’re listening, try to do some thinking. For example, you can think of the following questions: What happened? When, where and how? ________ It’s important for you to remember some important facts. For example, if the passage is a science report, you should try to remember its results and how the scientists got them. ________ When you hear some words you don’t know, don’t spend too much time on them. Very often, you’ll find out what they mean later when you go on with the listening. a根据上面每段的内容，从所给选项中选出每段的主旨大意。 A. Listen to important facts. B. Listen to the first sentence carefully. C. Relax before listening. D. Think when you’re listening. E. Don’t think about one or two words for too long. 61. ________ 62. ________ 63. ________ 64. ________ 65. ________ 66. b根据上面每段的内容，完成下表。(每空不超过两词) Tips for Listening Test Relax and do some preparations, such as ________. It can help you understand the passage better. The ________ is very important. It usually can tell l you what the passage is about. When listening, you should ________ some questions: What happened? When, where and how? Remember some ________ such as the results of a science report. If you hear some words you don’t know, don’t ________ too much time on them. Go on listening. E Tom was from a poor family. His father was a poor worker. His mother had no job and she was often ill. Tom liked drawing pictures and he hoped to be an artist. But everybody said that he couldn’t be an artist and made fun of his dream. But Tom didn’t want to give up his dream. One day, Tom heard that there would be a drawing competition the next month, and anyone aged over 13 was welcome. The winner would get a prize of $10, 000. Tom thought about it and decided to take part in the competition. That month seemed the longest month in Tom’s life. Every day when he got home from school, a pencil and a piece of paper were the first things in his hands. Finally, the day of the competition came. Tom finished his drawing quickly. After two weeks. Tom got a letter. He was too afraid to open it. At last, he opened it slowly. Just as he read the first sentence, he began crying. However, they were not tears of sadness. They were tears of happiness! 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 67. Who was often ill? ________________________________________________________ 68. What’s Tom’s dream? ________________________________________________________ 69. Who could take part in the competition? ________________________________________________________ 70. What did Tom do before the competition? ________________________________________________________ 71. Did Tom win the competition at last? ________________________________________________________ 四、写作（15分） Ⅷ.根据要求，完成写作。（15分） 72. 请用英语表述以下内容，要点如下： 写作要点： 1. Mary，我最好的朋友，她的生日在10月份； 2. 她的个子比我高一点，性格比我外向得多，我们每天一起乘公交车上学； 3. 去年，她花了太多的时间玩电脑游戏，所以她的英语成绩不好； 4. 后来，张老师 (男) 告诉她学好英语很重要，所以她努力地学习英语； 5. 我正在帮助她学英语，我相信她会成为我们班最好的学生。 写作要求： 1. 文章需包含以上提示内容，不要逐字翻译，可适当发挥； 2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3. 文中不得出现任何你的真实信息 (校名、姓名和地名等)； 4. 词数70—90词。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024—2025学年度上学期阶段质量检测 八年级英语试题 一、听力部分（共20分） Ⅰ.情景反应 根据你所听到的句子，选择恰当的应答语。（5分） 1. A. I watch TV. B. I was happy. C.I read books. 2. A. Good idea. B. Yes, I do. C. No, I don’t. 3. A. Twice a week. B. On Monday. C. For a week. 4. A. It’s boring. B. Never mind. C. I’m sorry to hear that. 5. A. A teacher. B. Dream Clothes. C. Vegetable salad. Ⅱ.图片理解 选择与你所听到的描述内容相符合的图片，其中有一幅是多余的。（5分） A. B. C. D. E. F. 6. ________7. ________8. ________9. ________10. ________ Ⅲ.对话理解 根据你所听到的对话内容，选择正确答案。（5分） 请听第一段对话，完成第11小题和第12小题： 11. What does the girl want to do tonight? A. Eat out. B. Go to a movie. C. Visit her aunt. 12. What does the boy plan to watch on TV? A. Animal World. B. The news. C. A soap opera. 请听第二段对话，完成第13小题至第15小题： 13. How long does Victor stay at the club? A. For one hour. B. For one hour and a half. C. For two hours. 14. What sport does Victor play in the club? A. Football. B. Baseball. C. Basketball. 15.Who does Victor go to a movie with? A. His grandfather. B. His father and mother. C. His cousins. Ⅳ.听短文，选择正确答案。（5分） 16.What does the park look l like? A. It’s beautiful. B. It’s big. C. It’s clean. 17.How often does Helen go to the park? A. Twice a week. B. Three times a week C. Every day. 18.What does Helen usually do with her friends in the park? A. Play tennis. B. Play soccer C. Fly kites. 19.Where does Helen do her homework? A. In the library. B. At school. C. At home. 20.How is the food in the restaurant? A. It’s fresh. B. It’s delicious. C. It’s cheap. 二、语言知识运用（共50分） Ⅰ.根据首字母提示补全单词，使句子完整、通顺、正确，每空一词。（5分） 1. It’s u________ to you to decide how you’ll go there, by bus or by taxi. 【答案】(u)p 【解析】 【详解】句意：你可以决定怎么去那里，坐公共汽车还是出租车。此处是结构It’s up to sb to do sth“由某人决定做某事”，故填(u)p。 2. Don’t worry, you can buy t________ quickly in Movie World. 【答案】(t)ickets 【解析】 【详解】句意：不用担心，在电影世界可以很快买到票。根据“Don’t worry, you can buy…quickly in Movie World.”以及首字母提示可知，此处说的是很快买到票，ticket意为“门票”，空前没有限定词，ticket是可数名词，此处用可数名词复数形式tickets。故填(t)ickets。 3. Many Americans think thirteen is an u________ number. They dislike it. 【答案】(u)nlucky 【解析】 【详解】句意：许多美国人认为十三是个不吉利的数字。他们不喜欢它。此处缺形容词，修饰名词number，根据“they dislike it.”可知，他们不喜欢它，结合所给首字母，可推测出此处是unlucky“不吉利”。故填(u)nlucky。 4. Jack is a funny boy, and he often makes us l________. 【答案】(l)augh 【解析】 【详解】句意：杰克是个有趣的男孩，他经常逗我们笑。根据“Jack is a funny boy, and he often makes us…”以及首字母提示可知，此处说的是他经常让朋友们发笑，laugh“笑”，动词，make sb. do sth.意为“让某人做某事”，固定词组。故填(l)augh。 5. I h________ ever have lunch at school because my home is near the school. 【答案】(h)ardly 【解析】 【详解】句意：我几乎从不在学校吃午饭，因为我家离学校很近。根据“I…ever have lunch at school because my home is near the school.”以及首字母提示可知，此处说的是几乎从不在学校吃午饭，hardly意为“几乎不”，副词作状语。故填(h)ardly。 Ⅱ.从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确答案。（10分） 6. HUAWEI, ________ Chinese tech company (科技公司), made ________ first 5G folding mobile phone in the world—Mate X. A. a; the B. the; a C. a; a 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：华为，一家中国科技公司，制造了世界上第一部5G折叠手机Mate X。 考查冠词的用法。空一泛指一家中国科技公司，且“Chinese”是以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a；序数词first前需用定冠词the。故选A。 7. — Who taught ________ skating? — Nobody. I learned it by ________. A. your; myself B. you; myself C. you; me 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——谁教你滑冰的？——没人。我自学的。 考查人称代词和反身代词。you你，主格和宾格；me我，宾格；myself我自己，反身代词。teach sb. sth“教某人某物”，此处第一个空使用人称代词宾格，排除A；by oneself“独自”，固定搭配，故第二个空填myself，故选B。 8. —Morning, class. Is ________ here? —No, sir. Tom is not here. A. somebody B. everybody C. nobody 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——早上好，同学们。大家都在吗？——不，老师。汤姆不在这。 考查复合不定代词。somebody某人；everybody大家，人人；nobody没有人。结合“Is...here?”以及“No, sir. Tom is not here.”可知，这里是询问是否每个人都在。故选B。 9. I am ready ________ you with your English homework. A. help B. helping C. to help 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我很乐意帮助你完成英语作业。 考查非谓语动词。be ready to do sth“乐意做某事”，为固定短语。故选C。 10. You mustn’t go off on you own, because you ________ get lost in the mountains. A. should B. might C. must 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：你不能独自离开，因为你可能会在山里迷路。 考查情态动词辨析。should应该；might可能；must必须。根据“You mustn’t go off on you own, because you…get lost in the mountains.”可知，此处表猜测，可能在山里迷路。故选B。 11. —How can I get some ________ about the 2024 Olympic Games? —Why not search the Internet? A. information B. message C. success 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我如何获得2024年奥运会的相关信息？——为什么不去网上搜索？ 考查名词辨析。information信息，不可数名词；message消息，可数名词；success成功。根据“How can I get some…about the 2024 Olympic Games?”可知，此处说的是关于奥运会的相关信息。故选A。 12. ________ the car is old, it still runs well. A. But B. Because C. Although 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：尽管车很旧，但仍然运行良好。 考查连词辨析。But但是；Because因为；Although尽管。根据句意可知，前后句子构成让步关系，应用Although引导让步状语从句。故选C。 13. There are many apples in the bag, but________of them are fresh. I need to buy some new ones. A. all B. both C. none 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：袋子里有许多苹果，但没有一个是新鲜的。我需要买一些新的。 考查代词。all所有；both两种；none没有一个。结合“There are many apples in the bag, but...of them are fresh. I need to buy some new ones.”可知，这里是指没有一个是新鲜的。故选C。 14. The two sisters have many hobbies. They both like dancing, singing, and reading. They really have a lot ________. A. in large B. in common C. in need 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：这两姐妹有许多爱好。她们都喜欢跳舞、唱歌和阅读。她们真的有很多共同点。 考查介词短语辨析。in large大规模地；in common共同的；in need需要帮助的。根据“They both like dancing, singing, and reading.”可知，此处说的是她们有很多的共同点。故选B。 15. —How do you like the book? —________ A. It’s interesting. B. Good idea. C. Of course. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你觉得这本书怎么样？——很有意思。 考查情景交际。It’s interesting很有意思；Good idea好主意；Of course当然。根据“How do you like the book?”可知，此处在询问书怎么样，应该回答很有意思。故选A。 Ⅲ 从中选择正确选项，其中有一个选项与对话内容无关。 A: Hi, Peter. ____16____ B: Sam. A: ____17____ B: Because he likes to do the same things as I I do. We both love sports. A: ____18____ B: We like tennis and ping-pong. A: ____19____ B: No. He plays tennis better, but I play ping-pong better. A: ____20____ B: About three times a week. And we watch sports shows together every weekend. A. How often do you play sports together? B. Who plays tennis better, you or Sam? C. Who is your best friend? D. What sports do you like? E. Do you play tennis as well as him? F. Why do you think he is your best friend? 【答案】16. C 17. F 18. D 19. E 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇对话，A和B的对话主要围绕B与其好朋友Sam的共同兴趣展开。 【16题详解】 根据“Sam.”可知，此处是在问一个人。选项C“谁是你最好的朋友？”符合语境。故选C。 【17题详解】 根据“Because he likes to do the same things as I I do. We both love sports.”可知，此处在询问原因，F选项“你为什么认为他是你最好朋友？”符合语境。故选F。 【18题详解】 根据“We like tennis and ping-pong.”可知，此处在询问他们喜欢的运动，D选项“你们喜欢什么运动？”符合语境。故选D。 【19题详解】 根据“No. He plays tennis better, but I play ping-pong better.”可知，此处是一个一般疑问句，在询问谁网球打得好，E选项“你网球打得和他一样好吗？”符合语境。故选E。 【20题详解】 根据“About three times a week. And we watch sports shows together every weekend.”可知，此处在询问频率，A选项“你们多久一起做一次运动？”符合语境。故选A。 Ⅳ根据所给对话，填写适当的内容，使其完整、通顺、正确，每空词数不限。（10分） A: ______21______? B: Yes. I like watching it very much. A: Why do you like watching the news? B: Because I hope to ______22______ what’s going on around the world. A: Oh, I can’t stand them. B: ______23______? A: My favorite TV shows are talk shows. B: ______24______? A: I love watching them! What about you? B: ______25______. A: Well, they may not be very exciting, but you can expect to learn a lot from them. 【答案】21. Do you like watching TV 22. find out 23. What are your favorite TV shows 24. What do you think of talk shows 25. They’re boring 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则对话，对话的主旨是关于两个人对电视节目类型的喜好和看法的讨论。 【21题详解】 根据“Yes. I like watching it very much.”可知问是否喜欢看电视。故填Do you like watching TV。 【22题详解】 根据“Because I hope to ... what’s going on around the world.”可知希望弄清楚世界上在发生什么。故填find out。 【23题详解】 根据“My favorite TV shows are talk shows.”可知问最喜欢的电视节目是什么。故填What are your favorite TV shows。 【24题详解】 根据“I love watching them!”可知询问对脱口秀的看法。故填What do you think of talk shows。 【25题详解】 根据“Well, they may not be very exciting, but you can expect to learn a lot from them.”可知此处是对脱口秀的看法不太好。故填They’re boring。 V.（5分） 根据短文内容，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 Carol’s Cafeteria has the most delicious food, ____26____ the food there is not cheap. Lenny’s Lunch Bar is not far ____27____ our school. It only takes about fifteen minutes ____28____ (walk) there. My friends and I usually go there. The people at Lenny’s are ____29____ (friendly) than those at Carol’s. In fact, Lenny’s is the friendliest restaurant in town. It has the ____30____ (big) hamburgers and the best salad. 【答案】26. but 27. from 28. to walk 29. friendlier 30. biggest 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了卡罗尔餐厅和莱尼餐厅。 【26题详解】 句意：卡罗尔自助餐厅有最美味的食物，但那里的食物不便宜。分析句子可知，句子前后是转折关系，用连词but。故填but。 【27题详解】 句意：莱尼午餐酒吧离我们学校不远。 far from意为“离……很远”，固定词组。故填from。 【28题详解】 句意：步行到那里只需要大约十五分钟。It takes+时间 to do sth.意为“花时间做某事”，固定句式。故填to walk。 【29题详解】 句意：莱尼家的人比卡罗尔家的人更友好。根据“than”可知，此处用形容词比较级friendlier，意为“更友好的”。故填friendlier。 【30题详解】 句意：它有最大的汉堡和最好的沙拉。根据“It has the…hamburgers and the best salad.”可知，此处表示最大的汉堡，应用形容词最高级biggest，意为“最大的”。故填biggest。 Ⅵ.根据短文内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确答案。（5分） There is only one bus from Cindy’s store to her home. Last night, she worked very late and ____31____ the bus. She had to walk all the way home. It ____32____ 11:00 p.m. when she got to the river near her home. After she crossed the bridge, she felt ____33____ behind her. She turned back to look. A man in black followed her. She was so scared that she ran away ____34____. She didn’t turn back to look again. She felt that the man was still standing behind her. She knocked (敲) at the door, but no one answered. Everyone was sleeping when she ____35____ home. Then the man said to her, “Why do you come home so late today?” Oh, he sounded like Cindy’s neighbor. 31. A. went B. missed C. came 32. A. was B. were C. is 33. A. anyone B. everyone C. someone 34. A. quick B. quietly C. quickly 35. A. got to B. arrived C. arrived in 【答案】31. B 32. A 33. C 34. C 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了Cindy工作太晚错过了公交车，不得不走路回家。在回家的路上，她感觉有人跟着她，然后她害怕地立刻跑回家的故事。 【31题详解】 句意：昨晚，她工作到很晚，没赶上公共汽车。 went去；missed错过；came来。根据“There is only one bus from Cindy’s store to her home.”以及“She had to walk all the way home.”可知，此处说的是错过了公交车。故选B。 【32题详解】 句意：当她到家附近的河边时，已经是晚上11点了。 was是，is的过去式；were是，are的过去式；is是。句子时态是一般现在时，主语是It，be动词用was。故选A。 【33题详解】 句意：她过桥后，感到有人在身后。 anyone任何人；everyone每个人；someone某人；有人。根据“She turned back to look. A man in black followed her.”可知，此处说的是感到有人在身后，应该用someone。故选C。 【34题详解】 句意：她非常害怕，很快就逃跑了。 quick快的；quietly安静地；quickly快速地。根据“She was so scared that she ran away…”可知，此处说的是太害怕了，所以很快逃跑了。故选C。 【35题详解】 句意：她到家时，每个人都在睡觉。 got to到达；arrived到达；arrived in到达，后接大地点。home是地点副词，前面不跟介词，此处用arrived。故选B。 Ⅶ. 从方框中选择正确选项，完成短文，其中有两个选项是多余的。 A. However B. helps C. good D. more E. dentist F. exercising G. such H. up I. And J. healthy K. most L. about Jane is a 16-year-old high school student in the United States. American Teenager magazine asked her ____36____ her habits. Jane has a lot of ____37____ habits. She likes ____38____ every day. She always plays ball games, ____39____ as football, basketball and baseball. Also, she drinks juice once a day and she never stays ____40____ late. She thinks these can help her keep ____41____. ____42____ she has some bad habits, too. She usually watches TV for ____43____ than two hours a day, and she sometimes eats hamburgers. Her parents are not very happy because she seldom (很少) ____44____ with housework and she never goes to the _____45_____ for teeth cleaning. She says she is afraid! 【答案】36. L 37. C 38. F 39. G 40. H 41. J 42. A 43. D 44. B 45. E 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Jane的习惯。 【36题详解】 句意：美国青少年杂志问她有什么习惯。ask sb. about sth.意为“问某人某事”，固定用法。故选L。 【37题详解】 句意：简有很多好习惯。根据“She always plays ball games”以及备选词可知，此处说的是她的好习惯，good意为“好的”，形容词作定语。故选C。 【38题详解】 句意：她喜欢每天锻炼。根据“She always plays ball games”以及备选词可知，此处说的是她喜欢锻炼，exercising意为“锻炼”。故选F。 【39题详解】 句意：她总是玩球类运动，比如足球、篮球和棒球。such as意为“例如”，介词短语。故选G。 【40题详解】 句意：还有，她每天喝一次果汁，从不熬夜。stay up late意为“熬夜”，动词短语。故选H。 【41题详解】 句意：她认为这些可以帮助她保持健康。keep healthy意为“保持健康”，动词短语。故选J。 【42题详解】 句意：然而，她也有一些坏习惯。空前讲的是好习惯，空后讲的是坏习惯，前后是转折关系，此处用副词however，意为“然而”。故选A。 【43题详解】 句意：她通常一天看两个多小时的电视，她有时吃汉堡包。more than意为“超出，多于”，固定词组。故选D。 【44题详解】 句意：她的父母不太高兴，因为她很少帮忙做家务，而且她从不去看牙医洗牙。根据“Her parents are not very happy”以及备选词可知，此处说的是很少帮忙做家务，help with sth.意为“帮忙”，固定词组。故选B。 【45题详解】 句意：她父母不太高兴，因为她很少帮忙做家务，而且她从不去看牙医洗牙。根据“…for teeth cleaning.”以及备选词可知，此处说的是从不看牙医，go to the dentist意为“去看牙医”，固定词组。故选E。 三、阅读理解（共35分） Ⅷ.根据所给材料，完成下列各题。（共35分） Channel (频道) Time Name of show Kind of show ATV 7:00 News News 8:30 Good Friend Game Show 9:20 Chinese Mother Documentary Special 12:00 Tokyo Love Story Soap Opera BTV 7:40 China Sports Sports Show 9:20 Happy Family Sitcom 10:40 Face to Face Talk Show CTV 9:30 China Music Music 13:40 Romantic Dream Fashion Show 22:40 Football Magazine Sports Show 根据表格信息，选择正确答案。 46. What time does the show “Chinese Mother” begin? A. 10:00. B. 9:20. C. 13:30. D. 22:00. 47. What type (类型) is the show “Tokyo Love Story”? A. Sitcom. B. Sports Show. C. Soap Opera. D. Music. 48. Which two shows begin at the same time? A. Face to Face and Romantic Dream. B. Happy Family and China Music. C. Chinese Mother and Football Magazine. D. Chinese Mother and Happy Family. 49. Which program is Fashion Show? A. Romantic Dream. B. News. C. Face to Face. D. China Sports. 50. Which channel has the show “Good Friend”? A. ATV. B. BTV. C. CTV. D. CCTV. 【答案】46. B 47. C 48. D 49. A 50. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了不同频道在特定时间播放的电视节目，包括节目名称和类型。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格信息可知，节目“Chinese Mother”在ATV频道9:20开始。故选B。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格信息可知，节目“Tokyo Love Story”是Soap Opera（肥皂剧）。故选C。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格信息可知，节目“Chinese Mother”在ATV频道9:20开始，节目“Happy Family”在BTV频道9:20开始。故选D。 【49题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格信息可知，节目“Romantic Dream”是Fashion Show（时尚秀）。故选A。 【50题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格信息可知，节目“Good Friend”在ATV频道播出。故选A。 B ①Goreme is a beautiful town in Turkey. Here are some of the cool things visitors can do in Goreme. ·Stay in a cave (山洞) hotel ②Staying in a cave hotel is a special experience (经历) in Goreme. It makes you learn how people lived in stone caves hundreds of years ago in this area. ·Take a hot air balloon (热气球) trip ③Over 20 years ago, people in Goreme began to fly the first hot air balloon in the sky of this little town. Now, there are over 100 balloons flying every day early in the morning. It is the best way to enjoy the beauty of Goreme. ·Visit the open-air museum ④The open-air museum is about fifteen minutes’ walk away from the center of Goreme. This place is the first stop on anyone’s journey to Goreme. ·See the magical rock shapes ⑤These unusual rock shapes are the most beautiful parts in Coreme. They are made by the strong winds and heavy rains. Their shapes look like different kinds of animals. ⑥If you want to have a cool journey to Turkey, the magical Goreme can be a wonderful place. 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。 51. What is a special experience in Goreme? A. Visit the open-air museum. B. See the magical rock shapes. C. Stay in a cave hotel. D. Take a hot air balloon trip. 52. What are those unusual rock shapes made by? A. By animals. B. By the strong winds. C. By the heavy rains. D. Both B and C. 53. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Goreme is a beautiful town in England. B. Staying in a cave hotel is the best way to enjoy the beauty of Goreme. C. Taking a hot air balloon trip can make you learn how people lived in stone caves. D. These unusual rock shapes are the most beautiful parts in Coreme. 54. Where may this passage come from? A. A diary. B. A travel guide. C. A history book. D. A food magazine. 55. What’s the structure of the passage? A. ①②/③/④⑤⑥ B. ①/②③④⑤/⑥ C. ①②③④⑤/⑥ D. ①/②③④⑤③ 【答案】51. C 52. D 53. D 54. B 55. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是介绍在土耳其一个美丽的小镇——格雷梅一些游客可以做的很酷的事情。 【51题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Staying in a cave hotel is a special experience (经历) in Goreme.”可知，住洞穴旅馆是一种特殊的体验。故选C。 【52题详解】 细节理解题。根据“These unusual rock shapes are the most beautiful parts in Coreme. They are made by the strong winds and heavy rains.”可知，它们是由强风和暴雨造成的。故选D。 【53题详解】 细节理解题。根据“These unusual rock shapes are the most beautiful parts in Coreme.”可知，这些不寻常的岩石形状是格雷梅最美丽的部分。故选D。 【54题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文是介绍在土耳其一个美丽的小镇——格雷梅，一些游客可以做的很酷的事情。因此本文可能出自于一本旅游指南。故选B。 【55题详解】 篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第一段引出了土耳其美丽的小镇戈雷姆这个地方；第二、三、四、五段介绍了游客可以在戈雷姆做的事情；最后一段总结全文。因为文章的结构是总分总。故选B。 Before you make friends, you have to decide who you want to be your friends. Most people like to have friends who like to do the same kind of things they do. The quickest way to make a friend is to smile. When you smile, people think you are friendly and easy to talk to. It may be easy at first to smile, but remember most people will stay away from a scared or angry looking face. One easy way to start a conversation with someone is to say something nice about him. Think about how great you feel when someone says something nice to you. Doesn’t it make you want to keep talking to that person? Ask your new friends questions about themselves. “Who’s their favorite singer? ”, “Where do they live? ”, and “What do they do after school? ” are all good questions to start a conversation. Make sure you have something to add to the conversation, too. When someone asks you a question, do have an answer for it. There is nothing that will stop a conversation quicker than making no answer. Kids who show an interest in other kids and who are kind and friendly make good friends. Remember, everyone wants to be around people who like to do similar things and people who are nice to them. 根据短文内容，判断下列句子正（T）、误（F）。 56. The passage mainly gives us some advice on how to start a conversation. 57. Most people like to make friends with those who share the same interest. 58. People usually want to keep talking to someone who says nice things to them. 59. When you are asked, making no answer is the quickest way to keep a conversation going. 60. If kids want to make friends, they should like knowing other kids and be kind and friendly. 【答案】56. F 57. T 58. T 59. F 60. T 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了如何交朋友。首先, 你需要确定你想要和谁成为朋友，大多数人都喜欢和有共同爱好的人做朋友。然后，微笑是交朋友的最快方式，因为微笑会让人觉得你友好、易于交谈。此外，赞美他人和询问他人的情况也是开始对话的好方法。最后，对他人感兴趣、善良友好的孩子更容易交到朋友。 【56题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第一段“Before you make friends, you have to decide who you want to be your friends.”并结合全文可知，文章主要讲述交合适的朋友的建议。题干“这篇文章主要给了我们一些关于如何开始对话的建议。”表述有误。故选F。 【57题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“Most people like to have friends who like to do the same kind of things they do.”可知，大多数人都喜欢和自己志趣相投的朋友。题干“大多数人都喜欢和自己志趣相投的朋友。”表述正确。故选T。 【58题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段“Think about how great you feel when someone says something nice to you. Doesn’t it make you want to keep talking to that person?”可知，想想别人对你说好话时你的感觉有多好，这会让你想继续和那个人说话。题干“人们通常想和对他们说好话的人继续交谈。”表述正确。故选T。 【59题详解】 细节理解题。根据原文倒数第二段“When someone asks you a question, do have an answer for it.There is nothing that will stop a conversation quicker than making no answer.”可知，当别人问你问题时，一定要有答案，否则会导致谈话无法继续进行。题干“当别人问你问题时，不回答是使谈话继续下去的最快方法。”表述错误。故选F。 60题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段“Kids who show an interest in other kids and who are kind and friendly make good friends.”可知，那些对其他孩子表现出兴趣、善良友好的孩子会成为好朋友。题干“如果孩子们想要交朋友，他们应该喜欢认识其他的孩子，并且要善良和友好。”表述正确。故选T。 The listening test is one of the most important parts of the English exam. Here are some tips for you. ________ Before you start to listen, you need to relax. Don’t be nervous. And try to read the questions. These questions usually help you understand the dialogue (对话) or the passage. ________ The first sentence tells us a lot about the whole passage. For example, if in the beginning you hear “Welcome to BBC news”, you know you will hear a piece of news. ________ When you’re listening, try to do some thinking. For example, you can think of the following questions: What happened? When, where and how? ________ It’s important for you to remember some important facts. For example, if the passage is a science report, you should try to remember its results and how the scientists got them. ________ When you hear some words you don’t know, don’t spend too much time on them. Very often, you’ll find out what they mean later when you go on with the listening. a根据上面每段的内容，从所给选项中选出每段的主旨大意。 A. Listen to important facts. B. Listen to the first sentence carefully. C. Relax before listening. D. Think when you’re listening. E. Don’t think about one or two words for too long. 61. ________ 62. ________ 63. ________ 64. ________ 65. ________ 66. b根据上面每段的内容，完成下表。(每空不超过两词) Tips for Listening Test Relax and do some preparations, such as ________. It can help you understand the passage better. The ________ is very important. It usually can tell l you what the passage is about. When listening, you should ________ some questions: What happened? When, where and how? Remember some ________ such as the results of a science report. If you hear some words you don’t know, don’t ________ too much time on them. Go on listening. 【答案】61. C 62. B 63. D 64. A 65. E 66. ①. reading questions ②. first sentence ③. think of ④. important facts ⑤. spend 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述听力考试时的一些技巧。 【61题详解】 根据“Before you start to listen, you need to relax.”可知，第一段主要讲述了要放松，C选项“听之前要放松。”符合语境。故选C。 【62题详解】 根据“The first sentence tells us a lot about the whole passage.”可知，第一句话告诉了我们整篇文章的很多信息，B选项“仔细听第一句话。”符合语境。故选B。 【63题详解】 根据“When you’re listening, try to do some thinking.”可知，本段主要讲述了要思考，D选项“当你在听的时候要思考。”符合语境。故选D。 【64题详解】 根据“It’s important for you to remember some important facts.”可知，本段主要讲述了要倾听一些重要的事实，A选项“倾听重要的事实。”符合语境。故选A。 【65题详解】 根据“When you hear some words you don’t know, don’t spend too much time on them.”可知，本段主要讲述了不要过多地花时间在不认识的单词上，E选项“不要花太长时间思考一个或两个单词。”符合语境。故选E。 【66题详解】 根据“Don’t be nervous. And try to read the questions.”可知，别紧张，试着读问题，as是介词，其后跟动名词。故填reading questions。 根据“The first sentence tells us a lot about the whole passage.”可知，第一句话告诉了我们整篇文章的很多信息。故填first sentence。 根据“For example, you can think of the following questions”可知，你可以思考以下问题，should是情态动词，其后跟动词原形think of，意为“思考”。故填think of。 根据“It’s important for you to remember some important facts.”可知，要记住一些重要的事实。故填important facts。 根据“When you hear some words you don’t know, don’t spend too much time on them.”可知，如果你听到一些你不认识的单词，不要花太多时间在上面。故填spend。 E Tom was from a poor family. His father was a poor worker. His mother had no job and she was often ill. Tom liked drawing pictures and he hoped to be an artist. But everybody said that he couldn’t be an artist and made fun of his dream. But Tom didn’t want to give up his dream. One day, Tom heard that there would be a drawing competition the next month, and anyone aged over 13 was welcome. The winner would get a prize of $10, 000. Tom thought about it and decided to take part in the competition. That month seemed the longest month in Tom’s life. Every day when he got home from school a pencil and a piece of paper were the first things in his hands. Finally, the day of the competition came. Tom finished his drawing quickly. After two weeks. Tom got a letter. He was too afraid to open it. At last, he opened it slowly. Just as he read the first sentence, he began crying. However, they were not tears of sadness. They were tears of happiness! 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 67. Who was often ill? ________________________________________________________ 68. What’s Tom’s dream? ________________________________________________________ 69. Who could take part in the competition? ________________________________________________________ 70. What did Tom do before the competition? ________________________________________________________ 71. Did Tom win the competition at last? ________________________________________________________ 【答案】67. Tom’s mother. 68. Tom’s dream was to be an artist. 69. People over 13 years old could take part in the competition. 70. Tom tried hard to practice drawing. 71. Yes, he did. 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了来自贫寒家庭的汤姆非常喜欢画画，但是大家都说他不可能成为艺术家。但是他最终赢得了比赛。 【67题详解】 根据“His mother had no job and she was often ill.”可知，汤姆的妈妈经常生病。故填Tom’s mother. 【68题详解】 根据“Tom liked drawing pictures and he hoped to be an artist.”可知，汤姆的梦想是成为画家。故填Tom’s dream was to be an artist. 【69题详解】 根据“One day, Tom heard that there would be a drawing competition the next month, and anyone aged over 13 was welcome.”可知，13岁以上的人们可以参加比赛。故填People over 13 years old could take part in the competition. 【70题详解】 根据“That month seemed the longest month in Tom’s life. Every day when he got home from school, a pencil and a piece of paper were the first things in his hands.”可知，在比赛前，汤姆每天都很努力地练习。故填Tom tried hard to practice drawing. 【71题详解】 根据“They were tears of happiness!”可知，汤姆流下了开心的泪水，因此可以推断最后汤姆赢得了比赛。故填Yes, he did. 四、写作（15分） Ⅷ.根据要求，完成写作。（15分） 72. 请用英语表述以下内容，要点如下： 写作要点： 1. Mary，我最好的朋友，她的生日在10月份； 2. 她的个子比我高一点，性格比我外向得多，我们每天一起乘公交车上学； 3. 去年，她花了太多的时间玩电脑游戏，所以她的英语成绩不好； 4. 后来，张老师 (男) 告诉她学好英语很重要，所以她努力地学习英语； 5. 我正在帮助她学英语，我相信她会成为我们班最好的学生。 写作要求： 1. 文章需包含以上提示内容，不要逐字翻译，可适当发挥； 2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3. 文中不得出现任何你的真实信息 (校名、姓名和地名等)； 4. 词数70—90词。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文: Mary is my best friend. Her birthday is in October. She is a little taller than me and much more outgoing. We go to school by bus every day. Last year, she spent too much time playing computer games, so her English was not good. Later, Mr. Zhang told her it was important to learn English, so she studied hard. I am helping her with English now. I believe she will become the best student in our class. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：主要时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中的每一项提示，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍好朋友Mary的基本信息； 第二步，具体阐述好朋友和自己的友谊； 第三步，书写结语，表达自己的期待。 [亮点词汇] ①outgoing外向 ②by bus乘公交车 ③help sb. with sth.在某方面帮助某人 [高分句型] ①I believe she will become the best student in our class. (省略that的宾语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$