Unit1 When was it invented A部分单词词组句型 2024-2025学年鲁教版(五四学制)九年级英语全册

Unit1 When was it invented? Section A 一．单词检测 1. 样式;款式(n.) 2.提到;说到(v.) 3.保持不变;剩余(v.) 4.贸易;交易(n.) 5. 某人(pron.) 6. 地震(n.) 7.饼干(n.) 8. 器械;仪器(n.) 9.网站(n.) 10.锁(n.) 11.高兴;愉快(n.) →令人愉快的(adj.) 12. 突然(的)(adj.) →突然地(adv.) 13.音乐(n.) →音乐的;有音乐天赋的(adj.) 14.(使)发出铃声或钟声(v.) →过去式 →过去分词 15.每日的;日常的(adj.) →同义词 16.受欢迎;普及(n.) →受欢迎的(adj.) 17.发出……气味;闻到(v.) →过去式 →过去分词 二．短语检测 1.被用于(做)某事 2. ……的样式 3. 思考;考虑 4.在我们日常生活中 5. 好像做某事 6.有道理 7.突然;猛地 8. 偶然;意外地 9.据说…… 10.落入…… 11.世界上最受欢迎的饮料之一 12.发生 13.沏茶 14.少于;不到 15.茶文化 16. 直到……才…… 17.即使 18.毫无疑问;的确 19.建议某人(不要)做某事 20.以低价 21. 把……翻译成…… 三．句子检测 1.“电话是什么时候被发明的?”“我认为电话是1876 年被发明的。” --When the telephone______? --I think it 1876. 2.“你能帮我想个发明吗?”“我很乐意!” --Can you help me an ? -- ! 3.你知道茶-----这种在世界上最受欢迎的饮料(仅次于水)是偶然被发明的吗? Did you know that tea,the drink in the world (after water), was invented ? 4.据说有一位叫作神农的中国统治者最早发现了茶可以饮用。 that a Chinese ruler___ Shen Nong was the first to tea a drink. 5.尽管现在很多人了解茶文化,但毋庸置疑的是中国人是最懂茶道的。 many people now tea culture,the Chinese are the ones who best understand the tea. 以下是对上述内容的详细解析： **一、单词检测** 1. “style”：常见名词，指样式、款式，如“fashion style（时尚款式）”。 2. “mention”：作动词，提及、说到，如“He mentioned the problem.（他提到了这个问题。）” 3. “remain”：动词，保持不变、剩余，如“Some food remained.（一些食物剩余了。）” 4. “trade”：既可以作名词表示贸易、交易，也可以作动词，如“international trade（国际贸易）”。 5. “somebody”：不定代词，某人，如“Somebody is waiting for you.（有人在等你。）” 6. “earthquake”：名词，地震，如“A big earthquake happened.（发生了一场大地震。）” 7. “biscuit”：名词，饼干，如“a packet of biscuits（一包饼干）” 8. “instrument”：名词，器械、仪器，如“medical instruments（医疗仪器）” 9. “website”：名词，网站，如“visit a website（访问一个网站）” 10. “lock”：名词，锁，如“a door lock（门锁）” 11. “pleasure”：名词，高兴、愉快；“pleasant”：形容词，令人愉快的，如“a pleasant trip（一次愉快的旅行）” 12. “sudden”：形容词，突然的；“suddenly”：副词，突然地，如“a sudden change（突然的变化）” 13. “music”：名词，音乐；“musical”：形容词，音乐的、有音乐天赋的，如“a musical performance（音乐表演）” 14. “ring”：动词，（使）发出铃声或钟声，过去式“rang”，过去分词“rung”，如“The bell rang.（铃响了。）” 15. “daily”：形容词，每日的、日常的；“everyday”：同义词，也是每日的、日常的，如“daily life / everyday life（日常生活）” 16. “popularity”：名词，受欢迎、普及；“popular”：形容词，受欢迎的，如“gain popularity（获得普及）” 17. “smell”：动词，发出……气味、闻到，过去式“smelt”，过去分词“smelt”，如“Smell the flowers.（闻闻这些花。）” **二、短语检测** 1. “be used for (doing) sth.”：表示被用于（做）某事，如“This tool is used for cutting.（这个工具被用于切割。）” 2. “the style of...”：......的样式，如“the style of the dress（这件裙子的样式）” 3. “think about”：思考、考虑，如“Think about the problem carefully.（仔细考虑这个问题。）” 4. “in our daily life”：在我们日常生活中，如“We use computers in our daily life.（我们在日常生活中使用电脑。）” 5. “seem to do sth.”：好像做某事，如“He seems to know the answer.（他好像知道答案。）” 6. “have a point”：有道理，如“You have a point.（你有道理。）” 7. “all of a sudden”：突然、猛地，如“All of a sudden, it began to rain.（突然，开始下雨了。）” 8. “by accident”：偶然、意外地，如“I met her by accident.（我偶然遇见了她。）” 9. “It's said that...”：据说……，如“It's said that he is very rich.（据说他很富有。）” 10. “fall into...”：落入……，如“Fall into the river.（落入河中。）” 11. “one of the most popular drinks in the world”：世界上最受欢迎的饮料之一，如“Coffee is one of the most popular drinks in the world.（咖啡是世界上最受欢迎的饮料之一。）” 12. “take place”：发生，如“A great change took place.（发生了一个巨大的变化。）” 13. “make tea”：沏茶，如“She is making tea.（她正在沏茶。）” 14. “less than”：少于、不到，如“Less than ten people came.（不到十个人来了。）” 15. “tea culture”：茶文化，如“Chinese tea culture is famous.（中国的茶文化很著名。）” 16. “not...until...”：直到……才……，如“He didn't come until 9 o'clock.（他直到 9 点才来。）” 17. “even though”：即使，如“Even though it was raining hard, he went out.（即使雨下得很大，他还是出去了。）” 18. “without doubt”：毫无疑问、的确，如“He is a good student without doubt.（毫无疑问，他是个好学生。）” 19. “advise sb. (not) to do sth.”：建议某人（不要）做某事，如“My teacher advised me to study hard.（我的老师建议我努力学习。）” 20. “at a low price”：以低价，如“Buy it at a low price.（以低价购买它。）” 21. “translate...into...”：把……翻译成……，如“Translate this sentence into English.（把这个句子翻译成英语。）” **三、句子检测** 1. “When was the telephone invented? ” 这是一个一般过去时的被动语态的特殊疑问句，询问电话被发明的时间。“I think it was invented in 1876.” 这是一个宾语从句，“it was invented in 1876”是被动语态，表示电话在 1876 年被发明。 2. “Can you help me think of an invention?” “help sb. do sth.”帮助某人做某事，“think of”想出、想起。“With pleasure!” 这是一个常用的回答，表示很乐意帮忙。 3. “Did you know that tea, the most popular drink in the world (after water), was invented by accident?” 这是一个宾语从句，“Did you know...”是一般疑问句，“the most popular drink in the world”是最高级形式，表示世界上最受欢迎的饮料，“by accident”表示偶然。 4. “It's said that a Chinese ruler called Shen Nong was the first to discover tea as a drink.” “It's said that...”据说……，“called Shen Nong”过去分词短语作后置定语，修饰“ruler”，“the first to do sth.”第一个做某事的。 5. “Even though many people now know about tea culture, without doubt, the Chinese are the ones who best understand the nature of tea.” “Even though”引导让步状语从句，表示即使；“know about”了解、知道关于……；“without doubt”毫无疑问；“the ones who best understand...”先行词是“the ones”，关系代词“who”引导定语从句，修饰先行词，表示最理解……的人。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$