Unit 5 Fun Clubs Section A Grammar Focus3a-3d课件 2024-2025学年人教版（2024）七年级英语上册

Unit 5 Fun Clubs Section A (3a—3d) How do you choose a school club? Learning aims 1. Learn the news word and phrases: ability, climb, paint, climb trees, speak English... 2. Master the usage of can. 3. Learn to talk about personal ability by using can / can’t. Revision A: What club do you want to join? B: I want to join the sports club. A: Can you play basketball? B: Yes, I can. How about you? A:I want to join the art club. B:Can you draw? A:...... Talk about the club that you want to join. 3a Look at the verbs in bold. Do they change form(改变形式)? Grammar Focus Presentation Can you play ping-pong? Yes, I can./ No, I can’t. Can he play the violin? Yes, he can./ No, he can’t. Can they play chess? Yes, they can./ No, they can’t. I can run fast, but I can’t swim. Emma can sing well, but she can’t play any musical instruments. No, they don’t change form. Thinking （1）can后的动词形式有什么特点？ （2）can随人称变化而变化吗？ （3）can的否定形式是什么样的？有缩略形式吗？ （4） can 在一般疑问句和特殊疑问句中需要借助动词吗？ can后用动词原形。 can不随人称的变化而变化。 can not, 可缩略成can’t或cannot。 不需要，将can直接提前。 情态动词 can can是情态动词，意为“可以；能够”，表示一个人具备的能力； 其后接动词原形，无人称和数的变化； 否定形式为cannot，缩写形式是can't，意为“不可以；不能”。 句 式 结 构 举 例 肯定句 主语+can+动词原形(+其他). I can dance. 我会跳舞。 否定句 主语+cannot / can't+动词原形 (+其他). I can’t sing. 我不会唱歌。 一般疑问句 及其答语 Can+主语+动词原形(+其他)? 肯定回答： Yes,主语(人称代词)+can. 否定回答： No,主语（人称代词）+can't. —Can he play chess? 他会下国际象棋吗 ？ —Yes, he can./ No, he can't. 是的,他会。/不,他不会。 特殊疑问句 特殊疑问词+can+主语+动词原形 (+其他)? —What can you do?你会做什么？ can的其他用法 1.表示“许可”。如： Can I play football after school? 我放学后可以去踢足球吗？ 2.表示“请求”。如： Can you help me with my homework? 你能辅导我做家庭作业吗？ 3.表示“推测”，意为“可能”, 常用于否定句或疑问句。 Tom can't be at school. 汤姆不可能在学校。 Can it be true? 它可能是真的吗? ( )1. —Can your sister play the violin? —________. And she can sing very well too. A. Yes, she can B. No, she can't C. Yes, she does ( )2. Nowadays, some robots are very smart. They________ walk and dance. A. can B. must C. need ( )3. —Frank, can you play the drums? —No, I ________. But I can play the piano. A. don't B. can C. can't A A C Practice ( )4. Our daughter ________ speak English, but she ________ write. A. can; can B. can't; can't C. can; can't ( )5. My friend Alice can ________ TV on Sunday. A. watch B. watches C. watching D. to watch ( )6. —________ can speak English? —Mike. A. What B. When C. Who C A C 3b Match the two parts to make sentences. Then make more sentences with can. A fish can swim. A duck can swim. A dog can run fast. A parrot can speak/fly. 1. A fish 2. A duck 3. A parrot 4. A dog 5. A cat A. can speak. B. can fly. C. can swim. D. can run fast. E. can climb trees. A cat can climb trees. A snake can climb a tree. A hen can lay eggs. 爬树 3c Complete the passage with the words in the box. is likes to play can play can speak can't speak can even make My best friend is Linda. She ___ good at so many things! She ________ English, French, and some Chinese. I _________ French, but I’d like to learn. Linda _______ the guitar and the violin too. I like to watch her play. And she can do so much more. She _____ ping-pong and tennis. She ______________ delicious cakes! Everyone in our class likes her. is can speak likes to play can’t speak can play can even make be good at 擅长 speak+语言 would like to do learn to do sth. 学习做某事 每个人，作主语时，谓语用单数。 3d Interview your classmates and tick what he or she can do. Then give a report. Ability Student 1： Student 2： play a musical instrument swim cook … Production watch sb.do sth.与watch sb.doing sth.的区别 watch sb.do sth. 意为“看见某人做了某事”，强调事情发生的全过程 watch sb.doing sth. 意为“看见某人正在做某事”，强调动作正在进行 I often watch Gina play the piano. 我经常看吉娜弹钢琴。 I am watching Gina playing the piano. 我正在看吉娜弹钢琴。 more的用法 1.more作形容词，意为“更多的”，是many和much的比较级。可指代/修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词。 如：You should eat more vegetables and drink more water. 你应该多吃蔬菜、多喝水。 2.more作代词，意为“更多”。如： The apples are delicious. I want some more. 这苹果很好吃，我想再来一些。(more指代more apples) more的用法 1.more还可作副词，意为“更多；更”，常和多音节及部分双音节形容词或副词构成比较级。如： The problem is more difficult than that one.这道题比那道题更难。 2.more and more可用在名词前，意为“越来越多”；也可用来修饰多音节及部分双音节形容词或副词，意为“越来越……”。如： There are more and more books in the library.图书馆里的书越来越多了。 Nowadays, Chinese is becoming more and more popular. 如今，汉语越来越受欢迎。 1. 他需要更多的时间来解决这个问题。 He needs ________________ ________________ to work out the problem. 2. 越来越多的人在运动。 ___________ _____________ ___________ people are doing sports. more time More and more 找出下列句子的错误，并将错误部分在横线上进行更正 1.Can Alice reads English stories? _____________________________________________________________ 2.Everyone have a good time at the party. _____________________________________________________________ 3.The old man plays guitar and plays ping-pong very well. _____________________________________________________________ reads改为read have改为has guitar改为the guitar 4.Flora is good for many sports like ping-pong and running. _____________________________________________________________ 5.—How can Peter do? —He can run fast. _____________________________________________________________ for改为at How改为What Thanks ! $$