内容正文:
专题10 补全短文
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
一、补全短文
(A)(23-24六年级上·浙江绍兴·期末)Read and circle. 读一读,并选出合适的词。
A lot of Chinese here 1 (like / likes) to eat noodles. The noodles can be with beef, vegetables, chicken, eggs and vegetables. 2 (Do / Does) they have noodles with fish? Sure. It’s amazing. I like noodles with beef. They’re yummy.
3 (Where / What) is Sarah? She is 4 (cooking / cooks) noodles in the kitchen. Emmm, I feel so hungry.
(B)(23-24六年级上·浙江金华·期末)Read,choose and write.阅读短文,选择合适的词,使短文通顺。
A job on the farm
I have a pen pal. His name is Andy. He is a helpful boy. His uncle is a 1 (farm / farmer). On the weekend, Andy often 2 (go / goes) to his uncle’s farm. He milks the 3 (cow / dog) . He feeds(喂) the pig. It is always 4 (angry / hungry) and eats a lot. He collects(捡) the eggs. After finishing the 5 (two / three)jobs, he says 6 (goodbye / hello) to his uncle. His uncle thanks 7 (her / him). He 8 (gets / gives) Andy a basket of eggs. Andy has a 9 (sad / busy) day and goes 10 (home / school) happily.
(C)(23-24六年级上·浙江台州·期末)Read and write. 根据提供的图片和首字母,写出相应的单词。
Helen has many hobbies. She likes sports and science. She often goes h 1 with her friends. She likes reading books about science in the library. She often goes to the b 2 and buys the c 3 books about science. She takes a t 4 there. Sometimes she s 5 a film with her parents. She likes the film about robots. Helen’s pen pal Eric will visit her next month. They have the same hobbies. She is so h 6 .
(D)(23-24六年级上·浙江绍兴·期末)根据提示的信息帮助Anna完成她给笔友的信。
Dear Pen Pal,
I’m Anna. I study hard and do well at school. I have two 1 (hobby). I often draw pictures and read books on weekends. My father is a businessman. He often goes to other countries by 2 . My mother is a pilot. She is always working. They like their jobs. But I don’t. I like 3 (go) fishing with my brother. He is a fisherman. He 4 (work) near the sea. I’m really happy because we are going to take a trip next week.
What about your family? Please write to me soon.
Yours,
Anna
(E)(23-24六年级上·浙江金华·期末)It is cold outside. Sarah and Sam are at home. They 1 (are going to watch / are watching) TV now. It is 2 (about / on) a cat. The cat is a police officer. He often 3 (chase / chases) the mice. The mice 4 (is / are) 5 (afraid / angry) of him. Where is their cat? Maybe it’s in the kitchen.
(F)(23-24六年级上·浙江绍兴·期末)Read and choose. 根据句子和图片,选择正确的选项,将序号填入横线内。
Meet my cousin’s family.
This is my cousin, Alan. He 1 in London. He often walks to
school. When the weather is not good, he 2 to school by car.
His mum or dad drives him.
My uncle is a 3 in a university. My 4 is a policewoman, and Alan wants to be a 5 one day. Every day, they have dinner together at home. It’s a nice 6 .
This February, they will 7 Beijing and 8 . It’ll be good to see them. Delicious food, beautiful park, nice museums. Let me make a good plan for them. I’m so 9 .
A.pilot B.goes C.aunt D.come E.lives F.family G.football coach H.take a trip I.excited
(G)(23-24六年级上·浙江台州·期末)根据短文内容,找到合适的句子,补全短文。
More and more new things are changing our life. They make our world better. Let’s have a look!
The Robots
Robots are coming into our lives. Some robots are used in factories. 1 Some can help police to do more exciting work.
Solar(新能源) Cars
These cars are very small and light. They can take people to many places. 2 They only use sunlight(太阳光).
Driverless(无人驾驶) Bus
There is a bus running on the road. Wait, where is the driver? Ha! 3 The bus obeys(遵守) traffic rules. Look! It stops at a red light.
3D Hospital
A company in Shanghai can use 3D printing(打印) to print rooms. 4 Each room is about the size of our bedroom. It takes 24 hours to build the rooms.
Plant Hamburger
This “beef” hamburger looks and tastes like a real beef hamburger. But it’s made out of plants. People use beans and potatoes to make the “beef”. 5
A.It’s healthy for you.
B.They sent the rooms to Hubei.
C.Some can help people do housework.
D.They needn’t to drink any gas(汽油).
E. It doesn’t need a driver.
(H)(23-24六年级上·浙江宁波·期末)Do you want to keep healthy? Here are some things you can do.
Eat well. You need different nutrients (营养) from 1 fruit, meat, milk and grain.
Get enough (足够的) sleep. So you should go to bed 2 in the evening. When you are tired, it’s easy for you to become ill.
Drink enough 3 . Five to eight glasses of water is enough. When you have a fever, drink more.
Do more 4 . In the evening, you can run or play ball games with your friends. Sports are very helpful to your health.
Stay away from people who sneeze(打喷嚏). Cover your 5 and nose with a mask.
Get your vaccines (疫苗). They can 6 you from becoming ill.
A.exercise B.water C.stop D.early E.vegetables F.mouth
(I)(23-24六年级上·浙江杭州·期末)The cat and the mouse
One day, a cat is on the sofa. It's very lazy. It is sleeping Now the cat's food is beside the cat. One mouse is very 1 . It is eating the cat's food. The cat's food is so yummy.
The cat wakes up. He is behind the mouse. He wants to catch the mouse. So he is 2 the mouse. The mouse is 3 . He jumps onto the door.
The door is high. The cat can't catch the mouse. The mouse is under the chair now. It is running. The cat still 4 catch the mouse. The mouse 5 fast.
It runs into the hole. The hole is small. But the cat is 6 . It can't go into the hole. The cat is angry and tired. It is crying. It's very 7 . But the mouse is very 8 !
A.afraid B.hungry C.happy D.runs E.chasing F.sad G.big H.can't
(J)(23-24六年级上·浙江宁波·期末)
say worry be eat go he
Friday
Dear Diary,
I have a little pet dog. His name is Coke. He is small and cute. He likes 1 . I often play with 2 . But today my little dog 3 ill. I’m not happy. “Don’t 4 . We should 5 to the pet hospital.” Mum 6 .
Coke is fine now. We are all happy.
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参考答案:
(A)
1.like 2.Do 3.Where 4.cooking
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国人爱吃面条。
1.句意:很多中国人在这里喜欢吃面条。Chinese中国人,单复数同形,其前有a lot of,所以动词要用原形,like喜欢,符合句意。故答案为like。
2.句意:他们吃鱼肉面条吗?题干中主语是they,所以助动词要用do,首字母大写,符合句意。故答案为Do。
3.句意:莎拉在哪?根据下文,可知莎拉在厨房做饭,所以此处询问在哪,where哪里,首字母大写,符合句意。故答案为Where。
4.句意:她正在厨房里煮面条。根据句子,可知是现在进行时,结构为主语+be+doing+其他。cooking动词的现在分词,符合句意。故答案为cooking。
(B)
1.farmer 2.goes 3.cow 4.hungry 5.three 6.goodbye 7.him 8.gives 9.busy 10.home
【导语】本文介绍了安迪在叔叔的农场帮助叔叔干活。
1.句意:他的叔叔是一个农民。该空缺少职业类名词,farm农场,farmer农民,故答案为farmer。
2.句意:在周末,安迪经常去他叔叔的农场。该句是一般现在时,主语Andy,第三人称单数做主语,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式goes,故答案为goes。
3.句意:他挤牛奶。cow奶牛,dog狗,milk the cow挤牛奶。故答案为cow。
4.句意:它总是很饿并且吃很多。angry生气的,hungry饿的,根据后面提到吃很多,说明很饿,故答案为hungry。
5.句意:在完成三件工作后,他和他的叔叔道别。two二,three三,根据前文挤牛奶,喂猪,捡鸡蛋可知是三项工作,故答案为three。
6.句意:在完成三件工作后,他和他的叔叔道别。goodbye再见,hello你好,say goodbye to道别,故答案为goodbye。
7.句意:他的叔叔谢谢他。her她,him他,根据文章介绍可知Andy是男孩,故答案为him。
8.句意:他给安迪一篮子鸡蛋。gets得到,买,gives给。根据语境应该是给安迪鸡蛋,故答案为gives。
9.句意:安迪度过忙碌的一天并且开心地回家。sad悲伤的,busy忙碌的,Andy去农场做很多工作,应该是忙碌的busy。故答案为busy。
10.句意:安迪度过忙碌的一天并且开心地回家。home家,school学校。Andy忙了一天,最后开心地回家,故答案为home。
(C)
1.hiking/iking 2.bookstore/ookstore 3.comic/omic 4.taxi/axi 5.sees/ees 6.happy/appy
【导语】本文主要介绍海伦有什么爱好。
1.句意:她经常和她的朋友们一起去远足。根据图片可知是去远足go hiking,故答案为hiking。
2.句意:她经常去书店买漫画书。根据图片可知是书店bookstore,故答案为bookstore。
3.句意:她经常去书店买漫画书。根据图片可知是漫画书,漫画comic,故答案为comic。
4.句意:她乘坐出租车去那里。根据图片可知是出租车taxi,故答案为taxi。
5.句意:有时她和她的父母一起看电影。根据图片及句意可知是看电影see a film,主语是she,时态是一般现在时,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,see的第三人称单数形式是sees,故答案为sees。
6.句意:她是如此高兴。根据图片可知是高兴的happy,故答案为happy。
(D)
1.hobbies 2.plane 3.going/to go 4.works
【导语】本文介绍了安娜的个人信息及家人的工作。
1.句意:我有两个爱好。two修饰可数名词复数,hobby的复数是hobbies,故答案为hobbies。
2.句意:他经常乘飞机去其他国家。图中是飞机plane,by plane乘飞机,故答案为plane。
3.句意:我喜欢和我哥哥去钓鱼。like doing sth/like to do sth喜欢做某事,故答案为going/to go。
4.句意:他在海边工作。主语He是第三人称单数,句子是一般现在时,work用第三人称单数形式works,故答案为works。
(E)
1.are watching 2.about 3.chases 4.are 5.afraid
【导语】本文主要讲述了莎拉和萨姆正在家里看关于一只猫的电视。
1.句意:他们现在正在看电视。根据now可知句子是现在进行时,由be动词+动词现在分词构成,故答案为are watching。
2.句意:它是_________一只猫。about关于,on在……上面,根据句意可知about符合题意,故答案为about。
3.句意:他经常追老鼠。chase追赶,动词原形;chases动词第三人称单数形式;主语He是第三人称单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,故答案为chases。
4.句意:老鼠很_________它。mice是是mouse的复数形式,系动词用are,故答案为are。
5.句意:老鼠很_________它。afraid害怕的,angry生气的,根据句意可知afraid符合语境,故答案为afraid。
(F)
1.E 2.B 3.G 4.C 5.A 6.F 7.D 8.H 9.I
【导语】本文主要介绍了我的(堂)表弟一家人的情况。
1.句意:他住在伦敦。根据句意,可知是居住live,主语是he,所以动词要用第三人称单数形式lives。故选E。
2.句意:天气不好的时候,他就坐汽车去学校。根据句意,可知是去学校go to school,主语是he,所以动词要用第三人称单数形式goes。故选B。
3.句意:我叔叔是一名大学足球教练。根据图片,可知是足球教练football coach。故选G。
4.句意:我(姑姑)婶婶是一名女警察,艾伦想有一天成为一名飞行员。根据题干中 policewoman,可知是(姑姑)婶婶aunt。故选C。
5.句意:我(姑姑)婶婶是一名女警察,艾伦想有一天成为一名飞行员。根据图片,可知是飞行员pilot。故选A。
6.句意:这是一个很好的家庭。根据题干中“Every day, they have dinner together at home.”可知每天,他们都在家一起吃晚饭。可知这是很好的一家,family家庭。故选F。
7.句意:今年二月,他们将要来北京并且去旅行。根据句意,可知是来北京,come来。故选D。
8.句意:今年二月,他们将要来北京并且去旅行。根据句意,可知是旅行,take a trip旅行。故选H。
9.句意:我是如此的激动。根据题干中“Let me make a good plan for them.”可知让我为他们制定一个好的计划吧,所以我是激动的,excited激动的。故选I。
(G)
1.C 2.D 3.E 4.B 5.A
【导语】本文主要介绍了几种改变我们生活的新事物。
1.根据前后句“Some robots are used in factories. Some can help police to do more exciting work.一些机器人被用于工厂。有些可以帮助警察做更令人兴奋的工作。”可知该句谈论机器人的应用地方,C选项“一些可以帮助人们做家务。”符合语境,故选C。
2.根据下句“They only use sunlight.他们只利用阳光。”可知该句与汽车能量有关,D选项“它们不需要任何汽油。”符合语境,故选D。
3.根据标题“Driverless Bus无人驾驶公共汽车”可知E选项“它不需要一个司机。”符合语境,故选E。
4.根据上句“A company in Shanghai can use 3D printing to print rooms.上海一家公司可以用3D打印来打印房间。”可知该句与房间打印有关,B选项“他们把房间送到了湖北。”符合语境,故选B。
5.根据上句“People use beans and potatoes to make the ‘beef’.人们用豆子和土豆来做‘牛肉’。”结合选项,可知A选项“这对你健康有益。”符合语境,故选A。
(H)
1.E 2.D 3.B 4.A 5.F 6.C
【导语】本文讲述了如何保持健康的方法。
1.句意:你需要来自_____,水果,肉,牛奶和谷物不同的营养。vegetables蔬菜,符合句意。故选E。
2.句意:所以在晚上你应该______睡觉。early早地,符合句意,故选D。
3.句意:喝足够的______。water水,符合句意,故选B。
4.句意:做更多的____。exercise锻炼,符合句意,故选A。
5.句意:用口罩遮住你的______和鼻子。mouth嘴,符合句意,故选F。
6.句意:它们能______你生病。stop阻止,stop sb. from doing sth.阻止某人做某事,故选C。
(I)
1.B 2.E 3.A 4.H 5.D 6.G 7.F 8.C
【导语】文本讲述猫追老鼠的故事。
1.句意:一只老鼠是非常_____。它在吃猫的食物。由句子可知老鼠饿了,所以吃猫的食物。故选B。
2.句意:他想要抓住老鼠。因此他___老鼠。与句子可知猫要住老鼠,所以要追老鼠故选E。
3.句意:老鼠______。他跳进了门里。由句子可知老鼠害怕了,所以跳进门里,故选A。
4.句意:猫仍然_____抓到老鼠。由句子可知猫没能抓到老鼠,故选H。
5.句意:老鼠___快。由上一句可知猫没有抓到老鼠,老鼠跑得快,故选D。
6.句意:洞很小。但是猫是______。由句子but可知表示转折,所以猫是大的,故选G。
7.句意:猫在哭泣。它是非常____。由句子可知猫在哭泣,所以他很伤心,故选F。
8.句意:但是老鼠是非常_____。由句子可知老鼠很开心,故选C。
(J)
1.eating/to eat 2.him 3.is 4.worry 5.go 6.says
【导语】本文介绍了作者的宠物狗。
1.句意:他喜欢_______。eat吃,符合句意,like doing sth/like to do sth喜欢做某事,eat的动名词是eating,故答案为eating/to eat。
2.句意:我经常和______玩。根据句意可知这句表达经常和他玩,he他,人称代词主格,做主语,横线处要填he的宾格him,故答案为him。
3.句意:但是今天我的小狗生病了。句子是一般现在时,主语my little dog是第三人称单数,be用is,故答案为is。
4.句意:不要担心。worry担心,符合句意,don't后跟动词原形,故答案为worry。
5.句意:我们应该去宠物医院。go to the pet hospital去宠物医院,should后跟动词原形,故答案为go。
6.句意:妈妈______。say说,符合句意,句子是一般现在时,主语Mum是第三人称单数,say用第三人称单数形式says。
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