数词 语法精练-【中职专用】2025年河北省高职单招英语备考复习讲练测

数词 语法精练 1. fans would like to go to Brazil to watch the World Cup. A. Million of B. Millions of C. Millions D. Million 【答案】B 【解析】考查数词的用法。句意:上百万的粉丝想去巴西看世界杯。million前面没有具体数字修饰,表示不确定的数量时,和名词连用要加of, million用复数形式,即millions of。故选 B。 2.My daughter is years old, Today is her birthday. A. nine; nineth B. nine; ninth C. ninth; nine D. nineth; nine 【答案】B 【解析】考査基数词和序数词。句意:我的女儿九岁了。今天是她的第九个生日。nine九,基数词;ninth第九,序数词。分析句子可知,第一空描述的是年龄,应该用基数词,排除C、D项第二空描述的是第九个生日,应该用序数词。故选B。 3.The winner of the singing competition was a girl from China. A.19-years-old B.19-year-old C.19-year-olds D.19-years old 【答案】B 【解析】考查年龄作定语的表达。句意:歌唱比赛的赢家是一个来自中国的19岁女孩。19-year-old意为“19岁的”,在句中作定语,该结构中的名词要用单数形式。故选B。 4. month of the year is May. A. Two B. The second C. Five D. The fifth 【答案】D 【解析】考查序数词的用法。句意:一年当中第五个月是五月。表示“第五个月”要用序数词,且序数词前，要加定冠词。故选 D。 5. tourists go to China to visit the Great Wall every year. A. Thousand B. Thousands C. Thousands of D. Thousand of 【答案】C 【解析】考查数词。句意:每年有成千上万的游客去中国游览长城。当thousand前没有具体的数字时,其后既要加复数词尾s,又要加介词of,表示不确定的泛指数,即thousands of“数以千计的,成千上万的”;当thousand与具体数字连用时,通常不加复数词尾-s。故选C。 6.—How old is Mary? — .We had a special party for her birthday yesterday. A. Twenty; twenty B. Twenty; twentieth C. Twenties; twentieth D. Twentieth; twentieth 【答案】B 【解析】考查基数词与序数词的用法。句意: —玛丽多大了? —二十岁了,昨天我们为她第二十个生日举行了特别的宴会。第一空，直接表示年龄,用基数词;第二空表示“第几个”生日,要用序数词,注意twenty的序数词为twentieth。故选B。 7.Our school is not very big, There are only students. A. nine hundreds of B. nine hundred C. nine hundreds D. nine hundred of 【答案】B 【解析】考查数词的用法。句意:我们学校不太大,仅仅有900名学生。hundred 前有数词,表示确切的 数字,应用单数形式,且后面不加of。故选B。 8.334 is read as . A. three hundreds and thirty four B. three hundreds thirty four C. three hundred and thirty fourth D. three hundred and thirty-four 【答案】D 【解析】考查数词的读法。句意:334 读作三百三十四。英语中 hundred, thousand, million 和 billion 前有数字时,应用单数形式;百位与十位之间要加and。故选D。 9. is less than . A. One-third; two-thirds B. One-third; two-third C. First-three; first-threes D. One-third; one-three 【答案】A 【解析】考查分数的表达方法。句意:三分之一少于三分之二。分数的表达法为:分子用基数词,分母用序数词,分子大于一时,分母用复数。故选A。 10.There are two people in the meeting room. A. hundred B. hundreds C. hundreds of D. hundred of 【答案】A 【解析】考查数词的用法。句意:会议室有200人。hundred前有数词,表示确切的数字,应用单数形式 故选 A。 11.My friend is and she has a brother. A.8 years old;12-year-old B.8 years old;12-years-old4 C.8 year old;12-year-old D.8 year old;12-years-old 【答案】A 【解析】考查年龄表达。句意:我的朋友8岁,她有一个12岁的哥哥。8 years old表示“8岁”;12-year-old 表示“12岁的”。根据“My friend is.”可知,第一个空指8岁,使用“基数词十year(s)+old”结构,此处基数词大于1,year加s;第二个空作定语修饰名词brother,指12岁的,使用“基数词-year-old”结构。故选A。 12.There are about volunteers in our school A. five hundreds B. hundred of C. five hundred D. five hundred of 【答案】C 【解析】考查数字表达。句意:在我们学校大约有五百个志愿者。hundred“一百”,其前有具体数字时,hundred不变复数;其前无具体数字时,hundred变复数,后需加of,表“数百,成百上千的”。故选C。 13.Mother's Day is on the Sunday in May every year. A. two B. second C. six D. sixth 【答案】B 【解析】考查序数词的用法。句意:母亲节是每年五月的第二个星期日。表示“第几个”用序数词,“第二应是 the second。故选 B。 14.Jack is nine years old. Today is his birthday A. nine B. ninth C. nineth D. Ninety 【答案】B 【解析】考查序数词的用法。句意:杰克九岁了。今天是他第九个生日。“第几个生日”应用序数词,注意“第九”应是ninth。故选B。 15. of our classmates are good at basketball. A. Three quarters B. Three fourth C. Third four D. Three four 【答案】A 【解析】考查数词。句意:我们班四分之三的同学擅长打篮球。根据汉语意思,结合选项可知,此处使用分数,分数的表示方法为:分子为基数词,分母为序数词,分子大于一时,分母加-s。注意一些特殊表达,如二分之一的表达方式为a half;四分之一的表达方式为a quarter;四分之三为three quarters,所以此处应用three quarters。故选A。 16. In his hometown, farmers leave their home to search for work in the cities A. hundred of B. two hundreds of C. hundreds of D. two hundreds 【答案】C 【解析】考查数字表达。句意:在他的家乡,成百上千的农民离开家乡到城市里找工作。hundred“百”,当前面有数词时,hundred后不加s,排除B、D项;当前面无数词时,后加 of,且hundred要用复数,排除A项。故选C。 17. My uncle served in the army in the 1950s when he was in his . A. twenty B. twenty-two C. twenties D. twentieth 【答案】C 【解析】考查数词。句意:我叔叔在20世纪50年代服役,那时他二十多岁。in one's twenties是固定 搭配,意为“在某人二十多岁的时候”。故选C。 18.—England is becoming a popular tourist destination now. —I think so. people come here every summer vacation A. Hundreds and thousands of B. Hundred and thousand of C. Hundreds and thousands D. Hundreds and thousand 【答案】A 【解析】考查数词。句意: —英国现在正成为受欢迎的旅游目的地。—我想是的。每年暑假都有成百上千的人来这里。hundred和thousand没有数词修饰的时候,用复数形式且与of连用,表示不具体的数字。故选A。 19. —How was your day off yesterday? —Great! It was my grandma's birthday. We had a big family dinner. A. the eighty B. the eightieth C. eighteenth D. eightieth 【答案】D 【解析】考查数词。句意: —你昨天假期过得怎么样? —非常棒!昨天是我奶奶八十岁生日。我们举行了家庭大聚餐。表示“某人第几个生日”要用序数词,排除选项A;根据常识可知,选项C是明显错误,既然是“奶奶”,肯定不是18岁;空格前面有“grandma's”,要去掉定冠词the,排除B项。故选 D。 20. Nowadays, farmers leave their hometown to search for work in the cities. A. million of B. two millions C. millions of D. two millions of 【答案】C 【解析】考查数词。句意;如今,成千上万的农民离开家乡去城里寻找工作。hundred、thousand、million等前面有具体数字或a few/several等修饰时,词尾一般不加-s,表示确指概念,排除B选项;当前面没有具体数字时,词尾要加-s,且与of连用。故选C。 21.—How many teachers are there in your school, Judy? —I'm not sure. I think it must be more than . A. two hundreds of B. two hundred C. two hundreds D. two hundred of 【答案】B 【解析】考查数字表达。句意: —朱迪,你们学校有多少名老师? —我也不确定。我想一定超过两百吧。“两百”是具体的数量,数词 hundred“一百”,前面加具体数字后 hundred 不加s,后面也不用加 of。故选B。 22.Up to now, almost of the students in the class have completed of their work A. two thirds; 60 percents B. two thirds;60 percent C. two third;60 percents D. two third; 60 percent 【答案】B 【解析】考查分数和百分数。句意:到目前为止,班上几乎三分之二的学生已经完成了60%的作业。英语中的分数写法:分子用基数词,分母用序数词,分子大于1时,作分母的序数词用复数。因此排除C、D项;百分之几:在英语中用数字+percent表示。故选B。 23.The reading room is on floor. You need to go upstairs. A. fourth B. the four C. Four D. the fourth 【答案】D 【解析】考查数词。句意:阅览室在四楼。你得上楼去。fourth第四,序数词;four 四,基数词。空格在单数名词前可知填序数词,序数词通常与定冠词连用。故选D。 24. of teenagers in my school interested in learning paper-cutting. A. Two fifth; is B. One quarter; is C. Three fourths; are D. Three quarter; are 【答案】C 【解析】考查分数表达和主谓一致。句意:在我们学校四分之三的青少年对学习剪纸感兴趣。分数表达法:基数词作分子,序数词作分母,除了分子是“1”以外,其他情况下序数词都要用复数形式,所以排除A、D项;根据“teenagers”可知,主语是复数,所以be动词用are。故选C。 25.Yuan Longping's rice has saved people from hunger. A. two millions B. million of C. millions of D. two million of 【答案】C 【解析】考查数字表达。句意:袁隆平的大米使数百万人免于饥饿。具体表达时:数词十million,排除A项;模糊表达时,用millions of,排除B、D项。故选C。 26.Scientists have found stars in space. A. million B millions of C. three millions D. million of 【答案】B 【解析】考查数字表达。句意:科学家们已经在太空中发现了数百万颗恒星。million百万，前有具体数字时,不加s,不能和of连用;前无具体数字时,要加s,和of连用。millions of“数百万”。故选 B。 27.—How many students are there in this school? —There are students in this school. of them are foreign students. A. two thousands; Two fifth B. two thousand; Two fifth C. two thousands; Two fifths D. two thousand; Two fifths 【答案】D 【解析】考查基数词及分数。句意: —这所学校有多少名学生? —有200名学生。其中五分之二是外国留学生。如果thousand“千”前有具体数字,使用原形即可。分数的表达是分子用基数词,分母用序数词,如果分子大于一,分母要在词尾加s。故选D。 28.My sister is years old, Today is her birthday. A. six; six B. sixth; sixth C. sixth; six D. six; sixth 【答案】D 【解析】考查数词。句意:我妹妹六岁了。今天是她的六岁生日。six六,基数词;sixth第六,序数词。根据“years old”可知,第一空表示“六岁”,因此用基数词 six;第二空根据“birthday”可知,此处表示“第六个”生日,因此用序数词sixth。故选D。 29.—It's said that the Earth is a blue planet. —Yes, that's because about of its surface is covered with water. A. three four B. third fourths C. third four D. three fourths 【答案】D 【解析】考查分数表达。句意: —据说地球是一颗蓝色的行星。—是的,那是因为它四分之三的表面被水覆盖。分数表达法:分子是基数词,分母是序数词,分子大于一,分母加s,所以“四分之三”用 three fourths 表示。故选 D。 30. —What's four and five? —It's . A. six B. seven C. eight D nine 【答案】D 【解析】考查数字运算。句意: —四加五等于几? —九。six六;seven七;eight 八;nine 九。根据“What's four and five?”可知,四加五等于九。故选 D。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 数词 语法精练 1. fans would like to go to Brazil to watch the World Cup. A. Million of B. Millions of C. Millions D. Million 2.My daughter is years old, Today is her birthday. A. nine; nineth B. nine; ninth C. ninth; nine D. nineth; nine 3.The winner of the singing competition was a girl from China. A.19-years-old B.19-year-old C.19-year-olds D.19-years old 4. month of the year is May. A. Two B. The second C. Five D. The fifth 5. tourists go to China to visit the Great Wall every year. A. Thousand B. Thousands C. Thousands of D. Thousand of 6.—How old is Mary? — .We had a special party for her birthday yesterday. A. Twenty; twenty B. Twenty; twentieth C. Twenties; twentieth D. Twentieth; twentieth 7.Our school is not very big, There are only students. A. nine hundreds of B. nine hundred C. nine hundreds D. nine hundred of 8.334 is read as . A. three hundreds and thirty four B. three hundreds thirty four C. three hundred and thirty fourth D. three hundred and thirty-four 9. is less than . A. One-third; two-thirds B. One-third; two-third C. First-three; first-threes D. One-third; one-three 10.There are two people in the meeting room. A. hundred B. hundreds C. hundreds of D. hundred of 11.My friend is and she has a brother. A.8 years old;12-year-old B.8 years old;12-years-old4 C.8 year old;12-year-old D.8 year old;12-years-old 12.There are about volunteers in our school A. five hundreds B. hundred of C. five hundred D. five hundred of 13.Mother's Day is on the Sunday in May every year. A. two B. second C. six D. sixth 14.Jack is nine years old. Today is his birthday A. nine B. ninth C. nineth D. Ninety 15. of our classmates are good at basketball. A. Three quarters B. Three fourth C. Third four D. Three four 16. In his hometown, farmers leave their home to search for work in the cities A. hundred of B. two hundreds of C. hundreds of D. two hundreds 17. My uncle served in the army in the 1950s when he was in his . A. twenty B. twenty-two C. twenties D. twentieth 18.—England is becoming a popular tourist destination now. —I think so. people come here every summer vacation A. Hundreds and thousands of B. Hundred and thousand of C. Hundreds and thousands D. Hundreds and thousand 19. —How was your day off yesterday? —Great! It was my grandma's birthday. We had a big family dinner. A. the eighty B. the eightieth C. eighteenth D. eightieth 20. Nowadays, farmers leave their hometown to search for work in the cities. A. million of B. two millions C. millions of D. two millions of 21.—How many teachers are there in your school, Judy? —I'm not sure. I think it must be more than . A. two hundreds of B. two hundred C. two hundreds D. two hundred of 22.Up to now, almost of the students in the class have completed of their work A. two thirds; 60 percents B. two thirds;60 percent C. two third;60 percents D. two third; 60 percent 23.The reading room is on floor. You need to go upstairs. A. fourth B. the four C. Four D. the fourth 24. of teenagers in my school interested in learning paper-cutting. A. Two fifth; is B. One quarter; is C. Three fourths; are D. Three quarter; are 25.Yuan Longping's rice has saved people from hunger. A. two millions B. million of C. millions of D. two million of 26.Scientists have found stars in space. A. million B millions of C. three millions D. million of 27.—How many students are there in this school? —There are students in this school. of them are foreign students. A. two thousands; Two fifth B. two thousand; Two fifth C. two thousands; Two fifths D. two thousand; Two fifths 28.My sister is years old, Today is her birthday. A. six; six B. sixth; sixth C. sixth; six D. six; sixth 29.—It's said that the Earth is a blue planet. —Yes, that's because about of its surface is covered with water. A. three four B. third fourths C. third four D. three fourths 30. —What's four and five? —It's . A. six B. seven C. eight D nine 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$