Unit 5 Topic 3 Section D同步训练2024-2025学年仁爱科普版英语八年级下册

Unit 5 Topic 3 Section D 重点短语 1. 看见某人正在做某事___________________ 2. 躺在路上________________ 3. 例如_________ 4. 对某人严格要求___________________ 5. 学会做某事__________________ 6. 记得要做某事_____________________ 7. 睡个好觉__________________ 8. 保持沉默_____________ 9. 尝试做某事________________ 10. 仔细考虑____________ 11. 得到某人的帮助___________________ 12. 作决定_________________ 13. 幸福的感觉______________________ 一、 根据音标、所给单词或上下文语境完成下列句子。 1．You must keep ________/'saɪlənt/ during the exam. 2．Miss Wang has a strong _______/sens/ of duty. 3．Tom is always in good _________(spirit) even though he meets many difficulties. 4．We will study the report carefully before making a __________(decide)． 5．Cool colors such as blue, purple, and green are __________(relax) colors. 6．Did you try to get help ______ your teacher? 二、单项选择。 (　 　)1. The best way to _______ is through exercise. A．relax B．relaxed C．relaxing (　 　)2. Beth is always strict with _______. A. she B．her C．Herself (　 　)3. _______ is very important to learn English well because it is an international language now. A．This B．It C．That (　 　)4. Here _______ some gifts for the children. A．be B．have C．are (　 　)5. Why not have a talk with your parents and tell them _______ you feel? A．how B．what C．when 三、情景交际。 1．你想表达时间飞逝，可以这样说： ! 2．你想表达你一点也不喜欢京剧，可以这样说： ． 3．你想邀请Mary成为你的朋友，可以这样问： , Mary? 4．当别人情绪低落时，你安慰他一切都会好起来的，你会这样说： ． 5．你想知道康康怎么了，你会这样问他： Kangkang, ? 四、补全短文。 Some people believe that colors can influence our moods. 1 In fact, different colors can affect us and make us feel happy or sad, energetic(充满活力的) or sleepy. This article explains what colors can do and what characteristics(特点) they represent(代表)． Energetic colors When you feel tired or weak, you should wear energetic colors like green. 2 Strong colors If you require strength in either body or mind, red may be of some help to you. Red is the color of heat. It represents power and strong feelings. Wearing red can also make it easier to take action. 3 Today is the most unforgettable first day I have had! Matthew is fantastic! His English is clearer and easier to listen to than I thought. The other English student, Beth, is the most helpful girl I’ve ever met. There were lots of things to do on the first day. Beth offered to help Miss Chan put up all the notices. Of course, some of the credit(功劳) should also go to me because I translated some of the notices for her. Miss Chan praised us! Calm colors Have you ever walked into a room and felt relaxed? It could be because the walls were painted blue. Blue is a calm color. It brings peace to our mind and body. 4 Warm colors 5 People in cold areas prefer warm colors in their homes to create a warm and comfortable feeling. Orange represents joy. It can cheer you up when you are feeling sad. Yellow is the color of the sun, so it can remind you of a warm sunny day. Yellow is also the color of wisdom. Some people prefer this color when they hope for success. A．Some colors, such as orange and yellow, can make you feel warm. B．Green can give you energy, as it is the color of nature and represents new life. C．Blue can also represent sadness, so you may say “I’m feeling blue” when you feel sad. D．Others think that colors can change people’s moods. E．This may help you when you are having trouble making a decision. 1．___　2．___　3．___　4．___　5．___ 重点短语 1. see sb. doing sth. 2. lie on the road 3. such as 4. be strict with sb. 5. learn to do sth. 6. remember to do sth. 7. have a good sleep 8. keep silent 9. try doing sth. 10. think over 11. get help from sb. 12. make a decision 13. the feeling of happiness 一、 1. silent 解析：keep silent 表示“保持沉默”。 2. sense 解析：a sense of duty 表示“责任感”。 3. spirits 解析：in good spirits 表示“精神状态好”。 4. decision 解析：make a decision 表示“做决定”，此处用名词形式。 5. relaxing 解析：relaxing 修饰物，表示“令人放松的”。 6. from 解析：get help from sb. 表示“从某人那里得到帮助”。 二、 1. A 解析：“The best way to do sth.”表示“做某事的最好方式”，此处用动词原形 relax。 2. C 解析：be strict with oneself 表示“对自己严格要求”，Beth 是主语，所以用 herself。 3. B 解析：It is + adj. + to do sth. 是固定句型，it 作形式主语，真正的主语是后面的动词不定式。 4. C 解析：Here be... 是倒装句，主语是 some gifts，是复数，所以用 are。 5. A 解析：how 表示“怎么样”，tell them how you feel 表示“告诉他们你的感受如何”。 三、 1. How time flies! 2. I don't like Beijing Opera at all. 3. Would you like to be my friend, Mary? 4. Everything will be all right. 5. Kangkang, what's wrong with you? 四、 1. C 解析：此空应填入一个能够引出下文对不同颜色影响的句子，C 选项“Let's take a look at some colors and see how they affect us.”（让我们看看一些颜色以及它们是如何影响我们的。）符合语境。 2. A 解析：前文提到绿色是充满活力的颜色，A 选项“Green can give you energy, as it is the color of nature and represents new life.”（绿色能给你能量，因为它是自然的颜色，代表着新的生命。）解释了绿色的作用，衔接恰当。 3. B 解析：此段讲的是红色，B 选项“Red can make you feel powerful and full of energy.”（红色能让你感觉强大且充满能量。）符合段落主题。 4. D 解析：前文说蓝色让人感到放松，D 选项“So if you are feeling stressed, you can paint your bedroom blue.”（所以如果你感到有压力，你可以把你的卧室涂成蓝色。）给出了关于蓝色的实际应用建议。 5. E 解析：此段讲的是温暖的颜色，E 选项“Warm colors like orange and yellow can make you feel warm and comfortable.”（像橙色和黄色这样温暖的颜色能让你感到温暖和舒适。）符合段落主题。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$