Unit 3 Could you please clean your room Section B 1a-1e 同步练习 2024-2025学年人教版八年级英语下册

人教版八年级下册 UNIT 3 Could you please clean your room Section B 1a-1e 练习 基础巩固 一、单项选择 1. —Could you please ________ the window? It's cold outside. —Sorry, I'll do it right away. A. open B. not open C. opening D. not to open 2. My mother often asks me ________ my room. A. clean B. to clean C. cleaning D. cleaned 3. —Could I ________ your bike? —Sure. But you must return it before 5 p.m. A. lend B. borrow C. give D. keep 二、根据汉语意思完成句子 1. 你能帮忙打扫客厅吗？ Could you please help ________ ________ the living room? 2. 我父母不允许我晚上外出。 My parents don't ________ me ________ ________ out at night. 3. 你可以邀请你的朋友来参加聚会。 You could ________ your friends ________ ________ to the party. 能力提升 三、完形填空 Dear mom, I'm sorry that I argued with you this morning. I really want to 1___ to you. I know you care about me. But I think I'm 2___ enough to make my own decisions. Yesterday, I asked you 3___ I could go to my friend's party. You said no. I thought you didn't 4___ me. So I got angry. Now I understand that you were just worried about my 5___ . I should 6___ and listen to you. Mom, I'm sorry. I'll 7___ be a good kid. Please 8___ me. Love, Your son 1. A. talk B. say C. speak D. tell 2. A. old B. young C. short D. tall 3. A. if B. that C. what D. why 4. A. think B. believe C. understand D. like 5. A. health B. study C. safety D. grades 6. A. stand B. stop C. think D. leave 7. A. always B. sometimes C. hardly D. never 8. A. love B. forget C. excuse D. forgive 四、阅读理解 Dear Mr. Smith, I'm a middle school student. I have some problems. My parents don't allow me to do what I like. For example, I like playing the guitar very much, but they don't allow me to practice it at home. They think it's a waste of time. I also want to go to the movies with my friends on weekends, but they don't allow me to do that either. They say I should spend more time on my studies. What should I do? Could you give me some advice? Yours, Tom 1. Why don't Tom's parents allow him to play the guitar at home? A. Because they think it's noisy. B. Because they think it's a waste of time. C. Because they think it's bad for his eyes. D. Because they think it's too expensive. 2. What do Tom's parents want him to do on weekends? A. To practice the guitar. B. To go to the movies. C. To spend time on his studies. D. To play with his friends. 3. What does Tom want Mr. Smith to do? A. To talk with his parents. B. To give him some advice. C. To help him with his studies. D. To play the guitar with him. 拓展创新 五、书面表达 假设你是李华，你的朋友王明经常向你抱怨他的父母对他要求太严格，不允许他做很多他喜欢的事情。请你给他写一封信，谈谈你的看法，并给他一些建议。 要求： 1. 80 词左右； 2. 信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Wang Ming, I'm sorry to hear that your parents are too strict with you. But I think they love you. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes! Yours, Li Hua 答案： 基础巩固 一、 1. B “Could you please not do sth.”表示“请你不要做某事好吗？”，根据“It's cold outside.”可知是不让开窗，故选 B。 2. B ask sb. to do sth. 表示“要求某人做某事”，故选 B。 3. B lend 表示“借出”；borrow 表示“借入”；give 表示“给”；keep 表示“保持”。根据句意“我能借你的自行车吗？”可知用 borrow，故选 B。 二、 1. clean up “打扫”，help (to) do sth. 表示“帮忙做某事”。 2. allow; to go allow sb. to do sth. 表示“允许某人做某事”。 3. invite; to come invite sb. to do sth. 表示“邀请某人做某事”。 能力提升 三、 1. A talk to sb. 表示“和某人交谈”，say 强调说的内容，speak 后常接语言，tell 表示“告诉”，故选 A。 2. A 句意为“我认为我足够大可以自己做决定”，old 表示“年龄大的”，故选 A。 3. A if 表示“是否”，引导宾语从句，故选 A。 4. C 句意为“我以为你不理解我”，understand 表示“理解”，故选 C。 5. C 句意为“现在我明白你只是担心我的安全”，safety 表示“安全”，故选 C。 6. B stop 表示“停止”，stop and listen 表示“停下来听”，故选 B。 7. A always 表示“总是”，句意为“我会一直是个好孩子”，故选 A。 8. D forgive 表示“原谅”，句意为“请原谅我”，故选 D。 四、 1. B 根据“They think it's a waste of time.”可知选 B。 2. C 根据“They say I should spend more time on my studies.”可知选 C。 3. B 根据“What should I do? Could you give me some advice?”可知选 B。 拓展创新 五、 Dear Wang Ming, I'm sorry to hear that your parents are too strict with you. But I think they love you. They just want you to study hard and have a good future. Maybe you can have a talk with them and tell them how you feel. You should also understand them and try to follow their rules. At the same time, you can make a study plan to show them that you can manage your time well. Best wishes! Yours, Li Hua 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$