内容正文:
Unit 2 How often do you exercise
SectionA 1a-3c
Match
Look at the picture. Make a list of the weekend activities.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
Ranking game
always
usually
often
sometimes
hardly ever
never
100%
0%
Pre-listening
1. always (100%) _____________
2. usually _____________
3. often ___________________
4. sometimes _____________
5. hardly ever ____________
6. never (0%) ____________
Tips: You can use the number or write down the first letter and complete.
Listening
Activities How often
a _______ go to the movies every day
b _______ watch TV once a week
c _______ shop twice a week
d _______ exercise three times a week
e _______ read once a month
twice a month
Post-listening
Reporter: So, Cheng Tao, how often do you watch TV?
CT:Hmm... about twice a week, I guess.
R:Uh-hhh. And how often do you read?
CT: Oh, I read every day at school!
R: How often do you go to the movies?
CT:Uh... Let me see... maybe once a month.
R: How often do you exercise?
CT: Oh, I exercise about three times a week.
R: How often do you shop?
CT: Shop? I shop about... about twice a month.
Role-play the conversation
A: So, XXX, how often do you watch TV?
B:Hmm... about twice a week, I guess.
A:Uh-hhh. And how often do you read?
B: Oh, I read every day at school!
A: How often do you go to the movies?
B:Uh... Let me see... maybe once a month.
A: How often do you exercise?
B: Oh, I exercise about three times a week.
A: How often do you shop?
B: Shop? I shop about... about twice a month.
How come? 为什么呢?
这是英语中的一个口语,相当于汉语的“为什么”、“怎么会”等,既可以独立使用,也可在后接句子,来询问事情的缘由或状况。
e.g. (1)How come the sky is so blue today?
今天天怎么会这么蓝?
(2) A: I didn’ t even eat lunch today. 我今天甚至没吃午饭。
B: Really? How come? 是吗?怎么会呢?
To read without reflecting is like eating without digesting
2a
Cheng Tao is talking about how often he does these activities. Number the activities (1-5) in the order you hear them.
Activities a. __ go to the movies b. __ watch TV c. __ shop d. __ exercise e. __ read
3
1
5
4
2
To read without reflecting is like eating without digesting
表示具体的频率、次数时,一次用once,两次用twice,三次及以上用“基数词+ times”。
对频度副词提问时,用how often。
We play football four times a week.
I watch TV once a week.
—Peter, how often do you exercise?
—Hardly ever.
always一般不用于句首,但可用于祈使句中。
eg. Always remember this.
要时刻记住这一点。
注意
Presentation
To read without reflecting is like eating without digesting
10
Jack: How often do you have piano lessons?
Claire: Twice a week, on Wednesday and Friday.
Jack: Well, how about Tuesday?
Claire: Oh, I have to play tennis with my
friends. But do you want to come?
Jack: Sure!
……怎么样?
To read without reflecting is like eating without digesting
频度副词
常用的频度副词有 always(总是),usually(通常),often(经常),sometimes(有时),seldom(很少),hardly(几乎不),never(从不)等;用法都是放在 be 动词和助动词后、行为动词前。
I always remember my first day at school.
Amy usually gets up at six in the morning.
Children often like chocolate.
Lucy is sometimes very busy.
Eric is seldom late for school.
I can hardly say a word.
Betty never goes to bed late.
usually
always
often
sometimes
seldom
hardly
never
Presentation
12
They hardly ever watch TV
To read without reflecting is like eating without digesting
They never use the Internet
To read without reflecting is like eating without digesting
What do you do on weekends?
I ...
Do you…?
...
To read without reflecting is like eating without digesting
Activities How often
a.____ go to the movies every day
b.____ watch TV once a week
c.____ shop twice a week
d.____ exercise three times a week
e.____ read once a month
twice a month
Cheng Tao is talking about how often he does these activities. Number the activities [1-5] in the order you hear them.
2b
P10
1
2
3
4
5
To read without reflecting is like eating without digesting
read books
exercise
go shopping
go to the movies
listen to music
help with housework
climb the mountains
watch TV
visit grandparents
draw pictures
weekend activities
Warming up
A : What do you usually do on weekend ?
B : I usually …..
To read without reflecting is like eating without digesting
2c
Activities How often
a. go to the movies every day
b. watch TV once a week
c. shop twice a week
d. exercise three times a week
e. read once a month
twice a month
Listen again. How often does Cheng do the activities? Match his activities with the number of times he does them.
To read without reflecting is like eating without digesting
1.本课时我们学习的主要语法点是由wh- 和how 引导的特殊疑问句以及其对应的答语。
如:What do/does …?
How often do/does …? 等。
e.g. What do you usually do on weekends?
你通常周末做什么?
I usually listen to music. 我通常听音乐。
To read without reflecting is like eating without digesting
本课时我们学习的主要语法点是由 wh- 和 how 引导的特殊疑问句以及对应的答语。如: What do/does …?
How often do/does …? 等。
What do you usually do on weekends?
你通常周末做什么?
I usually listen to music.
我通常听音乐。
To read without reflecting is like eating without digesting
A: How often do you watch TV?
B: I watch TV every day.
A: What’s your favorite program?
B: It’s Animal World.
A: How often do you watch it?
B: I watch it once a week.
2d
Pairwork
How often do you do these activities? Fill in the chart and then make conversations.
To read without reflecting is like eating without digesting
1.Cheng watches TV about ____________(一周两次).
2.The reporter _____________________(每天读故事) at school.
twice a week
reads stories every day
根据汉语提示完成句子。
3.Cheng _________________(看电影)once a month.
4.The reporter exercises about _____________(每月两次).
5.Cheng shops about _________________(每周三次).
goes to the movies
three times a week
twice a month
To read without reflecting is like eating without digesting
e.g. How often do you go to the factory?
你多久去一次工厂?
I go to the factory twice a week. 我两周去一次。
How often do you exercise?
你(你们)多久锻炼一次身体?
How often + 助动词 do (does 或 did) + 主语+ do sth.?
To read without reflecting is like eating without digesting
Summary
1.本课时我们学习的主要语法点是由wh- 和how 引导的特殊疑问句以及其对应的答语。
如:What do/does …?
How often do/does …? 等。
e.g. What do you usually do on weekends?
你通常周末做什么?
I usually listen to music. 我通常听音乐。
To read without reflecting is like eating without digesting
24
Ⅰ. 用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. Next week is quite ____ (full) for me.
2. Mother often goes ________ (shop) after work.
3. How often _____ he _____(do) his homework?
4. He watches TV _____ (two) a week.
full
shopping
does
do
twice
To read without reflecting is like eating without digesting
中考链接
— ______ do you exercise, Tony?
—Three times a week.
A. How often B. How soon
C. How long D. How much
一星期三次。
A
多久一次
多长时间
多久以后
多少(钱)
1.你通常在周未做什么?
______ ___ you _______ do on weekends?
我总是运动。
I ________ _______.
2.他们在周未做什么事情?
_____ _____ they _____ on weekends?
他们经常帮助做家务。
They ______ _______ with housework.
3. 她在周未做什么?
What ______ she _______ on weekends?
她有时候去购物。
She __________ _______ ___________.
usually
What do
always exercise
What do do
often help
does do
sometimes goes shopping
4. 你多久去看电影一次?
_____ _____ do you go to the ________?
我可能一个月去看一次。
I go to the movies ______ ____ a ____.
他多久看一次电视?
______ _______ does he watch TV?
他几乎不看电视。
He ________ _______ watches TV.
How often movies
maybe
once month
How often
hardly ever
6. 你去购物吗?
______ ___ go shopping?
不,我从不去购物。
No, I _______ ______ shopping.
never go
Do you
Grammar Focus
频率副词
模糊频率副词 100% 0%
always > usually > often > sometimes > hardly ever > never
精确的频率副词 次数+时间范围
once a week,twice a month,four times a year
其他的表达法
every day/night/year …
Grammar
always
usually
sometimes
hardly ever
never
every day
once a week
twice a week
three times a day
once a month
}
表示频度,频率的
副词、短语
常用一般现在时态,
常用 how often 提问
I sometimes go to school by bus.
I will go to America sometime this year.
I have been to the Great Wall for some times.
I watched TV for some time last night.
Do you know?
sometime 某个时间 some time 一段时间
sometimes 有时 some times 几次
3a
does
Do
do
Does
do
Do
3b
Use the words given to write questions. Then ask and answer them with a partner.
Questions
1. ___________?(how often/ help with housework)
2. ___________?(what / usually / do / weekends)
3. ___________?(how often/ best friend / exercise)
4. ___________?(what / usually / do / after school)
My partner’s answers
_____________
_____________
_____________
_____________
What can you do to improve your English?
read some English books
watch English programs
Group Work
sing English songs
speak English with foreigners
do English exercises
read English newspapers
Interview
How often do you …?
read English books
sing English songs
watch English programs
read English newspapers
do English exercises
speak English with foreigners
3c
What can you do to improve your English? Add more things to the chart.
Then ask your classmates the questions and find the best English student.
How often do you… Names Frequency
read English books? Lin Ying twice a week
Other
52087.44
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