Unit 3 My school 考点同步练习2024-2025学年人教版（2024）七年级英语上册

Unit 3 My school考点同步练习-1 【入门测】 一. 中译英。 2 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1.在…的后面 . 3.在…的前面 . 5.特别的；特殊的 . 7.张贴 . 9.运动场 . 11.餐厅 . 13.在…对面 . 2.重要的通知 . 4.智能白板 . 6.建筑物 . 8.美术楼 . 10.教学楼 . 12.科技楼 . 14.教师办公楼 . 15.体育馆；健身房 . 二. 用所给单词的正确形式填空。 1. There are some good (book) in the library. 2. The garden is very big and beautiful. We often (walk) there. 3. Our school (have) two big playgrounds. 4.We should (keep) our classrooms clean. 5. The dining hall is a place for students (eat) delicious foods. 【课堂练习】 ※考点一：表示位置的相关短语 常见的方位介词: 方位介词 含义以及用法 at 表示“在处，一般指较小的比较具体的地点。 in 表示“在…内部/里面”。 on 表示“在某物的上面"，两者互相接触。 over 表示“悬在…上方"，两者不接触。 under 表示“在…下面"。 behind 表示"在…后面"。 in front of 表示“在…前面。 next to 表示“紧挨着…/在…旁边”， 其同义词有near(在…附近)，beside(在一边上)。 across from 表示"在…对面"。 between 表示“在两者之间”，常与and 搭配构成-between A and B”结构，表示“在A和B之间。 一、单项选择。 1. - Jim, what do you have____your schoolbag? -- I have some books. A.in B.on C.at D. of 2. - I can't find my schoolbag? Do you see it, Linda? -- There is one __ David's desk. Is it yours? A.at B.under C.between D.over 3. Look! There is a teacher's desk __our classroom and there is a big tree the classroom. A. in the front of; in the front of B. in front of; in front of C.in front of; in the front of D. in the front of; in front of 4.We can some important notices on another blackboard. A. tidy up B. put up C. put on D.sit down 5. Her home is____my school. She can walk to my school in five minutes every morning. A.on B. next to C.between D.in the front of 6. I can't see the blackboard clearly (清楚地). These two tall boys are sitting __me. A.behind B. near C.between D.in front of 7. There is a park ___Mr. White's house and the sports field. A. across from B. between C.under D.in front of 8. The library is the school hall and the science building. A. between B. across C.from D. to 9. We have a classroom____many computers in it. A. for B. of C.on D.with 10. --Can I sit to you? -- Of course! A.on B. next C.between D.in the front of ※考点二： be动词以及名词单复数。 一、按要求补全句子。 1. There______a pen in your pencil box. 2. there any books on the desk? 3. The art room next to the gym. 4.There some (tree) in the our school. 5. Students in No. 1 Middle School smart and polite. 6.I your English teacher. 7. You my dear (student). 8.She his (mother). 9.It my lovely (cat). 10. Teachers want us (be) good. ※考点三：There be…句型 1.概念: there be 句型表示“某处有某物”，there是引导词，无实际意义，be的动词采取“就近原则” (即根据距离be动词最近的名词的单复数决定be动词的单复数）。 2.句型变化: 1) There be…句型变为否定句:在be动词后面加直接 not。 2) There be…句型变为一般疑问句:将be动词提到句首。其他部分不变(注意：第一人称与第二人称要互换)。 3) 对一般疑问句的回答: 肯定形式:Yes, there is. 否定形式:No, there isn't. 肯定形式:Yes, there are. 否定形式:No, there aren't. 一、单项选择。 1. -- Marry, _____there an art building in your school? -- No,t here isn't. A.is B. has C. are D. have 2. -- Lucy, is there a computer in your study (书房)? -- ___My mother doesn't want me to spend too much time on the computer. A.Yes, there is. B.No,there isn't. C.Yes,there are. D.No,there aren't. 3. --Kate, let's__and play basketball after class. --That ________good. A. go; sounds B. go; sound C. to go; sounds D. to go; sound 4.-- Is there a TV in your classroom? -- __. But there is a computer in it. A. Yes, there is B. No, there isn't C. Yes, it is D. No, it isn't 5. --Are there history books in your classroom? -- __. Because I dislike history. A. Yes, there are B. No, there aren't C. Yes, it is D. No, it isn't 二、补全句子 1. 我的卧室里有一张床和两张椅子。 There a bed and two chairs in my bedroom. 2. 我的卧室里有两张椅子和一张床。 There two chairs and a bed in my bedroom. 3 . 我的卧室里面没有电脑。 There a computer in my bed room. 4.你的学校里有图书馆吗? a library in your school? 5. 你的家里有四口人吗？ four members in your family? 6. --Are there some apples? -- . I like apples. 7. There______a pen in the pencil box. 8. -- Are there any books on the desk?(作肯定回答) -- . 9. The art room is next to the gym.(改为同义句) The gym is the art room. 10 .教室里有一些学生。 some students in the classroom. 11. 图书馆在操场的对面。 The library is the playground. 12 .食堂在教学楼的后面。 The dining hall is the teaching building. 13. 你们学校有体育馆吗? a gym in your school? 14 .老师的桌子在教室的前面。 The teacher's desk is in the classroom. 15. 科技楼在办公楼和音乐厅之间。 The science building is the teachers' building the music hall. 16. 体育馆在教学楼的前面。 The gym is the teaching building. 【出门测】 一、完成句子 1.我们学校有许多漂亮的建筑。 There are many beautiful ______in our school. 2.花园里有各种各样的花。 There are all kinds of flowers in the ___ 3.教师办公室在二楼。 The teachers' office is on the______floor. 4.餐厅在图书馆的旁边。 The dining hall is___the library. 5.我们在教室里学习。 We study in the ______. 二、完形填空。 Welcome to junior high. Let me show you 1 the school. It's not big 2 very beautiful. In the middle of the school, there 3 a new teaching building. It has five floors. Computer labs are in it. They're on the 4 floor. There is a science building next to 5 teaching building. Music rooms and art rooms are on the second floor. And there's a library, too. It's on the first floor. There are many 6 in the library. Every day, a lot of students like reading books in the library. We often borrow some books from the library. And there is 7 a playground in our school. After class, we can 8 and run here. It is our favourite place. 9 is the dining hall? Oh, it is over there! We often have lunch in it. The food in it is healthy and delicious. You will 10 it! ( )1. A. around B. along C.across D. about ( )2. A.or B. so C.and D.but ( )3.A. is B. are C. has D. have ( )4.A. five B. one C.third D. / ( )5.A.a B. an C. the D./ ( )6. A.rice B.bag C. books D.book ( )7.A. too B. just C.again D.also ( )8. A. play football B.play the football C. plays football D. plays the football ( )9.A.What B. How C.Where D.Which ( )10.A. loved B. love C. loves D. love to $$ Unit 3 My school 考点同步练习1—答案解析 2 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 【入门测】 一. 中译英。 1. at the back of 3. In front of 5. special 7.put up 9. sports field 11. dining hall 13. across from 2. Important Notice 4. smart whiteboard 6. building 8. Art building 10. Teaching Building 12. Technology Building 14. Teacher's office building 15. gym. 二. 用所给单词的正确形式填空。 1. books 2. walk 3. have 4. keep 5. to eat 【课堂练习】 ※考点一：表示位置的相关短语 一、单项选择。 1. A 2. B. 3. D. 4. B. 5. B. 6. D. 7. B. 8. A. 9. D. 10. B. ※考点二： be动词以及名词单复数。 一、按要求补全句子。 1. is 2. Are 3. is 4.are trees 5. are 6.am 7. are student 8.is mother 9.is cat 10. to be ※考点三：There be…句型 一、单项选择。 1. A.is 2. B.No,there isn't. 3. A. go; sounds 4.B. No, there isn't 5. B. No, there aren't 二、补全句子 1. There is a bed and two chairs in my bedroom. 2. There are two chairs and a bed in my bedroom. 3 . There isn't a computer in my bed room. 4. Is there a library in your school? 5. Are there four members in your family? 6. --Are there some apples? -- No, there aren't . I like apples. 7. There___is___a pen in the pencil box. 8. -- Are there any books on the desk?(作肯定回答) -- Yes, there are . 9. The gym is next to the art room. 10 . There are some students in the classroom. 11. The library is across from the playground. 12 . The dining hall is behind the teaching building. 13. Is there a gym in your school? 14 . The teacher's desk is in the front of in the classroom. 15. The science building is between the teachers' building and the music hall. 16. The gym is in front of the teaching building. 【出门测】 一、完成句子 1.buildings 2. garden 3. second floor. 4.next to 5.classroom 二、完形填空。 【文章大意】本文主要介绍了作者的学校。 1.【答案]A 【解析]句意:让我带你参观一下学校。选项A:周围;选项B:沿着;选项C:穿过;选项D:关于。根据句意可知，这里表达的是“带你参观学校”，“show sb. around”意思是“带某人参观”，因此本题答案是 A。 2.【答案]D 【解析]句意:它不大，但是很漂亮。选项A:或者;选项B:因此;选项C:和;选项D:但是。根据句意可知，这里表达的是“不大但是漂亮”，前后是转折关系，因此填but，因此本题答案是D。 3.【答案]A [解析]句意:在学校中间，有一座新的教学楼。选项A:是(主语是单数);选项B:是(主语是复 数);选项C:有(主语是单数);选项D:有(主语是复数)。根据句意可知，这里表达的是“有”，排除 A和B;再根据“a new teaching building(一座新的教学楼)”可知，这里是单数，因此填is，因此本题答案是A。 4.【答案]C 【解析]句意:它们在三楼。选项A:五;选项B:一;选项C:第三;选项D:/。根据句意可知，这里表达的是“在三楼”，应该用序数词，因此填third，因此本题答案是C。 5.【答案]C [解析]句意:教学楼旁边有一个科学大楼。选项 A:一个;选项B:一个;选项C:定冠词;选项 D: /。根据句意可知，这里表达的是“教学楼”，前文已经提到过，因此这里填定冠词the，特指这座教学楼，因此本题答案是C。 6.【答案]C 【解析]句意:图书馆里有许多书。选项A:米饭;选项B:包;选项C:书(复数);选项D:书(单数)。根据句意可知，这里表达的是“许多书”，应该用复数，因此填books，因此本题答案是C。 7.【答案]D [解析]句意:我们学校也有一个操场。选项A: 也;选项B:只是;选项C:再一次;选项D:也。根据句意可知，这里表达的是“也有一个操场”，因此排除B和C;再根据“too”一般位于句末，“also”一般位于句中，因此本题答案是D。 8.【答案]A 【解析】句意:下课后，我们可以在这里踢足球和跑步。选项A:踢足球;选项B:打篮球;选项C:打乒乓球;选项D:玩电脑游戏。根据句意可知，这里表达的是“踢足球”，因此填play football，因此本题答案是A。 9.【答案]B [解析]句意:食堂在哪里?选项A:什么;选项B:哪里;选项C:怎样;选项D:谁。根据句意可知，这里表达的是“食堂在哪里”，因此填where，因此本题答案是B。 10.【答案]C 【解析】句意:里面的食物健康美味。你会喜欢的!选项A:讨厌;选项B:希望;选项C:喜欢;选项 D:看。根据句意可知，这里表达的是“喜欢”，因此填like，因此本题答案是C。 $$