Unit 6 Lesson 32 课件 2024-2025学年冀教版八年级英语上册

Go With Transportation! Unit 6 Lesson 32 Trains Go Faster! Words steam engine wheel born passenger railway n. 蒸汽 n. 发动机，引擎 n. 车轮，轮子 v. 出生，诞生 n. 乘客 n. 铁路 most station easily standard speed per adj. 大多数的，最多的 adv. 最 n. 最大量， 最多数 n. 车站 adv. 容易地 n. 标准， 规格 n.速度 prep. 每，每一 蒸汽机 发动机，引擎n. 工程师n. 出生于 我儿子出生在5月24日。 1804年第一辆蒸汽火车在英国诞生。 第一条客运铁路 最著名的早期机车 公共汽车站 火车站 电视台 加油站 以……的速度 他以每小时60英里的速度开车。 最高速度仅每小时45千米 高铁 每分钟/ 秒 steam engines engine engineer be born My son was born on May 24th. In 1804, the first train engine was born in England. the first passenger railway the most famous early engine bus station railway/ train station television station gas station at a speed of He drove at a speed of sixty miles per hour. a top speed of only 45 kilometres per hour high- speed trains per minute/ second • How do you usually travel to other cities? • Talk about your first time taking a train. Think and say 1. A. in 1804 B. in 1825 C. in 1830 2. A. 30 kilometres an hour B. 45 kilometres an hour C. 54 kilometres an hour 3. A. seven B. seventeen C. seventy 4. A. 50 kilometres an hour B. 500 metres an hour C. 500 kilometres an hour Listen to the dialogues and tick the correct information. Reading In the 1700s, many scientists worked on steam engines. In the 1760s, a scientist in England found a way to put steam engines and wheels together. Soon people had a new type of transportation: the steam train. In 1804,the first train engine was born in England. It travelled only about fifteen kilometres in two hours. In 1825,the first passenger railway opened. The Rocket was the most famous early engines. During the 1830s, countries all over the world started to build railways. Fifty years later many countries had railways. People built many train stations to help passengers get on and off the trains easily. Early trains were slow by today's standards. The Rocket had a top speed of only 45 kilometres per hour. Today's high-speed trains can travel at about 300 kilometres per hour. The fastest trains can go about 500 kilometres an hour. Maybe trains will have no wheels in the future. Maybe they will ride on air. That would be amazing! Read and match the time and events. in the 1700s in the 1760s in 1804 in 1825 Many scientists worked on steam engines. A scientist in England put steam and wheels together, the stream train appeared. the first train engine was born. the first passenger railway opened. Time Events during the 1830s after 50 years Coutries all over the world started to build railways. Countries all over the world started to  build railways. Read the lesson and answer the questions. Where was the first train engine built? 2. When did the first passenger railway open? 3. How fast do today’s trains go? 4. What might future trains be like? In England. In 1825. About 500 kilometres an hour. Maybe trains will have no wheels and ride on air in the future. Language points 1.在十八世纪 在18世纪60年代 在20世纪30年代初期 在20世纪60年代晚期 在19世纪30年代期间 2. 做某事的方法 你能告诉我解出这道数学题的方法吗？ 3. 把……组成整体 4. 全世界 全市 全村 5. (从火车，汽车等)上来/ 下来 上/ 下小汽车 人们建造许多火车站去帮助旅客 轻松的上下火车。 6.相对于今天的标准早期的火车 很慢. 7. 以大约每小时300千米的速度 以一个不错的价格 in the 1700s / in the 1700’s in the 1760s / in the 1760’s in the early 1930s / in the early 1930’s in the late 1960s / in the late 1960’s during the 1830s / during the 1830’s 2. a way to do sth. = a way of doing sth. Can you tell me a way to work out the maths problem?= Can you tell me a way of working out the maths problem? 3. put … together 4. all over the world = around the world all over the city = around the city all over the village = around the village 5. get on / get off get into / get out of People built many train stations to help passengers get on and off the trains easily. 6. Early trains were slow by today’s standards. 7. at about 300 kilometres per hour at a good price Work in groups to talk about what you’ve known about the types of transportation. How many types of transportation do you know? What are they? What’s their speed? Do you know the history of them? … Discuss and talk Do some practice Complete the dialogue with the correct forms of the words in the box. railway station speed passenger Tom: Hello John. How are you doing? John: Hi Tom. I’m doing well. Have you been to our new ________ ________? Tom: Not yet. How about you? railway station John: I went there last month. It’s bright and beautiful. It’s easy for _________ to get on and off the train. It was exciting. The train went really fast. It can reach a top ______ of 500 kilometres an hour. Tom: That’s really fast! I hope to ride it soon. passengers speed Read the passage and answer the questions. (Page 85, Ex. 4) Who invented kites? 2. Can kites take people up into the sky? 3. Where was Frank Whittle from? Chinese people. No, they can’t. From the U.K. 翻译下列短语。 在19世纪20年代 蒸汽发动机 上火车 以每小时120千米的速度 5. 诞生 6. 客运专线 in the 1820s steam engines get on the train at a speed of 120 kilometres per hour be born passenger railway This train stops at every ___________(站). 2. All the ___________(乘客) got off the train. 3. The two runners are running ________ ________ ________ ________（以同样的速度）. 4. Lily and Lucy ______ ________(出生于) in America. 5. How many English words do you learn _______(每) month? 6. A war took place in _______. A. the 1720’s B. 1720s C. 1720’s D. the 1720 7. Please don’t get ____ the bus until it stops. A. down B. from C. off from D. off 8. The young man ran_____ a speed of 20 kilometres ___ hour. A. in, one B. in, for C. at, on D. at, per station passengers at the same speed were born per 9. The Great Wall is known ____ the world. all B. all over C. all about D. over all 10. 全世界人民热爱和平。 People _______ _______ the world love peace. 11. 咱们继续工作吧。 Let’s _________ ________ _________. 12. 问候是友好待人的一种方式。 A greeting is ________ ________ _________ being friendly to others. all over go on working a way of Homework Retell the text with the words wheel born passenger railway speed Learn the words in Lesson 33 by heart. Thank you. 175186.42 $$