河南省南阳市内乡县2024-2025学年八年级上学期11月期中考试英语试题

2024年秋期期中八年级英语巩固与练习 听力稿及参考答案 听力稿 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. W: Where are you now?Could you do me a favor? M: Sorry. I’m at home. I got a bad cough. 2. M: Will you take part in the 400-meter race tomorrow, Anna? W: Yes, it’s easy for me. I am good at running. 3. W: Be quick, Tom. We have to check in soon! M: Take it easy, Mom. It’s only one o’clock. Our train leaves in half an hour. 4. W: How often do you eat fast food? M: Never. I think it is not good for health. 5. M: Could you tell me where the People’s Park is? W: Go down the street and it’s about 5 minutes’ walk. It’s just on your right. M: Thank you. 　　第二节　听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 M: Mary, what do you do for exercise? W: I run and ride a bicycle every day and go swimming once a week. How about you? M: I used to go swimming and skating a lot in high school. But now I’m too busy with my work. W: That’s too bad. Exercise is really important. M: I know. What’s your favorite sport? W: I enjoy running best. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 W: Hey, Steve, you don’t look well. M: Yes, I fell off my bike and hurt my left leg yesterday. W: I’m sorry to hear that. Did you see a doctor? M: Sure. And the doctor advised me to ask for one week’s leave. W: Follow the doctor’s advice and you’ll get well soon. M: Thanks a lot. 听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12 三个小题。 My name is Sam. Last year I spent too much time playing computer games. I thought it could help relax myself. My parents tried to prevent me from doing that, but I wouldn’t listen to them. I often slept in class and did badly in all my lessons. And my eyes got bad, too. Now I think doing sports is the best way to relax and it can help me study better. So I will do more sports and study harder. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 M: What’s up, Madam? You looked worried? W: Sir, I need help. I lost my bag when I went shopping with my dog this morning. M: Calm down, Madam. What color is your bag? W: Brown with some flowers. M: And what’s in your bag? W: Some money, an ID card and some make-ups. Luckily, the mobile phone is in my hand. M: Ok. I’ve taken down what you said. If there is any news, I’ll phone you. W: Thank you, Sir. 第三节 听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。 This morning, my friends and I went to the old people’s home to visit the old there. After we got there, we began to do something. I cleaned the windows. Ann read newspapers for them. Henry and David talked with the old people there. Carrie and Mike washed clothes for them. Then Alice and Rose cooked lunch there. We had lunch with the old people. They were happy to see us. They said the food was delicious. It was half past five when we got back. We were tired but very happy. 参考答案 一、听力理解 　　1-5ACBBA 6-10BCBCC 11-15ABBBC 16-20DCAEB 二、阅读理解 　　21-25ABACA 26-30DBADC 31-35DBCAC 36-40BDCEA 三、完形填空 　　41-45DBACA 46-50DBCCA 51-55DCDBD 四、语篇填空 第一节：56. its 57. symbol 58. stand 59. least 60. except 61. before 62. in 63. becoming 64. cities 65. exciting 第二节：66. an 67. but 68.with 69. as 70.to 五、补全对话(答案不唯一，仅供参考) 71. What do you often do in your free time？/... 72. How do you often go to the gym？/... 73. How often do you go swimming？/... 74. How long do you swim there？/... 75. I often play basketball in my free time. /... 六、书面表达 (20分) One possible version： Saying No to Smoking According to the WHO, 2 million people die from smoking and 600 thousand from secondhand smoke every year. So smoking is banned in China in all public places. Smoking is bad for people's health. It may cause many diseases， such as cough, lung cancer and so on. Smoking is especially harmful to us teenagers because our bodies are still growing. Secondhand smoke does harm to us as well. So we must do something to keep away from smoking. If someone around us offers us a cigarette, we should say no to it. And if anyone smokes nearby, we should try to stop it. From now on, it’s our duty for every one of us to follow the law and say no to smoking. 评分原则 (1)本题总分为20分，按4个档次给分。评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量，确定或调整档次。注意把握各个档次的给分范围，避免过于集中在每个档次的最低分数段 (2)评分时，应注意的主要内容为：内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的丰富性和准确性及上下文的连贯性。 　　(3)词数少于80的，从总分中减去2分；多于120的，建议不扣分。 　　(4)拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面。评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。 (5)如书写较差影响内容表达，在本档次内可酌情扣分，但不能因为书写影响对作答内容评判的客观性，避免将书写美观度作为主要评分标准。 (6)各档次的给分范围和要求 第四档 完成了试题规定的任务。 ·覆盖所有内容要点。 ·应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。 ·语法结构或词汇方面应用基本准确，些许错误主要是因尝试较复杂语法结构或词汇所致。 ·有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。 达到了预期的写作目的。 16～20分 第三档 基本完成了试题规定的任务。 ·虽漏掉一些内容，但覆盖所有主要内容。 ·应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。 ·有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，但不影响理解。 ·应用简单的语句间连接成分，使全文内容连贯。 基本达到了预期的写作目的。 11～15分 第二档 未恰当完成试题规定的任务。 ·漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要内容，写了一些无关内容。 ·语法结构单调，词汇项目有限。 ·有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响对写作内容的理解。 ·较少使用语句间的连接成分，内容缺少连贯性。 信息未能清楚地传达给读者。 6～10分 第一档 未完成试题规定的任务。 ·明显遗漏主要内容，写了一些无关内容，原因可能是未理解试题要求。 ·语法结构单调，词汇项目有限。 ·较多语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响对写作内容的理解。 ·缺乏语句间的连接成分，内容不连贯。 信息未能传达给读者。 1～5分 0分 未能传达给读者任何信息：内容太少，无法评判；写的内容均与所要求内容无关或所写内容无法看清。 （河南省普通高中招生考试试卷、答案及评分标准） 八年级英语答案 第8页（共4页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$2024年秋期期中八年级英语巩固与练习 一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1.What happened to the man? A.got a bad cough B.had a traffic accident C.had a fever 2.Which sport will Anna take part in tomorrow? A.The relay race. B.The 800-meter race. C.The 400-meter race. 3.When does the train leave? A.2:30. B.130. C.3:30. 4.How often does the man eat fast food? A.Every day. B.Never. C.Once a week. 5.Where do they probably talking? A.On the street. B.In a car C.In a movie theater. 第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所 给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6.How often does Mary go swimming? A.Once a week. B.Twice a week. C.Every day. 7.What sport does Mary like best? A.Swimming. B.Running. C.Skating. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 8.When did Steve fall off his bike? A.Last Sunday. B.Yesterday. C.Last Friday. 八年级英语 (共10页) 9.What's the doctor's advice? A.Ask for a three-week leave. B.Ask for a two-week leave. C.Ask for a one-week leave. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12两个小题。 10.Who tried to prevent Sam from playing computer games? A.His friends. B.His teachers. C.His parents. 11.Why did Sam do badly in his lessons? A.He often slept in class. B.He often asked for leaves. C.He was ill in hospital for a long time. 12.What will Sam do? A.Go swimming every afternoon. B.Do more sports and study harder. C.Say sorry to his parents and teachers. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 13.Why does the woman look worried? A.Because her dog was missing. B.Because her bag was missing. C.Because her child was missing. 14.What colour is the woman's bag? A.Black B.Brown. C.Blue. 15.What isn't in the bag? A.Some money. B.An ID card. C.A mobile phone. 第三节听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短 文读两遍。 16 20 八年级英语 二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 闵读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A SCHOOL TENNIS LESSONS Term 5 Grade 1-5 All the tennis lessons will start on sunny weekends. The cost is 360 yuan for 10 lessons.Classes missed because of rain will be made up.All the cost must be paid (at the first lesson. TENNIS MEETING We will hold a meeting at lunchtime on Saturday,December 30th,the day before the course begins,on the school tennis courts (to let you know the lesson time.Please ask your children to come on time. FREE TENNIS RACQUET球拍) All new students will get a free tennis racquet when joining for the first time. NOTICE Let us know the time your children can take the lessons.And it's important for us to give lessons at your free time. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 21.The lessons will start on A.Sunday B.Monday C.Wednesday D.Friday 22.What do we know about the cost? A.People must pay by WeChat. B.People must pay at the first lesson. C.People cannot pay by card. D.People must pay before the first lesson. 23.From the tennis meeting,we can know A.the lesson time B.these teachers C.these students D.the parents are happy 24.Who can get a free racquet? A.Students having paid the cost. 八年级英语 (共10页) B.Students paying the cost in cash. C.Students joining for the first time D.Students having taken the lessons before. 25.The text is written for A.parents B.teachers C.students D.coaches & My grandfather's name is Bolt.He looks like a sixty-year-old man.He is very healthy and active.His real age is fifteen years older than sixty years old.He can do everything all by himself.For example,he cooks meals,washes clothes,does some cleaning and so on.He also takes part in some activities for the old. Every moming,my grandfather goes out with a radio.He listens to music or news and goes to the park to practice Taiji.In the park,he talks and laughs with other old people. After coming back from the park,he has breakfast and then he goes to the university (for the old people.He leams drawing there.In the afternoon,he plays on the computer for about one hour or two hours.After supper,he watches TV and learns about the world.He goes to bed at about eight o'clock.He never stays up. He likes to share his ways of keeping healthy with others. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 26.How old is Bolt? A.15. B.60. C.74. D.75. 27.What does Bolt take with him when he goes out every moming? 28.What's Bolt's feeling in the park? A.Excited. B.Terrible. C.Angry. D.Worried. 八年级英语 (共10页) 29.What does Bolt do after breakfast? A.To listen to music. B.To play on the computer. C.To watch TV. D.To leamn to draw pictures. 30.The writer wrote the article in order to tell us A.Bolt can do everything B.Bolt takes part in many activities. C.Bolt's healtby living habits. D.Bolt is good at leamning. C DWhat time of day can you think most quickly?Are you a morning person?Or does it take you a few hours to get your brain going?A lot of recent studies suggest that we should pay attention to our body clock.It can tell us what time of day we can perform best at. 2Many people work best later in the moming.This is because the body's temperature takes time to rise through the day.Taking a warm shower when you wake up can help your body's temperature rise quickly. 3But everyone's body clock is different and some are special.Moming people will get up early and work better early in the day.Evening people will work later,but work better towards the end of the day.The study shows that we're better at some activities at certain times of the day.Physical performance()is at its best between 3 p.m.and 6 p.m.,so it's better to exercise later in the day. Between noon and 4 p.m.,people begin to pay less attention.This is because we think less quickly after a big meal.Study also shows we become sleepy around 2 p.m.This is why people in Spain take a short sleep in early afternoon. 5Finally,it is best to eat when we're active.This allows our body to burn calories(卡路里)better and stops our biood sugar(血糖)levels from getting too high. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 31. can tell us what time of day we can perform best at. A.Our body temperature B.A warm shower C.Morning people D.Our body clock 八年级英语 (共10页) 32.A morning people will A.get up later but work better B.work better early in the day C.exercise later in the day D.go to bed late every night 33.Why is it best to eat when we're active? A.The brain can't think quickly then.B.It helps us sleep much better. C.Our body can bum more calories. D.It makes our blood sugar levels higher. 34.Which of the following is the structure (of the text? B 3 D ②自④ (4 35.What is the text mainly about? A.The best time to exercise. B.How we can work better. C.The perfect time to do something. D.How we can keep healthy. 0 Teeth are important.Strong,healthy teeth help you chew()foods that help you grow.They help you speak clearly.And yes,they help you look best.36 1.Brush your teeth the right way. Brush your teeth at least twice a day----after breakfast and before bedtime 37.Brush all of your teeth,not just the front ones.Spend time brushing teeth along the sides and back of your mouth.Spend at least three minutes each time you brush.38.Get a new toothbrush every three months.When you buy toothbrush, be sure it has soft bristles(鬃毛). 2.Learn how to1oss(用牙线清洁牙齿)your teeth. Flossing is a very important way to keep your teeth healthy.Food may hide between two teeth.Flossing can help get rid of it.39. 3.Have good eating habits. 40Eating sugar is a major cause of tooth decay().Eat lots of fruits and vegetables and drink water instead of soda. 八年级英语 (共10页) 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文 章意思通顺、内容完整。 A.You need to be careful about what you eat and drink B.Here are some tips for you to take care of your teeth. C.Play a song you like to help pass the time. D.If you can,brush after lunch or after sweet snacks,too. E.You'll need to floss your teeth at least once a day 三、完形填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分)》 先通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可 以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Hearing"cough,cough...",that means the flu season is 41.Having the flu makes you feel terrible.The flu is more serious 42 the cold.But you can do something to 43 it.44 should we prevent it?Here are some 45 to help yourself. Firstly,try your best to 46 the patient.Secondly,when you are out,wearing a mask (is one of the best ways to protect 47 from catching the disease. After you come back home,you need to clean your hands with water 48.Thirdly, 49 you have a headache,a cough or a fever,I am50 that you might have the flu.Sometimes you will even have a high51.You should go to see a 52. The doctor will give you some 53.Please take your medicine on time.Second, it's 54 for you to have a good rest.Then,55 enough hot water will help you,too.I hope all of you can be healthy. 41.A.going B.taking C.bringing D.coming 42.A.off B.than C.into D.with 43.A.prevent B.advise C.happen D.finish 44.A.Where B.When C.How D.What 45.A.suggestions B.joumalists C.equipment D.instructions 46.A.get close to B.do well in C.come into being D.stay away from 47.A.themselves B.yourself C.himself D.herself 八年级卖 (共10页) 48.A.widely B.finally C.carefully D.sincerely 49.A.s0 B.and C.if D.after 50.A.afraid B.angry C.popular D.exciting 51.A.cold B.flu C.cough D.fever 52.A.hospital B.patient C.doctor D.medicine 53.A.exercise B.question C.happiness D.medicine 54.A.terrible B.necessary C.successful D.popular 55.A.fighting B.inventing C.pointing D.drinking 四、词汇运用及语篇填空。(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 第一节阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通 顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 little,stand,in,city,excite,become,before,it,except,symbol The modern Olympics started in Athens,Greece in 1896 and 56 motto is"Faster,Higher,Stronger".The Olympic rings are a 57 of the Olympic Games.There are five rings, and they 58 for the five parts of the world.The colors of the rings are blue,yellow,black,green and red.You can find at 59 one of these colors in the flag of each country in the world. There are Summer Olympics and Winter Olympics.They are both held every four years,60 during the World Wars I and II.The Winter Olympic Games are usually held two years 61 the Summer Olympic Games. Nowadays,the Olympic Games are held by different cities 62 turn.People from all over the world meet to compete and become friends.The Olympics are 63 more and more popular.In the future,more64 will have the chance to hold the Olympics and the Olympic Games will be more 65. 56. 57. 58. 59 60. 61 62. 63 64. 65. 八年级英语 (共10页) 第二节阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填 一词。 It's very important to stay healthy.I have a neighbor.She is 66 old lady. She can do all the housework,and she often reads newspapers and watch TV to leamn something new.I often see her do Tai Chi()in the morning and dance in the evening.She is over 70,67 she still looks young and beautiful.Last week,a reporter(记者)from a magazine interviewed(采访)）her.She answered_68 asmile, She said,"It's quite easy.Keep your mind active.Take an interest in the world around you 69 often as you can." Please tell this story 70 your family.It would be a good start to follow the lady's example.I hope all people can stay healthy. 66. 67.68.69 70. 五、补全对话。(5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连 贯、完整。 A:Hi,Jack！7I B:I often go to the gym and swim in the swimming pool in my free time. A:72. 2 B:I often ride my bike to the gym. A:73. B:I go swimming three times a week. A:74. B:I swim there for about an hour.What about you,Li Ming? A:75. You know I like playing basketball best. B:Yeah.Would you like to go swimming with me this Saturday afternoon? A:Yes.I'd love to. 八年级英语 (共10页) 六、书面表达(20分) 据世界卫生组织(WH0)统计，每年有200万人死于吸烟，60万人死于二 手烟.请你结合下面所给要点，以“Saying No to Smoking""为题，谈谈吸烟的危害。 要点：1吸烟有害：①吸烟导致咳嗽、肺癌等疾病：②吸烟影响青少年成长： ③二手烟同样有害：2.你的态度：面对别人吸烟、给烟怎么办？ 注意：1、词数100左右，标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数： 2、应覆盖所有要点，可适当发挥，使行文连贯： 参考词汇：ban禁止，lung cancer肺癌，secondhand smoker二手烟 Saying No to Smoking According to the WHO,2 million people die from smoking and 600 thousand from secondhand smoke every year.So smoking is banned in China in all public places. 八年级英语