内容正文:
九年级期中学业质量调研(历城区 2024.11)
英语试题
本试卷共10页,满分150分。考试用时120分钟。
注意事项:
1. 答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、座号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。
2. 回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,用0.5mm黑色签字笔将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
第一部分听力(共四节,满分30分)略
第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节阅读理解阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A 、 B 、 C 、 D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
A
Eat Well , Live Well
We eat food so that we have energy to run , jump and play . We should have plenty of different things .
Dairy products (乳制品)
We should eat plenty of dairy products such as milk , cheese , and so on . Along with fish , beans and meat , dairy products make us strong .
Do it !
Look for low - fat milk and cheese . They are healthier .
Grain products (谷类食品)
We should also eat enough grain products so that we have energy to work and play . Grain products include bread , rice and noodles .
Do it !
Eat a certain amount (数量) of grain products to keep fit .
Fruit and vegetables
Fruit and vegetables keep us healthy . We should eat plenty of them at every meal .
Do it !
Try to eat fruit and vegetables in different colors every day .
Water
Don ' t forget to drink water . We should drink 6-8 glasses of water every day so that our bodies work properly .
1. Which of the following is a kind of dairy products ?
A . Fish . B . Beans . C . Milk . D . Noodles
2. How many kinds of grain products are mentioned in the passage ?
A . Two . B . Three . C . Four . D . Five .
3. Which is healthier than the other three according to the passage ?
4. What' s the writer ' s opinion about eating well ?
A . Grain products are the best of all .
B . Eat plenty of food as you like every day .
C . Vegetables make our bodies work properly .
D . Have different kinds of food and enough water .
5. In which part of a magazine can we probably read the passage ?
A . Art . B . Sports . C . Health . D . Education .
B
Ed was a professional football player , but in 2017 he had an accident in a swimming pool . After that , he couldn't move his body from the shoulders down .
Doctors told him that he ' d probably never walk again , but Ed didn't want to believe this . He had recently got engaged (订婚) to the woman who is now his wife and he said that she was the main reason he wanted to get better . He spent six days staring at his toes and trying to make them move - and , finally , he succeeded ! This was the start of a long journey .
While in hospital , Ed met Paul , a man in his late thirties . Doctors had also told Paul he would never walk again , but Ed encouraged him not to give up and six months later , Paul told Ed he was walking with a stick .
Only a year after his accident , Ed climbed the highest mountain in Wales . Since then he has also climbed a 6,500-meter mountain in Nepal and he said that after each big climb he noticed his body could do new movements .
Two years later ,31-year- old Ed climbed 8,848 meters , the height of the world ' s highest mountain , by going up and down his parents ' stairs 2,783 times . When he finished , he told a news reporter he had loved it although it sometimes was " painful " and " boring ". He also raised £46,000 for charity .
Ed hopes his story can help people . That ' s why he started his own charity ,M2M, which aims to support " people facing challenges in life ."
26. Who did Ed want to get better mainly for ?
A . His parents . B . His doctor . C . His friend . D . His wife .
27. What is Ed like according to Paragraph 3?
A . Brave . B . Helpful . C . Honest . D . Hard - working .
28. What does the underlined word " it " in Paragraph 5 refer to ?
A . Raising money . B . Doing new movements .
C . Visiting parents . D . Going up and down stairs .
29. Put the events about Ed into the correct order according to the passage .
a . Ed started M2M.
b . Ed succeeded in making his toes move .
c . Ed had an accident in a swimming pool .
d . Ed climbed the highest mountain in Wales .
e . Ed climbed his parents ' stairs 2,783 times .
A . c - e - b - d - a B . c - b - d - e - a C . e - a - b - d - c D . e - b - d - c - a
30. What would be the best title for the passage ?
A . A Football Player . B . A Challenge Lover .
C . A Charity Worker . D . A Mountain Climber .
C
What is your first impression of bamboo in China ? Is it only a kind of plant on the food list of pandas ? No ! It also represents single bamboo drifting(独竹漂), an intangible cultural heritage passed from generation to generation among the people in Guizhou Province .
Single bamboo drifting has been performed for more than 2,000 years . In the past , the ancestors who lived on the bank of the Chishui River used it as a method to go across the river . Now , with the development of modern society , this skill has been regarded as a sport or a unique way of performance by local people .
Middle school students of the province practice the sport and compete in the Chinese National Games . The requirements of the sport are simple , yet demanding ! Athletes have to balance on a bamboo pole , barely as wide as one ' s foot , and guide it down the river with a thin stick . But there ' s more than just guiding . While keeping balance on the narrow bamboo pole with the thin stick , the athletes are performing skills and tricks . Jumping , push - ups , and splits (劈叉) are some of the most common ones , whereas those who are more experienced often use their imagination to try out more difficult moves .
Yang Liu , a 25-year- old " water fairy " from Zunyi , Guizhou , dancing on the river in traditional Chinese costume , is an inheritor of single bamboo drifting . For over ten years , combining drifting with dancing , Yang has put fresh energy into this traditional art . It ' s not easy to stand , let alone dance on a single bamboo . So not surprisingly , Yang has experienced countless falls and failures . Thanks to her efforts , though , single bamboo drifting has gotten great fame on the Internet and become well - known in the world .
31. What did we mainly use single bamboo drifting for in ancient times ?
A . A kind of sport . B . A way of dance .
C . A form of traditional art . D . A type of transportation .
32. What does the underlined word " demanding " probably mean in Chinese ?
A .严苛的 B .繁琐的 C .宽松的 D .自在的
33. Why is a stick needed in single bamboo drifting ?
A . To try out difficult moves . B . To guide and balance .
C . To perform different tricks . D . To practice and compete .
34. What do we know about Yang Liu ?
A . She was a fairy with magical power . B . She kept practicing for over 10 years .
C . She was good at the skill from the start . D . She didn ' t like the traditional art .
35. What mainly made single bamboo drifting famous around the world ?
A . The spread of sports spirits . B . The development of tourism .
C . The popularity of Chinese festivals . D . The continuous efforts of generations .
D
It was reported in May 2024 that the China Wildlife Conservation (保护) Association will send giant pandas Yun Chuan and Xin Bao to the San Diego Zoo in the United States , which is a symbol of a new 10-year period of international conservation partnership . The CWCA has organized experienced caretakers and doctors to go with the pandas to the US . The zoo is getting ready to provide the pandas with a larger and more comfortable living environment . It has also formed a team with special skills related with panda care , daily nursing , and scientific research .
The cooperation (合作) between the CWCA and the San Diego Zoo dates back to 1996 when Bai Yun and Shi Shi became the first pair of pandas to live in the zoo . Giant pandas Hua Mei , born in 1999, and Mei Sheng , born in 2003, who used to live there , are the result of China - US giant panda research cooperation . Over the past twenty years , the two sides have cooperated and solved many technical problems , including important discoveries in key areas like panda raising .
Since the 1990s, China has cooperated on giant panda conservation with 20 countries ." International cooperation in fields such as disease prevention and control , treatment , and wild training and reintroduction to the wild , has achieved good results . Giant pandas will facilitate communication between peoples and let people around the world know China better , said Li , the leader of the China Conservation and Research Center for the Giant Panda .
" Scientific and educational outreach (延伸服务) also serves as a key role in international giant panda exchanges , allowing more people to understand giant pandas , which provides very good support for our efforts in protecting wild giant pandas ," Li said .
36. China' s sending Yun Chuan and Xin Bao to the San Diego Zoo means .
A . a good living condition for pandas
B . a new age of conservation cooperation
C . a great achievement in scientific research
D . a long - term plan for training panda caretakers
37. How long have the CWCA and the San Diego Zoo cooperated ?
A .21 years . B .25 years . C .28 years . D .34 years .
38. What is Paragraph 2 mainly about ?
A . The history of the cooperation . B . The raising of the giant pandas .
C . The lives of the pandas in the US . D . The process of solving the problems .
39. What does the underlined word " facilitate " in Paragraph 3 probably mean ?
A . Expect . B . Create . C . Improve . D . Receive .
40. What do we know from the last paragraph ?
A . Scientific research is well on its way .
B . The outreach plays an important part .
C . The cooperation requires international support .
D . Education about wildlife protection is a big success .
III .阅读理解七选五根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(10分)
A garden for wildlife in your backyard doesn't have to be a jungle of untidy plant life . It can and should be a quiet shelter (庇护所) for you and animals . In fact , you don ' t need a great deal of space to create a wildlife garden .__41__ Use what you have and build from there . A successful garden for wildlife is built on four aspects : shelter and protection , food sources(来源 ), water sources and nesting areas .
__42__ As you create a wildlife garden , keep this in mind . Your goal should be a pleasing mix of evergreen and deciduous trees and bushes . Plants that make your winter garden beautiful will also provide shelter and protection .
Bird feeders are a must for any garden for wildlife . Try making your own ! Take into account that different birds feed at different levels and eat different kinds of seed , fruit and fats . Try to choose as many local varieties as possible .__43__Also , look for plants that produce berries to serve as a food source in fall and winter .
All animals need water to survive . An easy way to ensure the arrival of wildlife is to provide a clean water source . The traditional birdbath is fine , but placing a bowl at ground level will give some other creatures (生物) a chance . The low , boggy spot in the yard may be the perfect spot to dig out a pond for fish , frogs and birds .__44__
As you create a wildlife garden , plan for nesting areas . A few bird boxes around the yard can be an invitation to the surrounding bird population .__45__Nesting birds are territorial and won ' t nest too close to their neighbors .
A . Don ' t put those boxes too close together .
B . It will make your backyard lovely and peaceful
C . A larger space only increases the variety of the creatures .
D . The boxes should be measured specifically for birds in your area .
E . Even the smallest preformed pool can add wildlife interest to your yard .
F . Almost all wild creatures use plants not only for protection but also for shelter .
G . Seeds , nectar and insects are all possible food sources for some little creatures . IV .补全对话阅读对话,从每题 A 、 B 、 C 、 D 四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案完成对话。(5分)
Tony : Hello , Tony ' s speaking .
Linda : Hi , Tony . It ' s Linda . I miss you very much . 46
Tony: Pretty good . I ' m watching a sports show with my friends at school .
Linda : Sounds like you ' re having fun . 47
Tony : It ' s sunny and really warm . Next month is my birthday . I want a birthday party . 48
Linda: I ' d love to but I can ' t . I have to study for my Chinese test . I had a school trip last weekend . We climbed the Mount Tai . It was really exciting . 49
Tony: Oh , I went to the farm . I learned a lot about farming .
Linda : Sounds good . Did you take any photos ?
Tony : Yes , I took lots of interesting photos . I ' ll show you when I go back to Jinan . Linda : OK . Thanks so much .
Tony : You ' re welcome . 50
46. A . How ' s it going ? B . How old are you ?
C . What are you doing ? D . What does he look like ?
47. A . Where are you having a party ? B . Where are your parents ?
C . How ' s the weather there ? D . What ' s this ?
48. A . Do you like to watch a sports show ? B . Would you like to come to my party ? C . Can you speak Chinese ? D . Do you have a pen ?
49. A . Where did you go last weekend ? B . Did you go to the zoo ?
C . Would you like some food ? D . Could you go with us ?
50. A . I ' ll take them . B . It doesn't matter .
C . I ' m sorry to hear that . D . See you then .
V .完形填空阅读短文,从每题 A 、 B 、 C 、 D 四个选项中,选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。(15分)
My grandfather often said " I won ' t " to show his dislike of dishonesty . When he was young , he worked 51 a furniture (家具) maker . One day , a neighbor invited him to make some furniture . When arriving , he noticed the wood provided was a little 52 , so he said ," I won ' t start right away ." He chose to let the wood dry for a month . He knew working with wet wood could cause 53 later on .
Around the same time , another furniture maker was also asked for a 54 job by a different family . Unlike my grandfather , he 55 working right away . As a result , the neighbor started doubting my grandfather , thinking he was trying to make more money by 56 the work . However , my grandfather waited 57 . He wanted the best quality for the furniture he was making .
A month later , the other furniture maker received his 58 and went back home . My grandfather began to 59 strong and beautiful furniture when the wood was completely dry . A few months passed and the furniture made by that maker began to break . The neighbor then regretted 60 my grandfather and said sorry to him . People came to understand his 61 and skill , spreading his fame far and wide .
Influenced by my grandfather , my father also follows the 62 of " I won ' t ". He always provides the freshest food , which makes his restaurant very 63 in town . Once a trader wanted to sell some cheap but smelly seafood to my father , he said " No !" and stopped the 64 .
Now , my brother and I keep in mind 65 our grandfather and father taught us . Through ups and downs in life , we've come to deeply understand our family value behind this saying - to be truthful and honest .
51.A. as
B. by
C. like
D. with
52.A. hard
B. light
C. soft
D. wet
53.A. fire
B. illness
C. pollution
D. problems
54.A. magic
B. normal
C. similar
D. special
55.A. began
B. divided
C. kept
D. stopped
56.A. checking out
B. giving up
C. putting off
D. turning down
57.A. excitedly
B. patiently
C. sadly
D. worriedly
58.A. food
B. furniture
C. money
D. wood
59.A. clean
B. make
C. move
D.repair
60.A. answering
B. believing
C. comforting
D. doubting
61.A. fairness
B. honesty
C. love
D. politeness
62.A. joy
B. plan
C. shape
D. value
63.A. beautiful
B. convenient
C. peaceful
D. popular
64.A. business
B. competition
C. interview
D. survey
65.A. how
B. what
C. when
D. why
VI .阅读填空阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
Jane Goodall was born in London , the UK , on April 3,1934. She ' s a famous zoologist( 动物学家) and 66 ( wide ) known in the world . Jane was born 67 great enthusiasm for animals , especially chimpanzees (黑猩猩). When she was just over one year old , her father gave her a toy chimpanzee . Jane ' s friends warned her 68 ( stay ) away from it . They said such 69 gift would make her have bad dreams at night , but Jane didn ' t mind their words . No matter 70 she went , she always carried the toy with her .
As a young girl , Jane 71 ( dream ) of going to Africa to see chimpanzees in the wild someday . She spent some years saving money for a trip to Africa . When she was 23, Jane finally had enough money for a visit to a friend in Kenya , an African country .
Jane fell in love with Africa and decided to stay there . She met British archaeologist Louis Leakey there . What ' s more , she 72 ( offer ) a job studying chimpanzees with him . Jane became one of his 73 ( partner ) and then moved to the Gombe Stream National Park in Tanzania . She watched chimpanzees carefully there .
Jane spent the next forty years of her life studying chimpanzees in the wild . She learned a lot about the animal and discovered some of 74 ( it ) unusual habits .
By now , Jane 75 ( write ) several articles and books about her experiences with chimpanzees . She has spent much of her later years protecting chimpanzees and their habitats .
VII .书面表达(共两节,满分35分)
第一节汉译英根据汉语意思,写出句子。(20分)
76. 茶是怎样生产出来的?
77. 我在字典中查询它们。
78. 他过去戴眼镜吗?
79. 它们被看做幸福的象征。
80. 春节在中国意义重大。
81. 人们走上街头相互泼水。
82. 他快速地把她最喜欢的水果摆放在花园里。
83. 只有那样我才能有机会实现我的梦想。
84. 你能告诉我们乐队今晚什么时候表演吗?
85. 你真的需要很多的天赋和辛勤的努力来取得成功。
第二节写作(25分)
在自然中漫步如郊游、研学、劳动实践等,可以放松身心,洗涤心灵,发现生活的美好和意义。你校校刊英语专栏正在开展以" Getting Close to Nature "为题的征文活动。请你用英语写一篇短文,向专栏投稿。
内容包括:1.叙述一次你接近自然的经历;2.谈谈接近自然的好处。注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。
Getting Close to Nature
英语试题答案
阅读: A : CBADC B :DBDBB C :DABBD D: BCACB
七选五: CFGEA
补全对话: ACBAD
完型:ADDCA CBCBD BDDAB
阅读填空:66.widely 67.with 68.to stay 69. a 70. where
71. dreamed/dreamt 72. was offered 73. partners 74. its 75. has written
情景运用:
76. How is tea produced?
77. I look them up in the dictionary.
78. Did he use to wear glasses?
79. They are seen as a symbol of happiness.
80. The Spring Festival holds great importance in China.
81. People go on the streets to throw water at each other.
82. He quickly laid out her favorite fruits in the garden.
83. Only then will I have a chance to achieve my dream.
84. Could you please tell me when the band starts playing tonight?
85. You really need/require a lot of talent and hard work to succeed.
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$$