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Module 4学案 1. ill adj. 不健康的;有病的 He can't go to school, because he is today. 辨析: 有病的 ill 只能作表语,不能作定语 sick 生病的 既可以作表语也可以作定语 练习: (1) He was in bed yesterday (2) She is looking after her son. 拓展:illness n. 病:疾病 练习: Several children are away from school because of 2. since 自...以来 prep. 后接时间点作时间状语,常用于现在完成时,可与 “for+时间段”进行转换。 I have studied English seven years ago ②conj. 自....以来 引导时间状语从句。主句通常是现在完成时,从句通 常是一般现在时。 The Greens have lived here they moved to this city ③conj. 由于,既然 it is late. we will go home now. 3. take v. ( took, taken) (用机器)测定,量取 练习: Let me _your temperature. ② 带走;拿走;取走;搬走 练习: My mother will me to the park. (尤指有规律地)吃,喝,服药 练习: the medicine before meals ④ 乘坐 练习: a bus to school 拍提 练习: take a photo/picture of me 买 练习:I'll take it 花费(时间) 练习: It _ him an hour to get to the station. 4. 辨析: too much 太多 修饰不可数名词 much too # 修饰形容词或副词 too many 太多 修饰可数名词复数 (1) Spending. time playing computer games is bad for your eyes (2) The computer is expensive. (3) There are people in the park 5. takepartin参加,参与(某事)指参加某一活动并在其中起作用。后面常接 名词、代词或动词ing形式。 take an active part in 积极参加... The scientists invited 42 university students to a test. Iwill social practice. 拓展:join V.参加,加入 常见搭配有: (1)join+党派/团体名词 表示加入某一党派或团体 (2) joinin+某活动 表示参加某活动,相当于takepart in (3) joinsb 表示加入某个行列中(一起做某事) 6. exercise ① v. 运动;锻炼 练习: How often do you ② n.运动;锻炼 练习: Most people need to do more ③ n.练习;操练 练习: He likes doing morning 7. too...to... (1)太...而不能..... too后跟形容词或副词,to后接动词原形构成动词不定 式。如果表示“对某人来说太.....而不能做某事”要用too.l.for sbto do sth It was dark see anything in the room The box was heavy _ me _lift. (2) 可与so..that ..或not....enough to..相互转换 The car is expensive he can't afford it 短语归纳: 1. catch/have a cold感冒 2. setup创建;设立;开办 3. turn off 关上 turn on打开 turn up 调高 turn down 调低 4. feel awful感到不舒服 5. be harmful to=do harm to/be bad for 对.....有害 6. from time to time 时而 7. allover浑身;到处 8. three times a day-天三次 自测单 1. ill adj. 辨析: ill 只能作表语, 不能作定语 sick 既可以作表语也可以作定语 拓展: n. 病;疾病 2. since ① 常用于 后接时间点作时间状语。 prep. 可 与“ ”进行转换。 ② conj. 引导时间状语从句。主句通常是 从句通 常是 ③ conj. 3. take v. ( took. taken) (用机器) ③ (尤指有规律地) # 4. 辨析: too much 修饰 much too 修饰 too many 修饰 5. take part in 指参加某一活动并在基中起作用,后面堂 形式。 take an active part in 拓展:join . 常见搭配有: (1) join+党派/团体名词 (2) join in+某活动 相当于take part in (3) join sb 6. exercise ① . 7. too.. to... too后跟 (1) _,to后接 构成动词不 定式。如果表示“对某人来说太.而不能做某事”要用 (2)可与 或 相互转换 短语归纳: 1. catch/have a cold 2. set up 3. turn off turn up turn on turn down 4. feel awful 5. be harmful to=do harm to/be bad for 6. from time to time 7. allover 8. three times a day