Unit 6 阶段同步练习 2024-2025学年外研版八年级英语上册

译林版2024-2025八年级上学期unit6阶段同步练习 一、单项选择 1．Mike worked very hard. __________, he became one of the top students in his class. A．At first B．In fact C．As a result D．In order to 2．In 1992, Zhalong Nature Reserve _____ one of the world’s most important _____. A．become; wetland B．became; wetlands C．became; wetland D．become; wetlands 3．Their father warned them _______ the mountain in such bad weather. A．climbing B．not climbing C．not to climb D．to climb 4．_______ nature reserves _______ us learn more about protecting animals. A．Studying; helps B．Studies; to help C．Study; helping D．Studying; help 5．---I think you should stop ______ him in English. ---I see. He can’t understand English at all. Let me try in French. A．talking to B．to talk to C．talk to D．to talking to 6．Life is like a story. ________ your story wonderful, you’d better improve yourself all the time. A．Make B．To make C．Making D．Made 7．—Did you come by bus this morning? —Yes. I got up late, but ________ the school bus was late, too. A．easily B．luckily C．quickly D．lovely 8．A classmate of mine invited me _____ his party on Sunday. A．for B．to come C．come to D．to come to 9．Everybody knows it’s time for us to do what we can ________ wildlife, but few take action. A．protect B．to protect C．protecting D．protected 10．_______ English well is not easy. A．To learning B．To learn C．Learn D．For learning 11．Little Tom is sick. Let’s try_________. A．to cheer him up B．cheering him up C．to cheer up him D．cheering up him 12．Mr. Wu walks to school ________ take some exercise at the same time. A．so that B．in order to C．in order that D．such that 13．My mother allows me _______ TV for half an hour after finishing my homework. A．watch B．watches C．watching D．to watch 14．—________ more about tomorrow’s weather in Sheyang, please call 121. —OK, I will. Thank you. A．Know B．Knowing C．To know D．To knowing 15．Mr White has a good sense of humour and he often makes us _______. A．laugh B．laughing C．laughed D．to laugh 二、完形填空 阅读下列短文，从文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Several months ago , a couple with a little girl moved in next door to me. The girl seemed too quiet to make any noise, while the parents were always 16 her loudly. Whenever we met my new neighbours , I always spoke, but the only 17 I ever got was a hello from the 4-year-old girl. I usually go out for breakfast and one day when I returned, they were just coming from their home and the little girl was holding the door open for others. I stayed in the car doing unnecessary things as I wasn’t in a 18 . The parents were telling her to get into the car immediately. I looked up and saw the little girl was still holding the door open, waiting for   19 . As a disabled man, I can’t hurry at 20 , but I hurried as much as I could and thanked her. She was smiling like a lovely angel. I was so 21 by her small act of kindness. That afternoon I was shopping and I saw a white bear. I thought of the 22 and said to myself. “I believe she would like that” so I bought it. The next day there was a knock on the door and it was the little girl and her parents. She was so 23 of her bear and thanked me as if I had never been thanked before. The mother and father 24 thanked me.   Now when we meet , we all speak, and in a friendly manner I might add. As time passes, I don’t hear that shouting as often. 25 , hardly at all. Last night we had about four inches of 26 . I looked out at my car and wondered 27 I was going to keep my doctor’s appointment(约会). When I opened the outside door, there was my car with all the snow cleaned. I can’t express how I felt at that moment. The man next door was the only person I knew in the whole building, 28 when I saw him the next day, I asked him if he was the good man that cleaned my snow. He said 29 . He wanted to but his wife said she wanted to do it. Isn’t it amazing that a 4-year-old girl can change so many things for the better? It is said that good things usually come from 30 . 16．A．shouting at B．worrying about C．playing with D．laughing at 17．A．answer B．sound C．act D．present 18．A．mood B．mess C．hurry D．surprise 19．A．her B．others C．her parents D．me 20．A．something B．anything C．everything D．nothing 21．A．worried B．moved C．surprised D．enjoyed 22．A．parents B．girl C．apartment D．door 23．A．proud B．afraid C．short D．full 24．A．all B．every C．both D．either 25．A．In all B．After all C．In fact D．For example 26．A．snow B．clouds C．earth D．rain 27．A．why B．how C．where D．that 28．A．but B．so C．or D．yet 29．A．No B．Of course C．Thanks D．Yes 30．A．small acts B．nice presents C．little children D．neighbors 三、阅读理解 The Missing Fish Tom likes fish. He often buys fish in the shop and takes it home. But when his wife sees the fish, she says, “Good! I can invite my friends to have the fish. They like it very much.” So when Tom comes home in the evening, the fish isn’t there and his wife says, “Oh, your cat ate it.” And she gives Tom some bread for his supper. Tom is very angry. Without eating anything, he takes the cat and his wife to the shop near his house and weighs (称重) the cat. Then he says to his wife, “My fish weighs one kilo (千克). This cat weighs one kilo, too. My fish is here, you see, then where is my cat?” 31．Tom often takes _________ home. A．friends B．fish C．cat D．wife 32．What does Tom have for supper? A．Cat. B．Some bread. C．Fish. D．Nothing. 33．How much fish does Tom buy? A．One kilo. B．Two kilos. C．Three kilos. D．Four kilos. Have you ever seen a dog with big ears and short legs? Is it so cute that you just want to take it home? Well, you may have such a feeling when you look at a Welsh corgi. Let me introduce the cute dog. It is a dog of very high intelligence. Since Welsh corgis are intelligent, they are easy to train. One of the jobs they are good at is herding (放牧) sheep and cattle (牛). Welsh corgis are also very loyal companions for people of all ages. The Welsh corgi’s small size means it doesn’t take up much room as a pet. Its average height is 10-12 inches, and an adult dog weighs about 25-30 pounds. Welsh corgis come in several colors: red, sable, fawn and black. Their coats are of medium length. They need to take exercise regularly to stay healthy. Welsh corgis can live for around 13 years. Welsh corgis are known for being brave, kind, friendly and alert. They are friendly to people, good with children, and hardly aggressive. Next time you see a dog that looks like a German shepherd (德国牧羊犬) in the front seat of a car, look again. It may be a dog with a full-sized body and half-sized legs. It is a Welsh corgi. 34．It’s not ________ to train Welsh corgis. A．easy B．difficult C．necessary D．important 35．According to the passage, what do Welsh corgis need to stay healthy? A．Taking exercise regularly. B．Getting enough sleep. C．Eating well. D．Playing. 36．What does the underlined word “aggressive” mean in Chinese? A．温顺的 B．体贴的 C．有攻击性的 D．忠诚的 37．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．We can’t know the average height of Welsh corgis. B．We can’t know the different colors of Welsh corgis. C．The lifespan (寿命) of Welsh corgis is mentioned in the passage. D．Welsh corgis are friendly to their owners, but they often hurt strangers. 38．What’s the main idea of the passage? A．Some popular dogs in Welsh. B．The introduction of Welsh corgis. C．Differences between two dogs. D．Dogs and their different jobs. Thanks to the bamboo plantations (种植园), giant pandas in Belgium and the UK have enough fresh bamboo to eat during the COVID-19. Each week, around 1,000 kilograms of fresh bamboo are delivered(运) from La Bambouseraie, a bamboo plantation in France, to the Belgian zoo of Pairi Daiza, where two giant pandas live with their three children. The history of the La Bambouseraie can be traced back to 1856, when Eugene Mazel began his first plantings by testing species(种类) from different parts of the world. Today, more than 240 kinds of bamboos grow in the park. Now more than 20 different species of bamboos are used to feed the pandas. Those 1,000 kilograms of bamboo are delivered every week, only a part is eaten by the pandas. The rest of it is used to feed other animals in the zoo, including elephants, red pandas and giraffes. In this way, no bamboo is wasted. In the UK’s Edinburgh Zoo, fresh bamboo comes from the Netherlands. Jo Elliot, a manager at Edinburgh Zoo, said, “Many of the animals have their own diets—especially the pandas Tian Tian and Yang Guang need their bamboo. Their food has not been affected by the COVID-19.” Earlier this month, however, Canada’s Calgary Zoo said it would be returning two giant pandas to China because limited flights were possible due to COVID-19 and there was not enough bamboo for the pandas. 39．How many pandas are there in Belgian zoo of Pairi Daiza? A．3. B．4. C．5. D．6. 40．What do we know about the La Bambouseraie? A．It has giant pandas living there. B．Bamboo from here is provided only for pandas. C．Eugene Mazel is the manager of La Bambouseraie. D．It has a long history of more than 160 years. 41．Where is the bamboo that Tian Tian eats from? A．Bekgium. B．The Netherlands. C．The UK. D．France. 42．Why did the Calgary Zoo want to return two giant pandas to China? A．It didn’t have enough money. B．It wanted the giant pandas to take a plane. C．It hoped to leave a good impression on China. D．It was hard to get enough bamboo for the pandas. 43．Where can we read the passage? A．In a newspaper. B．In a textbook. C．In a traveling guide. D．In a science report. How do you greet your friends? People from different cultures may have different answers: shaking hands, nodding, kissing...But have you ever wondered how animals “say hello” to others? We know how similar chimpanzees (黑猩猩) are to humans. It’s no surprise that their greetings are also close to ours. Chimpanzees usually greet each other with a hand touch, a hug or sometimes a kiss. Some of them can also communicate through simple sign language (手语). Some animals seldom make loud sounds, for example, giraffes. Male giraffes often use their necks to greet each other. Their necks can reach up to two meters. When two giraffes meet, they may “shake” their necks and rub (摩擦) them against each other. This is to feel how strong and tall the other is. Dolphins greet one another with whistles (哨叫声). They can hear other dolphins from many kilometers away. Every dolphin has a different whistle. It tells information about the dolphin, such as its age and health. When two groups of dolphins meet, they each choose a member of the other group to “talk” to. The two groups can then join up and travel together. 44．According to the text, chimpanzees may greet each other ________. A．by saying “hello” B．by touching hands C．through a real language D．through a simple sound 45．What can we know about giraffes? A．Giraffes often communicate mainly through loud sounds. B．Giraffes greet each other by rubbing their noses together. C．When a male giraffe runs into another one, they use necks to hit each other. D．Giraffes learn about the strength and height of each other through greeting. 46．When two groups of dolphins meet, they ________. A．use their tails to greet each other B．compete to decide the new leader C．each select a member of the other group to “talk” to D．avoid talking to any members of the other group 47．How is the text organized? (① = Paragraph 1, ② = Paragraph 2, ...) A． B． C． D． 四、单词拼写 48．It’s generous of Wang to （提供）books and dictionaries for children in poor areas. 49．She told us her past in the (形式) of a story. 50．Do you know his home (地址)? 51．Anna sang the song more (清晰地) than Nelly. 52．Please write your name and (地址) on a postcard. 五、短文填空 根据内容及首字母提示完成短文。 We are beautiful red-crowned cranes. We have red caps on top of our heads. You may think the caps are our f 53 . In fact, they are combs (冠). We are one of the l 54 birds in size in the world. We are the heaviest cranes. An adult red-crowned crane can w 55 up to 11 kilograms. We are good at dancing. I think we are the most beautiful dancers of all the birds. We are also good s 56 . We sing loudly and beautifully. We are good at flying as well, we fly to warm East Asia when s 57 comes. We give birth to baby cranes there. We like to live together on wetlands in Southwest China and some other places. We f 58 on worms and small fish. We like to live in long grasses. Water and grasses are i 59 for us. But sometimes, life is harder these years. We are one of the most endangered(濒危的) birds in the world now. People k 60 taking our living areas to make farms and build houses. Now we don’t have enough s 61 to live. And we don’t have e 62 food to feed our babies because people fish and hunt too much. 六、任务型阅读 根据短文内容简要回答下面的问题。 Do you like animals? Do you want to keep animals? Yes, many people like animals and want to keep a lovely animal as a pet. It’s a pity that they don’t have a good place to keep them. However, keeping fish may be the best choice. Why keep them? People keep dogs and cats because they enjoy their friendship. Fish can not be friendly, but they have beautiful shapes and colors. It’s a pleasure to watch as they swim in their tank (水槽). What do they need? First of all, the fish need a good tank, and you must fill the tank with some water. It is good for them to have a few water plants in the tank to keep the water clean. Putting a few snails (蜗牛) in the tank is also a good idea, because they will keep it clean. What do they eat? There are many kinds of fish food that you can get in the shops. Most are good for all kinds of fish. You should feed your fish only once a day. It is important not to give them too much food. Just give them as much as they can eat up in about 15 minutes. This will keep them healthy. 63．How many kinds of animals are mentioned (提到) in the passage? 64．Why is it a good idea to put a few snails in the tank? 65．How often should you feed your fish? 66．Do you want to keep an animal as a pet? Why? (25 词左右 ) 试卷第6页，共7页 试卷第7页，共7页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 参考答案： 1．C 【详解】句意：迈克学习很努力。结果，他成了班里最优秀的学生之一。 考查介词短语。At first起初；In fact事实上；As a result结果；In order to为了。根据“Mike worked very hard”以及“became one of the top students in his class.”可知是学习努力，结果成了优秀学生之一。故选C。 2．B 【详解】句意：在1992年，扎龙自然保护区成为世界上最重要的湿地之一。 考查动词时态和名词的数。根据时间状语“in1992”可知是过去的时间，时态用一般过去时，故谓语用became；one of+the+形容词的最高级+复数名词表示“最……的事物之一”，故第二空用名词复数形式wetlands。故选B。 3．C 【详解】句意：他们的父亲警告他们在这样恶劣的天气里不要爬山。 考查非谓语。warn sb (not) to do sth“警告某人做某事”，结合“the mountain in such bad weather”可知，空处用不定式的否定形式，故选C。 4．A 【详解】句意：研究自然保护区有助于我们更多地了解保护动物。动词短语或动词做主语时，用动名词，谓语动词用单数形式；结合句意和语境可知选A。 5．A 【详解】试题分析：句意：-我觉得你应该停止和他用英语交谈。-我明白。他一点也不懂英语。让我尝试用法语吧。Stop doing sth停止正在做的事；stop to do sth停下来去做某事。所以选A。 考点：考查非谓语动词。 6．B 【详解】句意：生活就像一个故事。为了让你的故事精彩，你最好一直提高自己。 考查非谓语动词。根据句意可知，“you’d better improve yourself all the time”的目的是为了让你的故事精彩，用动词不定式作目的状语。故选B。 7．B 【详解】句意：——你今天早上坐公共汽车来的吗？——是的。我起晚了，幸好校车也迟到了。 考查副词辨析。easily容易地；luckily幸运地；quickly快速地；lovely可爱地。根据“I got up late”和“the school bus was late, too.”可知，虽然“我起晚了，但是校车也迟到了”，因此很幸运地赶上了。故选B。 8．D 【详解】句意：我的同学邀请我周日来参加他的聚会。 考查动词短语及非谓语动词。短语invite sb to do sth“邀请某人去做某事”；come to+名词地点“来到某地”。故选D。 9．B 【详解】句意：每个人都知道是时候尽我们所能保护野生动物了，但很少有人采取行动。 考查非谓语动词。分析句子可知，“do what we can”的目的是“protect wildlife”，作目的状语用动词不定式。故选B。 10．B 【详解】句意：学好英语不容易。 考查非谓语动词。观察句子结构可知，本题缺少主语，用动词不定式作主语，故选B。 11．A 【详解】句意：小汤姆生病了。让我们尽力使他开心起来吧。 考查动词不定式以及动词短语用法。try to do sth.尽力去做某事，try doing sth. 尝试去做某事，又根据“Little Tom is sick. Let’s try”可知，尽力让汤姆开心起来。cheer up为“动词+副词”型短语，当宾语为代词时，代词应放在cheer与up之间。故选A。 12．B 【详解】句意：吴先生步行去学校，同时为了锻炼身体。 考查动词不定式。so that以便，后跟句子；in order to为了……，后跟动词不定式；in order that为了，后跟句子；such that到这样的程度。根据“take some exercise at the same time同时锻炼身体”可知，此处表目的，指同时为了锻炼身体，空后为take，动词原形，故使用动词不定式。故选B。 13．D 【详解】句意：我妈妈允许我做完作业后看半小时电视。 考查非谓语动词。allow sb. to do sth.“允许某人做某事”，动词watch要用不定式to watch。故选D。 14．C 【详解】句意：——要了解更多关于射阳明天天气的信息，请拨打121。——好的，我会的。谢谢。 考查动词不定式的用法。根据语境可知，拨打121的目的是为了了解更多关于射阳明天的天气情况，因此空处须用动词不定式充当目的状语，而动词不定式由“to+动词原形”构成。故选C。 【点睛】易错分析：由于本题的空处处于句首，且结合选项，考生在没有读懂语境的基础上，容易将其处理成祈使句而误选A项，但此处考查的是动词不定式作目的状语。 15．A 【详解】句意：怀特先生很有幽默感，他经常使我们发笑。 考查非谓语动词。make sb. do sth.使某人做某事，此处用省略to的动词不定式做宾补。故选A。 16．A 17．A 18．C 19．D 20．B 21．B 22．B 23．A 24．C 25．C 26．A 27．B 28．B 29．A 30．A 【分析】短文大意：本文叙述了作者和他的邻居，起初平时只是见面简单的打个招呼，后来由于邻居女儿的一次小小的善意的举动使许多事情向好的方向发展，他们后来相处的很友好。 16．A考查动词短语及语境理解。句意：这个女孩似乎太安静，不出声，而父母总是对她大声喊叫。A. shouting at对...喊叫;B. worrying about担心；C. playing with与...一起玩；D.laughing at嘲笑。根据while然而，表示前后转折关系，前句“安静”，故本处为“对...喊叫”之意，所以答案为A。 17．A考查名词及语境理解。句意：每当我们遇到我的新邻居，我总是说话，但我唯一得到的回复是四岁女孩的问候。A. answer名词，回复、回答；B. sound声音；C. act行动；D. present礼物。根据语境可知是“回答”之意，故选A。 18．C考查名词及语境理解。句意：由于不忙，我在车上整理不必要的东西。A. mood情感；B. mess脏乱；C. hurry匆忙，in a hurry匆忙；D. surprise惊奇。故选C。 19．D考查代词及语境理解。句意：我抬头一看，看见那个小女孩还在开着门，等着我。A. her她；B. others其他人；C. her parents她的父母；D. me我。故选D。 20．B考查不定代词及语境理解。句意：作为一个残疾人，我不能急着去做任何事情，但我尽可能地快些，并感谢她。A. something某事；B. anything任何事；C. everything每件事；D. nothing没事。故选B。 21．B考查动词及语境理解。句意：她那小小的善意举动使我深受感动。A. worried着急、担心；B. moved感动；C. surprised惊奇；D. enjoyed喜欢。本句是被动句，结构是be+动词的过去分词。故选B。 22．B考查名词及语境理解。句意：我想起那个女孩，自言自语说：“我相信她会喜欢”。A. parents父母；B. girl女孩；C. apartment公寓；D. door门。根据前文，作者被女孩所感动，所以这里应指“女孩”。故选B。 23．A考查形容词及语境理解。句意：她为她的熊感到骄傲，感谢我，好像我从来没有被感谢过一样。A. proud自豪的；B. afraid害怕的；C. short短的；D. full充满的。故选A。 24．C考查代词及语境理解。句意：这位母亲和父亲都感谢我。A. all都（三者以上）；B. every每一个；C. both都（两者）；D. either任一（两者中）。故选C。 25．C考查固定短语及语境理解。句意：事实上，几乎一点也没听到。A. In all总共，合计；B. After all毕竟；C. In fact事实上；D. For example例如。根据前文As time passes, I don’t hear that shouting as often.随着时间的流逝，我没有经常听到喊叫声，可知下文用“事实上”来承接上文的意思。故选C。 26．A考查名词及语境理解。句意：昨晚我们这里下了大约有四英寸厚的雪。A. snow雪；B. clouds云；C. earth地球、泥土；D. rain雨。根据下文When I opened the outside door, there was my car with all the snow cleaned.可知，是下了一场雪。故选A。 27．B考查副词及语境理解。句意：我望着我的车，想知道我如何去赴医生的约会。A. why为什么；B. how怎样；C. where在哪里；D. that那个。根据语境可知，下了雪，作者想知道怎样继续赴医生的约。故选B。 28．B考查连词及语境理解。句意：隔壁的那个人是我在整个大楼里唯一认识的人，所以当我第二天见到他时，我问他是否是为我清扫雪的好人。A. but但是，表示转折；B. so所以，表示因果关系；C. or或者，表示选择；D. yet副词，还。本句表示因果关系，故选B。 29．A考查副词及语境理解。句意：他说没有。根据下文He wanted to but his wife said she wanted to do it.他想去，但他的妻子说她想去，可知他没做，应该说“No没有”。故选A。 30．A考查名词短语及语境理解。句意：就是说，好的事情通常来自小小的善意的举动。A. small acts小行为；B. nice presents好的礼物；C. little children小孩子；D. neighbors邻居。故选A。 31．B 32．D 33．A 【导语】本文主要讲了Tom买的鱼被妻子和朋友吃了，Tom找鱼的故事。 31．细节理解题。根据文中“He often buys fish in the shop and takes it home.”可知Tom经常买鱼回家。故选B。 32．细节理解题。根据文中“Tom is very angry. Without eating anything”可知Tom因为生气，晚饭什么也没吃。故选D。 33．细节理解题。根据文中“My fish weighs one kilo (千克).”可知Tom买的鱼重1千克。故选A。 34．B 35．A 36．C 37．C 38．B 【分析】本文主要介绍了威尔士柯基犬。 34．细节理解题。根据第二段“Since Welsh corgis are intelligent, they are easy to train.”可知，威尔士柯基犬是很聪明的，训练起来不难。故选B。 35．细节理解题。根据“They need to take exercise regularly to stay healthy.”可知，威尔士柯基犬需要定期的锻炼来保持健康。故选A。 36．词句猜测题。根据“They are friendly to people, good with children”可知，威尔士柯基犬对人类很友好，所以几乎没有攻击性，aggressive应该表示“有攻击性的”。故选C。 37．细节理解题。根据“Welsh corgis can live for around 13 years.”可知，文中提到了威尔士柯基犬的寿命，故C项是正确的。故选C。 38．主旨大意题。结合全文以及“Let me introduce the cute dog.”可知，本文主要介绍了威尔士柯基犬。故选B。 39．C 40．D 41．B 42．D 43．A 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，讨论可供不同地方熊猫可食用的竹子的情况。 39．细节理解题。根据“to the Belgian zoo of Pairi Daiza, where two giant pandas live with their three children”可知，比利时的天堂动物园，那里有两只大熊猫和它们的三个孩子，所以是五只熊猫。故选C。 40．推理判断题。根据“The history of the La Bambouseraie can be traced back to 1856”可知，La Bambouseraie的历史可以追溯到1856年，距今166年，故选D。 41．细节理解题。根据“In the UK’s Edinburgh Zoo, fresh bamboo comes from the Netherlands...especially the pandas Tian Tian and Yang Guang need their bamboo.”可知，Tian Tian吃的竹子来自荷兰，故选B。 42．细节理解题。根据“Canada’s Calgary Zoo said it would be returning two giant pandas to China because limited flights were possible due to COVID-19 and there was not enough bamboo for the pandas”可知，由于新冠肺炎疫情导致航班有限，而且没有足够的竹子供大熊猫使用，因此将把两只大熊猫送回中国。故选D。 43．推理判断题。本文主要讨论可供不同地方熊猫可食用的竹子的情况，所以推测可能在报纸上看到这篇文章，故选A。 44．B 45．D 46．C 47．A 【导语】本文主要讲述了动物有各自打招呼的方式，并介绍了黑猩猩、长颈鹿和海豚这三种动物打招呼的方式。 44．细节理解题。根据第二段“Chimpanzees usually greet each other with a hand touch”可知，黑猩猩可以通过碰手来问候对方。故选B。 45．细节理解题。根据第三段“When two giraffes meet, they may ‘shake’ their necks and rub (摩擦) them against each other. This is to feel how strong and tall the other is.”可知，长颈鹿通过问候来了解彼此的力量和身高。故选D。 46．细节理解题。根据最后一段“When two groups of dolphins meet, they each choose a member of the other group to ‘talk’ to. ”可知，当两群海豚相遇时，它们各自选择另一群的一名成员进行“交谈”。故选C。 47．篇章结构题。根据第一段“But have you ever wondered how animals ‘say hello’ to others?”可知，第一段总领全文，引出话题，为第一部分；第二、三、四段分别介绍了黑猩猩、长颈鹿和海豚这三种动物打招呼的方式，为第二部分。故选A。 48．provide 【详解】句意：王很慷慨地为贫困地区的孩子们提供书籍和字典。表达“提供”用动词provide。provide sth. for sb.意为“为某人提供某物”，根据句意可知，本句包含句型It’s generous of sb. to do sth.意为“某人做某事很慷慨”。这里不定式to后跟动词原形。故填provide。 49．form 【详解】句意：她以故事的形式把她的过去讲给我们听。form形式，in the form of…“以……形式”，故填form。 50．address 【详解】句意：你知道他的家庭地址吗？address地址，是名词，此处表示他的家庭地址，home address家庭地址，故填address。 51．clearly 【详解】句意：Anna比Nelly唱得更清晰。根据动词“sang”并结合中文提示可知，此处应填写副词clearly“清晰地”用来修饰动词sang。故填clearly。 52．address 【详解】句意：请把你的名字和地址写在明信片上。根据汉语提示可知，空处应填address“地址”，可数名词，一般填写一个地址，故用单数形式。故填address。 53．feathers 54．largest 55．weigh 56．singers 57．spring 58．feed 59．important 60．keep 61．space 62．enough 【分析】本文主要以丹顶鹤语气介绍了自己。丹顶鹤头上戴着红帽子。那是冠。丹顶鹤是世界上体型最大的鸟之一。一只成年丹顶鹤可以重达11公斤。擅长跳舞和唱歌，以蠕虫和小鱼为食，喜欢住在长草里，是世界上最濒危的鸟类之一。人们不断地利用我们的生活区来制造农场和建造房屋。现在丹顶鹤没有足够的生存空间。由于人们捕鱼和狩猎太多，丹顶鹤没有足够的食物来喂养他们的孩子。 53．句意：你可能认为帽子是我们的羽毛。our我们的，形容词性物主代词，后面跟名词，根据caps结合句意可知表语名词是复数。结合句意和首字母提示可知答案是feathers。 54．句意：我们是世界上体型最大的鸟之一。One of：…之一，后面跟可数名词复数，修饰名词的形容词一般使用最高级，结合the（形容词最高级前加the）可知使用形容词最高级。结合句意和首字母提示可知答案是largest。 55．句意：一只成年丹顶鹤可以重达11公斤。情态动词can后面跟动词原形；结合句意和首字母提示可知答案是weigh。 56．句意：我们也是好歌手。根据下文We sing loudly and beautifully.（我们唱得又大声又优美。）可知此句是“我们也是好歌手。”根据主语we可知表语名词使用复数。结合句意和首字母提示可知答案是singers。 57．句意：我们也擅长飞行，当春天来临时，我们飞到温暖的东亚。结合句意和首字母提示可知答案是spring   。 58．句意：我们以蠕虫和小鱼为食。本句时态是一般现在时，主语we复数，谓语动词使用原形。feed on：以…为食；结合句意和首字母提示可知答案是feed。 59．句意：水和草对我们很重要。本句是主系表结构，一般形容词做表语。结合句意和首字母提示可知答案是important（重要的，形容词）。 60．句意：人们不断地利用我们的生活区来制造农场和建造房屋。本句时态是一般现在时，主语people复数，谓语动词使用原形。短语keep doing sth.：一直做某事，不断做某事。结合句意和首字母提示可知答案是keep。 61．句意：现在我们没有足够的生活空间。Have有，实意动词，后面跟名词或代词做宾语，enough足够的，形容词，修饰名词放在名词前，结合句意可知填名词。结合句意和首字母提示可知答案是space（空间，不可数名词）。 62．句意：而且我们没有足够的食物来喂养我们的孩子，因为人们捕鱼和狩猎太多。enough足够的，形容词，修饰名词放在名词前。结合句意和首字母提示可知答案是enough。 【点睛】首先猜测句意，利用语法和短语，动词搭配等解题。考查动词形式变化。1.动词的形式变化比较多，有谓语动词的变化，有非谓语动词的变化。 2.考查名词形式变化。名词的形式变化主要有单数、复数、所有格的变化。3.考查代词形式变化。人称代词(主格和宾格)、物主代词(形容词性和名词性)、反身代词等。4. 考查形容词副词形式变化。形容词修饰名词或作表语。副词修饰动词，形容词副词介词或整个句子；形容词副词形式变化有原级比较级最高级。 5.考查数词变化。数词有基数词和序数词，单位数词。6.考查词性转换。 7.考查介词或冠词等虚词。根据句意和介词和冠词等使用方法解题。 63．Four./4. 64．Because they will/can keep it/ the water/the tank clean./ To keep it/ the water/ the tank clean. 65．(Only) once a day. 66．Yes, I want to keep an animal as a pet because they can bring joy and companionship, and watching them can be very relaxing. (答案合理即可) 【导语】本文主要介绍了可以把鱼当作宠物，也介绍了为什么养鱼、它们需要什么以及它们吃什么等。 63．通读全文可知，文中提到了“dogs and cats”“Fish”以及“snails”4种动物。故填Four./4. 64． 根据“Putting a few snails in the tank is also a good idea, because they will keep it clean.”可知蜗牛会保持水箱和水的清洁。故填Because they will/can keep it/ the water/the tank clean./ To keep it/ the water/ the tank clean. 65．根据“You should feed your fish only once a day.”可知一天喂一次鱼。故填(Only) once a day. 66．开放性作答，答案合理即可。参考答案为：Yes, I want to keep an animal as a pet because they can bring joy and companionship, and watching them can be very relaxing. 答案第6页，共7页 答案第7页，共7页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$