Unit 4 Space Exploration Listening & Speaking 课件-2024-2025学年高中英语人教版（2019）必修第三册

Listening & Speaking Unit 4 Space Exploration Mystery creates wonder and wonder is the basis of man’s desire to understand. One small step for man, one giant leap for mankind. The first person to land on the moon Neil Armstrong 神秘感激发好奇心， 而好奇心则是人们探索未知事物的前提。 Learning objectives 1. To learn and talk about how to become an astronaut and life in space by listening to two interviews with astronauts. 2. To learn and use some expressions about the topic as well as cultivating the spirits of astronauts and scientists. 3. To learn and practice some listening stategies such as listen for numbers and listen for details. 01 02 03 04 CATALOGUE While-listening speaking Pronunciation Lead-in Can you name any famous astronauts from China or abroad? The first man going into the space: Yuri Gagarin, Soviet Union, in 1961. The first man landing on the moon: Neil Armstrong, America, in 1967. The first Chinese going into space: Yang Liwei, in 2003. China's first female astronaut: Liu Yang, in 2012. Before-listening Watch a video and find out the answers: What special exercise does the astronauts do? What qualities do they need to become an astronaut? Do you know about the selection procedure for astronauts? requirements height weight Space capsule 太空舱 Space shuttle 航天飞机 Educational background ? Health condition Listen to an interview with Yang Liwei to learn how he became China’s first astronaut. interviewer interviewee While-listening Activity 2 Listen to the interview and tick the correct statements. 1. The audience is curious about how Yang Liwei became the first Chinese astronaut. 2. Mr. Yang always believed that he would become an astronaut one day. 3. Mr. Yang was selected to attend pilot training with 13 other people. 4. To become an astronaut in China, you have to have 1,350 hours of flying experience. 5. Astronauts not only had to learn how to use space equipment, but also had to do a lot of mental and physical training. adj.精神的， 思想的 1. The audience is curious about how Yang Liwei became the first Chinese astronaut. 2. Mr. Yang always believed that he would become an astronaut one day. Yes, I _____ _____it when I was very young, but I _____ ________ it would come true. dreamt of never thought 3. Mr. Yang was selected to attend pilot training with 13 other people. 4. To become an astronaut in China, you have to have 1,350 hours of flying experience. 5. Astronauts not only had to learn how to use space equipment, but also had to do a lot of mental and physical training. Altogether, ____of us were chosen from among…to train for space flights. 14 I had 1,350 hours of flight experience, which I think really _________me. helped Listen for numbers Number questions are typically related to: time, telephone numbers, addresses, prices, wights, distances, etc. When you listen for numbers, you need to pay special attention to big numbers as well as those that sound quite similar, such as thirteen and thirty, fourteen and forty, etc. 3.Listen again and fill in the blanks with the correct numbers. Listen for numbers thirty thirteen 128: 2,345: 1886543(telephone number): /'θɜːtɪ/ /θɜː'tiːn/ two thousand three hundred and forty five one hundred and twenty eight one double eight six five four three Number questions are typically related to: time, telephone numbers, heights, weights, distances, etc. When you listen for numbers, you need to pay special attention to big numbers as well as those that sound quite similar, such as thirteen and thirty, fourteen and forty, etc. 9:20 nine twenty 1. Yang Liwei graduated from college at the age of ________. 2. Before he joined China’s space programme, Mr Yang trained as a fighter pilot for ____ years. 3. Mr Yang was one of the _____ pilots who were chosen to train for space flights. 4. At the time when Mr Yang entered the space programme, astronauts had to be shorter than ________ cm in height and less than ____ kg in weight. 5. Mr Yang became China’s first astronaut when he was _____ years old. 22 38 172 70 14 10 Activity 3 Listen again and fill in the blanks with the correct numbers. Listen to the interview again and make a list of the requirements for becoming an astronaut. Education background: __________ degree, trained to be _____________ Experience: ______ hours of ___________ experience Health condition: must be in perfect ___________________ Courses: __________，___________and____________ Special training: Practice using _______ ，and do a lot of ______________________training astronomy science English health and shape flight space equipment mental and physical 1350 a fighter pilot College Tapescripts Interviewer: Today we are very pleased to chat with Mr Yang Liwei, the first Chinese astronaut. Welcome to the show, Mr Yang. Mr Yang: Thank you. Interviewer: Mr Yang, our audience is very curious about how you succeeded in becoming China's first astronaut. It must have been a very difficult thing to achieve. Did you always want to be an astronaut? Mr Yang: Yes, I dreamt of it when I was young, but I never thought my wish would come true. It took a long time. First, I got my college degree when I was 22, and then I worked as a fighter pilot for around 10 years. I finally became China's first astronaut when I was 38 years old. Interviewer: Oh, so you must be a really experienced pilot. Do you think that was one of the reasons why you were chosen for the space programme? Mr Yang: Sure, I had 1, 350 hours of flight experience, which I think really helped me. Interviewer: So how difficult was it to join the space programme? Mr Yang: There was a lot of competition. Altogether, 14 of us were chosen from among 1,500 pilots to train for space flights. Interviewer: That sounds really difficult. Did you also have to be a certain size and weight? Mr Yang: Yes, at the time, you had to be shorter than 172 centimetres in height and weigh less than 70 kilograms. You also had to be in perfect health and perfect shape. Interviewer: So you were the perfect choice! As we all know, an astronaut needs to be healthy and calm in order to work in space. But you also had to study a lot, too, right? Mr Yang: Yes, I had to learn English, science, and astronomy. I also had to practise using space equipment, and do a lot of mental and physical training. It was very tiring, but I was so proud to have the opportunity. Work in pairs! Share your ideas with your partner. Share your idea! Speaking 5.Work in pairs. Discuss whether you would like to be an astronaut in the future and give your reasons. Use what you have learnt from the interview to help you. Speaking Sample Conversation A: You know, I think being an astronaut would be cool. B: Do you want to work in space in the future? A: I’m not sure, but I think it might be too difficult for me. There are so many requirements. First of all, you must be intelligent enough to get a related college degree. Then you have to be a pilot with years of training and practise flying. Finally, you must be really physically fit. B: So what might be the most difficult part for you? A: I guess it might be space travel itself. I'm sure being weightless must be fun, and it would be wonderful to Sample Conversation see the Earth and stars from space. But the spacesuit and capsule look terribly small and uncomfortable. It would be hard to stay in such a small space for so long. Also, there’s no privacy at all. What if I have to go to the restroom? B: I see what you mean. Read the poem. Mark the stressed syllables with and unstressed syllables with . Now try reading the poem to each other with rhythm. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Listen and repeat after the recording. Check whether your mark-ups are correct. P39 Stress 重读 英语句子一般由多个单词构成，这些单词的重读一般遵循以下规律：名词、形容词、数词、动词、副词、代词和表达强烈思想感情的感叹词需要重读；人称代词、连词、冠词、介词、以及少数系动词和助动词等主要起语法作用的单词一般不重读（当然有少数例外）。 Gravity One day, Isaac Newton sat Not only apples, but all of us And saw an apple fall. Stay still though Earth spins round. Then he thought, “It’s not just fruit! Of course, we know that this is true! Something pulls us all.” Earth goes round but we stay still. “There is a force,” he said to himself, What goes up must come down, “That pulls things to the ground, And it always will.” ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ 2.Listen and repeat after the recording. Check whether your mark-ups are correct. Cosmology 宇宙学 cosmonaut 宇航员（俄） Astronomy 天文学 astronaut 宇航员（美） Taikonaut 宇航员（中） gravity 重力 pilot 飞行员 Selection procedure 选拔过程 Mental and physical health 身心健康 八大行星的名字怎么写？ lunch 发射 satellite 卫星 orbit 轨道 float 漂浮 vehicle 交通工具 facility 设施 设备 Universe 宇宙 Solar system 太阳系 Becoming an aerospace power has always been a dream we’ve been striving for. President Xi Jinping 建设航天强国，是我们不懈追求的航天梦。 —习近平总书记 Work in groups. Imagine you are going to a space camp and you will have the chance to interview some astronauts. Discuss the questions you would like to ask, look up for more information as answers and role play with your groupmates. THANK YOU 50 Unit 4 人民教育电子音像出版社 普通高中教科书 英语 必修 第三册 432726.66 Lavf57.71.100 Packed by Bilibili XCoder v2.0.2 27 2 Listen to the interview and tick the correct statements. 人民教育电子音像出版社 普通高中教科书 英语 必修 第三册 157212.42 null 9508.577 null 14471.7705 null 15856.24 null 31974.14 龙鼎大道西150米 3 com.apple.VoiceMemos (唐瑞敏的iPhone (null)) 龙鼎大道西150米 4 com.apple.VoiceMemos (唐瑞敏的iPhone (null)) 28 3 Listen again and fill in the blanks with the correct numbers. 人民教育电子音像出版社 普通高中教科书 英语 必修 第三册 141014.92 EV录屏3.9.7软件录制 null 135580.92 30 2 Listen and repeat after the recording. 人民教育电子音像出版社 普通高中教科书 英语 必修 第三册 55169.73 $$