内容正文:
特殊疑问句专项训练
特殊疑问句通常以特殊疑问词开头,用来询问特定信息的,如What is your name?用来询问姓名。常见的特殊疑问词有what、where、who、how、why、whose、whom等等。这些疑问词都是对特定信息的提问,与一般疑问句不同,特殊疑问句不能用简单的yes或no来回答,而是需要根据实际情况做出相应的回答,如回答上一个对名字提问的,则只能回答对应的名字,My name is Mike.
以下是常见特殊疑问词和特殊疑问词组总结:
特殊疑问词/组
所问内容
例句
what
什么
What is that? 那是什么?
what time
几点
What time is it?几点了?
what day
星期几
What day is it today? 今天周几?
what date
几号
What date is it today?
今天几号?
when
大体时间
When do you go to school?
你什么时候上学?
why
原因
Why are you late?
你为什么迟到?
where
地点或位置
Where is the book? 书在哪?
who
谁(主语)
Who is your teacher?
谁是你的老师?
whom
谁(宾语)
Whom are you talking to?
你在和谁说话?
whose
谁的(所属关系)
Whose bag is this?
这是谁的包?
which
询问选择或偏好
Which book do you like?
你喜欢哪本书?
how
方式、方法、感受等
How do you feel?
你感觉怎么样?
How many
数量(可数)
How many people are there?
那有多少人?
How much
数量,价格(不可数)
How much does it cost?
这个多少钱?
How often
频率
How often do you go shopping?
你多久逛一次街。
How long
长度(时间、空间)
How long is the desk?
桌子有多长?
How old
年龄
How old are you? 你多大了?
· 小试牛刀
一、选择题
1. -______ is your name?
-My name is Lily.
A. What B. Who C. Where
2. -______ are you from?
-I'm from China.
A. What B. Where C. How
3. -______ is your mother?
-She is a doctor.
A. What B. Who C. Where
4. -______ book is this?
-It's mine.
A. What B. Whose C. Which
5. -______ do you go to school?
-By bus.
A. What B. When C. How
6. -______ is your birthday?
-It's in May.
A. What B. Where C. When
7. -______ is the cat?
-It's under the table.
A. What B. Where C. How
8. -______ do you like apples?
-Because they are sweet.
A. Why B. What C. How
9. -______ color is your dress?
-It's blue.
A. What B. Which C. How
10. -______ is your English teacher?
-Miss White.
A. What B. Who C. Where
11. -______ pen do you like, the red one or the blue one?
-The red one.
A. What B. Whose C. Which
12. -______ many apples are there on the table?
-Five.
A. What B. How C. Where
13. -______ is your father's job?
-He is a driver.
A. Where B. Who C. What
14. -______ do you usually do on weekends?
-I often play football.
A. What B. Where C. How
15. -______ is the weather like today?
-It's sunny.
A. What B. How C. Where
16. -______ are those boys?
-They are my classmates.
A. What B. Who C. Where
17. -______ book is more interesting, this one or that one?
-This one.
A. What B. Which C. Whose
18. -______ do you get up in the morning?
-At six o'clock.
A. What B. Where C. When
19. -______ is your schoolbag?
-It's on the chair.
A. What B. Where C. How
20. -______ is your favorite subject?
-English.
A. What B. Who C. Where
21. -______ is the toy car?
-It's ten yuan.
A. How much B. How many C. What
22. -______ do you go to the library?
-Twice a week.
A. How B. How long C. How often
23. -______ are you going?
-I'm going to the park.
A. What B. Where C. How
24. -______ is your little sister?
-She is three years old.
A. How old B. How many C. What
25. -______ are the flowers?
-They are beautiful.
A. What B. How C. Where
二、根据句意填空。
1. ______ are you? I'm fine, thank you.
2. ______ is your father? He is tall and strong.
3. ______ do you have lunch? At twelve o'clock.
4. ______ book is this? It's my brother's.
5. ______ is your school? It's big and beautiful.
6. ______ do you like music? Because it's fun.
7. ______ color are your shoes? They are black.
8. ______ is your best friend? Tom.
9. ______ are you from? I'm from America.
10. ______ do you usually do after school? I do my homework.
11. ______ is your mother's birthday? In July.
12. ______ is your pencil? It's in my pencil - box.
13. ______ do you play basketball? On the playground.
14. ______ is your favorite animal? Pandas.
15. ______ is the post office? It's near the hospital.
16. ______ many people are there in your family? Four.
17. ______ do you go to bed? At nine o'clock.
18. ______ is your new dress? It's red.
19. ______ are these? They are apples.
20. ______ is your teacher? She is kind.
三、短文填空
Mike: Hello, Tom. This is my new friend.
Tom: Hi, I’m Tom. 1. ______ is your name?
John:I’m John.Nice to meet you.
Tom: Nice ti meet you too.
John:It’s a nice weekend. 2. ______ do you usually do?
Mike:We often play football. We like it very much.
John: 3.______ often do you play football?
Mike: Once a week.
John:Wow. Let’s go to the park to play football.
Mike:OK, but 4. ______ is the football?
Tom: Look, it's under the table.
John:5. ______ do we go to the park?
Tom: By bike.
John: Great! Let’s go!
参考答案
一、
1. A 2. B 3. A 4. B 5. B 6. C 7. C 8. A 9. A 10. B 11. C 12. B 13. C 14. A 15. A 16. B 17. B 18. C 19. B 20. A 21. A 22. C 23. B 24. A 25. B
二、
1. How 2. What 3. When 4. Whose 5. How 6. Why 7. What 8. Who 9. Where 10. What 11. When 12. Where 13. Where 14. What 15. Where 16. How 17. When 18. What 19. What 20. How
三、
1. What 2. What 3. How 4. where 5. How
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