内容正文:
B3U3 Diverse Cultures多样的文化
Listening and Speaking
the key phrases in listening part:
1 Chinese cuisine 中国的饮食
2 spicy stew 香辣炖汤
3 a potluck dinner 百乐餐
4 special dishes 特色菜
5 ethnic minority 少数民族
6 musical instruments 乐器
7 collection of poetry 诗歌总集
8 silver accessories 银饰
9 percentage of silver 银的成分
10 buy souvenirs 买纪念品
diverse
diversity
fortune
fortune cookie
gumbo
nachos
chip
cheese
spicy
WORDS REVIEW
adj. 不同的;多种多样的
n. 差异(性); 不同(点);多样性
n. 机会;运气
幸运曲奇
n. 秋葵汤(用秋葵荚做的浓鸡汤或海鲜汤)
n. [pl.]墨西哥玉米片
n. (英)炸土豆条;(美)炸薯片;芯片;碎片
n. 干酪;奶酪
adj. 加有香料的;辛辣的
ethnic
collection
accessory
souvenir
percentage
minority
silver
Miao people
Dong village
WORDS REVIEW
adj. 具有民族特色的;异国风味的;民族的;种族的
n. 作品集;收集物;收藏品
n. 配饰;附件;配件
n.纪念物;纪念品
n. 百分比;百分率
n. 少数
n. 银
n 苗族人
n. 侗族村寨
China
Japan
The UK
Italy
France
South Korea
Do you know the representative(代表性的) food of the following countries?
Sushi寿司
High tea下午茶,高级茶
Spaghetti意面
goose鹅 liver肝
Pickle榨菜
Dumplings
What's the representative food of the USA?
A
B
C
D
fortune cookie
gumbo
hamburger
nachos
1. small pieces of thin crisp(脆的) corn(玉米) chips(片) served(上桌) with beans(豆).
2. a crisp hollow(中空的) cookie(饼干) containing(含有) a piece of paper with a short message(消息) on it.
3. a thick(浓) seafood soup(汤), a spicy(香辣的) stew(炖汤).
4. a sandwich containing cooked meat and some vegetables in a bread roll(卷).
Pre-listening
D
B
A
C
Native(本地的) to America?
Listening - Task
Listen and choose.
1. Where does the conversation(对话) most probably take place?
A. In a restaurant B. In a radio studio(工作室) C. On the street
2. What’s the relationship(关系) between the speakers?
A. Host(主人) and guest B. Teacher and student
C. Employer(雇主) and employee(雇员)
3. What’s the topic of the conversation?
A. American table manners B. American eating habits
C. Cultural influences on American food
4. How does the woman feel about the origin(起源) of American food?
A. She was unconcerned(不关心的). B. It is amazing. C. It is normal(正常的).
Today, our guest is Steve Fox. He’s here to talk about cultural influences on American food. Welcome, Steve!
Task 3: Listen and mark T or F
T F 1. No food was ever invented in America.
T F 2. Hamburgers were invented in Germany.
T F 3. Nachos were invented for Americans by a foreigner.
T F 4. Every Chinese restaurant in America has fortune cookies.
T F 5. American cooking often mixes(混合) things from around the world to make something completely(完全地) new.
Page 26
第26页
Take notes:
1. Predict(预测): names, dates, numbers.
2. Use abbreviations(缩略语): N.O. : New Orleans,
S.F.: San Francisco
3. Shorthand(速记) symbols(符号):
bc : because,
yrs : years,
+: and /: or
Names of food Notes
Hamburger mix of _______ + ___________ cultures
Nachos ________ corn chips covered in cheese
made by _______ cook for _________________
Fortune cookie invented in _____________ about _____ yrs ago
a piece of ________ with _______ on it inside cookie
Gumbo spicy stew
invented in N.O. about ______ yrs ago
mixes ________, ________, ________________, + Spanish cooking
German
American
Mexican
Mexican
American customers
San Francisco
100
French
African
Native American
paper
fortune
200
→ New Orleans
yrs → years
Take notes
Page 27 Activity 4
第27页 活动4
Which countries’ cuisine(烹饪) influenced the dishes’ invention?
Summary(总结): Talk about the origins(起源) of the American dishes
It was invented in over 200 years ago
and mix , native American
and cooking.
The recipe(菜谱) was invented by a cook for his
customers.
The meat in a hamburger comes from Hamburg in .
Someone in put a piece of paper with a fortune on it inside a style cookie.
Germany
San Francisco
Japanese
New Orleans
French, African
Spanish
Mexican
American
nachos
fortune cookie
gumbo
hamburger
Take notes
Summarize总结:
Read and Predict(预测)
Tip 1
Tip 2
Tip 3
Use Shorthand(速记) Symbols(符号)
Use Abbreviation(缩略语)
1)+: and 2)/: or 3)≠: doesn't mean
San Francisco→SF.
Mexican→Mex.
numbers, names, dates
-How many ethnic minority groups are there in China?
少数民族群体
-Fifty-five.
Look and guess:
What ethnic(民族的) minority(少数) groups are they?
The Miao ethnic group has a population of more than 9 million, most of whom live in province.
traditional silver(银) accessories(配饰)
Guizhou
苗族
lusheng
lusheng dance
The Grand Song of the Dong ethnic group
(侗族大歌)
Drum Towers
鼓楼
the largest Dong minority village in China: Zhaoxing village
Wind and Rain Bridge
侗族村寨
2
Listen and complete the summaries(概要) below:
Justin, a tourist, met Wu Yue, a Miao.
Part 1
Justin and ________ watched some ______ people play the ________. The instrument(乐器) has a history of over ______ years and it is even mentioned(提到) in the oldest collection of Chinese poetry(诗集). Then they watched the _____________. Justin wanted to buy some hand-made _____ accessories(饰品) as souvenirs(纪念品). He was told that the price will depend on the percentage(成分,比例) of ________.
Part 2
They will go to a pretty(美丽的) ______ minority(少数民族) village called _________. They will see the _____________ and the ____________________. They may also see a
performance of ________________________________.
Page 31
第31页
Wu Yue
Justin
2
Listen and complete:
Part 1
Justin and ________ watched some ______ people play the ________. The instrument has a history of over ______ years and it is even mentioned in the oldest collection of Chinese poetry. Then they watched the _____________. Justin wanted to buy some hand-made __________ accessories as souvenirs. He was told that the price will depend on the percentage of ________.
Wu Yue
Miao
lusheng
3,000
lusheng dance
traditional
silver
Wu Yue
Justin
Part 2
They will go to a pretty ______ minority village called _________. They will see the _____________ and the ____________________. They may also see a
performance of ________________________________.
Dong
Zhaoxing
drum towers
wind and rain bridges
the Grand Song of the Dong People
Join in a Potluck Dinner(百乐餐)
Post-Listening
Role-play:
(One student plays the role of the guest invited, and the other plays a friend who gives suggestions.)
What food/snack from which area/ethnic group will you bring?
How is the food prepared and what is it made of?
How is this food special?
参加者
各种的
A: What should I bring to the potluck dinner this weekend?
B: Why don’t you make a dish from your home province?
A: You mean a Hunan dish?
B: Yeah, why not? I bet they’d love it!
A: Well, I guess I could make Hunan Steamed Fish Head with Diced Hot
Red Peppers(剁椒鱼头). It’s delicious and really colorful.
B: Really? You can make that dish? How do you make it?
A: Easy! Slice(切) open a fish head and cover it with a chilli(辣椒) and bean sauce(豆酱).
Then just steam(蒸) it for 10 minutes.
B: Sounds so easy! You could make it at your friend’s house. That way it’ll be fresh.
A: Great idea! I’ll ask my friend.
Sample(模版) Conversation
打赌
停顿规则:
1. John Smith, our teacher, came in with a book in his hand.
2. He did not come to work yesterday because he was seriously ill. When winter comes, it gets colder and colder and the days get shorter and shorter.
3. How does the FBI solve cases like the Oklahoma City Bombing?
1.有标点处。
2. 连词前面
3. 后置定语前
4. Over the coming months, she would live with Peter in the Dolphin House almost full-time.
5. Perhaps the wolves were drawn in by the smell of meat cooked cover a fire, and broke into the cottage.
But for the Russian people born to this giant land, Europe is a distant horizon beyond their imagination.
6. What exactly happened on that terrible night to cause the death of one thousand of five hundred and twenty-three men, women and children?
Science is taking us back in time to witness the sinking of the unsinkable Titanic.
She is the first woman to inherit the Hasburg, and few believe she can keep it.
4. 介词短语前面
5. 现在分词、过去分词的短语前面
6.不定式短语前面
7. 同位语前面
The one exception: her devoted husband Francis, duke of Lorraine.
8. 插入语前面
At times, dogs appear to move and react like wild animals, yet they are, by definition, domesticated.
小结: 意群停顿处:
1.标点。
2. 连词前面
3. 后置定语前
5. 现在分词、过去分词的短语前面
6.不定式短语前面
4. 介词短语前面
7. 同位语前面
8. 插入语前面
Pause
1.Listen to the passage about Native Americans. Mark the pauses that youhear. The first sentence has been done for you.
Pronunciation
No one really knows exactly when the first people arrived in what we now know as California. It is likely that Native Americans moved to California at least fifteen thousand years ago. Scientists believe that these settlers crossed the Bering Strait by a land bridge which existed in prehistoric times. In the 16th century, the native people suffered greatly after the arrival of the Europeans. Thousands of them were killed or forced into slavery. In addition, many died from the diseases brought by the Europeans. However, some survived these terrible times, and today there are more Native Americans living in California than in any other state of America.
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Remember the new words and phrases we learned today:
1 origins of food 食物的源头 2 Chinese cuisine 中国的饮食
3 fortune cookie 幸运饼干 4 radio interview 电台采访
5 correct statements 正确的陈述 6 completely new 全新的
7 when taking notes 当记笔记时 8 omit articles 省略冠词
9 use abbreviations 用缩略语 10 spicy stew 香辣炖汤
11 a potluck dinner 百乐餐 12 special dishes 特色菜
13 ethnic minority group 少数民族 14 while travelling 在旅游时
15 complete summaries 完成小结 16 musical instruments乐器
17 collection of poetry 诗集 18 silver accessories 银饰
19 percentage of silver 银的成分 20 buy souvenirs 买纪念品
Goodbye!
19 2 Listen to a radio interview about American food and check whether your answers to Activity 1 are correct.
人民教育电子音像出版社
普通高中教科书 英语 必修 第三册
170797.42
25 2 Justin met a new friend while travelling in Guizhou. Listen to their conversation and complete the summaries below.
人民教育电子音像出版社
普通高中教科书 英语 必修 第三册
150916.3
22 1 Listen to the passage about Native Americans.
人民教育电子音像出版社
普通高中教科书 英语 必修 第三册
62379.152
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