Unit 6 I’m going to study computer science 核心语法和句型专项练-2024-2025学年人教版八年级英语上册

Unit 6 I’m going to study computer science 1．—What does he want to be when he ________? —He wants to be an engineer. A．grow up B．grows up C．is growing up D．will grow up 2．My sister ________ art when she grows up because she wants to be an artist. A．studies B．studying C．studied D．is going to study 3．There ________ a football game tomorrow. A．is going to have B．are going to be C．is going to be D．are going to have 4．—________ do you study English? —I study English ________ listening to tapes. A．How, by B．How, in C．What, by 5．It was so cold outside, so we had to make a fire ________ warm. A．keep B．to keep C．keeping D．kept 6．Daniel is sure ________ out the secret. You can be sure ________ that. A．about finding; about B．that he’ll find; for C．of finding; of D．to find; of 7．When you ________ the office, you’d better ________ that all the lights are turned off. A．leave; make sure B．leave; to make sure C．will leave; make sure    D．will leave; to make sure 8．―I heard your son will go to ________ college to learn art after leaving high school. ―He has already been ________ art student now. A．/; the B．the; the C．the; an D．/; an 9．The Battle at Lake Changjin is ________ educational movie. Many people love it. A．the B．a C．an D．/ 10．The doctor checked the man and gave him some ________. A．luck B．pain C．information D．medicine 11．—_________ did you tell Mary what happened to you? —By ________ an e­mail. A．How; send B．How; sending C．What; send D．What; sending 12．We are going to ________ the soccer team next year. A．play B．learn C．make D．work 13．What do you think these robots ________ in the future? A．will can B．will be able to do C．were able to do D．could 14．You must promise ________ others before I tell you. A．to tell B．telling C．not to tell D．not telling 15．________ your English, you must practice reading it every day. A．Improve B．Improving C．To improving D．To improve 16．There are many kinds of resolutions. Some ________ physical health. Others are about self-improvement. A．is about B．has to do with C．are up to D．have to do with 17．—Come on, Lily! We are getting to the mountain soon! —But I’m ________ tired ________ walk any more. A．so; that B．so; to C．too; to D．such; that 18．—Where was Tom at that moment? —He ________ a math problem with his teacher on the internet. A．discussed B．was discussing C．will discuss 19．The girl has a bedroom ________. A．on her own B．in her own C．of her own 20．—The coffee’s finished! —Oh, sorry! I ________to the shop to get some. A．am going B．was going C．went D．have gone 21．- It's useless to regret what has been done. Don't make those mistakes again 一I won't. That's a(n) _____ A．order B．decision C．promise D．agreement 22．— What do you think of The Belt and Road Initiative(一带一路倡议)? ----Great! It will help China improve the _______ with those related countries. A．relationship B．agreement C．environment D．information 23．—Hi, Tina! What are you going to do for the coming summer holiday? —I am going to ________cooking because I like eating delicious food. A．take down B．take up C．pick up D．clean up 24．—More and more foreigners are becoming interested in Beijing Opera. —That’s true. It’s an important part of Chinese . A．culture B．invention C．custom D．influence 25．-- I find it difficult to learn English well. I want to drop it. -- English is very important in our daily life. Never _______. A．give up it B．give it up C．give away it D．give it away 参考答案： 1．B 考查动词时态。when引导的时间状语从句，遵循主将从现原则，从句用一般现在时，主语he是第三人称单数，故谓语动词用三单形式。故选B。 2．D 考查时态。根据“when she grows up”可知句子是when引导的时间状语从句，遵循主将从现，主句用一般将来时be going to do。故选D。 3．C 考查there be结构的将来时。此处表示“有”用结构there be；根据“tomorrow”可知此处用there be结构的将来时there be going to be，主语是名词单数，be动词用is。故选C。 4．A 考查特殊疑问句和介词辨析。How怎样；What什么；by通过；in在……里面。根据“I study English…listening to tapes.”可知，此处询问的是方式，应该用how；指的是通过什么方式学习，应该用by。故选A。 5．B 考查非谓语动词。分析句子可知，我们生火的目的是为了保持温暖，此处to do动词不定式用来表示目的。故选B。 6．D be sure to do对做某事有把握；be sure of对某事有把握，后跟名词或代词。故选D。 7．A 考查动词时态。when引导的时间状语从句，时态是主将从现，故when后的从句是一般现在时，排除C和D选项；had better是情态动词，其后是动词原形。故选A。 8．D 考查冠词辨析。/是零冠词；the是定冠词，表特指；an是不定冠词，修饰单数名词表泛指，用于以元音音素开头的单词前面；a是不定冠词，修饰单数名词表泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前面。分析句子可知，go to college“上大学”是固定短语，前空不用冠词；第二空是泛指一名艺术生，且art以元音音素开头，所以用不定冠词an修饰。故选D。 9．C 考查冠词。the定冠词，表示特指；a不定冠词，表示泛指一个；an 不定冠词，表示泛指一个，用于元音音素开头的单词前。分析句子可知，横线上表示泛指一个，由于educational是元音音素开头，所以是冠词an。故选C。 10．D 考查名词辨析。luck运气；pain疼痛；information信息；medicine药。根据“The doctor checked the man”可知，此处指医生给病人检查完后开药。故选D。 11．B 考查特殊疑问句和动名词用法。How怎样，提问方式；What什么，提问名词。根据回答“By...an e­mail.”可知，此处提问的是方式，第一空用how；介词by后跟动名词作宾语，第二空用sending，故选B。 12．C play玩，learn学习；make制作；work工作。make the soccer team“成为足球队的一员”，为固定搭配，故选C。 13．B 考查动词时态和动词辨析。can能够；be able to能够；could能够。根据“in the future”可知时态为一般将来时“will+动词原形”，can和could不能放在will后面，故选B。 14．C 考查非谓语动词。promise (not) to do sth“承诺（不）做某事”，是固定短语。根据“others before I tell you.”可知应该是承诺不告诉别人，故选C。 15．D 考查非谓语。空处表示目的，此处应用不定式作目的状语，故选D。 16．D 考查动词短语辨析。some指代上文的resolutions（决心），是复数人称，动词不可用单数形式，可排除is和has。be up to…的责任，have to do with与…有关，都是固定短语；根据下文Others are about self-improvement.可知have to do with符合语境，故选D。 17．C 考查短语辨析。so...that如此……以至于……；so...to没有此结构；too…to太……而不能……；such...that如此……以至于……。根据“walk any more”可知，讲述太累了而走不动，故选C。 18．B 考查时态。根据“ at that moment”可知此处用过去进行时，表“过去某个时间点发生的动作”。故选B。 19．C 考查介词短语。on one’s own“独自一人”；of one’s own“属于自己的”。根据“The girl has a bedroom”可知是指属于自己的房间，故选C。 20．A 考查动词的时态。am going一般将来时；was going过去将来时；went动词的过去式；have gone动词的现在完成时。根据“The coffee’s finished”可知此处表示说话人要去商店买一些回来，用一般将来时，动词用am going 。故选A。 21．C 考查名词辨析。A. order命令；B. decision决定；C. promise承诺；D. agreement协议。根据句意：——后悔做过的事情是没有用的，不要再犯那些错误了。——我不会的，那是一个承诺。可知此处应是“承诺”，故答案选C。 22．A 考查名词辨析。A. relationship关系；B. agreement同意；C. environment环节；D. information信息。根据句意判断：—你对一带一路倡议怎么看？—非常好！它将帮助中国增进和那些相关国家的关系。故选A。 23．B take down记下，拆卸；take up开始从事；拿起；pick up拾起，捡起；clean up打扫干净。根据句意because I like eating delicious food可知，说话人打算开始学习做饭，故这里是开始做某事的意思，选B。 24．A A. culture文化；B. invention 发明；C. custom习惯；D. influence影响。京剧被列入“人类非物质文化遗产代表作名录”。是中国文化的重要组成部分，故答案为A。 25．B give up放弃；give away赠送。根据I want to drop it.可知我想要放弃它，因此对方劝告我不要放弃它。当人称代词作为短语动词+副词的宾语时，人称代词位于动词和副词之间，故用give it up，故选B。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$