2025年云南省中考英语人教版一轮复习 专题九 并列复合句 课件

项目二 语法过关 专题九 并列复合句 1 语法梳理 考点综合过关 2 考点1 并列复合句的连词 考点复习 由并列连词把两个或两个以上的简单句连接起来的句子叫作并列复合 句。句式结构为：简单句+并列连词+简单句。 3 并列连词 作用 含义 and 表并列、递进或顺承关系 和；并且 表示结果 用于“祈使句， and+陈述句” 结构 but 表转折关系 但是 yet 表转折关系 但是 while 表转折关系 然而 or 表选择关系 或者 以祈使句为条件的相反假 设 否则，用于“祈使句， or+陈述 句”结构 4 并列连词 作用 含义 so 表因果关系 所以 for 表示原因 因为 She is of medium build， and she has long hair. 她中等身材，留着长头发。 Be careful， and you will make fewer mistakes.仔细些，你会犯更少的 错。 续表 5 It's difficult for us to cheer her up， but we must help her.尽管使她 振奋起来很困难，但是我们必须帮助她。 Our team was good， yet it lost.虽然我们队伍训练有素，但还是输了。 Some are rich while others are poor.有的人富而有的人穷。 Do you want tea or coffee?你想要喝茶还是咖啡？ Put on your overcoat， or you will catch a cold.穿上你的大衣，否则你 会着凉。 Harry always tells a lie， so we don't believe him.哈利总是说谎，所有 我们不相信他。 I missed the beginning of the movie， for I was late.我错过了电影的开 头部分，因为我迟到了。 ◆注意 （1）表并列关系的肯定句中用and，否定句中用or。 （2）在英语中， although/though不能与but连用， because不能与so连用。 7 对点过关 1.Keep trying， ________ you might surprisingly find hidden abilities within you.( ) C A. but B. or C. and D. since 2.I saw a good film， ________ I can't remember its name.( ) D A. so B. or C. for D. but 3.Take your first step, ________ you'll never be on the road to achieve yourself.( ) A A. or B. while C. till D. and 8 4.You can't decide whether or not you like something until you try it， ________ it's important to try something new.( ) C A. but B. or C. so D. if 5.She didn't go to school yesterday， ________ she had hurt her legs while climbing the mountain.( ) D A. but B. however C. or D. for 9 考点2 并列复合句的连词短语 考点复习 短语及其含义 用法 both...and...两者都…… 连接两个并列结构作主语时，谓语动词用 复数形式 not only...but also...不仅…… 而且…… 连接两个并列结构作主语时，谓语动词的 数遵循“就近原则” neither...nor...既不……也 不…… 连接两个并列结构作主语时，谓语动词的 数遵循“就近原则” 10 短语及其含义 用法 either...or...或者……或者…… 连接两个并列结构作主语时，谓语动词的 数遵循“就近原则” as well as又；也；还 连接两个并列结构作主语时，谓语动词的 单复数形式通常与前面一个主语保持一致 Both you and I are students.你和我都是学生。 He speaks not only Chinese but also English.他不仅讲中文，还讲英文。 Neither Cathy nor Sarah likes apples.凯西和苏拉都不喜欢苹果。 Either you or I am right.要么你是对的，要么我是对的。 Tom as well as his parents is going to London.汤姆和他的父母要去伦敦。 续表 11 对点过关 6.________ Anna ________ her brother like listening to soft music.( ) A A. Both； and B. Neither； nor C. Either； or D. Not only； but also 7.—I'm planning to climb Mount Huang this summer. Would you like to come along? —Wow! That would be exciting ________ challenging. I'm in!( ) A A. as well as B. as good as C. as long as D. as far as 12 8.—Which show do you prefer， Running Man or The Reader? —The Reader， of course.________ I ________ my brother likes it.( ) D A. Both； and B. Neither； nor C. Either； or D. Not only； but also 13 9.—My parents are crazy about Running Man.How about your parents? —________ my dad ________ my mom likes it. They are interested in The Voice of China.( ) D A. Not only； but also B. Both； and C. Either； or D. Neither； nor 10.Life is like a horse， and ________ you ride it ________ it rides you.( ) C A. not only； but also B. neither； nor C. either； or D. both； and 14 单项填空 1.（2024·绥化改编）The flight was delayed（延期） because of storm， ________ the passengers had to wait at the airport.( ) A A. so B. or C. for D. but 2.（2024·云南模拟）________ Gina ________ Tara is studying Chinese history and culture now. They find them rich and amazing.( ) B A. Both； and B. Not only； but also C. Either； or D. Neither； nor 15 3.（2024·云南模拟）Study hard， ________ you will make progress in your studies.( ) A A. and B. but C. or D. yet 4.（2024·北京模拟）Swimming is good for health， ________ it is dangerous to swim alone in the river.( ) C A. or B. and C. but D. so 5.（2024·台湾）Patty spent several days planning to invite Charlie to dinner， ________ she couldn't say a word when they met.( ) A A. but B. if C. or D. so 16 6.（2024·四川成都改编）Go bird-watching in Qinglong Lake， ________ you will find it fun and meaningful.( ) A A. and B. or C. but D. if 7.I know only a little about James ________ I have known him for many years.( ) C A. if B. before C. though D. because 8.（2024·达州模拟）—Hurry up， dear! ________ we won't catch up with the train. —Don't worry! There is still enough time ________ we can make it.( ) D A. And； or B. Or； but C. And； but D. Or； and 17 9.It's raining outside! Put on your raincoat， ________ you'll get wet.( ) C A. and B. but C. or D. though 10.It is difficult to remember and write Chinese traditional characters （繁体字）， ________ they are a great part of Chinese culture. We should keep them.( ) A A. but B. and C. or D. until 18 $$