精品解析：山东省济南市高新区2024-2025学年七年级上学期期中考试英语试题

高新区2024—2025学年七年级英语第一学期期中学业水平测试试题 （满分150分 时间120分钟） Ⅰ. 听力测试（30分） A）听录音，在每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一泡。 1. A. Good morning! B. Good afternoon! C. Good evening! 2. A. Where is the dining hall? B. Who is your class teacher? C. How old are you? 3. A. My last name is Gao. B. She plays the piano well. C. We are in the same class. 4. A. Are you in Class Four? B. Is this your cousin? C. Is he your father? 5. A. My favourite sport is tennis. B. Her father is a teacher. C. My grandpa likes fishing. B）在录音中，你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能网答所给问题的正确答案。每段对话读两遍。 6. What’s the girl’s last name? A. Emma. B. Miller. C. Brown. 7. What color is Yaming’s bottle? A. Red. B. Bluc. C. Purple. 8 Where is Peter from? A. The UK. B. The US. C. Australia. 9. Where are the glasses? A. On the desk. B. On the chair. C. Under the chair. 10. How many yellow ducks does Mr. Fu have? A. 8. B. 12. C. 20. C）在录音中，你将听到一段对话，对话后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。对话读两遍。（听对话前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间） 11. Who is Jack? A. Linda’s father. B. Linda’s uncle. C. Linda’s cousin. 12. How old is Jim? A. 10 years old. B. 11 years old. C. 12 years old. 13. What class is Jim in? A. Class 4, Grade 7. B. Class 2, Grade 7. C. Class4, Grade8. 14. Whose Chinese chess is this? A. Linda’s father’s. B. Linda’s grandpa’s C. Linda’s mother’s. 15. What’s Linda’s favourite Chinese food? A. Beef noodles. B. Mapo tofu. C. Beijing roast duck. D）在录音中，你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中逸出能回答所给问题的正确答案。短文读两遍。（听短文前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间） 16. What’s David’s school like? A. Small. B. Clean. C. Modern. 17. What’s David’s favourite place at school? A. The library. B. The class building. C. The dining hall. 18. How often do they change seats? A. Every day. B. Every week C. Every mouth 19. Where do they put things? A. In the lockers. B. Ia the bookcases. C. In the drawers. 20. Where is the music hall? A. Behind the classroom building. B. Next to the teachers’ building. C. In front of the classroom building. II. 阅读理解 阅读下列短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。(40分) A 1. Where is Peter from? A Canada. B. the US. C. Australia. D. China. 2. What class is Peter in? A. Class One. B. Class Two. C. Class Four. D. Class Three. 3. What’s Peter’s father’s job? A. P. E teacher. B. Music teacher. C. English teacher. D. Chinese teacher. 4. What does Peter’s mother like? A. Flowers. B. Animals. C. Music. D. Chess. 5. What do they probably (有可能) do this weekend? A. Play tennis. B. Go fishing. C. Play basketball. D. Go hiking. B Hey, I am Mike. I am twelve years old. I have a twin brother and his name is Jim. We’re different. I always keep my room clean and tidy. But Jim doesn’t. Look! This is Jim’s room. What a mess! His things are everywhere. You can see his schoolbag under the chair. You can see his tape player on the chair. Where are his tapes? Oh, they are on his bed. Jim often listens to tapes in bed. Jim has some books. You can see them in the bookcase. You can see a white bottle, too. It’s very nice. What’s next to the bottle? Let’s have a look! Oh, it’s a hamburger. Jim often puts his food in the bookcase. My mum always says to him “You need to keep your room tidy.” 6. How old is Jim? A. 11. B. 12. C. 13. D. 14. 7. Where is Jim’s tapes? A. On the chair. B. Under his bed. C. Under the chair. D. On his bed. 8. What does the underlined sentence (画线句子) “What a mess!” mean? A. Jim’s room is small. B. Jim’s room is not tidy. C. Jim’s room is tidy. D. Jim’s room is big. 9. In the bookcase, you can’t see ________. A. a tape player B. a hamburger C. a white bottle D. some books 10. What’s the best title for the passage? A. Jim’s Food B. Jim’s Friend C. Jim’s Room D. Jim’s Model Plane C Colors can affect (影响) our feelings, so knowing something about the colors can help us find the right colors in our homes. It’s easy to see red in Chinese rooms. It’s our favorite color. It means happiness and luck. But if your bedroom is also red, you may cannot sleep well. It’s an active color and makes us feel like exercising. Orange is a good choice (选择) for dining room. People like getting together and talking to each other in an orange room. If you are a student, ask your parents to paint (涂) your study yellow. Yellow can make you think faster and more carefully. You may become more confident about yourself. You probably don’t know most of the walls of the rooms in the hospitals are blue. Why? Because blue can make sick people feel quiet. They can have a good rest and become better soon. So use it in your bedroom and you can have a sweet sleep. 11. What color makes you feel like exercising? A Red. B. Blue. C. Orange. D. Yellow. 12. Where is a good choice for orange? A. Study. B. Hospital. C. Bedroom. D. Dining room. 13. Why do students like to paint the study yellow? A. Because it makes them exercise more. B. Because it makes them think more quickly. C. Because it makes them become better soon. D. Because it makes them have a sweet sleep. 14. What does the underlined word “They” refer to (指代)? A. Blue rooms. B. The hospitals. C. Blue walls. D. Sick people. 15. The best title for this passage is ______. A. Colors and Study B. Colors and Feelings C. People’s Favorite Color D. Best Color in the Hospitals D Are the classrooms all the same in the world? In China, children have a fixed classroom. They usually have different classes in one classroom. In a classroom, you can see desks and chairs in lines. There are usually about 40 students in every class. They always face the blackboard. What are classrooms like in other countries? Let’s have a look! In the UK, most classrooms are similar. There are usually about 30 students in every class. Usually, two children share a long desk. In the US, classrooms usually have single (单独的) desks for each student. There are about 15 to 25 students in a class. The US children don’t have a fixed classroom. They always go to different classrooms when the classes are different. In Japan, students have a fixed classroom. They also have single desks. At the back of the classroom, there are places for students’ clothes. At the gate of the school building, there are places for their shoes. 16. How many countries are mentioned (提到) in the passage? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five 17. The underline word “fixed” in the passage means ________ in Chinese. A. 私人的 B. 固定的 C. 安装的 D. 宽敞的 18. In Japan, where do students put their clothes? A. In the front of he classroom. B. At the back of the classroom. C. In the middle of the classroom. D. A the gate of the school building. 19. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE? A. There are about 15 students in a class in the UK. B. Two students usually share a long desk in the US. C. In the US and Japan, students have single desks. D. In Japan, students don’t have a fixed classroom. 20. The passage is probably from the ________ column of a magazine. A. Food B. Sports C. School D. Clothes II. 阅读理解五选五 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Peter is an English boy. He and his family are in Shanghai China now. His parents are English teachers in No. 8 Middle School. ____21____ Peter and his sister are students in No. 10 Middle School. ____22____ He is only three. Peter’s family has a nice house in Shanghai. ____23____ One of the rooms is Peter’s. His room is big and nice. In Peter’s room, we can see a bed, a desk, a chair and a sofa in his room. ____24____ His pencil box is on the desk, too. Peter’s white hat is on the sofa. His red jacket is on the bed. His baseballs are in a blue box under the bed. ____25____ A. It has five rooms. B. Peter loves his room. C. He has a sister and a brother. D. Peter’s computer is on the desk. E. His brother doesn’t go to school. IV. 补全对话 阅读对话，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话。 Emma: Hi, Ben! ____26____ Ben: Hi, Emma! It’s a photo of my family. We took it yesterday. Emma: What a nice picture! Who is the man in black? Ben: ____27____ He’s tall and he likes to play basketball. Emma: And who is the woman? Ben: That’s my mum. ____28____ And she teaches Chinese in a school. Emma: Is the boy your brother? Ben: Yes, that is Jack. ____29____ Emma: Cute! I wish I had a dog like Oscar. Ben: Dogs are really fun. Do you have a pet? Emma: Yes, I do. I have a cat named Emmy. Ben: ____30____ Emma: Yes. I will show you next time. Ben: Great! I’d love to see it. 26. A. Where are you? B. How do you spell it? C. What do you like? D. What are you looking at? 27. A. He is my dad. B. He is really good at football. C. He is handsome. D. He has many bobbies. 28. A. She is a doctor. B. She is a teacher. C. She is a dancer. D. She is a painter. 29. A. Do you like dogs? B. I like white dogs. C. That dog is my cousin’s. D. Next to him is our dog, Oscar. 30. A. Do you have a photo of Emmy? B. What colour is it? C. Does it like playing balls? D. Whose cat is more cute? V. 完形填空 阅读短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。(15分) A Hello, everyone. My name is Teng Fei. This is my new school. It is large and beautiful. There ____31____ four buildings in our school. A classroom building, a science building, teachers’ building and a dining hall are in it. Let me show you around. This is our classroom building ____32____ fifty classrooms. There are a lot of students here and our teachers are nice. A ____33____ is behind it. There are many books, maps and computers in it. The science building is ____34____ the left of the library. We often have science classes in the labs (实验室). They’re really ____35____. Next to the science building is the dining hall. ____36____ is the playground? It’s behind the buildings. There are green ____37____ and colorful flowers around it. I love my school. How about your school? Is it ____38____ from mine? 31. A. is B. are C. be D. am 32. A. in B. for C. behind D. with 33. A. library B. music hall C. gym D. dining hall 34. A. in B. on C. at D. to 35. A. handsome B. delicious C. clever D. interesting 36. A. What B. How C. Where D. When 37. A. birds B. trees C. offices D. balls 38. A. important B. same C. different D. special B Kevin is an old man. He ____39____ no wife (妻子), but he is a father of ____40____ children. He has two sons and two daughters. He adopted ____41____ three years ago. One son is from England. His name is Bill. The other son is from America. His name is Mike. One of his daughters is from China. Her name is Zhou Jie. The other one is from Japan. ____42____ name is Mikou. Kevin is not the children’s real father, ____43____ he loves the children very much. The children ____44____ their “father”, too. Kevin has many toys for the children. He gives different toys to different children. The boys play with toy cars. The girls play with toy animals. Kevin is the children’s “father”, and he is their good ____45____, too. 39. A. needs B. wants C. helps D. has 40. A. two B. three C. four D. five 41. A. her B. them C. him D. us 42. A. Her B. His C. My D. Your 43. A. so B. and C. but D. because 44. A. take B. love C. find D. see 45. A. student B. actor C. star D. friend VI. 阅读填空（15分） 阅读下面句子，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 46. I have ________ eraser in my pencil box. 47. Our English teacher helps ________ (we) a lot. 48. My name is Wang Yaming. Yaming is my ________ (one) name. 49. ________ (David) grandpa loves sport. 50. Sam likes Chinese stories. ________ (he) favourite story is Journey to the West. 51. —Are ________ (this) your brothers? —No, they are my friends. 52. Does Sarah ________ (go) hiking with us on the weekend? 53. There are different ________ (activity) in our school. 54. Jane ________ (live) in China with her family. 55. Do you want ________ (be) my friend? 56. —How many _________ (goose) can you see? —I can see five. 57. Teng Fei often plays tennis ________ his classmates after class. 58. My mother spends an hour ________ (read) me stories at night. 59 There ________ (be) a book and two pencils on the desk. 60. Alice likes English and she can speak it really ________ (good). VII. 书面表达（35分） 第一节：情境运用 请根据所给语句和图片信息，用完整句子完成情境交际。 61. —________ — G — R — A — C — E. 62. —What’s this in English? —________ 63. —________ — They are white. 64. —________ — Yes, she does. She plays it very well. 65. —________ — Yes, there is. 第二节：作文（25分） 66. 假如你是李辉，你远在英国的笔友Mike下个月要来济南交流学习。并住在你家，请根据下面提示，写一封邮件。 要点提示： 1. 介绍你的个人情况； 2. 介绍你的家庭成员。 注意事项： 1. 短文不少于80词。 2. 短文中不得出现真实校名、姓名。 3. 开头已给出，不计入字数。 Dear Mike, I’m happy to hear that you will come to Jinan. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 高新区2024—2025学年七年级英语第一学期期中学业水平测试试题 （满分150分 时间120分钟） Ⅰ. 听力测试（30分） A）听录音，在每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一泡。 1. A. Good morning! B. Good afternoon! C. Good evening! 2. A. Where is the dining hall? B. Who is your class teacher? C. How old are you? 3. A. My last name is Gao. B. She plays the piano well. C. We are in the same class. 4. A. Are you in Class Four? B. Is this your cousin? C. Is he your father? 5. A. My favourite sport is tennis. B. Her father is a teacher. C. My grandpa likes fishing. B）在录音中，你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能网答所给问题的正确答案。每段对话读两遍。 6. What’s the girl’s last name? A. Emma. B. Miller. C. Brown. 7. What color is Yaming’s bottle? A. Red. B. Bluc. C. Purple. 8. Where is Peter from? A. The UK. B. The US. C. Australia. 9. Where are the glasses? A. On the desk. B. On the chair. C. Under the chair. 10. How many yellow ducks does Mr. Fu have? A. 8. B. 12. C. 20. C）在录音中，你将听到一段对话，对话后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。对话读两遍。（听对话前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间） 11. Who is Jack? A. Linda’s father. B. Linda’s uncle. C. Linda’s cousin. 12. How old is Jim? A. 10 years old. B. 11 years old. C. 12 years old. 13. What class is Jim in? A. Class 4, Grade 7. B. Class 2, Grade 7. C. Class4, Grade8. 14. Whose Chinese chess is this? A. Linda’s father’s. B. Linda’s grandpa’s C. Linda’s mother’s. 15. What’s Linda’s favourite Chinese food? A. Beef noodles. B. Mapo tofu. C. Beijing roast duck. D）在录音中，你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中逸出能回答所给问题的正确答案。短文读两遍。（听短文前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间） 16. What’s David’s school like? A. Small. B. Clean. C. Modern. 17. What’s David’s favourite place at school? A. The library. B. The class building. C. The dining hall. 18. How often do they change seats? A. Every day. B. Every week C. Every mouth 19. Where do they put things? A. In the lockers. B. Ia the bookcases. C. In the drawers. 20. Where is the music hall? A. Behind the classroom building. B. Next to the teachers’ building. C. In front of the classroom building. II. 阅读理解 阅读下列短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。(40分) A 1. Where is Peter from? A. Canada. B. the US. C. Australia. D. China. 2. What class is Peter in? A. Class One. B. Class Two. C. Class Four. D. Class Three. 3. What’s Peter’s father’s job? A. P. E teacher. B. Music teacher. C. English teacher. D. Chinese teacher. 4. What does Peter’s mother like? A. Flowers. B. Animals. C. Music. D. Chess. 5. What do they probably (有可能) do this weekend? A. Play tennis. B. Go fishing. C. Play basketball. D. Go hiking. 【答案】1. B 2. A 3. C 4. A 5. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则陈洁与皮特的微信聊天。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据左图第四句“I’m from the US”可知，皮特来自美国。故选B。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据左图第五句陈洁的问句“I’m in Class One. How about you?”及第六句皮特的回答“We are in the same class”可知，皮特和陈洁都在一班。故选A。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据左图倒数第二句皮特对父亲的描述“My father is an English teacher”可知，他的父亲是一名英语老师。故选C。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据右图第二句皮特对母亲的描述“And she likes gardening”可知，他的母亲喜欢园艺，选项A“花”属于园艺类。故选A。 【5题详解】 推理判断题。根据右图倒数第四句皮特对陈洁的邀请“Would you like to go hiking with me this weekend?”及倒数第三句陈洁的回答“Why not为什么不呢”可推测，陈洁同意了皮特的邀请，这周末他们有可能会去徒步。故选D。 B Hey, I am Mike. I am twelve years old. I have a twin brother and his name is Jim. We’re different. I always keep my room clean and tidy. But Jim doesn’t. Look! This is Jim’s room. What a mess! His things are everywhere. You can see his schoolbag under the chair. You can see his tape player on the chair. Where are his tapes? Oh, they are on his bed. Jim often listens to tapes in bed. Jim has some books. You can see them in the bookcase. You can see a white bottle, too. It’s very nice. What’s next to the bottle? Let’s have a look! Oh, it’s a hamburger. Jim often puts his food in the bookcase. My mum always says to him “You need to keep your room tidy.” 6. How old is Jim? A. 11. B. 12. C. 13. D. 14. 7. Where is Jim’s tapes? A. On the chair. B. Under his bed. C. Under the chair. D. On his bed. 8. What does the underlined sentence (画线句子) “What a mess!” mean? A. Jim’s room is small. B. Jim’s room is not tidy. C. Jim’s room is tidy. D. Jim’s room is big. 9. In the bookcase, you can’t see ________. A. a tape player B. a hamburger C. a white bottle D. some books 10. What’s the best title for the passage? A. Jim’s Food B. Jim’s Friend C. Jim’s Room D. Jim’s Model Plane 【答案】6. B 7. D 8. B 9. A 10. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，作者介绍了自己的双胞胎兄弟Jim的房间及里面物品的方位。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。根据原文“Hey, I am Mike. I am twelve years old. I have a twin brother and his name is Jim”可知，作者Mike的双胞胎兄弟Jim和他一样，都是12岁。故选B。 【7题详解】 细节理解题。根据原文“Where are his tapes? Oh, they are on his bed”可知，磁带在Jim的床上。故选D。 【8题详解】 词句猜测题。根据下文“His things are everywhere”可知，Jim的东西丢得到处都是，故“What a mess!”此处指的是Jim的房间很乱、不整洁。故选B。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。根据原文“Jim has some books. You can see them in the bookcase. You can see a white bottle, too … Oh, it’s a hamburger”可知，Jim的书架里有书、白色瓶子和汉堡包。录音机不在书架上。故选A。 【10题详解】 最佳标题。通读全文可知，本文是一篇记叙文，作者介绍了自己的双胞胎兄弟Jim的房间及里面物品的方位。C选项“Jim的房间”符合语境，故选C。 C Colors can affect (影响) our feelings, so knowing something about the colors can help us find the right colors in our homes. It’s easy to see red in Chinese rooms. It’s our favorite color. It means happiness and luck. But if your bedroom is also red, you may cannot sleep well. It’s an active color and makes us feel like exercising. Orange is a good choice (选择) for dining room. People like getting together and talking to each other in an orange room. If you are a student, ask your parents to paint (涂) your study yellow. Yellow can make you think faster and more carefully. You may become more confident about yourself. You probably don’t know most of the walls of the rooms in the hospitals are blue. Why? Because blue can make sick people feel quiet. They can have a good rest and become better soon. So use it in your bedroom and you can have a sweet sleep. 11. What color makes you feel like exercising? A. Red. B. Blue. C. Orange. D. Yellow. 12. Where is a good choice for orange? A. Study. B. Hospital. C. Bedroom. D. Dining room. 13. Why do students like to paint the study yellow? A. Because it makes them exercise more. B. Because it makes them think more quickly. C. Because it makes them become better soon. D. Because it makes them have a sweet sleep. 14. What does the underlined word “They” refer to (指代)? A. Blue rooms. B. The hospitals. C. Blue walls. D. Sick people. 15. The best title for this passage is ______. A. Colors and Study B. Colors and Feelings C. People’s Favorite Color D. Best Color in the Hospitals 【答案】11. A 12. D 13. B 14. D 15. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了不同的颜色所代表的不同含义，以及会给我们带来的不同情感。 【11题详解】 细节理解题根据“But if your bedroom is also red, you may cannot sleep well. It’s an active color and makes us feel like exercising.”可知红色让我们想要锻炼。故选A。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Orange is a good choice (选择) for dining room.”可知橙色是餐厅的一个很好的选择。故选D。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Yellow can make you think faster and more carefully.”可知黄色可以让你思考得更快、更仔细。故选B。 【14题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Because blue can make sick people feel quiet. They can have a good rest and become better soon.”可知they指代的是病人。故选D。 【15题详解】 最佳标题题。本文主要介绍了不同的颜色所代表的不同含义，以及会给我们带来的不同情感。故选B。 D Are the classrooms all the same in the world? In China, children have a fixed classroom. They usually have different classes in one classroom. In a classroom, you can see desks and chairs in lines. There are usually about 40 students in every class. They always face the blackboard. What are classrooms like in other countries? Let’s have a look! In the UK, most classrooms are similar. There are usually about 30 students in every class. Usually, two children share a long desk. In the US, classrooms usually have single (单独的) desks for each student. There are about 15 to 25 students in a class. The US children don’t have a fixed classroom. They always go to different classrooms when the classes are different. In Japan, students have a fixed classroom. They also have single desks. At the back of the classroom, there are places for students’ clothes. At the gate of the school building, there are places for their shoes. 16. How many countries are mentioned (提到) in the passage? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five 17. The underline word “fixed” in the passage means ________ in Chinese. A. 私人的 B. 固定的 C. 安装的 D. 宽敞的 18. In Japan, where do students put their clothes? A. In the front of he classroom. B. At the back of the classroom. C. In the middle of the classroom. D. A the gate of the school building. 19. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE? A. There are about 15 students in a class in the UK. B. Two students usually share a long desk in the US. C. In the US and Japan, students have single desks. D. In Japan, students don’t have a fixed classroom. 20. The passage is probably from the ________ column of a magazine. A. Food B. Sports C. School D. Clothes 【答案】16. C 17. B 18. B 19. C 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了不同国家的教室情况。 【16题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In China, children have a fixed classroom”，“In the UK, most classrooms are similar.”，“In the US, classrooms usually have single (单独的) desks for each student”及“In Japan, students have a fixed classroom.”可知，文中提到了中国、英国、美国和日本四个国家。故选C。 【17题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“They always go to different classrooms when the classes are different.”可知，当课程不同时，他们总是去不同的教室，说明他们没有固定的教室，划线单词表示“固定的”。故选B。 【18题详解】 细节理解题。根据“At the back of the classroom, there are places for students’ clothes.”可知，在教室后面，有学生放衣服的地方。故选B。 【19题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In the US, classrooms usually have single (单独的) desks for each student.”及“In Japan, students have a fixed classroom. They also have single desks.”可知，在美国和日本，学生们有单独的桌子。故选C。 【20题详解】 推理判断题。本文主要介绍了不同国家的教室情况。因此可能来自杂志的学校栏目。故选C。 II. 阅读理解五选五 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Peter is an English boy. He and his family are in Shanghai, China now. His parents are English teachers in No. 8 Middle School. ____21____ Peter and his sister are students in No. 10 Middle School. ____22____ He is only three. Peter’s family has a nice house in Shanghai. ____23____ One of the rooms is Peter’s. His room is big and nice. In Peter’s room, we can see a bed, a desk, a chair and a sofa in his room. ____24____ His pencil box is on the desk, too. Peter’s white hat is on the sofa. His red jacket is on the bed. His baseballs are in a blue box under the bed. ____25____ A. It has five rooms. B. Peter loves his room. C. He has a sister and a brother. D. Peter’s computer is on the desk. E. His brother doesn’t go to school. 【答案】21. C 22. E 23. A 24. D 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了Peter基础信息、家庭以及房间。 【21题详解】 根据空后“Peter and his sister are students in No. 10 Middle School.”可知，该处应关于Peter和他的姐姐。选项C“他有一个弟弟和一个姐姐。”与之对应。故选C。 【22题详解】 根据空后“He is only three”可知，这是介绍Peter的弟弟的年纪。选项E“他弟弟不去学校。”与之对应。故选E。 【23题详解】 根据空后“One of the rooms is Peter’s”可知，此处话题围绕家里的房间展开。选项A“它有5个房间。”与之对应。故选A。 【24题详解】 根据后句“His pencil box is on the desk, too.”可知，说明前句物品是在桌上的。选项D“Peter的电脑在桌子上。”与之对应。故选D。 【25题详解】 根据该空位置可知，该空在文章最后一句，应是对前文进行总结。选项B“Peter喜欢他的房间。”与之对应。故选B。 IV. 补全对话 阅读对话，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话 Emma: Hi, Ben! ____26____ Ben: Hi, Emma! It’s a photo of my family. We took it yesterday. Emma: What a nice picture! Who is the man in black? Ben: ____27____ He’s tall and he likes to play basketball. Emma: And who is the woman? Ben: That’s my mum. ____28____ And she teaches Chinese in a school. Emma: Is the boy your brother? Ben: Yes, that is Jack. ____29____ Emma: Cute! I wish I had a dog like Oscar. Ben: Dogs are really fun. Do you have a pet? Emma: Yes, I do. I have a cat named Emmy. Ben: ____30____ Emma: Yes. I will show you next time. Ben: Great! I’d love to see it. 26. A. Where are you? B. How do you spell it? C. What do you like? D. What are you looking at? 27. A. He is my dad. B. He is really good at football. C. He is handsome. D. He has many bobbies. 28. A. She is a doctor. B. She is a teacher. C. She is a dancer. D. She is a painter. 29. A. Do you like dogs? B. I like white dogs. C. That dog is my cousin’s. D. Next to him is our dog, Oscar. 30. A. Do you have a photo of Emmy? B. What colour is it? C. Does it like playing balls? D. Whose cat is more cute? 【答案】26. D 27. A 28. B 29. D 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是Emma、Ben两个人之间的对话。两个人围绕全家福照片以及家人进行讨论。 【26题详解】 根据下文Ben的回答“It’s a photo of my family.”可知，该空应是Emma询问Ben在看什么。故选D。 【27题详解】 根据上文Emma的问题“Who is the man in black?”可知，该空应是Ben回答Emma照片里穿黑色衣服的人是谁。故选A。 【28题详解】 根据后文Ben的话“And she teaches Chinese in a school.”可知，此处说明妈妈在一所学校教语文，所以该空应是Ben说明妈妈的教师职业。故选B。 【29题详解】 根据下文Emma的话“Cute! I wish I had a dog like Oscar.”可知，该空应是Ben介绍自己的狗狗Oscar。故选D。 【30题详解】 根据下文Emma的回答“Yes. I will show you next time.”可知，该空应是Ben询问Emma是否有全家福照片。故选A。 V. 完形填空 阅读短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。(15分) A Hello, everyone. My name is Teng Fei. This is my new school. It is large and beautiful. There ____31____ four buildings in our school. A classroom building, a science building, teachers’ building and a dining hall are in it. Let me show you around. This is our classroom building ____32____ fifty classrooms. There are a lot of students here and our teachers are nice. A ____33____ is behind it. There are many books, maps and computers in it. The science building is ____34____ the left of the library. We often have science classes in the labs (实验室). They’re really ____35____. Next to the science building is the dining hall. ____36____ is the playground? It’s behind the buildings. There are green ____37____ and colorful flowers around it. I love my school. How about your school? Is it ____38____ from mine? 31. A. is B. are C. be D. am 32. A. in B. for C. behind D. with 33. A. library B. music hall C. gym D. dining hall 34. A. in B. on C. at D. to 35. A. handsome B. delicious C. clever D. interesting 36. A. What B. How C. Where D. When 37. A. birds B. trees C. offices D. balls 38. A. important B. same C. different D. special 【答案】31. B 32. D 33. A 34. B 35. D 36. C 37. B 38. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章以书信形式介绍了Teng Fei的新学校以及学校的设施。 【31题详解】 句意：我们学校有四栋楼。 is是，第三人称单数；are是，第二人称或复数形式；be是，原形；am是，第一人称单数。根据“four buildings”可知，名词是复数形式，应用are。故选B。 【32题详解】 句意：这是我们的教学楼，有五十间教室。 in在里面；for为了；behind在后面；with带有。根据空前“classroom building”以及空后“fifty classrooms”可知，后者属于前者的特征，应用“带有”即“with”。故选D。 【33题详解】 句意：它后面是一个图书馆。 library图书馆；music hall音乐厅；gym体育馆；dining hall餐厅。根据后文“There are many books, maps and computers in it.”可知，这是一个图书馆。故选A。 【34题详解】 句意：科学楼在图书馆的左边。 in在……里；on在……上；at在……；to到……。根据“the left of”可知，该结构为“on the left of”即“在……的左边”。故选B。 【35题详解】 句意：它们真很有趣。 handsome英俊的；delicious美味的；clever聪明的；interesting有趣的。根据前句“We often have science classes in the labs”可知，句中的“They”指的是“science classes”，所以应是“有趣的”。故选D。 【36题详解】 句意：操场在哪里？ What什么；How如何；Where哪里；When何时。根据后句“It’s behind the buildings.”可知，该句应是问操场的位置，询问位置用“Where”。故选C。 【37题详解】 句意：它周围有绿色的树和五颜六色的花。 birds鸟；trees树；offices办公室；balls球。根据空前形容词“green”可知，该句应用名词，结合空后的“flowers”可知，应是同类名词。故选B。 【38题详解】 句意：它和我的学校不同吗？ important重要的；same相同的；different不同的；special特别的。根据空后“from”可知，该结构为“be different from”即“与……不同”。故选C。 B Kevin is an old man. He ____39____ no wife (妻子), but he is a father of ____40____ children. He has two sons and two daughters. He adopted ____41____ three years ago. One son is from England. His name is Bill. The other son is from America. His name is Mike. One of his daughters is from China. Her name is Zhou Jie. The other one is from Japan. ____42____ name is Mikou. Kevin is not the children’s real father, ____43____ he loves the children very much. The children ____44____ their “father”, too. Kevin has many toys for the children. He gives different toys to different children. The boys play with toy cars. The girls play with toy animals. Kevin is the children’s “father”, and he is their good ____45____, too. 39. A. needs B. wants C. helps D. has 40. A. two B. three C. four D. five 41. A. her B. them C. him D. us 42. A. Her B. His C. My D. Your 43. A. so B. and C. but D. because 44. A. take B. love C. find D. see 45. A. student B. actor C. star D. friend 【答案】39. D 40. C 41. B 42. A 43. C 44. B 45. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了Kevin和他的四个孩子。 【39题详解】 句意：Kevin是一个老人。他没有妻子，但他是一个有四个孩子的父亲。 needs需要；wants想要；helps帮助；has有。根据后半句“but he is a father of four children.”可知，“but”表转折，转折后表明有四个孩子，说明前句表明没有妻子。故选D。 【40题详解】 句意：Kevin是一个老人。他没有妻子，但他是一个有四个孩子的父亲。 two二；three三；four四；five五 根据后句“He has two sons and two daughters.”可知，他有两个儿子两个女儿，一共四个孩子。故选C。 【41题详解】 句意：他三年前收养了他们。 her她；them他们；him他；us我们。根据前句“He has two sons and two daughters.”可知，应是复数形式，结合文章人称，应用第三人称复数形式，动词后用宾格。故选B。 【42题详解】 句意：她的名字叫Mikou。 Her她的；His他的；My我的；Your你的，你们的。根据前文“One of his daughters is from China. Her name is Zhou Jie.”可知，这里介绍的是他的另一个女儿的名字，人称代词应用“她的”即“Her”。故选A。 【43题详解】 句意：Kevin不是孩子们的亲生父亲，但是他非常爱这些孩子。 so所以；and和；but但是；because因为。根据前句“Kevin is not the children’s real father”和后句“he loves the children very much.”可知，前后句意相反，表转折应用“but”连接。故选C。 【44题详解】 句意：孩子们也爱他们的“父亲”。 take拿；love爱；find发现；see看见。根据前句“he loves the children very much.”和本句中的“too”可知，该句表达的意思是，孩子们也爱他们的爸爸。故选B。 【45题详解】 句意：Kevin是孩子们的“父亲”，同时他也是他们的好朋友。 student学生；actor演员；star明星；friend朋友。根据前文“Kevin has many toys for the children.”可知，Kevin给了给孩子们许多玩具，所以也是孩子们的朋友。故选D。 VI. 阅读填空（15分） 阅读下面句子，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 46. I have ________ eraser in my pencil box. 【答案】an 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的铅笔盒里有一块橡皮。根据空后的“eraser”为名词单数形式，且以元音音素开头可知，此处用不定冠词an，表示“一块”。故填an。 47. Our English teacher helps ________ (we) a lot. 【答案】us 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们英语老师帮助了我们很多。根据空前动词“helps”可知，该空应用宾格形式，“we”变为宾格形式“us”。故填us。 48. My name is Wang Yaming. Yaming is my ________ (one) name. 【答案】first 【解析】 【详解】句意：我叫王亚明。亚明是我的名字。one“一”，基数词，根据语境及常识可知，“Wang Yaming”中的“Yaming”是说话者的“名”，应用其对应的序数词first搭配，first name“名，名字”符合语境。故填first。 49. ________ (David) grandpa loves sport. 【答案】David’s 【解析】 【详解】句意：David的祖父喜欢运动。根据空后名词“grandpa”可知，该空应用形容词。“David”变为所有格形式“David’s”。故填David’s。 50. Sam likes Chinese stories. ________ (he) favourite story is Journey to the West. 【答案】His 【解析】 【详解】句意：萨姆喜欢中国故事。他最喜欢的故事是《西游记》。此处应用形容词性物主代词his“他的”修饰名词story，句首首字母大写。故填His。 51. —Are ________ (this) your brothers? —No, they are my friends. 【答案】these 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这些是你的兄弟们吗？——不，他们是我的朋友。this“这个”，指示代词，根据“Are”可知，此处应用复数形式these“这些”，故填these。 52. Does Sarah ________ (go) hiking with us on the weekend? 【答案】go 【解析】 【详解】句意：萨拉周末和我们一起去徒步旅行吗？根据空前的助动词“Does”可知，此处用动词原形。故填go。 53. There are different ________ (activity) in our school. 【答案】activities 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们学校有不同的活动。根据句子的谓语“are”可知，此处用复数形式activities。故填activities。 54. Jane ________ (live) in China with her family. 【答案】lives 【解析】 【详解】句意：简和她的家人住在中国。根据“Jane...in China”及括号内的提示词可知此处用动词，主语是Jane，第三人称单数，动词要用三单形式，live的三单形式是lives。故填lives。 55. Do you want ________ (be) my friend? 【答案】to be 【解析】 【详解】句意：你想成为我的朋友吗？根据空前“want”可知，该结构为“想要做某事”即“want to do sth.”，所以应用to be。故填to be。 56. —How many _________ (goose) can you see? —I can see five. 【答案】geese 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你能看到多少只鹅？——我能看到五只。how many后加可数名词复数geese“大鹅”。故填geese。 57. Teng Fei often plays tennis ________ his classmates after class. 【答案】with 【解析】 【详解】句意：Teng Fei经常下课后和他的同学一起打网球。根据空前“plays tennis”以及空后“his classmates”可知，该结构为“play with sb.”即“和某人一起玩”。故填with。 58. My mother spends an hour ________ (read) me stories at night. 【答案】reading 【解析】 【详解】句意：我妈妈晚上花费一个小时给我读故事。根据空前“spends an hour”可知，该结构为“花费时间做某事”即“spend...doing sth.”，“read”变为“reading”。故填reading。 59. There ________ (be) a book and two pencils on the desk. 【答案】is 【解析】 【详解】句意：桌子上有一本书和两支铅笔。本句是there be句型，be动词遵循“就近原则”，a book是单数，用be动词is。故填is。 60. Alice likes English and she can speak it really ________ (good). 【答案】well 【解析】 【详解】句意：Alice喜欢英语，并且她可以说得很好。结合句式结构可知，该空应填副词，修饰句中动词“speak”，“good”变为副词形式“well”。故填well。 VII. 书面表达（35分） 第一节：情境运用 请根据所给语句和图片信息，用完整句子完成情境交际。 61. —________ — G — R — A — C — E. 62. —What’s this in English? —________ 63. —________ — They are white. 64. —________ — Yes, she does. She plays it very well. 65. —________ — Yes, there is. 【答案】61. Can you spell it? 62. It’s a cap. 63. What color are they? 64. Does she play the violin? 65. Is there a basketball court? 【解析】 【61题详解】 根据图画和答语可知，问句应该是“你会拼写它吗？”，句子是一般疑问句，情态动词can位于句首，首字母大写，主语是you；spell表示“拼写”；用it指代“Grace”。故填Can you spell it? 【62题详解】 根据“What’s this in English?”及图片显示可知，是一顶帽子，问句中的this在答语时用代词it代替，故填It’s a cap. 【63题详解】 根据“They are white.”及图片显示可知，此处是询问裤子是什么颜色，What color“什么颜色”；trousers“裤子”复数名词，be动词应用are。故填What color are they? 【64题详解】 根据“Yes, she does. She plays it very well.”及图片显示可知，问句应该是“她拉小提琴吗？”，句子是一般疑问句，用助动词Do进行提问，she作主语；助动词用does，play the violin“拉小提琴”。故填Does she play the violin? 【65题详解】 根据“Yes, there is.”及图片显示可知，问句应该是“有一个篮球场吗？”，句子是there be 结构的一般疑问句，be动词位于句首，首字母大写，a basketball court“一个篮球场”。故填Is there a basketball court? 第二节：作文（25分） 66. 假如你是李辉，你远在英国的笔友Mike下个月要来济南交流学习。并住在你家，请根据下面提示，写一封邮件。 要点提示： 1. 介绍你的个人情况； 2. 介绍你的家庭成员。 注意事项： 1. 短文不少于80词。 2. 短文中不得出现真实校名、姓名。 3. 开头已给出，不计入字数。 Dear Mike, I’m happy to hear that you will come to Jinan. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： Dear Mike, I’m happy to hear that you will come to Jinan. I invite you to live in my home. Now I introduce my family to you. I am a middle school student. I like playing sports in my free time. There are four people in my family. My father is a doctor. My mother is a teacher. I have a brother. He likes playing basketball with me on weekends. I believe you will have a great time if you live with us. Yours Li Hui 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为电子邮件。 ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”。 ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中你的个人情况和介绍你的家人的要点，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。借用“你远在英国的笔友Mike下个月要来济南交流学习。并住在你家，请根据下面提示，写一封邮件。”来引出重点介绍的内容； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从“你的个人情况、你的家人等”几个方面重点介绍你的个人情况和你的家人的具体情况； 第三步，书写结语，表达“我相信如果你和我们住在一起，你会过得很愉快的”的观点。 [亮点词汇] ①invite sb to do sth邀请某人做某事； ②introduce…to…向……介绍……； ③like doing sth喜欢做某事； ④have a great time玩得高兴。 [高分句型] ①There are four people in my family. (“there be”句型) ②He likes playing basketball with me on weekends. (动名词作宾语) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$