内容正文:
正确形式填空100题
1.(23-24八年级上·甘肃陇南·期末)They don’t need any help. They think they can do it by (they) .
【答案】themselves
【详解】句意:他们不需要任何帮助。他们认为他们可以自己做。by oneself“独自”,此空应填反身代词themselves“他们自己”,故填themselves。
2.(23-24八年级上·甘肃陇南·期末)John’s parents have four children, and he is the (young) child.
【答案】youngest
【详解】句意:约翰的父母有四个孩子,他是最小的孩子。young“年轻的”,空前the修饰应用最高级youngest,表示四个孩子中最小的一个。故填youngest。
3.(22-23八年级上·辽宁阜新·期末)To most schoolboys, nothing is (exciting) than winning a football match.
【答案】more exciting
【详解】句意:对于大多数的男学生来说,没有什么比赢得足球比赛更让人激动的了。than为比较级的标志,exciting的比较级为more exciting。故填more exciting。
4.(23-24八年级上·江苏南京·期末)The tour guide needs to take care of those (tourist) bags while they are away.
【答案】tourists’
【详解】句意:导游需要在游客不在的时候照顾他们的行李。根据“those…bags”可知,此处指的是“游客们的行李”,tourist“游客”,应该填复数名词的所有格形式tourists’“游客们的”。故填tourists’。
5.(23-24八年级上·甘肃白银·期末)As you (probable) know, I’m going to change my job soon.
【答案】probably
【详解】句意:你可能知道,我很快就要换工作了。空处修饰动词know,应该用probable的副词probably“可能”。故填probably。
6.(23-24八年级上·山东德州·期末)I was trying (pick) it up when it bit me again.
【答案】to pick
【详解】句意:我正想把它捡起来,它又咬了我一口。根据“trying...(pick) it up”可知,这里表示想要把它捡起来,侧重努力,应用try to do sth结构。故填to pick。
7.(23-24八年级上·山东德州·期末)A journey by train is (relaxing) than by coach, but a lot more expensive.
【答案】more relaxing
【详解】句意:坐火车旅行比坐长途汽车更轻松,但要贵得多。根据“A journey by train is...(relaxing) than by coach”可知,空后是than,空处应用relaxing的比较级形式more relaxing,作表语。故填more relaxing。
8.(23-24八年级上·山东菏泽·期末)It’s necessary to make a good (prepare) before having a party.
【答案】preparation
【详解】句意:在举办聚会之前,有必要做好充分的准备。根据“good”可知。后跟名词形式,prepare的名词形式为preparation,不定冠词a后跟单数形式,故填preparation。
9.(23-24八年级上·江西萍乡·期末)We are looking forward to to the new house. (填写move的正确形式)
【答案】moving
【详解】句意:我们盼望着搬进新家。look forward to doing sth.“期望做某事”,为固定搭配。故填moving。
10.(23-24八年级上·江西萍乡·期末)Eric dreams of being a famous . (填写science的正确形式)
【答案】scientist
【详解】句意:艾瑞克梦想成为一名著名的科学家。根据“Eric dreams of being a famous...”可知他梦想成为科学家,a后加可数名词单数scientist“科学家”。故填scientist。
11.(23-24八年级上·山东淄博·期末)Watching the tea preparation is just as (enjoy) as drinking the tea itself.
【答案】enjoyable
【详解】句意:观看泡茶过程就像喝茶一样令人愉快。根据句意和空前后的结构,可联想到固定结构“as+形容词/副词+as”,意为“和……一样” ,enjoy意为“享受”,其形容词形式为enjoyable,意为“令人愉快的”,作空前系动词is的表语。故填enjoyable。
12.(23-24八年级上·山东菏泽·期末)The backpack will cost me 300 yuan. But I think I can buy it more online. (cheap)
【答案】cheaply
【详解】句意:这个背包要花我300元。但我想我可以在网上买更便宜。此处用副词修饰动词,cheap的副词形式cheaply,more cheaply是其比较级。故填cheaply。
13.(23-24八年级上·山东菏泽·期末)We are to visit the West Lake this summer vacation. (plan)
【答案】planning
【详解】句意:我们计划今年暑假去西湖游玩。空处应用plan的现在分词形式planning,与空前的are构成现在进行时的谓语结构。故填planning。
14.(23-24八年级上·山东菏泽·期末)The in this restaurant are very good. They can make lots of delicious food. (cook)
【答案】cooks
【详解】句意:这家餐厅的厨师非常好。他们可以做出很多美味的食物。根据“They can make lots of delicious food.”可知能做出美味食物的是厨师,cook“厨师”,结合“are”可知用复数。故填cooks。
15.(23-24八年级上·山东菏泽·期末)March is the best time to trees. (plant)
【答案】plant
【详解】句意:三月是种树的最好时节。plant“种植”,动词,位于动词不定式符号后,应用动词原形。故填plant。
16.(23-24八年级上·湖北·期末)Our plane (arrive) at Lhasa Kongga International Airport in 30 minutes. Please return to your seat and fasten your safety belt(系紧安全带).
【答案】will arrive
【详解】句意:我们的飞机将于30分钟后抵达拉萨贡嘎国际机场,请回到座位上系紧安全带。“in 30 minutes”意为“30分钟后”,所以用一般将来时will do结构。故填will arrive。
17.(23-24八年级上·湖北·期末)Our family are planning (fly) to Hainan for winter vacation.
【答案】to fly
【详解】句意:我们一家人正计划飞往海南度寒假。plan to do sth“计划做某事”,空处用不定式作宾语。故填to fly。
18.(23-24八年级上·广东汕头·期末)Do you mind if I ask you a (person) question?
【答案】personal
【详解】句意:你介意我问你一个私人问题吗?此处作定语修饰question,用形容词personal“私人的”,故填personal。
19.(23-24八年级上·云南文山·期末)It is sunny and cool today, so we decide to the Wenbi Tower. (go)
【答案】to go
【详解】句意:今天天气晴朗,并且凉爽,所以我们决定去文笔峰。decide to do sth表示“决定做某事”,不定式在句子中作宾语,给出的单词为go,因此应该为to go。故填to go。
20.(23-24八年级上·云南文山·期末)Hengdian is one of the movie theaters in Wenshan. (cheap)
【答案】cheapest
【详解】句意:横店是文山最便宜的电影院之一。根据“one of the”以及“movie theaters”可知,考查one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数“最……之一”,因此设空处填所给词cheap的最高级形式cheapest“最便宜的”。故填cheapest。
21.(23-24八年级上·云南文山·期末)—How often do you help your mother with housework?
— a week. Doing housework brings me a lot of pleasure. (two)
【答案】Twice
【详解】句意:——你多久帮妈妈做一次家务?——一周两次。做家务给我带来很多乐趣。根据“How often”可知,问的是频率,结合所给词,应说一周两次,twice“两次”,twice a week“一周两次”,句首需大写。故填Twice。
22.(23-24八年级上·云南文山·期末)It’s important to take the doctor’s advice . (serious)
【答案】seriously
【详解】句意:认真对待医生的建议是很重要的。根据“take the doctor’s advice”可知,考查take sth seriously“认真对待某事”,因此设空处填所给词的副词形式。故填seriously。
23.(23-24八年级上·安徽马鞍山·期末)The service of the 19th Hangzhou Asian Games makes all the players feel (they) at home.
【答案】themselves
【详解】句意:第19届杭州亚运会的服务让所有的运动员都有宾至如归的感觉。feel oneself at home“宾至如归;感觉自在”,固定短语,they的反身代词是themselves,故填themselves。
24.(23-24八年级上·湖南永州·期末)You should finish your homework by (you).
【答案】yourself
【详解】句意:你应该独立完成你的家庭作业。by oneself是固定短语,意为“单独地,独自地”,you的反身代词为yourself。故填yourself。
25.(23-24八年级上·云南临沧·期末)We often eat food on special holidays. (tradition)
【答案】traditional
【详解】句意:在特殊的节日里我们经常吃传统的食物。空处修饰名词food,应该用tradition的形容词traditional“传统的”,作定语。故填traditional。
26.(23-24八年级上·云南临沧·期末)Nelly always sings so . (beautiful)
【答案】beautifully
【详解】句意:Nelly总是唱得那么动听。空处修饰动词sings,应该用beautiful的副词beautifully。故填beautifully。
27.(23-24八年级上·云南临沧·期末)Jill expected the work on time but he didn’t. (finish)
【答案】to finish
【详解】句意:吉尔期望按时完成工作,但他没有。finish“完成”,根据“expected”可知,是except to do“期待做某事”,因此填所给词的不定式。故填to finish。
28.(22-23八年级上·山东菏泽·期末)Our school (invitation) five foreign guests to the opening of the new teaching building last month.
【答案】invited
【详解】句意:上个月,我们的学校邀请了五个外国客人参加了新教学楼的启用典礼。句中缺少谓语动词,invitation的动词形式invite,意为“邀请”,结合“last month”可知用一般过去时。故填invited。
29.(22-23八年级上·山东菏泽·期末)Nothing is (possible) if you try your best.
【答案】impossible
【详解】句意:如果你尽力,没有什么是不可能的。根据“Nothing is…if you try your best.”可知是指如果你尽力,没有什么是不可能的。形容词impossible“不可能的”,作表语。故填impossible。
30.(22-23八年级上·山东菏泽·期末)Dumplings are (tradition) food in China. Most Chinese like eating them.
【答案】traditional
【详解】句意:饺子是中国的传统食物。大多数中国人喜欢吃饺子。tradition传统,名词。这里修饰名词food,用形容词traditional“传统的”。故填traditional。
31.(23-24八年级上·云南临沧·期末)Look! These are . (watermelon)
【答案】watermelons
【详解】句意:看!这些是西瓜。根据“These are”可知,空处用名词的复数形式watermelons“西瓜”。故填watermelons。
32.(23-24八年级上·山东德州·期末)He is one of the (friendly) people in the class, I think.
【答案】most friendly/friendliest
【详解】句意:我认为他是班上最友好的人之一。此处是固定结构“one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数”表示“最……之一”,friendly的最高级为most friendly或friendliest。故填most friendly/friendliest。
33.(23-24八年级上·山东菏泽·期末)The yellow skirt is one of (cheap) skirts in her clothing store.
【答案】the cheapest
【详解】句意:这条黄色的裙子是她服装店里最便宜的裙子之一。one of the +最高级,表示“最……之一”,cheap的最高级为cheapest,形容词的最高级前面要加定冠词the。故填the cheapest。
34.(23-24八年级上·山东菏泽·期末)They expect (choose) a best reporter for the famous newspaper.
【答案】to choose
【详解】句意:他们期望为那家著名报纸挑选一位最好的记者。expect to do sth“期望做某事”,固定短语,所以空处用动词不定式,故填to choose。
35.(22-23八年级上·西藏拉萨·期末)We will have a sports meeting if it (not rain) next week.
【答案】doesn’t rain
【详解】句意:如果下周不下雨,我们将举行运动会。根据“We will have a sports meeting if it...next week.”和提示词汇可知,句子为if引导的条件状语从句,主句为一般将来时,遵循主将从现原则,从句时态为一般现在时,且为否定形式,主语为it,单数,谓语动词用“助动词doesn’t+动词原形”的结构,rain“下雨”,动词。故填doesn’t rain。
36.(22-23八年级上·西藏拉萨·期末)He is going (be) a teacher.
【答案】to be
【详解】句意:他打算成为一名老师。根据“is going”可知,此处是一般将来时,结构为“be going to+动词原形”。故填to be。
37.(22-23八年级上·西藏拉萨·期末)Beijing is one of (large) cities in China.
【答案】the largest
【详解】句意:北京是中国最大城市之一。本句是固定句型one of+the+形容词最高级+复数名词+比较范围“……中最……之一”,large的最高级是the largest,故填the largest。
38.(22-23八年级上·西藏拉萨·期末)Mary usually goes to movies (two) a month.
【答案】twice
【详解】句意:玛丽通常一个月去看两次电影。根据语境和提示词汇可知,此处是玛丽去看电影一月两次,twice a month表示“一月两次”,空处需填副词,表频率,twice“两次”为基数词two的副词。故填twice。
39.(22-23八年级上·西藏拉萨·期末)Jim is (friend) than Lucy, so Jim has more friends than Lucy.
【答案】friendlier
【详解】句意:吉姆比露西更友好,所以吉姆的朋友比露西多。根据“than”和提示词汇可知,“比较级+than”表示一方超出或低于另一方的情况,is后需填形容词比较级,friendlier“更友好的”符合语境。故填friendlier。
40.(23-24八年级上·湖南永州·期末)What (happen) if they have the party today?
【答案】will happen
【详解】句意:如果他们今天开派对会怎么样?这里是if引导的条件状语从句。主句用一般将来时态,从句用一般现在时态。if 表示 “如果”,happen表示 “发生”,将来时为will happen。故填will happen。
41.(23-24八年级上·江苏扬州·期末)The meeting is important, so we’ll have a discussion later. (far)
【答案】further
【详解】句意:这个会议很重要,所以我们稍后再进一步讨论。根据语境可知,此处暗含比较,这里不是表示距离的远近,而是表示程度上的更进一步,further表示“更进一步的,深一层的”。故填further。
42.(23-24八年级上·湖北·期末)Do you think there is (little) pollution than before in your city?
【答案】less
【详解】句意:你认为你们城市的污染比以前少了吗?根据“there is…pollution than before in your city”可知,此处是指更少的污染,应用little的比较级less作定语,修饰名词pollution。故填less。
43.(23-24八年级上·湖北·期末)I couldn’t see the road (clear) because of the heavy snow.
【答案】clearly
【详解】句意:由于大雪,我看不清道路。修饰动词see应用副词clearly“清晰地”。故填clearly。
44.(23-24八年级上·湖北·期末)In 2020, scientists in China were (success) to send Chang’e 5 to the moon.
【答案】successful
【详解】句意:2020年,中国科学家成功地将嫦娥五号送上了月球。此处作be动词的表语,应用形容词successful“成功的”。故填successful。
45.(23-24八年级上·甘肃武威·期末)You should study hard to get a good (educate).
【答案】education
【详解】句意:你应该努力学习去获得好的教育。根据空前的“to get a good”可知,此处需填入名词作宾语,结合提示词可知,education“教育”符合题意。故填education。
46.(23-24八年级上·甘肃武威·期末)The doctor (advice) me to drink more water and have a good rest.
【答案】advised
【详解】句意:医生建议我多喝水并且好好休息。本句主语是“The doctor”,空处是谓语动词,advice的动词形式是advise。此处表示建议过了,发生在过去,应用一般过去时。故填advised。
47.(23-24八年级上·甘肃武威·期末)France is a (wonder) country to have fun.
【答案】wonderful
【详解】句意:法国是一个极好的可供玩乐的国家。根据空前的“a”和空后的“country”可知,此处需填入形容词作定语,结合括号内的提示词可知,wonder的形容词形式wonderful“极好的”符合题意。故填wonderful。
48.(23-24八年级上·甘肃武威·期末)Tina’s sister is a new (drive).
【答案】driver
【详解】句意:蒂娜的妹妹是个新司机。根据“Tina’s sister”及所给词可知,空处应是表示职业的名词,drive的名词是driver“司机”,a后跟单数名词,故填driver。
49.(23-24八年级上·甘肃武威·期末)If you are clever enough, you can guess the (mean) of the text.
【答案】meaning
【详解】句意:如果你足够聪明,你就能猜出课文的意思。the meaning of“……的意思”。故填meaning。
50.(23-24八年级上·山东菏泽·期末)These (education) books play an important role in our whole life.
【答案】educational
【详解】句意:这些有教育意义的书籍在我们的一生中扮演着重要的角色。education“教育”,名词。空格处用于修饰名词books,应用形容词educational“有教育意义的”,作定语。故填educational。
51.(23-24八年级上·江苏盐城·期末)We all know that a poor lifestyle will probably lead to in the end. (ill)
【答案】illness
【详解】句意:我们都知道,糟糕的生活方式最终可能会导致疾病。ill“生病的”,是形容词,lead to是动词短语,后面接名词作宾语,illness“疾病”,是不可数名词,故填illness。
52.(23-24八年级上·湖北武汉·期末)People all expect to see further (improve) over the coming year.
【答案】improvement
【详解】句意:人们都期望在未来一年看到进一步的改善。improve“提高,改善”,是动词,有形容词further修饰,用名词,故填improvement。
53.(23-24八年级上·湖北武汉·期末)We’d better make a (week) plan for our schoolwork.
【答案】weekly
【详解】句意:我们最好为我们的功课制定一个周计划。week“周,星期”,名词。结合空后的名词plan“计划”和提示词可知,空格处应填week的形容词形式weekly“每周的”,用于修饰名词plan。故填weekly。
54.(23-24八年级上·广东汕头·期末)Taking care of a kid is not as easy as (look) after a cat.
【答案】looking
【详解】句意:照顾一个孩子不像照顾一只猫那么容易。根据“Taking care of a kid is not as easy as”可知两者相比较,此空也用动名词,故填looking。
55.(23-24八年级上·湖北武汉·期末)Harbin is looking forward to (give) a great experience to all visitors.
【答案】giving
【详解】句意:哈尔滨期待着给所有游客一个美好的体验。look forward to doing“期待做某事”,此处用动名词作宾语。故填giving。
56.(23-24八年级上·山东潍坊·期末)Would you mind (wait) here for a moment? I’ll be back soon.
【答案】waiting
【详解】句意:您介意在这里等一会儿吗?我很快就回来。根据空前“mind”可知,此处考查mind doing sth.“介意做某事”,因此这里应用动词wait“等待”的动名词形式waiting作宾语。故填waiting。
57.(23-24八年级上·湖北武汉·期末)The old lady is very (understand), and we all like her.
【答案】understanding
【详解】句意:这位老妇人非常善解人意,我们都喜欢她。understand“理解”,动词。根据“The old lady is very...”可知,系动词后应填一个形容词作表语,所以把understand变为形容词understanding “善解人意的”。故填understanding。
58.(23-24八年级上·湖北武汉·期末)I think there will be (few) schools in the future. People will study at home online.
【答案】fewer
【详解】句意:我认为将来会有更少的学校。人们将在家上网学习。根据“in the future”和单词提示可知,此处是将来与现在相比,学校将会更少,空处应填few的形容词比较级fewer“更少的”。故填fewer。
59.(23-24八年级上·山东潍坊·期末)I think you will get there a bit (early) if you take a plane.
【答案】earlier
【详解】句意:如果你坐飞机的话,我想你会早点到那里。根据“if you take a plane”可知是如果坐飞机,会早一点,故此处用比较级earlier“更早”。故填earlier。
60.(23-24八年级上·山东潍坊·期末)Germany (play) against Brazil in the World Cup final tonight.
【答案】will play
【详解】句意:今晚,德国队将在世界杯决赛中对阵巴西队。根据“tonight”可知句子用一般将来时will do。故填will play。
61.(23-24八年级上·安徽合肥·期末)Tian’anmen Square is one of the (large) squares in the world.
【答案】largest
【详解】句意:天安门广场是世界上最大的广场之一。one of + the + 最高级 + 名词复数“最……之一”,结合给出的比较范围in the world,表示三者或者三者以上,故用最高级。故填largest。
62.(23-24八年级上·黑龙江佳木斯·期末)Lily was so (care) that she made many mistakes in the exam.
【答案】careless
【详解】句意:莉莉太粗心了,以致于她在考试中犯了很多错误。根据“she made many mistakes in the exam”可知,考试犯了很多错,所以莉莉很粗心,形容词careless“粗心的”,在句中作表语,符合语境。故填careless。
63.(23-24八年级上·黑龙江佳木斯·期末)The winter vacation is coming and it is a good time (improve) ourselves in study.
【答案】to improve
【详解】句意:寒假即将来临,这是一个很好的时间来提高自己的学习。improve是动词,表示“提高”,句子中使用to引导的动词不定式作定语,修饰time。故填to improve。
64.(23-24八年级上·黑龙江佳木斯·期末)Peter has a lot of (advise) on how to learn English well.
【答案】advice
【详解】句意:关于如何学好英语,彼得有很多建议。根据“a lot of”可知,a lot of修饰不可数名词或名词复数,不可数名词advice“建议”为动词advise的名词形式,符合语境。故填advice。
65.(23-24八年级上·黑龙江佳木斯·期末)It’s (possible) to finish my homework in such a short time.
【答案】impossible
【详解】句意:在这么短的时间内完成作业是不可能的。根据语境和参考词汇可知,it is+形容词+to do sth表示“做某事是……的”,空处需填形容词,且很短的时间里不可能完成作业,impossible“不可能的”为形容词possible的反义词,符合语境。故填 impossible。
66.(23-24八年级上·黑龙江佳木斯·期末)My brother wants to be a (piano).
【答案】pianist
【详解】句意:我哥哥想成为一名钢琴家。根据所给单词和“My brother wants to be a...”可知,我哥哥想成为一名钢琴家,pianist“钢琴家”,a修饰可数名词单数。故填pianist。
67.(23-24八年级上·广东珠海·期末)I am looking forward to (hear) from her invitation.
【答案】hearing
【详解】句意:我期待着收到她的邀请。根据固定词组look forward to“期待做某事”可知, to是介词,hear是动词,后面加动词要用动名词。故填hearing.
68.(23-24八年级上·云南昆明·期末)Which movie do you think is , Chang An or The Battle of Lake Changjin? (meaningful)
【答案】more meaningful
【详解】句意:你觉得《长安三万里》和《长津湖》哪部电影更有意义?根据“Chang An or The Battle of Lake Changjin”可知,此处是两者进行比较,应用形容词meaningful“有意义的”的比较级more meaningful“更有意义的”,在句中作表语。故填more meaningful。
69.(23-24八年级上·四川凉山·期末)The 19th Asian Games (亚运会) ended in Hangzhou, and it was very (success).
【答案】successful
【详解】句意:第十九届亚运会在杭州结束了,它非常成功。根据“it was very”可知,此处要用名词success“成功”的形容词形式successful“成功的”作表语。故填successful。
70.(23-24八年级上·广东珠海·期末)Every morning, I like to eat an egg and two (sandwich) for breakfast.
【答案】sandwiches
【详解】句意:每天早上,我早餐喜欢吃一个鸡蛋和两个三明治。sandwich“三明治”,可数名词单数,结合空前的two可知,此处填名词复数形式,sandwich的复数为sandwiches。故填sandwiches。
71.(23-24八年级上·广东珠海·期末)There will be more in the future (pollute).
【答案】pollution
【详解】句意:未来将会有更多的污染。pollute“污染”,动词。根据空前的形容词more“更多的”可知,此处填名词。pollution“污染”,不可数名词。故填pollution。
72.(23-24八年级上·广东珠海·期末)John felt much after he saw the doctor (good).
【答案】better
【详解】句意:约翰在看过医生之后,感觉好多了。空给前面的词语是副词much,通常用来修饰形容词比较级。good是形容词,意为“好的”。故填better。
73.(23-24八年级上·江苏无锡·期末)The twins called their mother every week even while they (travel) around the world.
【答案】were travelling/were traveling
【详解】句意:这对双胞胎每周都给母亲打电话,即使他们正在环游世界。本句为while引导的时间状语从句,强调主从动作同时发生,从句中常用进行时态;本题主句为一般过去时,所以从句应用过去进行时,其结构为:was/were+动词的现在分词;主语they是第三人称复数,be动词用were,travel的现在分词是travelling/traveling。故填were travelling/traveling。
74.(23-24八年级上·云南曲靖·期末)My hometown Qujing is a (wonder) place to take a trip.
【答案】wonderful
【详解】句意:我的家乡曲靖是一个旅游的好地方。空格后为名词“place”,故空格处应填形容词作定语修饰名词“place”。wonderful作形容词,意为“极好的”,符合句意,故填wonderful。
75.(23-24八年级上·江苏无锡·期末)Of all the new workers, the man called Jim had the (little) time left.
【答案】least
【详解】句意:在所有的新工人中,名叫吉姆的人剩的时间最少。little少的,比较级是less,最高级是least。根据句首“Of all the new workers”这个范围可知,空格处使用形容词的最高级形式。故填least。
76.(23-24八年级上·云南曲靖·期末)One of the in the singing competition is Linda. (win)
【答案】winners
【详解】句意:琳达是歌唱比赛的获胜者之一。根据“One of the...in the singing competition is Linda.”可知,琳达是歌唱比赛的获胜者之一,winner“获胜者”,one of后用名词复数形式,故填winners。
77.(23-24八年级上·云南曲靖·期末)The sun came out after days of rain and people felt happy. (final)
【答案】finally
【详解】句意:经过几天的下雨,太阳终于出来了,人们感到很高兴。此处在句中修饰动词,用副词形式,故填finally。
78.(23-24八年级上·河南郑州·期末)Come on, don’t take it too . (serious)
【答案】seriously
【详解】句意:来吧,别太认真了。分析句子可知,横线上是副词修饰动词take,所以将形容词serious变为副词seriously。故填seriously。
79.(23-24八年级上·河南郑州·期末)Thanks for your , I’d love to pay a visit to Harbin. (invite)
【答案】invitation
【详解】句意:谢谢你的邀请。我想去哈尔滨参观一下。形容词性物主代词后加名词,此处需要用invite的名词invitation“邀请”,此处用名词单数。故填invitation。
80.(23-24八年级上·河南郑州·期末)Whatever you do, always comes first. (healthy)
【答案】health
【详解】句意:无论你做什么,健康总是第一位的。分析句子可知,横线上是主语,所以将healthy变为名词health“健康”。故填health。
81.(23-24八年级上·广东河源·期末)—Does your brother want to be a teacher?
—No, he wants to be a (report) .
【答案】reporter
【详解】句意:——你的弟弟想成为一名老师吗?——不,他想成为一名记者。根据“he wants to be a”可知,横线上是职业名词,所以将report变为reporter“记者”。故填reporter。
82.(23-24八年级上·广东河源·期末)I like doing after-school (activity) like horse riding and going fishing.
【答案】activities
【详解】句意:我喜欢做课外活动,比如骑马和钓鱼。activity“活动”,根据“like horse riding and going fishing”可知设空处应填复数名词。activity的复数形式为activities。故填activities。
83.(23-24八年级上·湖北武汉·期末)In English, we say that (share) a problem is like cutting it in half.
【答案】sharing
【详解】句意:在英语中,我们说分享一个问题就像把它切成两半。此空在句中作主语,应填动名词作主语,故填sharing。
84.(23-24八年级上·湖北武汉·期末)I sometimes see blue (sky) in my hometown because there is less pollution there.
【答案】skies
【详解】句意:我有时在我的家乡看到蓝天,因为那里的污染较少。sky天空,可数名词;此处指多片天空,应使用复数skies。故填skies。
85.(23-24八年级上·湖北武汉·期末)Can you come to the opening? Please reply in writing to this (invite) by Friday.
【答案】invitation
【详解】句意:你能来参加开幕式吗?请在星期五之前以书面答复这一邀请。根据this可知,此空应填单数名词,invite的名词是invitation“邀请”,故填invitation。
86.(23-24八年级上·湖北武汉·期末)I look forward to (hear) from you all.
【答案】hearing
【详解】句意:我期待着大家的来信。根据look forward to doing sth.“期待做某事”可知,此处动词hear应用动名词形式hearing,作宾语。故填hearing。
87.(23-24八年级上·江苏南通·期末)Sam was even (瞌睡的) after he took the medicine. He had to go to bed at once.
【答案】sleepier
【详解】句意:萨姆服药后更困了,他必须马上上床睡觉。“瞌睡的”sleepy,even后加比较级,sleepy的比较级是sleepier。故填sleepier。
88.(23-24八年级上·广东河源·期末)The school show was very (success). Many people like it.
【答案】successful
【详解】句意:学校的演出非常成功。很多人喜欢它。此空用successful“成功的”,作表语。故填successful。
89.(23-24八年级上·广东河源·期末)We have a group (discuss) every day in the English class.
【答案】discussion
【详解】句意:我们每天在英语课上有一个小组讨论。discuss“讨论,动词”;根据句子结构,可知空格处所缺成分是名词,故将discuss改为discussion,且由于空格前有不定冠词a,所以此处使用可数名词单数形式即可。故填discussion。
90.(23-24八年级上·广东河源·期末)If you (agree) with me, please tell me your idea.
【答案】disagree
【详解】句意:如果你不同意我的意见,请告诉我你的想法。根据“please tell me your idea.”可知,这里是对方不同意意见,用agree的反义词disagree,意为“不同意”,时态为一般现在时,主语为you,因此谓语用动词原形。故填disagree。
91.(23-24八年级上·江苏扬州·期末)After taking a course in DIY, he is much about it than before. (crazy)
【答案】crazier
【详解】句意:在上了一门DIY课程后,他比以前更喜欢DIY了。根据“than before”可知,此处使用形容词比较级作表语,故填crazier。
92.(23-24八年级上·江苏扬州·期末)Never think too highly of because one tree doesn’t make a forest. (you)
【答案】yourself
【详解】句意:永远不要对自己过高评价,因为一棵树不能构成一片森林。根据“because one tree doesn’t make a forest.”及所给单词可知,此处应表达不要对自己评价太高,you“你”,空处应用反身代词。故填yourself。
93.(22-23八年级上·江苏盐城·期末)Our school is planning a party. Men teachers can take part with their (wife)
【答案】wives
【详解】句意:我们学校正在策划一个晚会。男教师可以和他们的妻子一起参加。由题干可知,男老师是复数,对应他们的妻子也应该是复数,wife“妻子”,复数形式是wives,故填wives。
94.(22-23八年级上·江苏盐城·期末)Some foreigners thought it was (possible) to build Huoshenshan Hospital and Leishenshan Hospital in such a short time.
【答案】impossible
【详解】句意:一些外国人认为在这么短的时间内建立火神山医院和雷神山医院是不可能的。根据“in such a short time.”可知此处表示短时间建立起这两所医院是不可能的。impossible“不可能的”,故填impossible。
95.(23-24八年级上·四川达州·期末)The winter vacation is coming, all the students are making (prepare) for the final exam.
【答案】preparations
【详解】句意:寒假即将来临,所有的学生都在为期末考试做准备。根据空前“making”和提示词prepare可知,此处考查make preparations for“为……做准备”,这里需用动词prepare“准备”的名词形式preparation,此处应用复数形式preparations表示泛指。故填preparations。
96.(22-23八年级上·黑龙江佳木斯·期末)I think English is (important) than any other subject.
【答案】more important
【详解】句意:我认为英语比其他任何科目都重要。根据“than any other subject”可知设空处应填比较级,结合“is”可知填形容词比较级,important的比较级为more important。故填more important。
97.(22-23八年级上·黑龙江佳木斯·期末)Tom does homework (care) than Tina. So he always gets better grades.
【答案】more carefully
【详解】句意:汤姆做作业比蒂娜认真。所以他总是得到更好的成绩。根据“than Tina”可知设空处应填比较级,修饰动词“does”用副词,carefully“仔细地”,其比较级为more carefully。故填more carefully。
98.(22-23八年级上·云南保山·期末)There are lots of places of interest in Tengchong. (wonder)
【答案】wonderful
【详解】句意:腾冲有许多令人赞叹的名胜古迹。根据空后名词places可知,此处需填一个形容词作定语,修饰places;wonder“想知道;奇迹,奇观”,其形容词为wonderful“精彩的;令人赞叹的”。故填wonderful。
99.(22-23八年级上·云南保山·期末)Qian Xuesen is one of the greatest in my heart. (science)
【答案】scientists
【详解】句意:钱学森是我心中最伟大的科学家之一。根据“Qian Xuesen”和所给词science可知,钱学森是科学家,scientist“科学家”,one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数“最……之一”,固定句型,所以空处用名词复数,故填scientists。
100.(23-24八年级上·广东河源·期末)Peter’s mother is (true) strict with him.
【答案】truly
【详解】句意:彼得的妈妈对他很严格。修饰形容词“strict”,应用所给词true的副词形式truly“真正地”。故填truly。
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正确形式填空100题
1.(23-24八年级上·甘肃陇南·期末)They don’t need any help. They think they can do it by (they) .
2.(23-24八年级上·甘肃陇南·期末)John’s parents have four children, and he is the (young) child.
3.(22-23八年级上·辽宁阜新·期末)To most schoolboys, nothing is (exciting) than winning a football match.
4.(23-24八年级上·江苏南京·期末)The tour guide needs to take care of those (tourist) bags while they are away.
5.(23-24八年级上·甘肃白银·期末)As you (probable) know, I’m going to change my job soon.
6.(23-24八年级上·山东德州·期末)I was trying (pick) it up when it bit me again.
7.(23-24八年级上·山东德州·期末)A journey by train is (relaxing) than by coach, but a lot more expensive.
8.(23-24八年级上·山东菏泽·期末)It’s necessary to make a good (prepare) before having a party.
9.(23-24八年级上·江西萍乡·期末)We are looking forward to to the new house. (填写move的正确形式)
10.(23-24八年级上·江西萍乡·期末)Eric dreams of being a famous . (填写science的正确形式)
11.(23-24八年级上·山东淄博·期末)Watching the tea preparation is just as (enjoy) as drinking the tea itself.
12.(23-24八年级上·山东菏泽·期末)The backpack will cost me 300 yuan. But I think I can buy it more online. (cheap)
13.(23-24八年级上·山东菏泽·期末)We are to visit the West Lake this summer vacation. (plan)
14.(23-24八年级上·山东菏泽·期末)The in this restaurant are very good. They can make lots of delicious food. (cook)
15.(23-24八年级上·山东菏泽·期末)March is the best time to trees. (plant)
16.(23-24八年级上·湖北·期末)Our plane (arrive) at Lhasa Kongga International Airport in 30 minutes. Please return to your seat and fasten your safety belt(系紧安全带).
17.(23-24八年级上·湖北·期末)Our family are planning (fly) to Hainan for winter vacation.
18.(23-24八年级上·广东汕头·期末)Do you mind if I ask you a (person) question?
19.(23-24八年级上·云南文山·期末)It is sunny and cool today, so we decide to the Wenbi Tower. (go)
20.(23-24八年级上·云南文山·期末)Hengdian is one of the movie theaters in Wenshan. (cheap)
21.(23-24八年级上·云南文山·期末)—How often do you help your mother with housework?
— a week. Doing housework brings me a lot of pleasure. (two)
22.(23-24八年级上·云南文山·期末)It’s important to take the doctor’s advice . (serious)
23.(23-24八年级上·安徽马鞍山·期末)The service of the 19th Hangzhou Asian Games makes all the players feel (they) at home.
24.(23-24八年级上·湖南永州·期末)You should finish your homework by (you).
25.(23-24八年级上·云南临沧·期末)We often eat food on special holidays. (tradition)
26.(23-24八年级上·云南临沧·期末)Nelly always sings so . (beautiful)
27.(23-24八年级上·云南临沧·期末)Jill expected the work on time but he didn’t. (finish)
28.(22-23八年级上·山东菏泽·期末)Our school (invitation) five foreign guests to the opening of the new teaching building last month.
29.(22-23八年级上·山东菏泽·期末)Nothing is (possible) if you try your best.
30.(22-23八年级上·山东菏泽·期末)Dumplings are (tradition) food in China. Most Chinese like eating them.
31.(23-24八年级上·云南临沧·期末)Look! These are . (watermelon)
32.(23-24八年级上·山东德州·期末)He is one of the (friendly) people in the class, I think.
33.(23-24八年级上·山东菏泽·期末)The yellow skirt is one of (cheap) skirts in her clothing store.
34.(23-24八年级上·山东菏泽·期末)They expect (choose) a best reporter for the famous newspaper.
35.(22-23八年级上·西藏拉萨·期末)We will have a sports meeting if it (not rain) next week.
36.(22-23八年级上·西藏拉萨·期末)He is going (be) a teacher.
37.(22-23八年级上·西藏拉萨·期末)Beijing is one of (large) cities in China.
38.(22-23八年级上·西藏拉萨·期末)Mary usually goes to movies (two) a month.
39.(22-23八年级上·西藏拉萨·期末)Jim is (friend) than Lucy, so Jim has more friends than Lucy.
40.(23-24八年级上·湖南永州·期末)What (happen) if they have the party today?
41.(23-24八年级上·江苏扬州·期末)The meeting is important, so we’ll have a discussion later. (far)
42.(23-24八年级上·湖北·期末)Do you think there is (little) pollution than before in your city?
43.(23-24八年级上·湖北·期末)I couldn’t see the road (clear) because of the heavy snow.
44.(23-24八年级上·湖北·期末)In 2020, scientists in China were (success) to send Chang’e 5 to the moon.
45.(23-24八年级上·甘肃武威·期末)You should study hard to get a good (educate).
46.(23-24八年级上·甘肃武威·期末)The doctor (advice) me to drink more water and have a good rest.
47.(23-24八年级上·甘肃武威·期末)France is a (wonder) country to have fun.
48.(23-24八年级上·甘肃武威·期末)Tina’s sister is a new (drive).
49.(23-24八年级上·甘肃武威·期末)If you are clever enough, you can guess the (mean) of the text.
50.(23-24八年级上·山东菏泽·期末)These (education) books play an important role in our whole life.
51.(23-24八年级上·江苏盐城·期末)We all know that a poor lifestyle will probably lead to in the end. (ill)
52.(23-24八年级上·湖北武汉·期末)People all expect to see further (improve) over the coming year.
53.(23-24八年级上·湖北武汉·期末)We’d better make a (week) plan for our schoolwork.
54.(23-24八年级上·广东汕头·期末)Taking care of a kid is not as easy as (look) after a cat.
55.(23-24八年级上·湖北武汉·期末)Harbin is looking forward to (give) a great experience to all visitors.
56.(23-24八年级上·山东潍坊·期末)Would you mind (wait) here for a moment? I’ll be back soon.
57.(23-24八年级上·湖北武汉·期末)The old lady is very (understand), and we all like her.
58.(23-24八年级上·湖北武汉·期末)I think there will be (few) schools in the future. People will study at home online.
59.(23-24八年级上·山东潍坊·期末)I think you will get there a bit (early) if you take a plane.
60.(23-24八年级上·山东潍坊·期末)Germany (play) against Brazil in the World Cup final tonight.
61.(23-24八年级上·安徽合肥·期末)Tian’anmen Square is one of the (large) squares in the world.
62.(23-24八年级上·黑龙江佳木斯·期末)Lily was so (care) that she made many mistakes in the exam.
63.(23-24八年级上·黑龙江佳木斯·期末)The winter vacation is coming and it is a good time (improve) ourselves in study.
64.(23-24八年级上·黑龙江佳木斯·期末)Peter has a lot of (advise) on how to learn English well.
65.(23-24八年级上·黑龙江佳木斯·期末)It’s (possible) to finish my homework in such a short time.
66.(23-24八年级上·黑龙江佳木斯·期末)My brother wants to be a (piano).
67.(23-24八年级上·广东珠海·期末)I am looking forward to (hear) from her invitation.
68.(23-24八年级上·云南昆明·期末)Which movie do you think is , Chang An or The Battle of Lake Changjin? (meaningful)
69.(23-24八年级上·四川凉山·期末)The 19th Asian Games (亚运会) ended in Hangzhou, and it was very (success).
70.(23-24八年级上·广东珠海·期末)Every morning, I like to eat an egg and two (sandwich) for breakfast.
71.(23-24八年级上·广东珠海·期末)There will be more in the future (pollute).
72.(23-24八年级上·广东珠海·期末)John felt much after he saw the doctor (good).
73.(23-24八年级上·江苏无锡·期末)The twins called their mother every week even while they (travel) around the world.
74.(23-24八年级上·云南曲靖·期末)My hometown Qujing is a (wonder) place to take a trip.
75.(23-24八年级上·江苏无锡·期末)Of all the new workers, the man called Jim had the (little) time left.
76.(23-24八年级上·云南曲靖·期末)One of the in the singing competition is Linda. (win)
77.(23-24八年级上·云南曲靖·期末)The sun came out after days of rain and people felt happy. (final)
78.(23-24八年级上·河南郑州·期末)Come on, don’t take it too . (serious)
79.(23-24八年级上·河南郑州·期末)Thanks for your , I’d love to pay a visit to Harbin. (invite)
80.(23-24八年级上·河南郑州·期末)Whatever you do, always comes first. (healthy)
81.(23-24八年级上·广东河源·期末)—Does your brother want to be a teacher?
—No, he wants to be a (report) .
82.(23-24八年级上·广东河源·期末)I like doing after-school (activity) like horse riding and going fishing.
83.(23-24八年级上·湖北武汉·期末)In English, we say that (share) a problem is like cutting it in half.
84.(23-24八年级上·湖北武汉·期末)I sometimes see blue (sky) in my hometown because there is less pollution there.
85.(23-24八年级上·湖北武汉·期末)Can you come to the opening? Please reply in writing to this (invite) by Friday.
86.(23-24八年级上·湖北武汉·期末)I look forward to (hear) from you all.
87.(23-24八年级上·江苏南通·期末)Sam was even (瞌睡的) after he took the medicine. He had to go to bed at once.
88.(23-24八年级上·广东河源·期末)The school show was very (success). Many people like it.
89.(23-24八年级上·广东河源·期末)We have a group (discuss) every day in the English class.
90.(23-24八年级上·广东河源·期末)If you (agree) with me, please tell me your idea.
91.(23-24八年级上·江苏扬州·期末)After taking a course in DIY, he is much about it than before. (crazy)
92.(23-24八年级上·江苏扬州·期末)Never think too highly of because one tree doesn’t make a forest. (you)
93.(22-23八年级上·江苏盐城·期末)Our school is planning a party. Men teachers can take part with their (wife)
94.(22-23八年级上·江苏盐城·期末)Some foreigners thought it was (possible) to build Huoshenshan Hospital and Leishenshan Hospital in such a short time.
95.(23-24八年级上·四川达州·期末)The winter vacation is coming, all the students are making (prepare) for the final exam.
96.(22-23八年级上·黑龙江佳木斯·期末)I think English is (important) than any other subject.
97.(22-23八年级上·黑龙江佳木斯·期末)Tom does homework (care) than Tina. So he always gets better grades.
98.(22-23八年级上·云南保山·期末)There are lots of places of interest in Tengchong. (wonder)
99.(22-23八年级上·云南保山·期末)Qian Xuesen is one of the greatest in my heart. (science)
100.(23-24八年级上·广东河源·期末)Peter’s mother is (true) strict with him.
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