单句语法填空+阅读理解+七选五+完形填空+语法填空练习课件-2025届高三英语一轮复习

单句语法填空 1.They failed to cook a Mother’s Day breakfast at the first attempt, which made them____________(disappoint). 2.What counts is that I can’t wait to earn some pocket money to prove my 　 　(independent). 3.The young man had a strong desire ___________(earn) a living by himself soon after he graduated. 4.Though_________(lack)in cooking experience, the twins made up for it by turning to the Internet for some advice. 5.Lacking physical exercise resulted _______poor health. However, people are beginning to attach much more importance to their health than ever before. disappointed independence to earn lacking in 6.The diversity between minorities often brings about_________(argue). 7.There is no denying that mankind activities have a giant impact on__________(globe) climate. 8.The products of creative tea infuser____________(embrace)by the country’s younger generations in recent years.. 9.You can never attach too much importance to________(read) during the process of learning a language. 10.____________(blame) by my father made me so sad that I hid my face in my hands, tears rolling down my cheeks. argument global have been embraced reading Being blamed 阅读理解 Whenever I order food for delivery, I play a little game to guess how many sets of tableware(餐具)the restaurant will provide with my meal. Sometimes restaurants will throw in two, three or four sets for just one order. But I rarely need any tableware at all, and the waste goes into the trash or collects dust in a kitchen drawer. 定语从句 Researchers working with Chinese technology group Alibaba tried a simple approach to this problem. Instead of just wastefully doling out tableware, the company required food-delivery customers in some cities in China to pick how many sets of tableware they wanted to receive. 1. What did Alibaba do with tableware waste? A. It stopped restaurants from handing out tableware. B. It withdrew unused tableware from customers. C It updated the food -delivery device regularly. D. It allowed picking tableware at customers’ demand. 定语从句主动的省略 定语从句 dole out 分发；给予 √ The default (默认设置)was set at zero. The result, published today in the journal Science, was a 638% increase in the share of no-tableware orders. If applied across China, researchers found, the approach would save nearly 22 billion sets of plastic tableware. The study doesn’t cover carbon emissions, but it’s safe to say that the impact would be significant. It struck me as a useful reminder of the many low-hanging fruits across the economy that can cut waste, and emissions. 2. What do the underlined words “low-hanging fruits” mean in paragraph 2? A. Easily accessible things. B. Fast increasing orders. C. Exceptionally tough choices. D. Widely accepted strategies. 定语从句被动的省略 状语从句被动的省略 It strikes sb that…. √ Nudging its customers cost Alibaba nothing more than a few hours of software engineering time and the impact it brought was immense. The concept of nudging comes from the field of behavioral economics known as nudge theory. It suggests that a slight action can encourage good human behavior without the need for policies that limit choice or economic punishment that raises the cost of bad behavior. To nudge customers to eat better, for example, a restaurant might organize its menu by listing healthy options first and bury unhealthy ones at the bottom. More recently, some big companies like Google have also begun to use nudges to advance climate objectives. nudge= push immense immerse 3. What can we learn about nudge theory from paragraph 3? A. It brings about economic loss. B. It results from consumption policies. C. It indicates small action changes behaviour. D. It implies bad behaviour impacts economy. √ And all of that behavioral change can add up. The International Energy Agency found in 2021 that small behavioral changes in energy consumption such as walking instead of driving and adjusting the thermostat could in total shave off 4% of global emissions. The more that companies can do to facilitate such changes, the better. 4. What is the main idea of the text? A. Nudge theory affects behaviors. B. Good behaviors boost economy. C. Nudging helps build a greener world. D. Behavioral economics benefits customers. √ 七选五 The format you save your photos in comes down to a choice between convenience and excellence, the short-term ease of JPEG versus the creation in RAW of your best photo possible. Of course, it is not either-or. ___16___. But for those times that are special, that demand greater care and effort, a simple setting on your camera will help you take the best possible photograph. A. Take a few shots in both JPEG and RAW. B. They are cheap and light, so there’s no need to ever run out. C. Digital cameras have two basic shooting formats, JPEG and RAW. D. Various camera brands have their own unique RAW image formats. E. But learning how to edit photos requires plenty of practice and creativity. F. There are times when a few shots are all you need to capture the moment. G. Once edited to your standard, the image is easily shared as a JPEG or other formats. Of course, it is not either-or.(当然，这不是非此即彼的。) F A. Take a few shots in both JPEG and RAW. B. They are cheap and light, so there’s no need to ever run out. C. Digital cameras have two basic shooting formats, JPEG and RAW. D. Various camera brands have their own unique RAW image formats. E. But learning how to edit photos requires plenty of practice and creativity. F. There are times when a few shots are all you need to capture the moment. G. Once edited to your standard, the image is easily shared as a JPEG or other formats. ___17___. They determine how much data is stored when you press the shutter. RAW typically captures either 12-bit or 14-bit files, meaning they can represent billions of colour shades and tones. JPEGs (limited, to 8 bits) reproduce, about 16 million colour variations—plenty for a good basic shot, but when shooting for something special, it’s always better to have more colour, more light and more control. C A. Take a few shots in both JPEG and RAW. B. They are cheap and light, so there’s no need to ever run out. C. Digital cameras have two basic shooting formats, JPEG and RAW. D. Various camera brands have their own unique RAW image formats. E. But learning how to edit photos requires plenty of practice and creativity. F. There are times when a few shots are all you need to capture the moment. G. Once edited to your standard, the image is easily shared as a JPEG or other formats. It is in the editing that you discover RAW’s edge. After uploading to your computer, tablet or phone, the images can be “developed” in a basic photo editing program. It doesn’t take long to learn to fine-tune(微调)the images. Even under- and overexposed images can be enhanced to enliven shadows and highlights without any of the graininess(颗粒)that comes with inadequate light.___18___Because the editing process is “lossless”, the original RAW file is unaffected by your edits and can be stored or edited again for a different effect. G A. Take a few shots in both JPEG and RAW. B. They are cheap and light, so there’s no need to ever run out. C. Digital cameras have two basic shooting formats, JPEG and RAW. D. Various camera brands have their own unique RAW image formats. E. But learning how to edit photos requires plenty of practice and creativity. F. There are times when a few shots are all you need to capture the moment. G. Once edited to your standard, the image is easily shared as a JPEG or other formats. To make sure you don’t run out of space to store all that data, bring along lots of memory cards that you can swap in to your camera as you go. ___19___ Wondering how to get started? Dig into your camera or smartphone settings to change format and explore RAW. ___20___Then it’s time to play. In a flash you’ll see just what difference you can make to your photos. B A 完形填空 As I walked to the market this morning, I saw a poorly dressed old man with a towel covering his face sitting in front of a shop. I___21___he was a beggar looking for charity. I made a mental note that on my way back from the market I should give him whatever___22___I had. 21. A. decided B. suspected C. recalled D. admitted 22. A. food B. opportunity C. change D. job √ √ A few feet away was a young man on the pavement__23__in a drunken state and no one who passed by took any__24__. I thought in my mind it was some good-for-nothing, drunkard who had__25__all his money on alcohol. I finished all my shopping, and walked back along the same road. When I reached the beggar, I put out my hand full of change__26__him asking him to take it. He shook his head as though saying that he did not need it. I__27__and pushed it into his hand. 23. A. suddenly B. obviously C. probably D. gradually 24. A. chance B. picture C. advantage D. notice 25. A. wasted B. made C. earned D. raised 26. A. towards B. over C. past D. for 27. A. shouted B. insisted C. compromised D. commanded √ √ √ √ √ As I stood there, __28__of my great act of charity, the beggar slowly got up, walked up to the young man lying on the pavement, and shook him awake, __29__him something close to his ear. I stood there watching with__30__as he walked to the tea shop, where he asked for something for which he paid with the money I gave and__31__a bread. He then went back to the young man, and helped him to__32__and eat the bread. 28. A. jealous B. confident C. proud D. hopeful 29. A. showing B. leaving C. handing D. asking 30. A. joy B. amazement C. thrill D. disappointment 31. A. delivered B. shared C. collected D. brought 32. A. sit B. lie C. stand D. wash √ √ √ √ √ He noticed that I was still there so he said, “That young boy has not eaten for two days and has no energy even to sit up. That is why he__33__on the pavement.” Suddenly I felt so__34__and admired the nonjudgemental__35__of a man who has so little compared to me. 33. A. begged B. collapsed C. died D. slept 34. A. sad B. down C. great D. small 35. A. patience B. tolerance C. integrity D. generosity √ √ √ 语法填空 The village homes sit quietly in the mist, their white walls and black roofs standing out amid different oranges and 56 (red) of the autumn trees. The reflection of the sunlight reminds viewers of the Impressionists’ approach 57 light and shadow, yet the 58 (still) of the colors and the lines is altogether Eastern in its charm. Titled “Autumn Haze” and dated 1950, the painting is the work of Lin Fengmian, one of the masters of 20th century art. Lin’s artistic career began in the southern city of Meizhou, 59 he learned to paint by copying works from the “Manual of the Mustard Seed Garden,” which for three centuries 60 (be) a required text for Chinese children studying art. In 1919, Lin got a work-study opportunity in France. Upon reaching the art academies and studios of Europe, Lin devoted himself to practising 61 he was interested in. Contemporary Western artists had been incorporating elements of Eastern art from the very beginning. Impressionist master Claude Monet and Cubist master Pablo Picasso both painted Eastern-styled ladies in “La Japonaise” and “Women of Algiers” 62 (respective), while Vincent van Gogh copied paintings of plum blossoms. Unlike earlier Europeans who collected ancient Chinese art out of 63 (curious), the references to Eastern art found in contemporary styles like Impressionism, Post-Impressionism etc. 64 (arise) from a genuine mix of modernist aesthetics and Eastern philosophical thinking. Inspired by this discovery, Lin combined Chinese painting traditions with new styles of Western art, thus 65 (create) his own artistic philosophy. reds to stillness where had been what/whatever respectively curiosity arose creating $$