Unit3 My school单元练习 2024-2025学年人教版（2024）七年级英语上册

Unit3 My school单元练习4-答案解析 一、单项选择。 1. 答案:A. 在there be句型中，be动词的单复数应用就近原则(即要看后面的名词来判断)，如果这个名词是可数名词的单数或者不可数名词，就用be的单数is;如果这个名词是复数就用be的复数are;根据“a photo of our English teacher in today's newspaper.“谓语动词靠近a photo，是单数，而且句子叙述的是现在的情况，时态应该用一般现在时，所以be动词为单数is.故选A. 2. 答案:A. 在there be句型中，“--Is there…“的回答只有两种 Yes, there is; No,there isn't ，由题意可知，学校里面是有流感的，所以答案选择A 3. 答案:A. 在there be句型中，be动词的单复数应用就近原则(即要看后面的名词来判断)，如果这个名词是可数名词的单数或者不可数名词，就用be的单数is;如果这个名词是复数就用be的复数are;根据题目可知a PE teacher距离最近，因而选择答案:A. 4. 答案:C. 在there be句型中，“--Are there…“的回答只有两种 Yes, there are; No,there aren't ，由题意可知，回答为No,there aren't ，又因为a big tree为单数，因为其前面使用there is，故答案选择C 5. 答案:A. 在there be句型中，be动词的单复数应用就近原则(即要看后面的名词来判断)，如果这个名词是可数名词的单数或者不可数名词，就用be的单数is;如果这个名词是复数就用be的复数are;根据题目可知a post office 距离最近，因而选择答案:A. 二、完形填空。 [导语]本文主要介绍了爱德华在中国的学校生活。 【小题1]句意:爱德华是我的名字。 first第一的;last最后的;family家庭的;next下一个的。根据“My name is Edward Green."可知，爱德华是名字，first name"名字"。故选A。 【小题2]句意:我爱我的国家。 country国家; family家庭;park公园;famm农场。根据“I come from America. I love my"可知，前文提到了来自美国，因此这里是说爱我的国家，故选A。 [小题3]句意:我的学校又大又漂亮。 same相同的;large大的;similar相似的;important重要的。根据后文"There are2600”可知，应该说学校又大又漂亮。故选B。[小题4]句意:我们学校有2600名学生和180名教师。 farmers农民;classmates同学;students学生;workers工人。根据"There are 2600...and 180 teachers in my school."可知，应该说学校有2600名学生和180名教师。故选C。[小题5]句意:这是一栋教师楼。 students学生; girls女孩;teachers老师;boys男孩。根据"In the front of my school is the office building,”可知，应该说是教师楼。故选C. 【小题6]句意:它后面是图书馆。 library图书馆: office办公室;room房间;music hall音乐厅。根据后文“place because I like reading."可知，应该说后面是图书馆。故选A. 【小题7]句意:这是我最喜欢的地方，因为我喜欢读书， best最好的;happy快乐的;favourite最喜欢的;interesting有趣的。根据“place because I like reading"可知，应该说这是最喜欢的地方。故选C。 [小题8]句意:放学后，我总是花时间在那里看书或做作业。 count计数;send发送;spend花费;get得到。根据"time reading books or doing my homework there."可知，此处指的是花费时间做某事，spend time doing"花时间做某事”。故选C。[小题9]句意:教学楼在哪里? What什么;How如何;Which哪个;Where哪里。根据后文"It's next to the library.可知，此处是问教学楼在哪里，故选D。【小题10]句意:那里有各种各样的食物。 pairs一对; kinds种类;bags纸袋;scts套。根据"There are all...of food"可知，应该说有各种各样的食物。故选B。【小题11]句意:我的学校也有一个体育馆。 gym体育馆;dining hall食堂;music hall音乐厅;student center学生中心。根据"My friends and I enjoy playing basketball there"可知，此处是说学校有体育馆。故选A。 [小题12]句意:我和朋友们喜欢在图书馆对面的学生中心打篮球。 across穿过; behind在..….后面;between在..中间;back在后面。根据"from the library is the student center.”可知，考查固定短语across from“在......的对面"。故选A。 【小题13]句意:可以看到里面有很多树，花和绿草。 photos照片;flowers花;computers计算机;notices通知。根据“And there is a big garden in the center of the school. You can see many trees"可知，此处是说花园里有什么，应该说有花。故选B。 【小题14]句意:我喜欢我们学校的老师，因为他们非常耐心和友好。 or或者; but但是;and和;because因为。根据they are very patient (有耐心的) and friendly."可知，后文解释了原因，填because。故选D。 【小题15]句意:他们经常在周末带我们去远足或看电影。 hike远足，动词原形;hiking远足，动名词或现在分词;hikes远足，动词的三单形式;to hiking错误表达。根据"They often take us to go...or watch movies (电影) on weekends."可知，此处考查固定短语gohiking“去远足"，故选B。 三、根据提示，填写单词的适当形式。 1. This is the science building (建筑物;大楼) of our school. 2. We play vollball on the sports field (场地) after class. 3. I have to attend (参加) an important (重要的) meeting. 4. There are some notices (通知) on the board. 5. There is a smart (智能的) whiteboard in our classroom. 6. Our school is really (real) big. 7.Your idea sounds good (we1l). Let's begin. 8.Thank you for telling (te1l) me about your school. 10. I would like to tell (tell) you about my family. 四、用方框中所给词的适当形式填空(每词限用一次) 1. There are some tables at the back of the classroom. 2. Mrs Smith is our English teacher. 3. Can you answer the question on the blackboard? 4.The students sit in the front of the hall. 5. Please stand up and read the story. 五、按要求改写句子(每空限填一词) 1. There are some lockers in the classroom.(改为一般疑问句) Are there any lockers in the classroom? 2. There is a desk.(改为复数句) There are some desks. 3. My new classroom is large.(对画线部分提问) How about is your new classroom? 4. Is it behind the classroom building?(作否定回答) No , it isn’t . 5. Do you sit at the back of the classroom?(作肯定回答) Yes , I do . 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$Unit3 My school单元练习4 一、单项选择。 1. Look! There a photo of our English teacher in today's newspaper! A.is B.are C.have D. has 2. -Is there any flu (流感) in your school? - _. So you must wear your mask (口罩) and prevent infection(预防感染). A.Yes, there is B.Yes, there are C. No,there isn't D. Yes, it is 3.- What's in the picture? - There_a PE teacher and his students playing games on the playground. A.is B. have C. has D.are 4.- Are there flowers in front of the sports field? - No,_.But_a big tree. A. there is; there is B.they aren't; there is C.there aren't; there is D. it isn't; there are 5. There_ a post office and two restaurants across from the street. A.is B. are C. has D. have 二、完形填空。 My name is Edward Green. Edward is my 1 name. I'm an 11-year-old middle school student.I come from America. I love my 2 . Now, I study in Sunshine Middle School in China. My school is 3 and nice. There are 2600 4 and 180 teachers in my school. In the front of my school is the office building. It's a building for 5 .Behind it is the 6 .It is my 7 place because I like reading. After school, I always 8 time reading books or doing my homework there. 9 is the classroom building? It's next to the library. Behind the library is the dining hall. There are all 10 of food there. There is a 11 in my school too. My friends and I enjoy playing basketball there 12 from the library is the student center. If you have trouble (因难), you can get help there. And there is a big garden in the center of the school. You can see many trees, 13 and green grass in it. I like the teachers in my school 14 they are very patient (有耐心的) and friendly. They often take us to go 15 or watch movies (电影) on weekends. We are good friends. ( )1. A. first B. last C. family D. next ( )2.A. country B. family C.park D. farm ( )3. A. same B.large C.similar D. important ( )4. A. farmers B. classmates C.students D.workers ( )5. A. students B.girls C.teachers D.boys ( )6.A. library B.office C.room D. music hall ( )7. A. best B.happy C.favourite D.interesting ( )8.A. count B. send C. spend D.get ( )9. A. What B. How C. Which D. Where ( )10. A. pairs B.kinds C.bags D. sets ( )11.A. gym B. dining hall C.music hall D.student cemner ( )12. A. across B. behind C. between D. back ( )13. A.photos B. flowers C. computers D. notices ( )14. A. or B. but C. and D.because ( )15. A. hike B.hiking C.hikes D.to hiking 三、根据提示,填写单词的适当形式。 1. This is the science (建筑物;大楼) of our school. 2. We play vollball on the sports (场地) after class. 3. I have to attend (参加) an (重要的) meeting. 4. There are some (通知) on the board. 5. There is a (智能的) whiteboard in our classroom. 6. Our school is (real) big. 7.Your idea sounds (we1l). Let's begin. 8.Thank you for (te1l) me about your school. 10. I would like (tell) you about my family. 四、用方框中所给词的适当形式填空(每词限用一次) table up sit Mrs answer 1. There are some at the back of the classroom. 2. Smith is our English teacher. 3. Can you the question on the blackboard? 4.The students in the front of the hall. 5. Please stand and read the story. 五、按要求改写句子(每空限填一词) 1. There are some lockers in the classroom.(改为一般疑问句) lockers in the classroom? 2. There is a desk.(改为复数句) some desks. 3. My new classroom is large.(对画线部分提问) new classroom? 4. Is it behind the classroom building?(作否定回答) , it . 5. Do you sit at the back of the classroom?(作肯定回答) , I . 2 / 2 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$