重庆市荣昌中学校2024-2025学年八年级上学期11月期中英语试题

荣昌中学初 2026 届八年级（上）半期学情调研英语参考答案 一、听力测试(每小题 1.5 分，共 30 分） 1-6 CBCABB 7-12 BACBAA 13-16 CBCA 17-20 CBAB 二、语法选择（每小题 1 分，共 10 分） 21-25 CCABB 26-30 BCBAC 三、完形填空（每小题 1.5 分，共 15 分） 31-35 ACDAB 36-40 BDCCA 四、阅读理解（41-43 题每小题 1 分，44-59 题每小题 2 分，共 35 分） 41-43 BCB 44-47 DABA 48-51 ABCB 52-55 ACDA 56-59 CBDB 五、口语应用（每小题 1 分，共 5 分） 60-64 AFEDB 六、任务型阅读（65-67 题每小题 2 分，68 题 3 分，共 9 分） 65、Yes, she was. 66、She waited for three hours. 67、They invited the girl to their house for lunch and helped her to find a ride home. 68、言之有理即可。 七、完成句子（每空 1 分，共 10 分） 69、Did, go 70、How often 71、faster than 72、biggest/largest cities 73、to win 八、短文填空（每空 2 分，共 16 分） 74、fatter/heavier 75、too/so 76、because 77、day 78、than 79、exercise 80、eat/have 81、they 九、书面表达（共 20 分） My best friend and I My name is Ken. I have a best friend. His name is Mark. I don’t really care if my best friend is the same as me or different. In some ways, both Mark and I are the same. Both of us like sports. And we play tennis together five times a week. We are popular with classmates because we are friendly. I think I work as hard as Mark. We enjoy watching talk shows. In other ways, I’m a little different from Mark. Mark is taller and he runs faster than me. He is also more outgoing. He speaks more loudly. He is funnier and he is better at playing tennis. But I’m more serious. I like reading books. I’m also smarter. And I’m better at math and English, so I always help Mark with his English. I like watching news because I expect to learn what’s happening around the world. In my opinion, it’s not important for friends to be the same or different. As an old saying goes, friends are like books, you don’t need a lot of them as long as they are good. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 荣昌中学初 2026 届八年级（上）半期学情调研英语试题 时间：120 分钟 总分：150 分 第 I 卷（共 95 分） Ⅰ. 听力测试。(每小题 1.5 分，共 30 分) 第一节(每小题 1.5 分，共 9 分)。根据你所听到的句子，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 （ （ （ ）1．A．It’s for us. ）2．A．Last month. ）3．A．In the morning. B．I saw it just now. B．To Beijing. B．In the park. C． Because it’s interesting. C． With their friends. C．Once a day. （ ）4．A．Emily. B．Yes, Emily does. C．Emily is quiet. （ ）5．A．It’s a new radio. B．89.3 FM. C．I have a radio. （ ）6．A．I swim every day. B．Swimming, of course. C．I can swim in the sea. 第二节(每小题 1.5 分，共 9 分)。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案， 并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 （ ）7．A．Talent shows. B．Sports shows. C．Game shows. （ ）8．A．An actor. B．A farmer. C．A teacher. （ ）9．A．The piano. B．The violin. C．The drums. （ ）10． A．She usually does homework. B. She usually does housework. C. She usually goes shopping. （ ）11．A．To Shanghai. B．To Beijing. C．To Guangzhou. （ ）12． A．She has long straight hair. B. She has short straight hair. C. She has long curly hair. 第三节(每小题 1.5 分，共 6 分)。听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 听第一段材料，回答第 13 和 14 小题。 （ （ ）13．How did Peter look now? A．Worried. B．Relaxed. ）14．Which program did Peter watch last night? A．A talk show. B．A talent show. C．Tired. C．A soap opera. 听第二段材料，回答第 15 和 16 小题。 （ （ ）15．What does Nelly want to do with her father? A．To play games. B．To fly a kite. ）16．How long will it take Nelly’s father to finish the work? A．Ten minutes. B．Fifteen minutes. C．To have a walk. C．Twenty minutes. 第四节 (每小题 1.5 分，共 6 分)。听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 （ ）17．Kate is in now. A．Hong Kong B．Shanghai C．Guangzhou （ ）18．Kate is moving to Wuhan next . A．week B．month C．year （ ）19．Kate felt these days. ( 第 1 页 共 8 页 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 A．tired but happy B．tired and sad C．worried and bored （ ）20．Kate is planning to this summer vacation. A．study in Shanghai B．visit Sally in Shanghai C．write a letter to Sally Ⅱ.语法选择。(每小题 1 分，共 10 分) 根据短文内容，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 I am a piano teacher. I can feel clearly how important talent and hard work are. In fact, not everyone is good at playing 21 piano when they come to this world. For example, some of my students just spend two or three months 22 to play the piano well. But 23 students need to learn for years. Some of my students learn the piano quickly 24 they are talented. But talent doesn’t always bring a good result. When it 25 that playing the piano is easy to a student, he or she sometimes finds it boring and then gives up (放弃). And talented students sometimes have other things they enjoy more, too. Some of my students work very hard. But they still can’t play the piano 26 . I teach them again and again, and they practice for long. However, it just does not work for these students. In my eyes it is not necessary to do everything very well. When you are really not talented 27 something, the 28 way is to give up (放弃). Then you can think about what you’re truly interested in, and put all your heart into it. Both talent and hard work 29 important roles in learning. If you want to do the best, you need to follow your talent and work as 30 as you can. Don’t give up halfway (半路). （ ）21．A．a B．an C．the （ ）22．A．to learning B．to learn C．learning （ ）23．A．other B．another C．others （ ）24．A．although B．because C．but （ ）25．A．seem B．seems C．seemed （ ）26．A．beautiful B．beautifully C．beauty （ ）27．A．on B．for C．in （ ）28．A．good B．best C．well （ ）29．A．play B．plays C．playing （ ）30．A．harder B．hardest C．hard III. 完形填空（每小题 1.5 分，共 15 分） 根据短文内容，从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 Keeping animals and 31 vegetables are at school. This is what students are doing at Zhuxi Middle school in Yangzhou, Jiangsu. The school has a small farm. There are seven ducks, three 32 and a pig on the farm. There 33 also a place for students to grow vegetables. “We have grown chili pepers and eggplants here.” said one seventh-grader. “In autumn, when they are ripe( 成 熟 ). We will give 34 to the cooks at our school.” And Zhuxi Middle School is not the 35 one to let students do farm work. In Chongqing No. 1 Secondary School, we can also see the vegetables and fruit on the top of the teaching building. Students grow them with the help of 36 parents and teachers. You can easily see their 37 faces when they are farming. Laughter(笑声) and smiles are everywhere. “We feel 38 satisfied (满足) that we jump up and down happily when we see our hard work can really make the plants grow. And it’s really a good way for us to get close to the nature and enjoy 39 at school.” Teachers believe the students can learn about subjects like biology more easily by seeing how they work in real life. They can know that good results 40 hard work. And they will also learn to be responsible ( 有 责任感的) by taking care of the animals and plants. （ （ ）31．A．growing ）32．A．potato B．grow B．carrot C．to grow C．chickens D．grows D．pandas （ ）33．A．have B．has C．are D．is （ ）34．A．them B．it C．one D．ones （ ）35．A．different B．only C．last D．same （ ）36．A．your B．their C．his D．her （ ）37．A．boring B．sad C．different D．happy （ ）38．A．very B．really C．so D．too （ ）39．A．myself B．yourself C．ourselves D．himself （ ）40．A．come from B．come out C．come back D．come true IV. 阅读理解。（41-43 小题,每小题 1 分,44-59 小题,每小题 2 分,共 35 分） 阅读下列材料,从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 A Welcome to UME! Moon Man 2 hours The Wondering Earth II 2.5 hours Dates: October 28th – November 6th Monday-Friday 6:30pm, 7:30pm Saturday-Sunday 9:30am, 6:30pm, 7:30pm Tickets: ¥10 children(between 3 and 12) ¥14 teens (青少年) (between 13 and 18) ¥20 adults(成年人) ¥45 two adults and a child Tel: 02365437466 http://www.ume.com （ ）41. The movie will be on (上映) for . A. eight days B. ten days C. eleven days D. twelve days （ ）42. we can see the movie at the cinema UME. A. On Monday morning B. At ten o’clock in the evening C. On the morning of Sunday D. On 7th November （ ）43. How much are the tickets if Tina and her 14-year-old son go to see The Wondering Earth II? A. Thirty yuan. B. Thirty-four yuan. C. Twenty-four yuan. D. Forty-five yuan. B Hello, I’m Sally. Last month, I went to Tianjin with my friend. We arrived there on the evening of August, 24th, and then we went to the hotel. On the second morning, we rode bikes to the mountains. In the afternoon, we visited the history museum. There were too many visitors there, so we had to wait for half an hour before going into it. The museum is so big that it was dark when we got outside. As for dinner, we only ate two bowls of noodles because we didn’t have enough money. But they were delicious. Before leaving Tianjin, I bought some presents for my parents. What an enjoyable time we had there! I hope to visit it when I am free next year. （ ）44．Sally went to with her friend. A．Beijing B．Nanjing C．Shanghai D．Tianjin （ ）45．On the second morning, they went to the mountains . A．by bike B．by bus C．by train D．on foot （ ）46．The underlined word “enjoyable” means in Chinese. A．讨厌的 B．令人愉快的 C．害怕的 D．苦恼的 （ ）47．They only ate two bowls of noodles after they came out because . A．they didn’t have enough money B．they disliked eating noodles C．they hated other food D．they liked noodles best C There is an old tree on a dry land. The tree has so many branches( 树 枝 ). It brings shadow ( 树 荫 ) to hundreds of travelers. One day, two travelers got to the tree. They walked for a long time in the hot sun. They were too hot and tried to find a place to rest. Luckily, they found the big tree. They made a decision to take a rest under the tree. They slept there for a short time. When they woke up, they felt hungry and one traveler climbed up the tree. But he was sad to see nothing. He started to say bad words to the tree. “Oh, this is just a useless tree without any fruit on it!” The other traveler said nothing about the tree but asked his friend to be quiet. However, the traveler in the tree still shouted at the tree. The tree couldn't stand the traveler at last. He said in a sad yet strong voice, “You can't be so ungrateful(忘恩负义的) to me, Just look back to the time when you got here in the hot sun! I gave you a cool and comfortable place to rest. You would die now without me!” Many people do much for us, but we sometimes forget to give thanks but only complain（抱怨）! Make sure not to say any bad words to the one who has helped you. （ ）48. The big tree helped make the two travelers . A．cool B．hungry C．hot D．thankful （ ）49. What does the underlined word “He” in the fifth paragraph refer to? A．旅游者 B．大树 C．树枝 D．土地 （ ）50. Which is the RIGHT order(顺序) according to the passage? ①Two travelers got to the tree. ②One traveler climbed up the tree. ③The travelers had a good rest. ④One traveler shouted at the tree. A．③①②④ B．④①③② C．①③②④ D．④①②③ （ ）51. The story mainly tells us that . A. When we travel, we should take food with us! B. We should thank the people who have helped us. C．Big trees can make people cool and comfortable. D．We shouldn’t say bad words to any person. D “Mum! I found one! I found a rock!” I heard those words again and again last summer as I sat by the window, which faces a park. I know the voice was from Harry. The Kindness Rocks Project started by a mom called Megan in Massachusetts, the USA, is becoming popular around the world. Kids, families and people of all ages are joining in painting rocks, hiding( 藏 ) rocks, and finding painted rocks everywhere. Some post photos of the rocks on social media, and others just move the rocks in easy-to-find places for others to find. Some take the rocks home and share with their families. Nine-year-old twins Harry and Hannah have painted over one hundred rocks with their parents. Most evenings the family and their small dog walk around with a basket full of rocks that they hide as they walk. “It’s a fun family activity,” Hannah says. “We will do it in the winter too,” Hannah adds. “My twins loved finding and hiding the rocks in this park,” their mother, Judy says. “I love how something so small can bring a smile to my children’s faces. In return, they learn how to give back to others.” Kavin, age thirteen, and his ten-year-old brother, Jayce, have also painted many rocks. They love to hide rocks and look for rocks with their mom and dad. When their grandmother visited, they gave her painted rocks to take home and hide in the town where she lives. When asked how many rocks he painted, Jayce says, “Believe in me! I had more than 30.” 92-year-old Georgia, Kavin’s grandmother also says, “There are many ways to reach out and help. These rocks are so magic to light up one’s day and they will pass you the same in return.” （ ）52.The project started in . A. America B. England C. Australia D. Thailand （ ）53.The writer described children in this passage. A. two B. three C. four D. five （ ）54.From Para. 3, we can learn that . A. Megan started the activity for her children B. people find and hide painted rocks in the park C. the young people like these painted rocks best D. Megan’s Kindness Rocks Project is successful （ ）55.The picture can best show the children’s feeling about rocks? A. B. C. D. E It’s important for a country to have a dream . President Xi Jinping said that realizing the great rejuvenation(实现复兴) of the Chinese nation by building a rich and successful country is China’s greatest dream in modern history. That dream is known as the “Chinese Dream”. Many people make the Chinese Dream come true when realizing their own dreamsHere are some of their stories. Sun Yang, a swimmer, won 12 gold medals in world-class competitions, including( 含 ) three Olympic ones. He is successful in swimming. ▲ He joined in student swimming competitions. For many younger swimmers, competing with Sun can encourage(鼓励)them . He also gave swimming lessons to young students. “I’d like to see more and more young people to join us to swim and build a strong body.” Sun told CCTV. Hu Weiwei set up the company(创建公司) Mobike, China’s first smart bike-sharing company. Hu has always loved riding bicycles. “If I have a dream, it’s like a seed planted in my heart. And it grows,” Hu said. Her dream was to change( 改 变 ) people’s lifestyles and shape the future of cities. And that is what Mobike is doing. Hu made her own dream come true when helping society at the same time. In 2017, She was named as a good example for China’s young people. The Chinese Dream is not only for the government(政府). It’s shared by all Chinese people as well. By calling for a common dream, Xi is asking everyone to put their success together with the future of our country. More and more excellent young people are joining us in making their own Chinese Dream come true. Will you be the next one? （ ）56.According to President Xi, Chinese Dream is about . A. asking Chinese to do more sports B. sharing money of our country C. working together to make China richer and successful D. asking Chinese to swim and set companies （ ）57.Which of the following sentences can be put in ▲ ? A.As a famous star, Sun also appears in a lot of TV shows B. As an Olympic winner, Sun also encourages more people to swim C. Sun begins to be interested in getting money D. Sun also began to help the old with swimming （ ）58.What is NOT TRUE about HuWeiwei? A. She set up a company called Mobike . B. If she has a dream, it’s like a seed planted in her heart. C. She is a good example for China’s young people D. She can’t ride a bike though she has Mobike. （ ）59.If we put this passage into three parts, which of the following is the best? (①=Para. 1 ②=Para. 2③=Para. 3……⑧=Para. 8) A. ①②;③④⑤;⑥⑦⑧ B. ①;②③④⑤⑥;⑦⑧ C. ①②③;④⑤⑥⑦;⑧ D. ①②③;④⑤;⑥⑦⑧ V. 口语应用。（每小题 1 分,共 5 分） 阅读下面对话,从方框内 7 个选项中选择 5 个恰当的句子完成此对话。 A. How many times have you visited there? B. How far is it from here? C. Did you take a ship or a plane there? D. Wow, it’s wonderful. E. I didn’t go there before. F. Which city in China do you like best? G. Me, too. A: Hi, Jason! You are going to China again! B: Yes, Tom. I really love that country. A: 60 B: Three times. Every time I traveled there, I could have different feelings. A: That's amazing. 61 B: Chongqing. Although it is not as modern as New York, it still has its own beauty. A: 62 Can you show me some pictures you have taken? B: Sure! Um... Here, have a look. A: 63 I think I have to go there one day. B: Yes, you must. A: 64 B: From New York? It takes about 14 hours by plane. A: Wow, what a long ride! B: Yes, I agree with you. But it is worth (值得的) it. 60. 61. 62. 63. 64. 第Ⅱ卷（共 55 分） Ⅵ.任务型阅读。（65-67 小题,每小题 2 分,68 小题 3 分,共 9 分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 Many years ago, I was 18 and was working as a nurse in a small town about 270 km away from Sydney, Australia. I can have 5 days off my work. Unluckily, the only one train a day back to my home in Sydney had already left. So I thought I’d hitch a ride (搭便车). I waited by the side of highway for 3 hours but no one stopped for me. Finally, a man walked over and introduced himself as Jason. He said that he saw me standing for hours in the November sun and thought I must be hungry. He invited me to his house for lunch. When I arrived at his house, his wife made me sandwiches. While eating sandwiches, they helped me to find a ride home. I was so moved that I decided to share the kindness (善意) one day. Many years later, while I was driving to a town one day, I saw an old man standing by one side of the street, trying to hitch a ride. I thought it was another chance to repay someone for the favor I’d been given decades earlier. I pulled over and picked him up. I made him comfortable on the back seat and offered him some water. After a few moments of small talk, the man said to me, “You don’t change at all, even your red hair looks the same.” It was Jason, the man who helped me out. Those who give love will be returned love. 65. Was the girl a nurse when she was 18? 66. How long did the girl wait by the side of highway? 67. How did the man and his wife help the girl? 68. Will you help someone you don’t know? Why or why not? Ⅶ.完成句子。（每空 1 分,共 10 分） 根据所给提示,完成句子。每空一词,含缩略词。 69. Lucy went shopping last Sunday.（变一般疑问句） Lucy shopping last Sunday? 70. He goes to the cinema twice a month.（对划线部分提问） does he go to the cinema? 71. Peter doesn't run as fast as Tom.（改为同义句） Tom runs Peter. 72. 北京是中国最大的城市之一。（完成译句） Beijing is one of the in China. 73. 我们班每个同学都期盼赢得这场足球赛。（完成译句） Everyone in our class expects this soccer game. VIII. 短文填空。（每空 2 分，共 16 分） Henry is a little 74 than he wants to be. He wants to lose some weight(减肥).So he is on a diet(节 食 ).He tries not to eat 75 much meat and he eats very little sugar 76 it will make him thin. He also does exercise every 77 .He swims very often, and he runs about two kilometers a day. Now he is much stronger 78 before. Henry’s sister, Susan is healthier than Henry. She is also younger and thinner than he is. She does 79 every day, too. She doesn’t 80 much meat. But she eats a lot of fruit and vegetables ,because she thinks 81 are better for her health. 74. 75. 76. 77. 78. 79. 80. 81. IX. 书面表达。(满分 20 分)（原创） 假如你是 Ken，请根据表格中提供的信息，以“My best friend and I”为题写一篇短文介绍你和好朋友 Mark 的相同和不同之处。80 词左右。 写前指导： 1. 人称：第一人称和第三人称 2. 时态：一般现在时 3. 结构提纲：（1）介绍自己，引入话题：自己对朋友的观点。 （2） 介绍自己与朋友的异同。 （3） 回扣主题。 人物 相同点 不同点 1. 比我更高，跑得更快 Mark 2. 比我外向，说话比我大声 1. 都喜欢运动，每周打五次网球 3. 比我更幽默，更擅长打网球 2. 对人友好 1. 更严肃，喜欢阅读书籍 3. 学习一样努力 2. 更聪明，更擅长数学和英语，经 I 4. 都喜欢看谈话节目 常帮助 Mark 学习英语 3. 喜欢看新闻，想要从新闻中了解 到世界上在发生什么 My best friend and I $$null