2025年云南省中考英语人教版一轮复习教材梳理七年级上册

项目一 强基固本 七年级上册 UNIT 1 ~ UNIT 4 （含STARTER UNITS） 1 教材考点精讲 考点综合过关 2 单元语法速览：1.代词：人称代词、物主代词、指示代词；2.方位介词：on， in， under；3.动词be的一般现在时；4.疑问句：一般疑问句，特殊疑问句 （what， who）；5.名词复数；6.连词and。 3 考点1 辨析代词的各种形式 考点复习 主格 宾格 形容词性物主代词 名词性物主代词 反身代词 我 I me my mine myself 你 you you your yours yourself 他 he him his his himself 她 she her her hers herself 它 it it its its itself 4 主格 宾格 形容词性物主代词 名词性物主代词 反身代词 我们 we us our ours ourselves 他们 they them their theirs themselves 续表 5 ◆拓展 ①形容词性物主代词+n.=名词性物主代词； ②介词、动词后用代词宾格； ③翻译成某某人自己才用反身代词（短语）。 Examples： My book is in the bookcase and yours is on the table.我的书在书柜里， 而你的书在桌子上。 6 I have three friends and I like to play with them.我有三个朋友，我喜 欢和他们玩。 My parents take us to the park every Sunday. 我爸妈每周日带我们去公园。 learn by oneself自学 do sth.by oneself靠自己做某事 help yourself to sth.随便吃 7 对点过关 1.（2024·昆明润城学校模拟）—The soup is so delicious. Can I have one more bowl? —Sure. Help _________（you） to it. yourself 2.（原创）My mom asks ____（I） to sweep the floor. 3.（原创）Ms. Gao is _____（we） English teacher. 4.He did a great job. The winner must be _____（he）. me our him 8 考点2 Thank you for... 考点复习 Thank you for...意为“为……而感谢你（们）”，相当于Thanks for...，其 中for为介词，后接名词（短语）或动词-ing作宾语。 回答该句型的常用答语有:Not at all./You're welcome./It's a pleasure. Examples： Thank you for your flowers.谢谢你的花。 Thank you for coming to our school.谢谢你来到我们学校。 9 对点过关 5.（原创）—The villagers cried when they thanked him ________ his help.( ) C A. on B. to C. for D. in 6.（2024·昆明润城学校模拟）The villager thanked the fireman for ________ his life.( ) C A. save B. to save C. saving D. have saved 10 考点3 What/How about...? 考点复习 “What/How about...?”意为“……怎么样?”。用法： ①向对方询问前面已提到过的或问过的事情； ②征求对方的意见或向对方提出建议。 Examples： I'm fine. What about your father？ 我很好。你爸爸怎么样？ I like apples. What about you？ 11 我喜欢苹果。你呢？ What about going shopping today？ 今天去购物怎么样？ ◆注意 回答 “What/How about...?”句型时多用 “Sounds good.（听起来不错。）” “Great.（太棒了。）” “Good idea.（好主意。）”等。 对点过关 7.（2024·沧州模拟）—Sorry， I can't see you tomorrow morning. —________ the day after tomorrow?( ) A A. What about B. What for C. What else D. What to 8.（原创）How about _________ more trees in your yard.（plant） planting 13 考点4 辨析some与any 考点复习 14 对点过关 9.（2024·佛山模拟）There isn't ________ fish in the fridge. Let's get some.( ) B A. some B. any C. a D. one 10.（原创）There are lots of people in the park.________ are taking a walk and others are sitting under the tree.( ) C A. Any B. Ones C. Some D. Every 15 11.—Would you like ________ lemon tea? —Sure. I'd like to taste it. Thank you!( ) A. any B. no C. not D. some D 考点5 辨析one与it 考点复习 单词 用法 Examples one 代替上文中提 到的同类事物 中不确定的一 个 These pears are delicious. Would you like to have one?这些梨很好吃。你想要一个吗? it 代指上文中提 到的同一个事 物 My mother bought me a sweater. I like it very much.我妈妈给我买了一件毛衣。我非常喜欢它。 17 对点过关 12.（原创）Your new bike looks so nice. I also like to have ________.( ) B A. it B. one C. them D. one's 13.（2024·昆明西山区模拟）The book must belong to Jane.________ has her name on the cover.( ) B A. One B. It C. They D. It's 18 考点6 辨析find与look for 考点复习 ◆注意 look for意为“寻找”，强调找的动作， 是延续性动词短语。 find意为“找到”时，指通过搜寻之后 找到，强调结果。 19 对点过关 14.（2024·昆明润城学校模拟）—I ________ a book for you in the library. —Thanks a lot.( ) B A. looked for B. found C. looked at D. looked into 15.（原创）—What are you ________， Jerry? —My ping-pong bat is missing.( ) B A. finding out B. looking for C. looking up D. finding 16.I found him ________ books at that time.（read） reading 20 考点7 打电话的相关表达 考点复习 21 对点过关 17.（原创）If you want to join the chess club， you can ________ at 987-6543.（给我们打电话） call us 18.（原创）—Sorry， my brother is not at home. —Would you please ask him to _____________？（给我回电话） call me back 22 考点8 辨析too， as well， also， either与neither 考点复习 词（组） 含义 用法 too 也 ①位于肯定句句末,其前用逗号隔开。 ②Me, too.我也是。 as well 位于肯定句句末,其前不用逗号隔开。 also 位于实前be助情后；当位于句首时,其后用逗号 隔开,意为“而且”。 either 位于否定句句末,其前用逗号隔开。 neither 也不 ①用于倒装句中。 ②Me, neither.我也不。 23 对点过关 19.（2024·云师大实验模拟）—I want to teach in my hometown after I graduate from the college. —Me， ________.Teachers are needed very much there.( ) B A. either B. too C. also D. neither 20.（2024·宿州模拟）The earth travels around the sun， and other planets ________ travel around the sun.( ) A A. also B. as well C. too D. either 24 考点9 辨析 home， room， house与family 考点复习 单词 含义及用法 Examples home 家，指个人或家庭住所。 at home在家 家乡；故乡。 a second home 第二个故乡 生义:产地；栖息地。 be home to... 是……的产地/栖息地 room 房间，可数名词，指房子里的房间。 a quiet room 一个安静的房间 25 单词 含义及用法 Examples room 空间，不可数名词。 enough room 足够的空间 house 房屋；住宅，指用于居住的建筑物。 beautiful houses 漂亮的房子 family 家；家庭,单数形式作主语时，谓语 动词用单数。 a big family一个大家庭 家人,集合名词，作主语时，谓语动 词用复数。 My family always enjoy the dinner together.我的家 人总是一起享用晚餐。 续表 26 对点过关 21.—May I have a look at your plan for the robot competition， Mr. Smith? —Sorry， Mrs. Brown. I've left it at ________.( ) C A. room B. house C. home D. family 22.（原创）—Your new ________ with a big yard is very beautiful. —Thank you.( ) A A. house B. family C. home D. room 27 考点10 辨析see， read， watch与look 考点复习 单词 含义 Examples see 看见…… （强调结果）；观 看；理解；明白 see sb.do/doing sth.看见某人做了/正在 做某事 see the/a doctor看医生 see a film看电影 28 单词 含义 Examples read 阅读；看 （书/报纸/杂志等） read a book/newspaper看书/报纸 watch 注视；观看 （比赛/电影等） watch TV看电视 watch a match看一场比赛 look 看 （强调动作） look at...看…… 续表 29 对点过关 23.（2024·新疆模拟）—What are you ________? —It's a new book about people's life in Xinjiang.( ) B A. watching B. reading C. seeing D. looking 24.（原创）—Did you ________ a cat in the front door? —Yes， it's white and black.( ) C A. watch B. look C. see D. feel 30 考点11 辨析 speak， say， tell与talk 考点复习 单词 含义及用法 Examples speak 说话，强调说 话的动作；说 （某种语言） This is Li Fang speaking.我是李方。（电话） Can you speak French?你会说法语吗？ say 说，讲，强调 说话的内容 say thanks/sorry to sb.向某人致谢/道歉 31 单词 含义及用法 Examples tell 告诉，讲述， 强调讲给别人 听 tell a story讲故事 tell sb.（not） to do sth.告诉某人（不要）做 某事 talk 说话，讨论， 强调与人交谈 talk with sb.与某人交谈 talk to sb.跟某人说话 talk about谈论 talk back回嘴；顶嘴 续表 32 对点过关 25.（2024·昆明西山区模拟）Mary always ________ Chinese kung fu can make people strong.( ) A A. says B. tells C. speaks D. talks 26.（原创）We should always ________ the truth even though it is difficult.( ) A A. tell B. say C. speak D. talk 33 27.（原创）Would you please ________ louder？ We can't hear you clearly.( ) A. say B. speak C. tell D. talk B 考点12 辨析good与well 考点复习 ◆good 形容词， 意为“好的；品行优良的；愉快的”。 be good at擅长…… be good with善于应付……的；对……有办法 35 be good for对……有好处 be good to对……好 good idea好主意 good girl好女孩 have a good time玩得开心 Have a good day!（表示祝愿）过得愉快！ 36 ◆well ①副词，意为“好地”，用来修饰实义动词。 do well in（=be good at）擅长…… get on well with与……相处融洽 well done做得好 ②形容词，意为“良好的，健康的”，用作表语。 Thank you for asking. My parents are very well.谢谢询问。我父母 （身体）都很好。 37 对点过关 28.（2024·昆明润城学校模拟）Jim can always play basketball ________.He has been on the school team for one year.( ) A A. well B. good C. nice D. great 29.If you keep taking the good medicine， you will get ________ in no time.( ) C A. good B. bad C. better D. worse 38 一、单项填空 1.（2024·济南模拟）Do you have ________( ) English dictionary? B A. a B. an C. the D. / 2.（2024·定西模拟）—Do you know Robot? —Yes， he is ________ university student.( ) A A. a B. the C. an D. / 39 3.（2024·昆明润城学校模拟）This is ________ room. It's tidy and clean.( ) B A. Emma's and Ella's B. Emma and Ella's C. Emma and Ella D. Emma's and Ella 4.（2024·湖北模拟）You can ask your brother ________ your computer game. He found it.( ) A A. for B. of C. to D. with 5.（2024·六安模拟）—Thanks for your help， Jenny. —________.( ) B A. OK B. You're welcome C. Sorry D. That's right 40 6.（2024·云师大实验模拟）There ________ cars， motorbikes and people around. So， riding a bike can be dangerous sometimes.( ) D A. is going to be B. is C. have been D. are 7.（2024·云师大实验模拟）People build small wooden boxes in front of ________ houses.( ) C A. her B. his C. their D. its 41 二、根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空 8.（2024·昆明润城学校模拟）My father often warns me not _______ my personal information to strangers.（tell） 9._______ cakes are for the winners of the basketball game.（this） 10.（2024·云师大实验模拟）Miss Wang teaches ____ Chinese， and we all like her.（we） to tell These us 42 11.（2024·云大附中一模）Look! The children are dancing ________ in the classroom.（happy） 12.（2024·天津改编）Peter and Li Hua enjoy __________ football games on TV.（watch） happily watching 43 $$项目一 强基固本 七年级上册 UNIT 5 ~ UNIT 9 1 教材考点精讲 考点综合过关 2 单元语法速览：1.形容词：表品质；2.名词：可数与不可数；3.动词have， like的一般现在时；4.疑问句：一般疑问句及简要回答，特殊疑问句 （what， why， when， who， how much）；5.连词but。 3 考点1 play 的用法 考点复习 4 对点过关 1.（2024·广州模拟改编）Fuxing liked to __________ his toy bear when he was a small kid.（和……一起玩） 2.（原创）Teng Fei joined the sports club because he likes to _____________.（踢足球） 3.（原创）Saving water __________________________ environmental protection.（在……中发挥重要作用） play with play football plays an important role in 5 考点2 辨析busy与free 考点复习 busy忙碌的 be busy doing忙着做某事 be busy with sth.忙于某事 free空闲的；免 费的 be free to do sth.=have time to do sth.有时间做某事 free ticket免费的票 6 对点过关 4.（原创）They are busy __________ for the coming test.（prepare） preparing 5.（原创）Jim is busy ________ the language program. He is going to study abroad.( ) B A. of B. with C. to D. in 6.（2024·江门模拟）Children under 10 are ________ to get into this museum. They don't need to buy the ticket.( ) C A. lovely B. exciting C. free D. busy 7 考点3 finish 的用法 考点复习 finish doing sth.完成做某事 ◆相同用法的词还有： practice练习 enjoy喜欢；享受 mind介意 avoid避免 regret后悔 consider考虑 8 对点过关 7.（原创）He ________ his homework two hours ago.( ) C A. has finished B. is finishing C. finished D. finishes 8.Would you mind _________ the window?（open） opening 9 考点4 辨析 take， bring， get与carry 考点复习 take拿走；带 去 是bring的反义词,指把某人或某物从说话者的地方带到另 一个地方去，常用短语:take sb./sth.to sp. bring带来；拿 来 具有方向性,指把人或某个东西从另一个地方带到说话者所 在的地方,常用短语:bring sb./sth.to sp. get拿来；取来 指双向性,指某人到某地去把某人或某物带来或拿来 carry提；拿 指搬运、运载、携带,具有承担重量的含义,不指明方向性 10 ◆拓展 take v. ·做……事情（与名词连用） take a walk 散步； take a rest/break 休息一下； take a risk/risks 冒险； take a note/notes 做笔记 ·花费（时间） 11 It takes/took sb.+时间+to do sth.做某事花费某人多少时间 ·拿，取 take the money 拿着钱； take out 拿出 ·带去；带走 take sth./ sb.to sp.将某物/某人带往某地； take away 拿走，带走 ·握着；抓着 take her hands 握着她的手 ·吃；喝；服用 take medicine 吃药 ·拍摄；照相 take photos/pictures 拍照 ·乘（车、船等） take a/the taxi 乘出租车 ·买下 I'll take the blue shirt.我将买那件蓝色衬衫。 ·接受；采纳 I'll take his advice.我将采纳他的建议。 对点过关 9.（原创）What a heavy box. I can't ________ it.( ) B A. play B. carry C. get D. bring 10.（2024·昆明润城学校模拟）The sweater is really nice. I will ________ it.( ) A A. take B. pay C. bring D. spend 11.Don't ________ food to the library. It's the rule.( ) C A. get B. carry C. bring D. forget 14 考点5 询问价格 考点复习 ……多少钱？ How much is/are...? ……的价格是多少？ What is the price of...? 提问可数名词的数量（多少） How many 提问不可数名词的数量（多少） How much 15 对点过关 12.（2024·云师大实验模拟）________ of that red dress?( ) C A. How much B. How many C. What's the price D. What money is 13.（原创）—________ salt do you need to add to the soup? —Just one spoon is enough.( ) B A. How many B. How much C. What many D. What much 16 14.—________ students are there in your class? —54.( ) A. How much B. What C. How many D. How 15.How much ____ the shorts?（be） C are 考点6 pair 的用法 考点复习 a pair of+名词复数,此类结构作主语时,谓语动词与 pair的单复数形式保持 一致。 Examples： A pair of shoes is under the bed. 一双鞋在床底下。 Two pairs of trousers are 150 yuan. 两条裤子150元。 18 对点过关 16.（原创）I want to buy _____________________ for the sports festival.（两条长裤） two pairs of trousers 17.—Is there any discount（折扣）? —Yes._____________________， ______________________.（20元一双， 30元两双） 20 yuan for one pair 30 yuan for two pairs 19 考点7 sound的用法 考点复习 sound可用作感官系动词,后接形容词作表语。 往往考查sound 与其他感官动词look, feel,smell 和 taste的辨析。 Example： That sounds terrible. 那听起来很糟糕。 20 ◆感官系动词 sound 听起来…… good， wonderful， interesting， boring look 看起来…… beautiful， ugly， young， old taste 尝起来…… delicious， salty， sweet， sour smell 闻起来…… sweet， nice， fresh feel 感觉，摸起来…… soft， smooth， comfortable ◆拓展 21 以上感官系动词还可用作名词： sound 声音 the sound of nature look 样貌 a fine look taste 味道 the taste of success smell 气味 a bad smell feel 感受 the feel of excitement 22 对点过关 18.（2024·昆明西山区模拟）When people talk to you， you should listen carefully and look at them in the eyes. This will make them ________ good and comfortable.( ) C A. smell B. taste C. feel D. look 19.（2024·昆明润城学校模拟）Your suggestion ________ perfect for the project. You have done a great job.( ) B A. tastes B. sounds C. feels D. smells 23 20.（2024·昆明西山区模拟）—What's that ________? Did you hear anything in the kitchen? —Oh， yes. Don't worry. It's probably just the cat.( ) B A. voice B. sound C. feel D. look 21.（2024·昆八中模拟）—Grandma's bread always ________ so good. —Yes， you're right. It reminds me of the ________ of being home.( ) A A. smells； feel B. feels； look C. smells； look D. tastes； sound 22.（原创）You ___________ in this skirt.（看起来很好） look good 24 考点8 let 的用法 考点复习 25 对点过关 23.（2024·黄冈模拟）It's important to let children ________ the importance of traffic rules.( ) A A. realize B. to realize C. realizing D. realized 24.—Let's divide the rubbish into different kinds! —________.It's good for the environment.( ) A A. Good idea B. I don't know C. Never mind D. Good Luck 26 考点9 like的用法 考点复习 27 对点过关 25.（原创）The students in our class have different ______， but we all share a love for watching movies.（like） 26.（2024·昆明润城学校模拟）Boys like __________ football games while girls enjoy __________ talent shows.（watch） likes watching watching 28 考点10 want 的用法 考点复习 want sth.=would like sth. 想要某物 want to do sth.=would like to do sth. 想要做某事 want sb.to do sth.=would like sb.to do sth. 想要某人做某事 29 对点过关 27.（2024·昆明三中模拟）Jim would like ________ some eggs for dinner.( ) B A. buy B. to buy C. buys D. buying 28.（原创）I like ________ a walk after dinner. But I would like ________ at home today.( ) C A. taking； stay B. to take； staying C. taking； to stay D. taking； staying 30 29.—Is there anything you want _______ me?（tell） —Nothing. I have told you all. to tell 30.—What do you want me _______ for your birthday， Mom?（do） —I really hope you can clean your room. to do 一、单项填空 1.（2024·昆明西山区模拟）—I need to buy some socks for my daughter. —________ do you want? —Blue will be nice.( ) B A. What size B. What color C. What D. How 32 2.（2024·昆明西山区模拟）I don't like playing sports. But I like to watch ________ on TV.( ) D A. it B. they C. its D. them 3.（2024·广元模拟）I like sports. My friend Alan ________ likes sports.( ) D A. too B. but C. and D. also 33 4.（2024·长春模拟）I like green， but my sister ________.( ) B A. likes green， too B. doesn't C. does D. doesn't likes 5.（2024·昆明西山区模拟）We have sweaters for ________.( ) C A. boy B. girl C. women D. woman 6.（2024·昆明盘龙区模拟）The price of the socks is very ________.( ) D A. dear B. small C. big D. high 34 7.（2024·赣州模拟）The kind of pen is very nice. I'll buy ________ from that shop.( ) A A. one B. ones C. it D. that 8.（2024·昆明盘龙区模拟）—Are these your shoes? —Yes， ________.( ) B A. they're B. they are C. these are D. there're 35 二、根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空 9.（2024·昆明西山区模拟改编）I think 30 yuan ___ the price of this sweater.（be） 10.（2024·昆明官渡区模拟）My birthday is on the _________ day of October.（thirty） is thirtieth 11.（2024·昆明盘龙区模拟）—Do you know those _________ English teacher?（student） —No， I don't. students' 36 12.（2024·南京模拟）She is busy ________ her mother at home. （help） 13.（2024·昆明润城学校模拟）Let ____ get the ball for you.（I） 14.（2024·昆明润城学校模拟）Come on， Ted. There is no need __________.You have been practicing so hard， just focus.（worry） 15.（2024·昆明盘龙区模拟）The flowers in the garden look _________ in the morning sunlight.（beauty） helping me to worry beautiful 37 三、将括号中所给的汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当的形式 16.（原创）He and his sister are ___________________.（在同一所学校） 17.（2024·昆明润城学校模拟）May I have a look at this pair of ______________？（蓝色的长袜） 18.（2024·昆八中模拟）Jack _____________ every evening.（做运动） 19.（2024·昆明官渡区模拟）________________________ is really difficult.（玩电脑游戏） 20.（2024·昆明润城学校模拟）Tom bought an English-Chinese dictionary from a second-hand shop _______________.（以低价） in the same school blue stockings does exercise Playing computer games at a low price 38 $$