精品解析：甘肃省武威市凉州区2024-2025学年七年级上学期期中质量检测英语试题

2024-2025学年第一学期期中质量检测卷 七年级英语 考试时长：120分钟 分值：120分 One language sets you in a corridor for life. 一种语言可以为人生开启一条走廊。 Two languages open every door along the way.两种语言则会使这条人生走廊的沿途上处处开启大门。 一、听力理解(分3小节，共20小题;每小题1分，满分20分) 第一节：听句子，选图片。 1. 你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ 第二节：听短对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请根据对话内容，选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What color is the dog? A. White. B. Brown. C. Black. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What’s that under the apple tree? A. It’s a goose. B. It’s a cat. C. It’s a dog. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 When is it now? A. In the evening. B. In the morning. C. In the afternoon. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What’s the girl’s name? A. Emma. B. Helen. C. Miller. 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where is the cap? A Under the desk. B. Under the chair. C. Under the bed. 第三节：听长对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 7. When is it now? A. In the evening. B. In the morning. C. In the afternoon. 8. What’s the girl’s last name? A. Emma. B. Ella. C. Miller. 9. Where are they? A. In school. B. At home. C. In a yard. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What is this? A. It’s a cup. B. It’s a cap. C. It’s an eraser. 11. What color is it? A. Red. B. Orange. C. Brown. 12. Where is it? A. Under the desk. B. Under the sofa. C. Under the bed. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. Whose family photo is it? A. Peter’s. B. Tom’s. C. Cindy’s. 14. What class is Sam in? A. In Class 1. B. In Class 2. C. In Class 3. 15. What’s the family like? A. Big. B. Small. C. Beautiful. 二、单项选择(共25小题;每小题1分，满分25分) 16. —Good afternoon, Alice. —________, Cindy. A. Good morning B. Good afternoon C. Good evening D. Goodbye 17. — How is your mother, Jenny? — _________. A. She is in her room B. She is an English teacher C. She is fine. Thanks D. She finds a schoolbag 18. —My name’s Lucy. —________ —L-U-C-Y. A. What’s your name? B. How are you? C. Can you spell it? D. Is that yours? 19. 选出画线部分读音不相同的一项。 A. cute B. use C. bus D. unit 20. I have________eraser, and the eraser is black. A. a B. / C. the D. an 21. —Dale, I can’t find my basketball. —Oh, it’s _________ the table. A. in B. on C. at D. under 22. —________ pencils do you have? — Only two. A. What colour B. How many C. What about D. What kind 23. —What color is your new coat? —________ A. It’s yellow. B. It’s nice. C. It’s old. D. It’s V. 24. —What’s your name? —My name is Tom Green. Tom is my first name and Green is my ________. A. family name B. given name C. full name D. first name 25 There ________ a desk and four chairs in the room. A. are B. is C. be D. do 26. —Do you want ________ to my birthday party? —Yes, I do. A. come B. to come C. coming D. comes 27. My father likes playing ________ basketball, but my mother likes playing the piano. A. a B. the C. / D. an 28. —Are these your parents? —________. They are Lily’s father and mother. A. Yes, these are B. Yes, they are C. No, these aren’t D. No, they aren’t 29. 英语中共有 ________ 个英文字母。其中元音字母 ________ 个，辅音字母 ________ 个。 A. 25; 5; 20 B. 26; 4; 22 C. 26; 5; 21 D. 25; 4; 21 30. —Look at the two nice photos ________ my family. —Let me see. Who are the girls in the photo? A. in B. of C. for D. or 31. My mother is a doctor. ________ works in a hospital. A. He B. His C. She D. Her 32. There is a map of China ________ the wall in my classroom. A. under B. in C. on D. about 33. —How about ________ fishing tomorrow? —Good idea! A. going B. goes C. to go D. go 34. —________ is the library? —It’s next to the dining hall. A. What B. Where C. How D. When 35. —________ do you like English? —Because I think it’s useful and interesting. A. What B. When C. Who D. Why 36. 下面单词中的i与bike中的i发音不一样的是________。 A. nice B. China C. his D. like 37. Mr Li is very ________ his students. His students all like him. A. good for B. good with C. similar to D. late for 38. When we meet new classmates, we can ________ to greet (欢迎) them. ① say “Good night” ② say “hello” or “hi” ③ say “How are you” ④ say “Nice to meet you” ⑤ say “goodbye” A. ①②③ B. ②③④ C. ②③⑤ D. ③④⑤ 39. I don’t want that T-shirt ________ it’s too big for me. Do you have a medium size (中号)? A. after B. but C. because D. so 40. —Miss Li, can you help me ________ this maths problem? —OK. Let me help you. A. each other B. work out C. play with D. put up 三、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1，满分10分) Hello, everyone! Nice to meet you. My name is Jim. I play the erhu ____41____. Sometimes my father goes fishing with me. We spend some time ____42____ on Sundays. Look! This is a beautiful fishing rod. Guess (猜)! ____43____ is it? Oh, it’s my father’s. That is my mother. She is tall and she ____44____ long hair. She is really funny and she often makes me ____45____. Now, I’m in Beijing with my parents. I have one brother and one sister. Here ____46____ two photos of my family. In the first photo, this is my brother. His name is Jack. ____47____ is in our school, too. ____48____ this girl in a pink jacket? Oh, she is my sister. Her name’s Linda. Pink is ____49____ favourite colour. In the next picture, you can see a pet dog. It likes to play with us. We have a lot of ____50____ together every day. 41. A. good B. well C. nice D. great 42. A. fish B. fishing C. to fish D. fishes 43. A. Who B. How C. Whose D. Where 44. A. are B. is C. have D. has 45. A. to laugh B. laugh C. laughing D. laughs 46. A. is B. am C. are D. be 47. A. Her B. His C. He D. She 48. A. What B. Who C. What’s D. Who’s 49. A. her B. she C. hers D. his 50. A. food B. band C. hobby D. fun 四、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2，满分30分) A My name is Han Mei. I’m a Chinese girl. I’m 14 years old. Now I am studying at No. 1 Middle School. Our school is very big and nice! There are six buildings in it. The classroom building is in the center of our school. The playground is on the right. Every day many students do sports on the playground. The library is at the back of our school. Students can read books there after school. They can borrow some books, too. It’s a nice place to study. You can see a swimming pool near the school gate. Many students like swimming in it. Look! They are swimming now. I love my school. 根据短文内容，判断正误。正确的填T，错误的填F。 51. Han Mei is an English girl. 52. There are sixteen buildings in the school. 53. The students can borrow some books from the library. 54. The swimming pool is near the school gate. 55. Han Mei doesn’t like her school. B Good morning! I’m Kate. I’m a teacher of Class 2. My telephone number is six two six, six nine eight. I have four students. They are Peter, Jackie, Linda, and Sarah. Linda is not in the classroom (教室) now. Hi, my name is Peter. I’m three years old. My number is six two six, six eight nine. Hi, my name is Jackie. I’m three years old. My number is six two six, six eight nine. Hi, my name is Linda. I’m four years old. My number is six two six, nine eight six. Hi, my name is Sarah. I’m two years old. My number is six two six, nine six eight. 56. ________ is a teacher. A. Peter B. Kate C. Jackie D. Linda 57. How many students are there in the classroom? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six. 58. Peter’s telephone number is ________. A. 626986 B. 626689 C. 626869 D. 626968 59. How old is Sarah? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 60. Which of the following is TRUE (下面哪个是正确的)? A. Peter is four years old. B. Jackie isn’t in the classroom. C. Linda’s number is 626 968. D. Sarah is a student of Class Two. C 以下是某学校六年级四个同学的基本信息以及他们刚学会的问候语 (Greeting)，请根据信息选择正确选项。 Name: Alice Age (年龄): 11 Class:3 Greeting: Good morning! Name: Frank Age: 12 Class: 2 Greeting: How are you? Name: Eric Age: 13 Class: 4 Greeting: Good evening! Name: Bob Age: 12 Class: 2 Greeting: Hello! 61. How old (多大年龄) is Alice? A. 13. B. 12. C. 11. D. 10. 62. ________ are in the same (相同的) class. A. Frank and Eric B. Alice and Eric C. Frank and Bob D. Bob and Alice 63. When Eric greets you, you should say “________” A Good morning! B. Good afternoon! C. Hello! D. Good evening! 64. When Frank greets you, you should say “________” A. How are you? B. I’m fine, thanks. C. Hi! D. Hello! 65. Who is a girl? A. Alice. B. Frank. C. Eric. D. Bob. 五、口语交际(共5小题;每小题1，满分5分) 根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Chen Jie: Hello, Mr. Smith! Mr Smith:____66____. How are you? Chen Jie: I’m good, thank you. Mr. Smith, this is my new friend, Peter. Peter, this is our English teacher, Mr Smith. He’s from the US. Mr Smith: Hi, Peter. Nice to meet you. Peter: ____67____, Mr. Smith. Mr Smith: ____68____? Peter: I’m in Class 1. Mr Smith: ____69____? Peter: Ms. Hui. Chen Jie: Oh, Peter, it’s Ms. Gao, not Ms. Hui.____70____. Peter: Oh, sorry! My mistake. A. Nice to meet you too B. Hello, Chen Jie C. Hui is her first name D. Who’s your class teacher E. What class are you in, Peter 六、用所给单词的适当形式填空(共10小题;每小题1，满分10分) 71. How ________ (do) you spell her name? 72. Are ________ (this) your aunts? 73 I ________ (be) your good friend now. 74. She ________ (have) many hobbies such as (例如) keeping pet cats, playing the guitar and singing. 75. She likes going ________ (hike). 76. —Do you like music? —Yes, we do. We think it is ________ (use). 77. In the art class, Mr Li teaches us to draw cartoons. It is very ________ (interest) and relaxing. 78. He is good at ________ (play) football. 79. Tom does morning ________ (exercise) in the morning. 80. ________ (I) favourite food is jiaozi. 七、根据汉语意思完成句子(共5小题;每空1分，满分10分) 81. 请看那些白色的兔子。 Please ________ ________ the white rabbits. 82. 我非常乐于助人。我想要和你们交朋友。 I’m very helpful. I want to ________ ________ with you. 83. 我每天在学校总是过得很开心。 I always have fun at school ________ ________. 84. 在旅馆对面是一所学校。 There is a school ________ ________ the hotel. 85. 孩子们，仔细听我说。 Boys and girls, ________ ________ me carefully (仔细地). 八、书面表达(满分10分) 86. 假如你叫Peter，请你根据下表所示简要介绍一下你的情况。 要求：1.必须描写完整的图表信息； 2.60词左右。 Favourite things Things (事物) Reason (原因) favourite animal panda lovely (可爱), smart favourite sport basketball play it with.. favourite subject history easy, fun _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年第一学期期中质量检测卷 七年级英语 考试时长：120分钟 分值：120分 One language sets you in a corridor for life. 一种语言可以为人生开启一条走廊。 Two languages open every door along the way.两种语言则会使这条人生走廊的沿途上处处开启大门。 一、听力理解(分3小节，共20小题;每小题1分，满分20分) 第一节：听句子，选图片。 1. 你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ 【答案】 ①. E ②. A ③. B ④. F ⑤. D 【解析】 【原文】1. It’s h. 2. I have an eraser. 3. My name is Peter. 4. It’s a goose. 5. This is my family photo. 第二节：听短对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请根据对话内容，选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What color is the dog? A. White. B. Brown. C. Black. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Hello, Peter. What color is the dog? B: It’s white. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What’s that under the apple tree? A. It’s a goose. B. It’s a cat. C. It’s a dog. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: What’s that under the Apple tree? B: Oh, it’s a goose. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 When is it now? A. In the evening. B. In the morning. C. In the afternoon. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Good morning, may I have your name? B: Good morning. My name is Emma Miller. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What’s the girl’s name? A. Emma. B. Helen. C. Miller. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: How do you spell your name? B: H-E-L-E-N Helen. 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where is the cap? A Under the desk. B. Under the chair. C. Under the bed. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Mum, I can’t find my cap. B: It’s under your desk. 第三节：听长对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 7. When is it now? A. In the evening. B. In the morning. C. In the afternoon. 8. What’s the girl’s last name? A. Emma. B. Ella. C. Miller. 9. Where are they? A. In school. B. At home. C. In a yard. 【答案】7. B 8. C 9. A 【解析】 【原文】A: Good morning, my name is Emma Miller. B: Good morning, Emma. A: May I have your name? B: Oh, I’m Peter brown. You can call me Peter. A: Nice to meet you Peter. B: Nice to meet you too, Emma. Let’s go to class. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What is this? A. It’s a cup. B. It’s a cap. C. It’s an eraser. 11. What color is it? A. Red. B. Orange. C. Brown. 12 Where is it? A. Under the desk. B. Under the sofa. C. Under the bed. 【答案】10. B 11. C 12. C 【解析】 【原文】A: Dad, I can’t find my new cap. Do you see it? B: Your new cap? What color is it? A: It’s brown. B: Oh, here it is. It under your bed. A: Thank you, dad. B: You’re welcome. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. Whose family photo is it? A. Peter’s. B. Tom’s. C. Cindy’s. 14. What class is Sam in? A. In Class 1. B. In Class 2. C. In Class 3. 15. What’s the family like? A. Big. B. Small. C. Beautiful. 【答案】13. A 14. C 15. A 【解析】 【原文】A: Is this your family photo, Peter? B: Yes, it is. A: Who’s she? B: She is my sister, Betty. A: Are these your parents? B: Yes, they are. And they are my grandparents. A: I see. Who is the boy? B: He is my brother and his name is Sam. A: What class is he in? B: He is in Class Three. A: What a big family. 二、单项选择(共25小题;每小题1分，满分25分) 16. —Good afternoon, Alice. —________, Cindy. A. Good morning B. Good afternoon C. Good evening D. Goodbye 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——下午好，爱丽丝。——下午好，辛迪。 考查情景交际。Good morning早上好；Good afternoon下午好；Good evening晚上好；Goodbye再见。根据上文“Good afternoon”可知，此处是在问候下午好，回答也应该是下午好。故选B。 17. — How is your mother, Jenny? — _________. A. She is in her room B. She is an English teacher C. She is fine. Thanks D. She finds a schoolbag 【答案】C 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】句意：——珍妮，你的妈妈怎么样？——她很好，谢谢。 考查情景交际。She is in her room她在她的房间里；She is an English teacher她是一位英语老师；She is fine. Thanks她很好，谢谢；She finds a schoolbag她找到了一个书包。根据“How is your mother, Jenny?”可知，这句话是问她妈妈的近况。故选C。 18. —My name’s Lucy. —________ —L-U-C-Y. A. What’s your name? B. How are you? C. Can you spell it? D. Is that yours? 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我的名字是Lucy。——你可以拼写它吗？——L-U-C-Y。 考查情景交际。What’s your name?你的名字是；How are you?你好吗；Can you spell it?你可以拼写它吗；Is that yours?那是你的吗。根据“L-U-C-Y.”可知，此处是要求拼写名字。故选C。 19. 选出画线部分读音不相同的一项。 A. cute B. use C. bus D. unit 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：选出画线部分读音不相同的一项。 考查元音字母的发音。cute/kjuːt/；use/juːz/；bus/bʌs/；unit/ˈjuːnɪt/。根据音标可知，选项C的划线部分发音/ʌ/，和其他三项的划线部分发音不同。故选C。 20. I have________eraser, and the eraser is black. A. a B. / C. the D. an 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：我有一块橡皮，橡皮是黑色的。 考查冠词。此处泛指“一块橡皮”，且“eraser”以元音音素开头，应用an。故选D。 21. —Dale, I can’t find my basketball. —Oh, it’s _________ the table. A. in B. on C. at D. under 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——Dale，我找不到我的篮球。——噢，它在桌子下面。 考查介词辨析。in在里面；on在上面；at在；under在……下面。根据图片可知，篮球在桌子下面。故选D。 22. —________ pencils do you have? — Only two. A. What colour B. How many C. What about D. What kind 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你有多少支铅笔？——只有两支。 考查特殊疑问句。What colour什么颜色；How many多少，后接可数名词复数；What about怎么样；What kind什么种类。根据答语“Only two”可知，询问的是数量，且pencils是可数名词复数形式，故选B。 23. —What color is your new coat? —________ A. It’s yellow. B. It’s nice. C. It’s old. D. It’s V. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你的新外套是什么颜色的？——它是黄色的。 考查情景交际。It’s yellow.它是黄色的；It’s nice.它很漂亮；It’s old.它很旧；It’s V.它是V。根据“What color is your new coat?”可知，问的是颜色，所以空处应是回答外套的颜色。故选A。 24. —What’s your name? —My name is Tom Green. Tom is my first name and Green is my ________. A. family name B. given name C. full name D. first name 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你叫什么名字？——我的名字叫汤姆·格林。汤姆是我的名字，格林是我的姓。 考查名词短语。family name姓；given name名字；full name全名；first name名字。外国人的名在前，姓在后，故Green是我的姓。故选A。 25. There ________ a desk and four chairs in the room. A. are B. is C. be D. do 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：房间里有一张桌子和四把椅子。 考查there be句型。根据“There…a desk and four chairs in the room.”可知，该句考查there be句型，排除D选项；该句是一般现在时，且there be句型遵循就近原则，设空处后是单数名词“a desk”，因此填is。故选B。 26. —Do you want ________ to my birthday party? —Yes, I do. A. come B. to come C. coming D. comes 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你想来参加我的生日聚会吗？——是的，我想。 考查非谓语动词。want to do sth.表示“想要做某事”，所以空处使用动词不定式to come作宾语。故选B。 27. My father likes playing ________ basketball, but my mother likes playing the piano. A. a B. the C. / D. an 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我爸爸喜欢打篮球，但我妈妈喜欢弹钢琴。 考查冠词辨析。不定冠词a，an用来表示不特定的人或事物。a用于辅音音素开头的词前；an用于元音音素开头的词前。/零冠词，用于三餐、球类和棋类前；the这，定冠词，用于特指名词或西洋乐器前。球类运动前不加冠词；西洋乐器类前要加定冠词the。结合“basketball”可知，此处要用“/”。故选C。 28. —Are these your parents? —________. They are Lily’s father and mother. A. Yes, these are B. Yes, they are C. No, these aren’t D. No, they aren’t 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这些是你的父母吗？——不，他们不是。他们是莉莉的爸爸和妈妈。 考查一般疑问句的回答。根据“They are Lily’s father and mother.”可知他们不是自己的父母，故作否定回答；根据“Are these...”可知否定回答是No, they aren’t。故选D。 29. 英语中共有 ________ 个英文字母。其中元音字母 ________ 个，辅音字母 ________ 个。 A. 25; 5; 20 B. 26; 4; 22 C. 26; 5; 21 D. 25; 4; 21 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：英语中共有26个英文字母。其中元音字母5个，辅音字母21个。 考查字母。根据常识可知，英语中共有26个字母，其中元音字母有5个，分别是a、e、i、o、u，辅音字母有21个。故选C。 30. —Look at the two nice photos ________ my family. —Let me see. Who are the girls in the photo? A. in B. of C. for D. or 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——看我家人的两张漂亮的照片。——让我看看。照片里的女孩都是谁？ 考查介词辨析。in在……里面；of属于；for为了；or或者。根据“Look at the two nice photos...my family.”可知，这是属于我们家庭的照片，此处用of表达“属于”符合语境。故选B。 31. My mother is a doctor. ________ works in a hospital. A. He B. His C. She D. Her 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的母亲是一名医生，她在医院工作。 考查人称代词的主格。He他，主格，放于句首作主语；His他的，形容词性物主代词，后接名词；She她，主格，放于句首作主语；Her她的，形容词性物主代词，后接名词。谓语动词works前面缺少主语，又因为my mother是女士，故代词用She，作主语。故选C。 32. There is a map of China ________ the wall in my classroom. A. under B. in C. on D. about 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的教室的墙上有一张中国地图。 考查介词辨析。under在……下面；in在……里面；on在……上面；about关于。根据“There is a map of China…the wall”可知，应指墙上有一张中国地图。故选C。 33. —How about ________ fishing tomorrow? —Good idea! A. going B. goes C. to go D. go 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——明天去钓鱼怎么样？——好主意！ 考查how about的用法。how about doing sth.“做某事怎样”，是固定表达，空处应是going。故选A。 34. —________ is the library? —It’s next to the dining hall. A. What B. Where C. How D. When 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——图书馆在哪里？——它在餐厅旁边。 考查特殊疑问词。what什么；where在哪里；how如何；when什么时候。根据“It’s next to the dining hall”可知，此处是问位置。故选B。 35. —________ do you like English? —Because I think it’s useful and interesting. A. What B. When C. Who D. Why 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你为什么喜欢英语？——因为我认为它是有用且有趣的。 考查特殊疑问句。What什么；When什么时候；Who谁；Why为什么。根据答语“Because I think it’s useful and interesting.”可知，此处询问原因。故选D。 36. 下面单词中的i与bike中的i发音不一样的是________。 A. nice B. China C. his D. like 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：下面单词中的i与bike中的i发音不一样的是his。 考查语音知识。nice/naɪs/；China/ˈtʃaɪnə/；his/hɪz/；like/laɪk/。根据音标可知，题干bike/baɪk/中的i发/aɪ/，四个选项中只有his中的字母i发/ɪ/。故选C。 37. Mr Li is very ________ his students. His students all like him. A. good for B. good with C. similar to D. late for 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：李老师和他的学生相处得很好。他的学生都喜欢他。 考查形容词短语。be good for对……有好处；be good with善于和……相处；be similar to和……相似；be late for迟到。根据“his students. His students all like him.”可知他和学生相处得好，所以学生喜欢他。故选B。 38. When we meet new classmates, we can ________ to greet (欢迎) them. ① say “Good night” ② say “hello” or “hi” ③ say “How are you” ④ say “Nice to meet you” ⑤ say “goodbye” A. ①②③ B. ②③④ C. ②③⑤ D. ③④⑤ 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：当我们遇到新同学时，我们可以说“你好”或“嗨”/说“你好吗”/说“很高兴认识你”来问候他们。 考查情景交际。① say “Good night”说“晚安”；②say “hello” or “hi”说“你好”或“嗨”；③say “How are you”说“你好吗”；④ say “Nice to meet you”说“很高兴认识你”；⑤ say “goodbye”说“再见”。根据题干可知，第一次见到新同学，应该说的是②③④。故选B。 39. I don’t want that T-shirt ________ it’s too big for me. Do you have a medium size (中号)? A. after B. but C. because D. so 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我不想要那件T恤，因为它对我来说太大了。你有中号的吗？ 考查because引导的原因状语从句。after在……之后； but但是； because因为；so所以。空格前后为因果关系，前果后因，用because引导原因状语从句。故选C。 40. —Miss Li, can you help me ________ this maths problem? —OK. Let me help you. A. each other B. work out C. play with D. put up 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——李老师，你能帮我算出这道数学题吗？——好的。让我帮你。 考查短语辨析。each other彼此；work out算出；play with和……一起玩；put up建造。根据“this maths problem?”以及“Let me help you.”可知，此处想让对方帮助自己解决这道数学题。故选B。 三、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1，满分10分) Hello, everyone! Nice to meet you. My name is Jim. I play the erhu ____41____. Sometimes my father goes fishing with me. We spend some time ____42____ on Sundays. Look! This is a beautiful fishing rod. Guess (猜)! ____43____ is it? Oh, it’s my father’s. That is my mother. She is tall and she ____44____ long hair. She is really funny and she often makes me ____45____. Now, I’m in Beijing with my parents. I have one brother and one sister. Here ____46____ two photos of my family. In the first photo, this is my brother. His name is Jack. ____47____ is in our school, too. ____48____ this girl in a pink jacket? Oh, she is my sister. Her name’s Linda. Pink is ____49____ favourite colour. In the next picture, you can see a pet dog. It likes to play with us. We have a lot of ____50____ together every day. 41. A. good B. well C. nice D. great 42. A. fish B. fishing C. to fish D. fishes 43. A. Who B. How C. Whose D. Where 44. A. are B. is C. have D. has 45. A. to laugh B. laugh C. laughing D. laughs 46. A. is B. am C. are D. be 47. A. Her B. His C. He D. She 48. A. What B. Who C. What’s D. Who’s 49. A. her B. she C. hers D. his 50. A. food B. band C. hobby D. fun 【答案】41. B 42. B 43. C 44. D 45. B 46. C 47. C 48. D 49. A 50. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了吉姆一家人的基本信息。 【41题详解】 句意：我二胡拉得很好。 good好的；well好；nice美好的；great伟大的。分析句子结构可知，此处用副词形式，作状语。故选B。 【42题详解】 句意：我们星期天花些时间钓鱼。 fish钓鱼，动词原形；fishing钓鱼，动名词或现在分词；to fish钓鱼，不定式；fishes钓鱼，三单形式。spend time doing sth.“花时间做某事”，固定词组。故选B。 【43题详解】 句意：这是谁的？ Who谁；How怎样；Whose谁的；Where在哪里。根据下文“Oh, it’s my father’s”可知，此处询问这个是谁的。故选C。 【44题详解】 句意：她很高，一头长发。 are是，be的复数和第二人称单数现在时形式；is是，be的第三人称单数现在时形式；have有，动词原形；has有，三单形式。根据“she…long hair”的句意可知，此处指她有一头长头发，根据空前的“she”可知，此处用三单形式。故选D。 【45题详解】 句意：她真的很有趣，她经常让我笑。 to laugh笑，不定式；laugh笑，动词原形；laughing笑，动名词或现在分词；laughs笑，三单形式。make sb. do sth.“让某人做某事”，固定词组。故选B。 【46题详解】 句意：这是我的两张全家福。 is是，be的第三人称单数现在时形式；am是，be的第一人称单数现在式；are是，be的复数和第二人称单数现在时形式；be是，动词原形。根据空后的“two photos of my family”可知，此处用复数形式are。故选C。 【47题详解】 句意：他也在我们学校。 Her她的；His他的；He他；She她。根据上文“In the first photo, this is my brother. His name is Jack.”可知，杰克是男孩名，分析句子结构可知，此处用人称代词主格，作主语。故选C。 【48题详解】 句意：这个穿粉红色夹克的女孩是谁？ What什么；Who谁；What’s什么是；Who’s谁是。根据下文“Oh, she is my sister.”可知，此处询问这个女孩是谁，句子缺疑问词及谓语。故选D。 【49题详解】 句意：粉红色是她最喜欢的颜色。 her她的，形容词性物主代词；she她，人称代词主格；hers她的，名词性物主代词；his他的，形容词性物主代词。根据上文“Her name’s Linda.”可知，琳达是女孩，根据空后的“favourite colour”可知，此处用形容词性物主代词。故选A。 【50题详解】 句意：我们每天在一起都很开心。 food食物；band乐队；hobby爱好；fun乐趣。根据上文“It likes to play with us.”可知，作者和狗狗一起玩耍，所以每天在一起都很开心。故选D。 四、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2，满分30分) A My name is Han Mei. I’m a Chinese girl. I’m 14 years old. Now I am studying at No. 1 Middle School. Our school is very big and nice! There are six buildings in it. The classroom building is in the center of our school. The playground is on the right. Every day many students do sports on the playground. The library is at the back of our school. Students can read books there after school. They can borrow some books, too. It’s a nice place to study. You can see a swimming pool near the school gate. Many students like swimming in it. Look! They are swimming now. I love my school. 根据短文内容，判断正误。正确的填T，错误的填F。 51. Han Mei is an English girl. 52. There are sixteen buildings in the school. 53. The students can borrow some books from the library. 54. The swimming pool is near the school gate. 55. Han Mei doesn’t like her school. 【答案】51. F 52. F 53. T 54. T 55. F 【解析】 【导语】本文是作者介绍了自己的学校情况。 【51题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My name is Han Mei. I’m a Chinese girl”可知，她是一个中国女孩而不是英国女孩，故填F。 【52题详解】 细节理解题。根据“There are six buildings in it”可知，里面有六栋楼而不是十六栋楼，故填F。 【53题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Students can read books there after school. They can borrow some books, too”可知，学生们可以从图书馆借书，故填T。 【54题详解】 细节理解题。根据“You can see a swimming pool near the school gate”可知，游泳池在学校门口附近，故填T。 【55题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I love my school”可知，她喜欢她的学校，而不是不喜欢，故填F。 B Good morning! I’m Kate. I’m a teacher of Class 2. My telephone number is six two six, six nine eight. I have four students. They are Peter, Jackie, Linda, and Sarah. Linda is not in the classroom (教室) now. Hi, my name is Peter. I’m three years old. My number is six two six, six eight nine. Hi, my name is Jackie. I’m three years old. My number is six two six, six eight nine. Hi, my name is Linda. I’m four years old. My number is six two six, nine eight six. Hi, my name is Sarah. I’m two years old. My number is six two six, nine six eight. 56. ________ is a teacher. A. Peter B. Kate C. Jackie D. Linda 57. How many students are there in the classroom? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six. 58. Peter’s telephone number is ________. A. 626986 B. 626689 C. 626869 D. 626968 59. How old is Sarah? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 60. Which of the following is TRUE (下面哪个是正确的)? A. Peter is four years old. B. Jackie isn’t in the classroom. C. Linda’s number is 626 968. D. Sarah is a student of Class Two. 【答案】56. B 57. A 58. B 59. A 60. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了Kate和她的四名学生的基本信息。 【56题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Good morning! I’m Kate. I’m a teacher of Class 2.”可知，Kate是老师。故选B。 【57题详解】 细节理解题。根据“They are Peter, Jackie, Linda, and Sarah. Linda is not in the classroom (教室) now.”可知，只有三名学生在教室。故选A。 【58题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Hi, my name is Peter. I’m three years old. My number is six two six, six eight nine.”可知，Peter的号码是626689。故选B。 【59题详解】 细节理解题。根据“ Hi, my name is Sarah. I’m two years old.”可知，Sarah两岁。故选A。 【60题详解】 细节理解题。根据““Good morning! I’m Kate. I’m a teacher of Class 2. My telephone number is six two six, six nine eight. I have four students. They are Peter, Jackie, Linda, and Sarah”可知，Sarah确实是Class Two的学生。故选D。 C 以下是某学校六年级四个同学的基本信息以及他们刚学会的问候语 (Greeting)，请根据信息选择正确选项。 Name: Alice Age (年龄): 11 Class:3 Greeting: Good morning! Name: Frank Age: 12 Class: 2 Greeting: How are you? Name: Eric Age: 13 Class: 4 Greeting: Good evening! Name: Bob Age: 12 Class: 2 Greeting: Hello! 61. How old (多大年龄) is Alice? A. 13. B. 12. C. 11. D. 10. 62. ________ are in the same (相同的) class. A. Frank and Eric B. Alice and Eric C. Frank and Bob D. Bob and Alice 63. When Eric greets you, you should say “________” A. Good morning! B. Good afternoon! C. Hello! D. Good evening! 64. When Frank greets you, you should say “________” A. How are you? B. I’m fine, thanks. C. Hi! D. Hello! 65. Who is a girl? A. Alice. B. Frank. C. Eric. D. Bob. 【答案】61. C 62. C 63. D 64. B 65. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了六年级四个同学的基本信息以及他们刚学会的问候语。 【61题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Name: Alice Age (年龄): 11”可知，爱丽丝 11 岁。故选C。 【62题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二个表格中“Name: Frank Age: 12 Class: 2”以及第四个表格中“Name: Bob Age: 12 Class: 2”可知，弗兰克和鲍勃在同一个班。故选C。 【63题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三个表格中“Greeting: Good evening!”可知，应该回答“晚上好！”。故选D。 【64题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二个表格中“Greeting: How are you?”可知，应该回答“我很好，谢谢。”。故选B。 【65题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一个表格中“Alice”以及图片可知，Alice是女孩。故选A。 五、口语交际(共5小题;每小题1，满分5分) 根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Chen Jie: Hello, Mr. Smith! Mr Smith:____66____. How are you? Chen Jie: I’m good, thank you. Mr. Smith, this is my new friend, Peter. Peter, this is our English teacher, Mr Smith. He’s from the US. Mr Smith: Hi, Peter. Nice to meet you. Peter: ____67____, Mr. Smith. Mr Smith: ____68____? Peter: I’m in Class 1. Mr Smith: ____69____? Peter: Ms. Hui. Chen Jie: Oh, Peter, it’s Ms. Gao, not Ms. Hui.____70____. Peter: Oh, sorry! My mistake. A. Nice to meet you too B. Hello, Chen Jie C. Hui is her first name D. Who’s your class teacher E. What class are you in, Peter 【答案】66. B 67. A 68. E 69. D 70. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是Chen Jie向他的英语老师Mr. Smith介绍新朋友Peter，并纠正Peter关于老师名字的错误的对话。 【66题详解】 根据“Hello, Mr. Smith!”可知，此处应该是打招呼，选项B“你好，陈洁”符合语境。故选B。 【67题详解】 根据“Nice to meet you.”可知，此处应该是问好，选项A“我也很高兴认识你”符合语境。故选A。 【68题详解】 根据“I’m in Class 1.”可知，此处应该问所在的班级，选项E“你在哪个班，彼得”符合语境。故选E。 【69题详解】 根据“Ms. Hui.”可知，此处应该问班主任是谁，选项D“谁是你的班主任”符合语境。故选D。 【70题详解】 根据“Oh, Peter, it’s Ms. Gao, not Ms. Hui.”可知，此处应该是指出错误，选项C“慧是她的名字”符合语境。故选C。 六、用所给单词的适当形式填空(共10小题;每小题1，满分10分) 71. How ________ (do) you spell her name? 【答案】do 【解析】 【详解】句意：你怎么拼写她的名字？此句是特殊疑问句，主语是you，助动词用do。故填do。 72. Are ________ (this) your aunts? 【答案】these 【解析】 【详解】句意：这些是你的阿姨吗？根据“Are”可知，应填所给词this的复数形式these“这些”。故填these。 73. I ________ (be) your good friend now. 【答案】am 【解析】 【详解】句意：我现在是你的好朋友。主语是I，因此be动词用am。故填am。 74. She ________ (have) many hobbies such as (例如) keeping pet cats, playing the guitar and singing. 【答案】has 【解析】 【详解】句意：她有很多爱好，例如养宠物猫、弹吉他和唱歌。根据主语She为第三人称单数，此处为一般现在时，故谓语动词用have的第三人称单数。故填has。 75. She likes going ________ (hike). 【答案】hiking 【解析】 【详解】句意：她喜欢徒步旅行。根据空前“going”可知，此处考查go hiking“去徒步旅行”，动词短语，所以这里应用动词hike“远足”的动名词形式hiking。故填hiking。 76. —Do you like music? —Yes, we do. We think it is ________ (use). 【答案】useful 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你们喜欢音乐吗？——是的，我们喜欢。我们认为它很有用。根据“We think it is”可知，此处作表语，应用形容词；useful“有用的”，符合题意。故填useful。 77. In the art class, Mr Li teaches us to draw cartoons. It is very ________ (interest) and relaxing. 【答案】interesting 【解析】 【详解】句意：在美术课上，李老师教我们画漫画。它很有趣，也很令人放松。分析句子结构可知此处缺少形容词作表语，修饰物，用interesting“有趣的”。故填interesting。 78. He is good at ________ (play) football. 【答案】playing 【解析】 【详解】句意：他擅长踢足球。介词at后加动名词。故填playing。 79. Tom does morning ________ (exercise) in the morning. 【答案】exercises 【解析】 【详解】句意：汤姆早上做早操。do morning exercises“做早操”。exercise表示“体操”时，是可数名词，此处用名词复数。故填exercises。 80. ________ (I) favourite food is jiaozi. 【答案】My 【解析】 【详解】句意：我最喜欢的食物是饺子。根据空后的“favourite food”可知，此处用形容词性物主代词形式，句首首字母大写。故填My。 七、根据汉语意思完成句子(共5小题;每空1分，满分10分) 81. 请看那些白色的兔子。 Please ________ ________ the white rabbits 【答案】 ①. look ②. at 【解析】 【详解】look at表示“看”，是固定短语。此句是祈使句的肯定形式，动词用原形。故填look；at。 82. 我非常乐于助人。我想要和你们交朋友。 I’m very helpful. I want to ________ ________ with you. 【答案】 ①. make ②. friends 【解析】 【详解】对比所给中英文可知，设空处为“交朋友”；make friends“交朋友”，固定词组，want to do sth.“想要做某事”，固定词组。故填make；friends。 83. 我每天在学校总是过得很开心。 I always have fun at school ________ ________. 【答案】 ①. every ②. day 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，every day表示“每天”。故填every；day。 84. 在旅馆对面一所学校。 There is a school ________ ________ the hotel. 【答案】 ①. across ②. from 【解析】 【详解】对比所给中英文可知，设空处为“在……对面”；across from…“在……对面”，固定词组。故填across；from。 85. 孩子们，仔细听我说。 Boys and girls, ________ ________ me carefully (仔细地). 【答案】 ①. listen ②. to 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对比可知，缺少“听”的意思，其英文表达是“listen to”，这里是祈使句，用动词原形开头。故填listen；to。 八、书面表达(满分10分) 86. 假如你叫Peter，请你根据下表所示简要介绍一下你的情况。 要求：1.必须描写完整的图表信息； 2.60词左右。 Favourite things Things (事物) Reason (原因) favourite animal panda lovely (可爱), smart favourite sport basketball play it with... favourite subject history easy, fun _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文： Hello! My name is Peter. My favourite animal is the panda because it is lovely and smart. I also love playing basketball with my friends, which is my favourite sport. As for school subjects, I enjoy history the most because I find it easy and fun. These favourite things of mine reflect my interests in both sports and learning. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文； ② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③ 提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中每一项内容，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍自己叫Peter； 第二步，谈谈自己最喜欢的动物、运动和科目； 第三步，最后作总结。 [亮点词汇] ① play basketball打篮球 ② as for至于 ③ easy and fun容易且有趣 [高分句型] I also love playing basketball with my friends, which is my favourite sport.（定语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$2024年秋季学期七年级上册期中考试听力测试部分。请听下面一段音乐并调试音量。听力测试现在开始。听句子选图片。你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片。有一幅图是多余的，每个句子读两遍。One is age. It's age. Too, I have an reader. I have a rather. Three, my name is Peter. My name is pta. Four it's a goose. It's a goose. Five, this is my family photo. This is my family photo. 听短对话，选择最佳答案。你将听到5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题请，根据对话内容选出最佳答案，每段对话读两遍。Hello, Peter. What color is the dog? It's White. Hello, Peter. What color is the dog? It's White. What's that under the apple tree? Oh, it's a goose. What's that under the apple tree? Oh, it's a goose. Good morning. May I have your name? Good morning. My name is amy Miller. Good morning. May I have your name? Good morning. My name is amy Miller. How do you spell your name? HELEN Helen. How do you spell your name? HELEN Helen? Mom, I can't find. My cap . is under your desk. Mom, I can't find. My cap . is under your desk. 听长对话，选择最佳答案。你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容选出每个问题的最佳答案，每段对话读两遍。请听第一段对话，回答第11至13小题。Good morning. My name is AManda. Good morning. Ema. may I have your name? Oh, i'm Peter Brown. You can call me Peter. Nice to meet you. Peter. Nice to meet you too. Ema, let's go to class. Good morning. My name is AManda. Good morning. Ema. may I have your name? Oh, i'm Peter Brown. You can call me Peter. Nice to meet you. Peter. Nice to meet you too. Ema, let's go to class. 请听第二段对话，回答第14至16小题。Dad, I can't find my new cap. Do you see? IT your . new cap? What color is? IT, it's Brown. Oh, here. IT is is under your bed. Thank you, dad. You're welcome. Dd, I can't find my new cap. Do you see? IT your . new cap? What color is? IT, it's Brown. Oh, here. IT is, it's under your bed. Thank you, dad. You welcome. 请听第三段对话，回答第17至20小题。Is this your family photo? Peter. yes, IT . is. SHE is my sister. Betty. what is your parents? Yes, they are. And they are my grandparents. I see who is the boy? He is my brother and his name is sam. What class is he in? He is in class three. What a big family. Is this your family photo? Peter. yes, IT . is. SHE is my sister. Betty. are these your parents? Yes, they are. And they are my grandparents. I see. Who is the boy? He is my brother and his name is sam. What class is he in? He is in class three. What a big family. 听力部分到此结束，请继续完成笔试部分。