内容正文:
Unit 1
What’s the matter?
Section B 1a-1d
1
Learning goals
By the end of this period, you will be able to
1. learn some new words ( bandage, press, sick, knee, nosebleed ) and expressions about health problems.
2. talk about health problems and accidents.
3. give some advice on health and safety.
4
New words
bandage
press
sick
knee
nosebleed
n. 绷带 v. 用绷带包扎
v. 压;挤;按
adj. 生病的;有病的
n. 膝;膝盖
n. 鼻出血
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Quick Response
bandage
press
sick
nosebleed
knee
Lead-in What is happening in each picture?
The person accidentally cut his finger with a knife.
He fell down on the road.
Her nose is bleeding.
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When these accidents happen, what should you do? Put the actions in order.
_____ Put a bandage on it.
_____ Run it under water.
_____ Put some medicine on it.
1a
2
3
1
First, he should____________________. Next, _________________
______________. Then, ___________________________.
run it under the water
medicine on it
he should put some
he should put a bandage on it
用绷带包扎一下。
在水下冲洗。
在上面敷一些药。
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1. Run in under water. (教材P5 1a)
run在此处作动词,表示“(液体)流动” 。
run v. 流淌;流动
Point
教师点拨
Water was running all over the bathroom floor.
run
跑;奔跑
管理;经营
行驶
操作;运转
He is running towards the door.
He has no idea how to run a business.
Bus No. 61 runs to the city center.
Could you run the car for a moment.
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_____ Go to the hospital.
_____ Get an X-ray.
_____ Rest for a few days.
When these accidents happen, what should you do? Put the actions in order.
1a
3
1
2
First, _________________________. Next, ____________________.
Then, __________________________.
he should go to the hospital
he should get an X-ray
he should rest for a few days
去医院。
做X光检验。
休息几天。
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_____ Press the sides of your nose.
_____ Put your head down.
_____ Clean your face.
When these accidents happen, what should you do? Put the actions in order.
1a
3
2
1
First, ___________________________. Next, ___________________
___________________. Then, _______________________.
she should put her head down
she should press the
the sides of her nose
she should clean her face
按你鼻子的两侧。
把头低下。
把脸洗干净。
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自学指导一
Jenny is a school nurse. She is talking with a teacher about her busy day. Read the “Problems” section and look for keywords.
Problems Treatments Problems Treatments
Someone felt sick. √ b, c Someone had a nosebleed.
Someone cut his knee. Someone hurt his back.
Someone had a fever. Someone got hit on the head.
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Listen to the school nurse. Check(√) the problems you hear.
1b
Problems Treatments Problems Treatments
Someone felt sick. √ b, c Someone had a nosebleed.
Someone cut his knee. Someone hurt his back.
Someone had a fever. Someone got hit on the head.
√
√
√
自学检测一
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2. Someone felt sick. (教材P5 1b)
sick作形容词, 意为“生病的;有病的”。sick leave意为“病假”。
sick adj. 生病的;有病的
Point
教师点拨
If you are unhappy, you’ll easily get sick.
She asked for sick leave because she had a bad cold.
【特别提醒】sick和ill都有“生病的”的意思, 但sick可以充当定语或表语,而ill通常作表语。
She is ill/sick in bed.
He asked for two weeks’ leave to look after his sick father.
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【拓展延伸】sick还有“恶心;厌倦的”意思。
feel sick 感到恶心
be sick of 厌倦……
As soon as the ship started moving, I began to feel sick.
She is sick of her present job.
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Read the treatments in 1c.
a. put a bandage on it
b. took his temperature
c. told him to rest
d. put some medicine on it
e. took him to the hospital to get an X-ray
f. told her to put her head down
用绷带包扎一下。
给他量体温。
叫他要休息。
在伤口上敷点药。
叫他去医院做X光检查。
告诉她把头低下。
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1c
Problems Treatments Problems Treatments
Someone felt sick. √ b, c Someone had a nosebleed. √
Someone cut his knee. √ Someone hurt his back.
Someone had a fever. Someone got hit on the head. √
a, d
f
e
Listen again. Write the letter of each treatment next to the problems you checked in the chart above.
自学检测 二
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Teacher:Hello, Jenny! You look tired.
Nurse:Well, today was a busy day in my office. One boy hurt himself in P.E. class.
Teacher:What happened?
Nurse:He was running under the hot sun and then he felt sick and fell down.
Teacher:Yes, the weather is very hot today.
Nurse:He cut his knee, so I washed the cut and put some medicine on it. Then I put a bandage on it.
Teacher:Was the cut serious?
Nurse: Luckily he didn’t have a fever. I told him he should rest.
Teacher:What else happened?
Nurse: One girl had a nosebleed. I told her to put her head
down to stop the blood. Oh, and another boy got hit on the head with a baseball bat.
Teacher:That sounds bad. I hope he’s OK…
Nurse : I hope so, too. He was taken to the hospital to get an X-ray.
Read after the tape
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Exercises
一、选词填空
bandage press sick knee nosebleed run tell
Tom’s ______ is bleeding. He should ______ it under the water, then put a _________ on it.
Bob has a __________. He should ______ the sides of his nose.
He _______ me to take him to the hospital. He felt _______.
1
2
3
run
bandage
knee
nosebleed
press
told
sick
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—汤姆在体育课上割伤了他的膝盖。—他应该用绷带包扎一下。
—Jack _____ _____ _____ in P.E.class.
—He should _____ ____ _______ _____ it.
彼得头上受伤了。你应该带他去照个X光。
Peter _____ _____ on his head. You should take him to the hospital to _____ _____ _____.
二、完成句子
1
2
cut his knee
put a bandage on
got hit
get an X-ray
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—艾米流鼻血了。
—她应该低头。然后按压她的鼻子两侧。
—Amy _____ _____ _________.
—She shoud _____ her head _____. Then _____ _____ _____ of
her nose.
我们的老师总是告诉我们不要在河里游泳。
Our teachers always _____ _____ ____ ____ _____ in the river.
3
4
put down
press the sides
had a nosebleed
tell us not to swim
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Summary
What’s the matter? (Section B 1a-1d)
New words
Expressions
Sentences
bandage
feel sick
put some medicine on it
fall down
hurt one’s back
—What happened? —I felt sick.
—What should I do? —You should go to the hospital.
put a bandage on it
get hit on the head
cut one’s knee
press
sick
knee
nosebleed
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THANK YOU
19
Blues
55152.0
Go for it!
2014
68230.68
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