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机密★启用前 试卷类型: A
2025年广东省高等学校招生中等职业学校毕业生统一考试
英语押题卷(一)
本试卷共8页,61小题,满分150 分。考试用时120 分钟
注意事项: 1. 答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名和考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型(A)填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码横贴在答题卡右上角“条形码枯贴处”。
2. 选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试卷上。
3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上:如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案:不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后,将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
I.补全对话(5小题,共10分)
阅读下列简短对话,从A、B、C、D中选出最佳答案,将对话补全。
( ) 1.M: How old is your brother?
W:______________.
A. He is 7 years old B. He is fine
C. He is tall and thin D. He is a worker
( ) 2.M: I feel tired after a day's work.
W: How about going out for a walk?
M:______________.
A. That sounds nice. B. I don't think so.
C. Do you like walking? D. So long!
( )3.M: Do you mind if I smoke here?
W:______________.
M: I am sorry.
A. Yes, go ahead B. No, do it C. You'd better not D. Of course not
( )4.M: Do you think you can finish the task without any help?
W:______________. This is not the first time for me.
A. Never mind B. Don't hurry C. I don't know D. Don't worry
( )5.M: What would you like for dinner?
W:______________.
A. I'd like some noodles tonight
B. Don't mention it
C. No, nothing
D. Thank you for cooking such a delicious meal
II.词汇(10小题,共20分)
阅读下列句子,从A、B、C、D中选出句中画线的单词或词组的意义。
( )6. She shifted into a more comfortable position on the chair.
A. 可怕的 B. 安全的
C. 舒适的 D. 简单的
( )7. New robots will have many different shapes.
A. 形状 B. 作用
C. 特点 D. 角度
( )8. She has a strong will to win the game.
A. 意志 B. 可能
C. 想法 D. 愿望
( )9. The man makes a living by selling shoes.
A. 谋生 B. 居住
C. 做直播 D. 借住
( )10. His factory produces TV sets.
A. 设置 B. 生产
C. 安放 D. 投入
( )11. We have plenty of time to finish the task.
A. 充足的 B. 少量的
C. 一些 D. 大部分
( )12. I live far away from school.
A. 因······而闻名 B. 就······而言
C. 距离······远 D. 在······方面
( )13. We quarreled for a long time. Finally he gave in to my view.
A. 争吵 B. 抱怨
C. 谈论 D. 决定
( )14. The little boy is growing taller gradually.
A. 快速地 B. 缓慢地
C. 及时地 D. 渐渐地
( )15. There are some differences between the twins.
A. 相同 B. 差异
C. 相似 D. 特别
Ⅲ.完形填空(15小题,共30分)
阅读下面的短文,并掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳的答案。
There is a wolf. He is very hungry and has no strength to find food. As he lies ____16____ a large tree, a dog sees him. The dog sees the wolf is so thin and hungry, and he feels sorry for him and says,“You are so ____17____! Are you hungry?"
“Yes," says the wolf, "I'm hungry ____18____ you are guarding the sheep. Now I am so ____19____ that I can't find food. I think I will die."
"Why not help me?" asks the dog, "I work and eat ____20____. You could do the same. You can help me ____21____ the sheep. In that way, I will not worry about you ____22____ the sheep, and you will not worry about going hungry. It's good for us."
The wolf thinks it over and thinks the dog is right. So they walk to the dog's ____23____. As they are walking, the wolf sees that only the hair of the dog's neck is very thin. He is ____24____ about this. So he asks the dog about it.
“Oh, don't worry about that," says the dog, “It's the place where the ____25____ ties on the neck. My ____26____ chains me up at night."
"Chained up!” ____27____ the wolf," Do you mean that you are chained up at night? If I come to live with you, will I be chained up at night, too?”
“That's right,” says the dog, “But, you'll get used to it.”
“But, if I am chained up, I won't be ____28____." After saying this, the wolf turns round and ____29____.
The dog shouts, "Wait! Come back! I'm not free, but I'm healthy. I have good food, and a ____30____ place to sleep. In fact, I'm freer than you are.”
( )16. A.under B.over C.on D.in
( )17. A.happy B.terrible C.wonderful D.beautiful
( )18. A.however B.because C.so D.for
( )19. A.weak B.strong C.thin D.tired
( )20. A.regularly B.suddenly C.finally D.normally
( )21. A.wait B.keep C.guard D.save
( )22. A.making B.doing C.finishing D.stealing
( )23. A.house B.place C.bed D.room
( )24. A.curious B.surprised C.worried D.anxious
( )25. A.collar B.cloth C.necklace D.string
( )26. A.friend B.master C.leader D.brother
( )27. A.says B.shouts C.talks D.speaks
( )28. A.active B.excited C.sad D.free
( )29. A.runs away B.takes off C.gives in D.fades away
( )30. A.warm B.cold C.bright D.dark
IV.阅读(15小题,共45分)
阅读下列短文,并做短文后的题目。从四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
A
Every year, over 40,000 secondary students in Britain run a business. “Each business runs for one year," said Ben, one of the group of students visiting Shanghai. "When we started our business, we borrowed money from parents and friends. At the end of the year, these people will receive some of the profits." I asked Ben whether running a business was difficult. He said that it was no problem. He said that they always received a lot of advice from teachers and business people.
Another member of the group, Regina, told me the four questions they always asked themselves. The questions are:
1. What do people want to buy?
2. Where is a good place to sell our product?
3. How is our product better than other products?
4. How much is our product?
I was also very much interested in how the group was organized. Regina said that there were usually about five to seven students in each business and among them are one manager and one accountant. I asked them who was the manager."I am, of course,"said Regina. “It was my idea to sell picture books," she said. "They have been very popular with the other students." I also asked the students what other people sold. “Other groups in our school sell things like T-shirts, videos and computer games," said Ben.
"How much money do the businesses usually make?" I asked. “Some businesses make $20,000-$30,000, but most groups make a small profit of about $1,000-$3,000,” said Regina. I asked them what they did with the profits. "We can do what we like with the profits." However, Regina told me that it was important not to waste the money. She always told the other groups to give the money to charity.
Most students enjoy running a business and all the students said that they had learnt a lot.
( ) 31. According to Paragraph 1, what do the students do when they plan to run their business?
A. Make a perfect plan. B. Borrow money from friends and parents.
C. Do a survey in advance. D. Turn to their teachers.
( )32. How many questions do they ask themselves?
A. Three. B. Four.
C. Two. D. Six.
( )33.Why can Regina be the manager?
A. Because she knew a lot.
B. Because she helped them make a lot of money.
C. Because she gave a special idea to sell picture books.
D. Because she was the oldest member in their group.
( )34.What are the most students' attitude toward running a business?
A. Positive. B. Negative.
C. Doubtful. D. Critical.
( )35. What does the passage mainly tell us?
A. More and more students are willing to start their own business.
B. If you want to start your business, you must borrow money from your relatives.
C. Everyone should give money to charity.
D. Don't waste your money when you have made a lot of money.
B
Most heroes are not super. They don't appear in comic books, on television, or in movies.They just do what they believe needs to be done to make their world a better place. Bike Batman is one of them. Bike Batman is a 30-year-old married engineer who lives in Seattle, Washington. He's a cyclist who also buys and sells bikes as a hobby.
About three years ago, he was looking for a bike for his-wife. He found one on Craigslist, a website where people list things they want to sell. As he often does, he also looked at Bike Index, a popular website that allows users to register their bikes and post reports when they're taken. The bike, which he was considering purchasing, clearly matched one reported stolen on Bike Index. Then he called the person who claimed to be the bike's owner and arranged to meet him-supposedly to complete the sale.
When the two men met, Bike Batman told the thief, “You've got two options. You can wait until a police officer gets here, or you can just get out of here." You can imagine what the thief did.
After that first success, Bike Batman developed a safer routine. When he sees questionable bike ads on Craigslist, he cross-references the image with bikes reported on Bike Index. Once he has confirmed it with the owner, he arranges a meet-up with the thief and will call the Seattle police department so that officers can participate in the action. In more than half of the 22 cases in which he has got back and returned the bikes, the thieves have been arrested. In one case, Bike Batman even helped a family recover a wide range of prized possessions that suspects had stolen during a home burglary.
His nickname came from a discussion with à police officer who suggested he be called “Robin Hood”. Since he wasn't exactly stealing from the rich and giving to the poor, “Batman” seemed a better fit. The idea of a superhero punishing criminals feels pretty silly to him, but the main reason he continues his work is to keep up Seattle's reputation as a friendly city.
( )36. Bike Batman is a ____________.
A. superhero B. website manager
C. Seattle citizen D. police officer
( )37. Why did Bike Batman look at Craigslist and Bike Index?
A. He wanted to buy a bike for his wife.
B. He wanted to sell his bike online.
C. He found the website by accident.
D. Selling bikes online is his hobby.
( )38. When Bike Batman discovers a questionable bike, he will first ____________.
A. arrange to meet the thief
B. contact the owner of the stolen bike
C. look up the bike's information
D. call the police department
( )39. Bike Batman helps find the lost bikes to ____________.
A. build a friendly city
B. help poor people
C. punish bike thieves
D. become famous
( )40. From the passage, we can learn that ____________.
A. Bike Batman felt relieved to see the thieves arrested
B. the police failed to perform their duties
C. Bike Batman began his good deeds by accident
D. the thieves refused to return the bikes
C
Years ago, I lived in an apartment in a large city. There was a woman who lived in my next door, whom I had never met, yet I could see her seated by her window each afternoon,sewing or reading.
After several months had gone by, I began to notice that her window was dirty. ______41______ I would say to myself, “I wonder why that woman doesn't wash her window.______42______”
One bright morning I decided to clean my flat, including washing the window.
Late in the afternoon when I finished the cleaning, I sat down by the window with a cup of coffee for a rest. ______43______ Across the way, the woman sitting by her window was clearly visible. Her window was clean!
______44______ I had been criticizing(批评)her dirty window, but all the time I was watching hers through my own dirty window.
______45______ How often had I looked at and criticized others through the dirty window of my heart, through my own shortcomings?
Since then, whenever I wanted to judge someone, I asked myself first, “Am I looking at him through my own dirty window?” Then I try to clean the window of my own world so that I can see others' world more clearly.
A. What a surprise!
B. That was quite an important lesson for me.
C. Everything was unclear through the dirty window.
D. Then it dawned on me.
E. It really looks terrible.
41.__________ 42.__________ 43.__________ 44.__________ 45.__________
V.语法填空(10小题,共20分)
阅读下面的短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
It's difficult not to admire the talent of a ____46____ (skill) musician. Whether it is a pianist, a flautist(横笛吹奏者)or a cellist(大提琴演奏家),____47____(this) individuals have shown devotion and passion over a long period of time to reach the ____48____ (high) levels of performance. But they say it's never too late ____49____ learn a musical instrument. So what are the benefits for both children and adults, in learning a musical instrument? According to a study by Dr. Nina Kraus, Professor of Neurobiology at Northwestern University, children who ____50____ (play) musical instruments were better at recognizing different frequencies. This improved hearing skill carried over into later life with adults ____51____ had once played an instrument able to know sounds of different pitches(音符)____52____(easy).
And it could also have some academic, ____53____ (benefit), too. A study ____54____ (conduct)by the University of British Columbia found that students who engaged ____55____ music-related activities during grades 7-12 scored significantly higher in science, English and math.
46.___________ 47.___________ 48.___________ 49.___________ 50.___________
51.___________ 52.___________ 53.___________ 54.___________ 55.___________
VI.完成句子(5小题,共15分)
根据所给汉语提示,完成英语句子。
56._________________________________(他洗完盘子)in such a short time surprised us all.
57._________________________________(对于你来说是该是······的时间了)to go to bed.
58._________________________________(我们已经成为朋友)for eight years.
59.Our country is getting _________________________________(越来越强大).
60. In the end, he finished the painting _________________________(在······的帮助下)his mother.
VII.应用写作(1小题,共10分)
61.【写作内容】假设你是李华,请你给你的朋友Lily写一封贺信,祝贺她获得歌唱比赛的第一名。
【写作要求】正文约40个英文单词,文中不可出现你自己的真实姓名、学校等信息。
【评分标准】信息完整,语言规范,语篇连贯。
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参考答案
I.补全对话
1-5 AACDA
II.词汇
6-10 CAAAB 11-15 ACADB
Ⅲ.完形填空
16-20 ABBAA 21-25 CDAAA 26-30 BBDAA
IV.阅读
31-35 BBCAA 36-40 AABAC 41-45 CEADB
V.语法填空
46. skilled 47. these 48. highest 49. to 50. played 51. who 52.easily 53. benefits 54. conducted 55. in
VI.完成句子
56. That he was able to finish washing the dishes
57. It’s time for you
58. We have been friends
59. stronger and stronger / more and more powerful
60. with the help of
VII.应用写作
Dear Lily,
I was excited to hear about your unbelievable achievement in the singing competition! Winning the first prize is a reward to your outstanding talent and hard work. Your voice has always amazed me, and it’s wonderful to see your efforts being recognized. You truly deserve this honor. Keep pursuing your passion, and I’m sure you’ll continue to shine on the stage. Congratulations once again!
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
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