Unit 7 Section A 3a～3c课件- 2024-2025学年人教版八年级英语下册

Unit7 What’s the highest mountain in the world? SectionA 3a-3c Learning aims 1’ 1. To learn the new words and phrases. 2. Reading. One of the most popular places to go for mountain climbing is the Himalayas. 在喜马拉雅山脉之中，海拔在7000米以上的高峰有50多座，8000米以上的有16座，著名的有南峰、希夏邦马峰、干城章嘉峰。“喜马拉雅”在藏语中就是“冰雪之乡”的意思。这里终年冰雪覆盖，一座座冰峰如倚天的宝剑，一条条冰川像蜿蜒的银蛇。其中最为高耸的则是位于中国和尼泊尔边界上的珠穆朗玛峰，高达8844.43米，是世界最高峰。 Which is the highest mountain in the world? Do you like mountain climbing? Lead-in:　１ Scan the passage and match. 3a Paragraph 1 Spirit of climbers Paragraph 2 Achievements of climbers Paragraph 3 Facts and dangers 精神 成就 实情 自学指导与检测一 3’ Notice ： 独立完成，理解题目，快速安静浏览文章， 不用读每个单词, 注意每段的第一句。 Paragraph 1 Paragraph 2 Paragraphs 1 & 3 List four dangers for climbers List three achievements List four comparisons thick clouds Read the article again and complete the chart. 3b 1953 – Tenzing Norgay and Edmund Hillary were the first to reach the top most dangerous sport 自学指导与检测二 6’ 5 Para 1. One of the world's most dangerous sports is mountain climbing, and one of the most popular places for this is the Himalayas. The Himalayas run along the southwestern part of China. Of all the mountains, Qomolangma rises the highest and is the most famous. It is 8,844.43 meters high and so is very dangerous to climb. Thick clouds cover the top and snow can fall very hard. Even more serious difficulties include freezing weather conditions and heavy storms. It is also very hard to take in air as you get near the top.  very high snow can fall very hard freezing weather conditions heavy storms very hard to take in air as you get near the top Para 2. The first people to reach the top were Tenzing Norgay and Edmund Hillary on May 29, 1953. The first Chinese team did so in 1960, while the first woman to succeed was Junko Tabei from Japan in 1975. 1960 – The first Chinese team reached the top 1975 – Junko Tabei from Japan was the first woman to reach the top Para 1&3. One of the world's most dangerous sports is mountain climbing, and one of the most popular places for this is the Himalayas. The Himalayas run along the southwestern part of China. Of all the mountains, Qomolangma rises the highest and is the most famous.....Even more serious difficulties ... Why do so many climbers risk their lives? One of the main reasons is that people want to challenge themselves in the face of difficulties. The spirit of these climbers shows us that we should never give up trying to achieve our dreams. It also shows that humans can sometimes be stronger than the forces of nature. most popular place highest most famous more serious difficulties stronger than the forces of nature Answer the questions using information from the article. 3c 自学指导与检测三 5’ Where are the Himalayas? The Himalayas run along the southwestern part of China. 2. How high is Qomolangma? Qomolangma is 8,844.43 meters high. 9 3. Why do so many people try to climb this mountain even though it is dangerous? Many people try to climb this mountain even though it is dangerous because they want to challenge themselves in the face of difficulties. 4. What does the spirit of the climbers tell us? The spirit of the climbers tells us that we should never give up trying to achieve our dreams. 10 Qomolangma—the Most Dangerous Mountain in the World? One of the world's most dangerous sports is ________________, and one of the most popular places for this is the Himalayas. The Himalayas ___________ the southwestern part of China.__________________, Qomolangma rises the highest and is the most famous. It is 8,844.43 meters high and so is very dangerous to climb. _____________ cover the top and snow can fall very hard. ____________ serious difficulties __________ freezing weather conditions and heavy storms. mountain climbing run along Of all the mountains Thick clouds Even more include 课文填空 自学检测四 5’ It is also very hard to __________ as you get near the top.  _________________ to reach the top were Tenzing Norgay and Edmund Hillary on May 29, 1953. The first Chinese team did so in 1960, while the first woman ___________ was Junko Tabei from Japan in 1975. Why do so many climbers risk their lives? _______________________ is that people want to challenge themselves _____________ difficulties. The spirit of these climbers _______ us that we should ______________ trying to achieve our dreams. It also shows that humans can sometimes be stronger than _________________. take in air The first people to succeed One of the main reasons in the face of shows never give up the forces of nature 1. Even more serious difficulties include freezing weather conditions and heavy storms. 更加严峻的困难包括极冷的天气状况和巨大的风暴。 include表示“包括；包含”是一个及物动词。 Does your price of the bike include this light? 你们的车价包含这盏车灯吗？ 【拓展】including作介词,意思是“包括在内”,后接名/ 代词构成介词短语。 如：10个人出席了会议，包括我自己。 包括我在内，教室里有53名学生. Ten people were at the meeting, including myself. There are 53 students in the classroom, including me. 点拨运用 ６’ 2. … the first woman to succeed was Junko Tabei from Japan in 1975. ……第一个成功的女性是来自日本的田部井淳子，是在1975年。 不定式作定语，修饰前面的名词。 She is the first one ______（get）to school today. succeed v. 实现目标；成功不及物动词， succeed in doing sth.表示“成功地做了某事”。 He succeeded in ＿＿＿＿　swimming across the river. to get swimming 【拓展】（1）success名词，作可数名词时表示“成功的人　　 　　　　　　　或事”；作不可数名词时表示“成功”。 　He is a great success as a writer.他是一个成功的作家。 　Failure is the mother of success.失败乃成功之母。 （2）succeed in doing sth. = have success in doing sth. 　　在某方面取得成功　　= be successful in doing sth. 如：这个男孩成功地通过了考试。 The boy succeeded in passing the exam. 1. 最危险的运动之一 2. 放弃做某事 3.吸入，吞入体内 4. 冒着生命危险 5. 绵延,延伸 6. 到达顶峰 7. 面对困难 8. 实现某人的梦想 9.即使，尽管 10. 自然界的力量 one of the most dangerous sports give up doing take in risk one's life run along reach the top in the face of difficulties achieve one's dream even though=even if the forces of nature Summary 2’ 单项选择： 1.-Does the Enlish language___ many new words from other languages? -Yes.For example, Americans borrowed “cent” from old French and “tofu” from Chinese. A. take away B. take out C.take in D.take off 2.We walked for a long time.At last we succeeded ____ to the village. A. gets B. got C. to get D. getting 3. He failed to break the world record for long jump many times but he never ____ his hope? A.gave away B.give out C.gave up D.give in C D C 当堂训练 10’ B 4. Our headmaster is always the first ___ and the last ___. A.come;leave B. to come;to leave C. to come;leave D. came; left 5. -Do his pets _____ the cat？ -Yes. He has three pet cats ____ this one？ A. include; include B. include; including C. including;including D.including;include I think this dress still looks perfect ____ it has gone out this year. A.so that B.as if C.even though D.ever since B C 按要求完成句子。 1.Tom is ______ (tall) than any other student in his class. 　 　So he is _______ (tall) in his class. 2. Li Ming is one of ___________ (clever) boys in our class. 3. The sun is _______ (bright) than all the other stars. 4. The earth receives ______ (little) heat from the sun 　 　in winter than in summer. 5.The train is running _________ and _______ (fast). 6. He said that it was __________ (happy) day in his life. 7. There are 43 students in our class,_________ 24 girls. 8.Last month,he _________(success) in getting a place at an art school. I think he is a very __________ student. taller tallest the cleverest brighter less faster faster the happiest including succeeded successful Thank you! $$