Unit 1-10重点句型英汉互译2024-2025学年中职英语语文版（2021）基础模块3

Unit1 True friends 1. True friends are those who come to find you in the dark and lead you to the light.真正的朋友能在昏暗处找到你，然后带你走向光明。 2.Friendship brings people together in the way of love , trust and understanding.友谊通过爱、信任和理解的方式把人们带到一起。 bring … together 把……带到一起； in a way of 以……的方式。 3. Just as it takes patience to grow a garden , so it does to develop friendship.就像打理花园需要耐心一样，培养友谊也是如此。 4.A true friend is someone you can always depend upon . You can share your sadness or happiness with him or her .真正的朋友就是你可以一直信赖的人，你可以和他或她分享悲伤或快乐。 depend upon …依靠……，信赖…… All living things depend on the sun for their growth.万物生长靠太阳。 share … with …与……分享…… Share your ideas with your classmates.和你的同学们分享你的观点。 5. Remember " Walking with a friend in the dark is better than walking alone in the light ．记住："在黑暗中结伴而行要胜过在光明中独自行走。" Walking with a friend in the dark是动词的ing形式，在句子中作主语，谓语动词用单数。 Seeing is believing.眼见为实。 Unit2 Advanced technology and our life 1. Science and technology are the primary productive force.科学技术是第一生产力。 2. The latest smart technology was adopted in building the line , with drones used to collect and analyse data .这条线路的建设采用了最新的智能技术，运用无人机来收集和分析数据。 building the line 作介词 in 的宾语。 3. It benefits the residents living along the railway in the Beijing - Tianjin - Hebei region ．它使居住在京津冀地区铁路沿线的居民受益良多。 living along the railway ..．作 residents 的定语。 4.Since the first high - speed line was put to use in 2008, the net - work has expanded to 38,000 km , making it the longest in the world .自2008年第一条高速线路投入使用以来，该网络已扩展至3.8万公里，成为世界上最长的高速铁路。 put to use 是"使用某物"的意思 making it the longest in the world 在句中作状语。 Unit3 Natural disaster prevention 1.A wise nation will learn much more from disasters and mistakes than usual.一个明智的国家会从灾难和错误中学到比平常更多的东西。 2.Today ' s exercises were conducted to react quickly and correctly to three life - saving skills : DROP DOWN , COVER and HOLD ON .今天的演练旨在对三种救生技能作出快速、正确的反应：俯身、遮挡和手抓牢。 conduct ... to ..．领导、指导、带领（某人、某事物）去…… I asked the attendant to conduct him to the door .我让服务员带他到门口。 3.This position protects you from falling and allows you to still move if necessary ．这个姿势可以防止你摔倒，必要时可以让你仍能移动。 protect sb . from …保护某人以防……, from 是介词，后面跟动名词或名词。 3. If there is no place to take cover nearby , get down near an inner wall or next to a low - lying piece of furniture that won ' t fall on you , and cover your head and neck it your arms and hands .如果附近没有可藏身的地方，那就躲在一堵内墙附近或某个不会倒在你身上的低矮家具旁边，用胳膊和手护住头和脖子。 that won ' t fall on you 为定语从句，修饰限定名词 furniture ，关系代词 that 也可以换作 which ，因为它在从句中作主语，所以不可省略。 The river which / that runs through the centre of the city has been polluted seriously ．穿过市中心的那条河已经被严重地污染了。 Unit4 My internship experience 1. Real knowledge comes from practice.实践出真知。 2. With the help of the Career Development Office , I succeeded in working as an intern.在职业发展办公室的帮助下，我成功地找到了实习工作。 with the help of ...在……的帮助下 succeed in doing sth .成功地做了某事 With the help of our teacher , we succeeded in finishing the task .在老师的帮助下，我们成功地完成了任务。 3. An internship is a learning situation where the ideas learned in the classroom are applied to practice.实习就是把课堂所学应用于实践中的一个学习过程。 be applied to 应用于…. The theory should be applied to our teaching.这一理论应该被应用 到我们的教学中。 4. Three months ' internship has provided me with the opportunity to gain career - related work experience .为期三个月的实习为我提供了一个机会，使我可以获得与职业相关的工作经验。 provided . with .给……提供…… The little girl provided the poor cat with some food. 这个小女孩可怜的小猫提供了一些食物。 Unit5 The happiness of sharing 1. Happiness is doubled when shared.分享时快乐加倍。 2. Sharing means being selfless , being ready to help others or caring for others．与人分享意味着无私、乐于助人或者是关心他人。 care for 关心，照顾。 He usually does some voluntary work , caring for the elderly . 他常常义工，照顾老人。 3. The selfless attitude is appreciated by others.无私的态度会受到别人赞赏。 4. Sharing gives us a sense of responsibility to the society and makes us grateful ．分享赋予我们一种社会责任感，让我们懂得感恩。 5. When we share with others , what we learn is that we ' re creating more joy , gratitude and trust - not only for ourselves , but also for the world ．当我们与人分享时，我们所学到的不仅是为我们自己，而且还为这个世界创造了更多的快乐、感恩和信任。 not only … but also …不仅……而且……，为关联词语，一般用于表示并列关系的成分。 The Beijing Olympics is not only a sporting event but also an opportunity for athletes to excel themselves.北京奥运会不仅是一次体育盛会，更是运动员超越自己的一次机会。 Beijing is the only one city that has hosted not only summer Olympics but also winter Olympic games ．北京是一个不仅举办过夏季奥运会也举办过冬季奥运会的城市。 Unit6The power of smiling 1. Keep smiling,stay positive.保持微笑，积极乐观。 2. Studies have shown that the very act of smiling can make you happier ．研究表明，微笑这种行为能够使你感到更加快乐。 1) The study shows that ．研究表明…… The study shows that the longer you ' re out of work , the harder it is to get a new job ．研究表明，你失业时间越长，你就越难找到一份新的工作。 2) act of .．行为；行动 an act of kindness 善行； act of reading 阅读行为 3. Even though you may not feel like it , smiling can make you happier .即使你不太想微笑，但微笑确实能使你感到更快乐。 1) even though / even if 即使；虽然 I like him , even though he can be annoying at times .尽管他有时很烦人，但我还是喜欢他。 I ' ll get there , even if I have to walk .即使我走着去，我也要到那儿。 2) feel like sth ./ like doing sth ．想要某物；想做某事 We ' ll go for a walk if you feel like it .要是你愿意，我们去散步吧。 4.It may be forced at first , but laughing or smiling could drive away the unhappy memory and make a real laugh or smile .一开始，你A可能不是自然地笑，但大笑或微笑确实能赶走不快乐的记忆，从而使你真正地大笑或微笑。 1) be forced to do ..被迫做某事 I was forced to take a taxi because the last bus had left .最后一班公交车已开走，我只好乘坐一辆出租车。 2) drive away 驱车离开；驱赶 Someone drove the car away in the night .有人夜里把车开走了。 5.If you want to try to smile or laugh without effort , watch a funny movie , read a humorous book , or spend time with a friend who always makes you laugh ．如果你想毫不费力地大笑，可以尝试去看一部喜剧电影，阅读一本笑话书，或者和一个总是能把你逗乐的朋友聊聊天。 try to do sth ．试图；设法 I tried hard not to laugh ．我强忍住不笑出来。 6.Too often , we don ' t realise the power of a touch , a smile , a kind word , a listening ear , an honest praise , or the smallest act of caring , all of which have the possibility to turn a life around .我们往往忽视了一些行为的力量，比如：一个肢体接触、一个微笑、一句暖心的话语、一只倾听的耳朵、一个诚实的赞扬，或是一个小小的关爱举动，这些都有可能给我们的生活带来改变。 ……all of which have the possibility to turn a life around ." 这句话中 which 引导一个非限制性定语从句，代替前面的先行词 a touch , a smile , a kind word , a listening ear , an honest praise , or the smallest act of caring 。 2) turn a life around 使生活发生改变 Every second is a chance to turn your life around .每一秒都有机会改变你的生活。 Unit7 Chinese zodiac signs 1. Promote Chinese culture and tell Chinese stories well.弘扬中国文化，讲好中国故事。 2. The Chinese Zodiac plays an important role in Chinese folk culture ．中国的生肖在中国民俗文化中扮演着重要角色。 play an important role 扮演重要角色；起重要作用 Reading plays an important role in learning English .阅读在英语学习中起着重要作用。 3. In each pair the two animals are matched and can ' t be separated based on characteristics .每对组合中的两种动物是基于个性特征相互匹配而不可分开的。 base .. on …以……为基础；基于…… Edison based his ideas on scientific experiment.爱迪生的想法是建立在科学实验的基础上的。 What he said is based on fact ．他所说的话是以事实为根据的。 4. Horse is a symbol of purposefulness and marching forward with unshakeable energy will while Sheep is a symbol of peace . 马是象征意志坚定、勇往直前、毫不动摇，而羊代表着温和平静。 a symbol of ………的象征 march forward with unshakeable energy will勇往直前。 Unit8 Cooking skills 1. Food is the first necessity of people.民以食为天（Food comes first.） 2. Chinese food enjoys fame throughout the world .中国菜在全世界享有盛誉。 throughout 遍及， throughout the world 全世界。 They export their products to the markets throughout the world . 他们把他们的产品出口到世界各地的市场。 The museum is open daily throughout the year .这个博物馆一年到头每天开放。 3.It is mainly used for cooking noodles , dumplings or vegetable soups like Tomato and Egg Soup .它主要用来煮面条、饺子或者西红柿鸡蛋汤之类的蔬菜汤。 be used for ...用于…… This skill can be widely used for environmental protection .这项技术可以广泛使用于环境保护。 4. Dishes cooked by boiling always taste fresh and light .用煮的方式做出来的菜口感清爽。 taste fresh and light 口感清爽 The dishes cooked by my mother taste fresh and delicious , and are loved by the whole family.妈妈做的菜口感清爽、味道鲜美，我们全家都喜欢。 Unit9 Preparing for the first job 1.The only way to do great work is to love what you do. If you haven’t found it yet，keep looking.Don’t settle.成就一番伟业的唯途径就是热爱自己的事业。如果你还没找到，请继续寻找，不要停下脚步。 2.Once you start the first job,it is important to develop social skills at the workplace.一旦你开始了第一份工作，在工作场所培养好的社交能力是很重要的。 Once这里用作连词，连接时间状语从句，表示一旦…… It is important to ……重要的是……句中it为形式主语，真正的主语为不定式to后的内容，即to develop social skills 3. You should be willing to accept jobs or tasks beyond your range of work.你应该乐于接受你的职责范围外的工作或者任务。 Be willing to do乐于做某事，甘于 4. You should not wait to be told what to do………你不应该等待别人告诉你该做什么…… be told（被动语态）被告知 what to do疑问词加不定式结构，可以作主语、宾语、表语等，在本句中作宾语。 5. If you are late for work frequently,that suggests that you are not interested in your work.如果你总是上班迟到，这意味着你对自己的工作并不感兴趣。 If 引导条件句，表示如果、倘若。如果主句用将来时，if从句要用现在时。 6. In order to achieve new goals,you should try to catch up with the new technology and do your best for the company.为了达到新的目标，你应该努力掌握新技能，为公司竭尽全力。 In order to为了，表目的 Catch up with赶上 Unit10 Being an adult 1. Discover yourself and be the best of yourself.发现自我，做最好的自己！ 2. However,my burning wish among them all was to make things better.然而，在我所有的梦想中，最强烈的愿望时让世界变得更加美好。 burning 形容词，表示“感情等强烈的，极度的” wish 这里是名词，wish to do表示“做某事的愿望，希望” 3. While I couldn’t change the world all by myself,what matters is to keep learning and changing myself.虽然我不能靠一己之力改变世界，但重要的是我可以不断学习，并且不断改变自我。 Matter动词，要紧，有重要影响 4. Also,I learned to care,share,and thereby brighten myself.同时，我也学会了关爱和分享，这些都帮助我点亮了我的生命之光。 Learn to do学会做某事 brighten动词，使更艳丽，使增添乐趣 5. I saw that every single thing I did changed this world in some ways.我明白了，我所做的每一件小事都在以某种方式改变着这个世界。 See理解，明白 I did省略了关系代词that的定语从句，修饰先行词thing 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$