Unit10You‘re supposed to shake hands.单元测试人教九年级

人教版九年级英语 Unit10 You’re supposed to shake hands. (满分100 时间100分钟） 一、单项选择（每小题1分，共10分） 1．I want ________ a map of China. A．buy B．is buying C．to buy D．am buying 2．Could you just tell her ________ a message ________ me? A．to take, for B．takes, for C．taking, with D．to call, back 3．It was dark outside. Sue decided ________ to the bank alone. A．not going B．not to go C．going not D．to not go 4．_______ your dream! You are sure to achieve it. A．Look through B．Give up C．Stick to D．Take away 5．In many countries, you are supposed to _______ your gloves before shaking hands. A．take off B．shut off C．cut off D．put off 6．I feel _______ lying in the sun. I enjoy that moment. A．strange B．angry C．relaxed D．nervous 7．It’s kind ________ you ________ me with my math. My math has improved a lot with your help. A．for; help B．of; help C．of; to help D．for; to help 8．I am expected ________ my experience after winning the math competition. A．sharing B．share C．to share D．shared 9．—I’m very tired these days. —Why not ________ music? It can make you ________. A．listen to; relaxed B．to listen to; relaxed C．listen to; relaxing D．to listen to; to relax 10．Last Sunday my whole family went to the beach __________ my father. He was on business. A．from B．except C．besides D．including 二、完形填空（每小题1分，共15分） We’d never been to China before. So my parents decided to take me on a trip to the Chinese 11 , Beijing. Then I advised my father to read the book called Know Before You Go. “It looks very interesting, 12   we don’t need that,” my father said. He refused my 13 . Our first evening in Beijing began at about nine o’clock. We walked past an 14 restaurant. The staff were cleaning tables and were about to go home. “This looks good,” said my father. “I think it’s about to close,” I said. “People eat 15 than in the UK.” The staff looked a bit unhappy but 16 us to a table. A young woman handed us a 17 , all in Chinese. My father pointed to a few things. “That’s what we want,” he said. My father picked up the chopsticks and started 18 the bowl like playing the drums. “Don’t do that, Dad,” I said. “It’s not 19 in China.” After a while one large plate of food arrived 20 the middle of the table. My father took it and started eating. “Where’s the 21 of the food?” he said to the waiter. “Dad, everyone 22 food here. That dish you’re eating is for everybody,” I said. But he ate 23 on the plate. Finally, my father asked for the bill. He 24 the bill and handed the waiter 20 yuan before leaving. The waiter looked surprised. “What are you doing?” I said. “People don’t give tips(小费) in China.” I 25 felt so embarrassed(尴尬的) in all my life. I’ll surely go back to China, but I’ll leave my father at home. 11．A．center B．capital C．project D．surface 12．A．but B．so C．if D．because 13．A．lie B．treat C．call D．suggestion 14．A．interesting B．expensive C．empty D．amazing 15．A．earlier B．quicker C．later D．faster 16．A．told B．led C．asked D．helped 17．A．paper B．list C．note D．menu 18．A．fighting B．knocking C．hurting D．packing 19．A．creative B．wonderful C．polite D．dangerous 20．A．in B．on C．with D．except 21．A．price B．name C．rest D．choice 22．A．buys B．cooks C．tastes D．shares 23．A．everything B．something C．nothing D．anything 24．A．took B．cost C．spent D．paid 25．A．always B．hardly C．never D．still 三、阅读理解（每小题2分，共30分） A In Britain you may often hear “Drop in any time” or “Come to see me soon”, but you can’t really do that. People just say those things to make you feel welcome. It is better to telephone before visiting someone at home. If you receive a written invitation to an event that says “RSVP”, you should reply to let the person who sent the invitation know whether or not you plan to go. You should never accept an invitation unless you really plan to go. You may refuse by saying, “Thank you for inviting me, but I will not be able to go.” If, after accepting, you are unable to go, be sure to tell those who are expecting you as soon as possible that you will not be there. 26．What can you do when a British friend says, “Drop in any time”? A．Visit him or her at any time. B．Say no time to him or her seriously. C．Visit him or her soon. D．Telephone him or her before visiting. 27．What does the underlined word “RSVP” probably mean in Chinese? A．请自便 B．请回复 C．请接受 D．请来访 28．What should you do if your British friend sends you an invitation but you do not want to go? A．Do not give him or her an answer. B．Tell another friend to go instead of you. C．Tell him or her that you can’t be there for some reason. D．Tell him or her that you don’t want to go there. 29．Which of the following is considered impolite in Britain? A．Refuse the invitation without telling anyone. B．Buy small presents when invited. C．Write a thank­you note after a visit. D．Give a telephone call after a visit. 30．Where would you probably see this passage? A．In an invitation. B．In a guidebook. C．On a poster. D．On a postcard. B A person who is very polite to others is said to have good manners. Generally, such a person is respected by people around him. He shows care to others, and does his best to make them comfortable. As the saying goes, “The first impression (印象) is the best impression.” When we meet a person for the first time, it’s that person’s manners that will impress us. The manners we learn as children stay with us throughout our lives. Good manners are the ones our parents and teachers teach us, and we can make them part of our personality. It’s very important to teach good manners to children when they are young so that they grow up to become polite and pleasant. Childhood is the best time to learn good manners. Good manners cost us nothing but can help us get many things. They help us win friends and conquer our enemies. They can help make the world a happier place by reducing (减少) arguments and helping people avoid fights. Whether you’re in business, service or education and whatever kind of life you lead, good manners are helpful. Everyone likes a person who speaks and acts politely and treats others respectfully. Such a person is always ready to understand and to help other people. He also forgets the wrong others do to him. Value good manners, and teach them to your children from an early age. 31．People with good manners can make others feel ________. A．worried B．helpful C．polite D．comfortable 32．The best time to learn good manners is when one is a ________. A．parent B．teacher C．child D．worker 33．It’s true that ________. A．good manners are worthless B．people with good manners are welcome everywhere C．people with good manners are often forgetful D．people with good manners never fight 34．The underlined word “conquer” probably means “________” in Chinese. A．消灭 B．击毙 C．征服 D．树立 35．What is the best title for the passage? A．When to learn good manners B．What are good manners C．Good manners and children D．Good manners are important C When two people meet, there are a lot of ways of greeting. 36 In America, two people usually greet each other with a handshake. It is a way to show respect to the other person. Athletes from opposite teams shake hands before a game for the same reason. 37 When American friends meet each other, they might only wave, or maybe just nod their heads. In New Zealand, there is a special way of greeting called “Hongi”. In the greeting two people press their noses and foreheads together and close their eyes. This is an old tradition that comes from the Maori who were the first people to live in New Zealand. 38 Kissing is sometimes used as a way to greet someone. In some countries, important people used to wear special rings. 39 In France, when people meet, they sometimes kiss each other on the face. 40 People can do this with a quick “hi”, a handshake, or even a simple smile. The important thing is that the people they are greeting understand them. A．However, they don’t shake hands when meeting people they know well. B．Today, new ways of greeting are created all the time. C．The ways of greeting are not always the same in different countries. D．It was the custom for visitors to kiss these rings when they came for a meeting. E．How strange those customs are! F．Even today, many New Zealanders still press their foreheads when they meet. 四、完成句子（每小题2分，共10分） 41．让别人等待是不礼貌的吗？ impolite to keep others waiting? 42．You’re shake hands. 你应该握手。 43．不要对他生气，毕竟他只是一个孩子。 Don’t be angry with him. He is only a child, . 44．第三，当你和其他人一起吃饭时，直到所有人都到了餐桌上，你才能开始吃饭。 Thirdly, when you have meals with others, you everyone is at the table. 45．首先，当你被邀请参加聚会时，你应该带一份礼物，并确保准时到达。 Firstly, you should bring a gift when you a party and be sure to arrive on time. 五、短文填空（每小题1分，共10分） In Colombia, people are pretty relaxed about time. They don’t like to rush around, 46 they don’t mind if people are a little late sometimes. It’s OK if you arrive a bit late 47 a friend’s house for dinner. They like to enjoy their time slowly. They value the time they 48 with their family and friends in their everyday lives. They often just 49 by their friends’ homes if they have time. They don’t usually have to make plans to meet their friends. When they see each other, it’s 50 for boys to shake hands and for girls to kiss each other on the side of the face. In Switzerland, it’s very important to be on time. It’s the 51 of clocks and watches, after all! If someone invites you to meet him or her at noon, then you’re 52 to be there at noon. If you’re even 15 minutes late, your friend may get 53 . It’s impolite to keep others 54 . Also, they never visit a friend’s house 55 calling first. They almost always make plans to do everything. 六、任务型阅读（每小题2分，共10分） UK vs US manners Britons may like to complain a lot, but they rarely do so in the moment, explains BBC writer Ruth Margolis. They would rather grumble afterward. This is because Britons hate to put someone out and cause a scene. Margolis writes: “For instance, I’m much more comfortable just leaving that lump of raw chicken on my plate [instead of complaining to restaurant staff]. But beware: if this kind of thing happens when you’re dining with an American, they will most likely speak up on your behalf and not understand why you find this humiliating.” In a BBC blog post comparing cultural differences between the UK and the US, Margolis mentions a few other things that Americans like to do that are offensive to Britons. Not making introductions Americans rarely remember to introduce a new friend to their friends at parties. Strangers are supposed to introduce themselves. But Margolis says most Britons dislike this approach because “talking to strangers without a facilitator gives them a stomachache”. ‘Quite’ good Using “quite” to mean “very” happens a lot in the US. But if you are invited to a dinner party in a British household, don’t describe the meal as “quite good” if you want to express high praise. To Britons’ ears, “quite” detracts from the “good”: the meal was passable but could have been better. Money Talk Americans can talk about money subjects for hours without feeling uncomfortable. For Britons, says Margolis: “talking about how much we make is unthinkable - only less so than discussing our feelings”. Over-politeness In the US, it is not unusual to be greeted by a perfect stranger as “honey” or “sweetie”. But Margolis says Britons find put-on friendliness, especially in stores, deeply irritating. “It’s not that I want shop assistants to be actively rude. But neither do I want to expend energy responding to someone who’s been paid to ask: ‘How are you today?’” says Margolis. 56．When do Britons prefer to do if they want to complain something? 57．How many examples does the writer tell us? 58．Why do most Britons dislike the American approach of strangers introducing themselves at parties? 59．What does the use of the word "quite" imply when describing a meal in a British household? 60．What do Britons think of “honey” or “sweetie” in stores? 七、书面表达（15分） 假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Peter受邀到一位中国朋友家做客吃饭。他不知道去中国家庭做客的一些礼仪，向你发邮件求助。请你用英文给他回复。告诉Peter一些基本的礼仪以及你的具体建议。 提示词语：shake hands, serve tea, use chopsticks, wait to eat 提示问题：·What are some manners about visiting a Chinese family? ·What’s your advice to help Peter? Dear Peter, How is it going?____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I hope this is helpful. Email me if you have any other questions. Yours, Li Hua 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 参考答案： 题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 答案 C A B C A C C C A B 题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 答案 B A D C A B D B C A 题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 答案 C D A D C D B C A B 题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 答案 D C B C D C A F D B 41． Is it 42． supposed to 43． after all 44． can’t start/begin to eat until 45． are invited to 46．so 47．at 48．spend 49．drop 50．polite 51．capital 52．supposed 53．mad 54．waiting 55．without 56．They like to complain afterward instead of in the moment. 57．Four. 58．Because talking to strangers without a facilitator makes them uncomfortable. 59．In a British household, using "quite" to describe a meal means that the meal was passable but could have been better, and it detracts from the overall praise. 60．They feel very irritating. 例文 Dear Peter, How is it going? I’m glad to introduce some manners when visiting a Chinese family. We usually shake hands with people and smile when we meet them for the first time. We always serve fruit and tea to show our politeness when visitors come to our home. I’d like to give you some advice. First, as you know, we Chinese use chopsticks instead of knives and forks. It’s a good idea to get some practice beforehand. Second, when the food is served, you should wait until you’re invited to eat. Third, you’d better join the conversation about the big meal and say how much you like it. I hope this is helpful. Email me if you have any other questions. Yours, Li Hua 答案第1页，共2页 答案第1页，共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$