内容正文:
广东省2025高职高考英语冲刺练习语法填空(2)
A
The English language is___1___(differ) from any other language. Yet English words do not stay the same. The language is always___2___(change). We need new words for new ____3___(invention) and new ideas. Different words come into use, or older words ______4____(use)in a new way.
English can change by borrowing words from other languages, "tomato" was borrowed from Mexico, the word "coffee" ____5___(come)from Turkey, and "tea" came from China. Now new space and science words are being borrowed from other countries, ____6___.
New words are also made by ____7___(add) two words together. "Postman" and "grandfather" are words made up of two parts.
Sometimes new words are _____8___(short) forms of older words. The word "photo" was made from photograph by cutting off the end ___9___the longer word. "Plane" was made by cutting off the front part of airplane. "Smog" was made by using only the first two and last two letters from the words "smoke" and "fog".
The names of people and products can become new words. Our sandwich was named after a man ___10__(name) "Sandwich".
1.________ 2._________ 3.__________ 4.__________5._________
6.__________ 7.__________ 8.__________9.__________10.________
B
Today, roller-skating is easy and fun. ____1___ a long time ago, it wasn't easy at all. Before 1750, no one had any _____2___(idea) of roller-skating. That changed because of a man named Joseph Merlin. He liked to make things and play the violin(小提琴) in his free time. Joseph Merlin was a man of ideas and dreams. People called him ___3___ dreamer.
One day Merlin___4__(invite) to a party. He was very pleased and a little ___5_____(excite). As the day of the party came near, Merlin began to think how to make an amazing entrance at the party. He had an idea. He thought everyone at the party would show much interest if he could skate into the room.
Merlin tried different ways to make____6___(him) roll. Finally, he decided to put two wheels under each shoe. These were the ____7___(one) roller skates. Merlin was very proud of his _____8_____(invent) and dreamed of arriving at the party on wheels while playing the violin.
On the night of the party Merlin rolled into the room ____9___(play) his violin. Everyone was very surprised to see him. There was just one problem. Merlin had no way to stop his roller skates. He rolled on and on. ____10___(sudden), he ran into a huge mirror(镜子) that was hanging on the wall. The mirror fell down, breaking into pieces. Merlin's idea was so good that nobody forgot his special
entrance for a long time. But could he find out a way to stop his roller skates?
1.________ 2._________ 3.__________ 4.__________5._________
6.__________ 7.__________ 8.__________9.__________10.________
C
It was Sports Day at school. There were many ___1___(race). Lots of parents were ____2___(watch) the children. There was a large crowd of people. Some girls were talking about the races. They were talking about ___3__would win the 100metres race. Peter heard the girls. He was eating a banana. He said, "I shall win the race! I am the ______4____(fast) runner!" When he finished his banana, he threw ___5___skin on the ground.
Mr. Lee shouted, "100 meters race for boys!" Peter and the other boys ___6___(go) to the start of the race. The boys were ready now. Mr. Lee held up a gun (枪). He fired the gun in the air, and the race started. Peter ran very fast. He was winning the race ___7___(easy). The crowd shouted, "Hooray!" Peter was near the end of the race. He was smiling, but then, suddenly, he put____8___(first) foot on the banana skin. His foot slipped (滑), and he fell down. He fell in front ___9___Sam. Sam fell down, too. Then Ben fell down. John was behind the others. He passed _____10___(they) carefully and ran on. At last John won the race.
"Congratulations, John," said Miss Smith. "You are the winner."
1.________ 2._________ 3.__________ 4.__________5._________
6.__________ 7.__________ 8.__________9.__________10.________
答案:A different; changing; inventions; are used; came;
too; adding ; shorter; of ;named
B But; ideas; a; was invited; excited
himself; first; invention; playing; Suddenly
C races; watching; who; fastest; the;
went; easily; one; of; them
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