Unit1～7期中综合检测试题-辽宁省盘锦市2024-2025学年上学期人教版九年级英语全册

2024~2025学年度（上）初三（英语） Unit 1-7综合检测试题 时间：90分钟 满分：90分 第Ⅰ卷 选择题（共50分） 一、阅读理解(共20小题，每小题2分；满分40分) 第一节阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Interesting Festivals in the World Throwing Tomatoes—Spain(西班牙) Spain takes “tomatoes fights” to a whole new level. But the tomatoes are being thrown, not eaten. The festival takes place on the last Wednesday in August. Trucks(卡车) carry tomatoes into the square. People rush to the tomatoes and throw them into the crowd. Rolling Cheese—England This festival is celebrated on the last Monday in May. It takes place on Cooper’s Hill. A large wheel of cheese(奶酪) is rolled down Cooper’s Hill. The festival is actually a race where people run down the hill after the rolling cheese. The first person to cross the finish line at the bottom of the hill wins the cheese. Burning Man—the United States The Burning Man Festival lasts a week；it is from the Monday before Labor Day to Labor Day(which falls on the first Monday in September in America). The festival takes place in the Black Rock Desert. The best part of the festival is the burning of a large sculpture of a man. Pouring Water—Thailand The Songkran Festival is the celebration of the New Year in Thailand. Rather than a single day, Thailand celebrates the New Year from April 13th to April 15th. Thai people run after each other, pouring water. Songkran is one of the most important reasons why foreigners travel to the beautiful land. ( )1．How many festivals are mentioned in the passage? A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four. ( )2．Where will you probably go to enjoy one of the festivals above in May? A．Spain. B．England. C．The United States. D．Thailand. ( )3．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．The tomatoes are thrown into the crowd to eat. B．Not all the festivals above fall on the single day. C．Burning a large real man is the best part of the festival. D．Songkran is the only reason for attracting lots of tourists. ( )4．The passage is most probably taken from ________. A． a tour guide B．a science report C．a storybook D．a fashion magazine B There is a big change in Emma’s classroom. The desks are no longer in rows, but pushed together to make eight bigger desks. Let us listen to what students and teachers think of it. Emma: I was so excited about it for the first two days that I couldn’t listen to the teachers carefully. But soon my classmates and I got used to this new classroom arrangement (安排). Now our class is quieter. What’s more, we can come up with our own ideas and learn more through discussion. It’s a better way to study. David: I like it, too. Group members first discuss, and then show to the whole class. It encourages us greatly. Linda, an English teacher: This was part of a reform (改革) at our school. The school made this reform because we want to offer students easier ways to study and more chances to discuss. Our school hopes to improve students’ abilities to study by themselves and work in groups. Steven, the school master: The reform has demanded (要求) more from teachers. Now they have only15 minutes to give a lesson that would have been taught in 40 minutes before. It is difficult to teach in such a short time. The teachers have to find better ways to teach more effectively (有效地). The reform demands more, but I’m sure it is helpful. ( )5．After the new classroom arrangement, Emma found ________. A． their class was noisier all the time B． they could learn more through discussion C． they couldn’t come up with their own ideas D． it was a harder way to study ( )6．The school made the reform in order to offer students ________ to study. A． easier ways B．better classrooms C．more seats D．larger space ( )7．Which of the following statements is NOT true? A． The desks are no longer in rows now. B． The reform has demanded more from teachers. C． It’s easy for teachers to give a lesson in 15 minutes now. D． Emma and her classmates like the new classroom arrangement. ( )8．The best title of this passage may be “________”. A． Discussion in Class B．Teachers’ Hope C．Students’ Friendship D．New Look in Class C ①These days, we easily feel stressed for the growing number of work we need to do. It’s important to know how to solve problems and find ways to relax. ②First, we should try organizing our problems from most important to least important as well as most urgent (紧急的) to least urgent. If some problems are both important and urgent, such as studying for a next-day test, do those tasks first. Once those are done, work on things that are important but not urgent, such as preparing for the final exams. From there, we can work on problems that are less important. Organizing our work this way helps a lot in knowing what to do first and not worrying about the rest. Or we might easily feel overwhelmed with so much work to do. ③Still, sometimes we feel overwhelmed even after organizing our work. If so, we can try to fit some exercise into our weekly plan. It doesn’t even have to be a big trip to the gym. ④Finally, we can try to think deeply in silence. Again, this does not need to be anything special. Just set aside 10 to 20 minutes with a timer, close our eyes, and focus (集中) only on breathing. If other ideas come up, accept that they are there and let them fall away on their own. ⑤By trying these steps, we will go a long way toward feeling relaxed and peaceful when finishing all the work. ( )9．In Paragraph 2, how does the writer express his idea? A．By listing numbers. B．By asking questions. C．By telling stories. D．By giving examples. ( )10．What does the underlined word “overwhelmed” in Paragraph 2 mean? A．Stressed. B．Bored. C．Perfect. D．Safe. ( )11．According to the writer, which of the following helps to solve problems? A．Solving the less urgent things first. B．Working on problems together. C．Having a trip to the nature. D．Thinking deeply in silence. ( )12．What’s the structure of the passage? D Scientists say that hobbies can make kids smarter, healthier and even more successful when they grow up. How? They Help You Learn When you have a hobby, you learn new things. You have to read instructions. You look at websites, magazines and books to get more information about your hobby. More reading makes you a better reader and a better learner. They Help You Be Creative For many hobbies, such as building model cars and making pottery, you have to use your brain as well as your hands. We learn by doing things and by touching things. These kinds of activities make people more creative. They Help You Be Relaxed Having a hobby makes you feel good. Scientists say, “When you make something, the ‘feel-good’ part of your brain gets a message. It makes you feel happy. “ When we feel happy, we have less stress. Too much stress can make people sick. They Help You Build Skills People with hobbies learn how to set goals and solve problems. Learning these skills when you are young can help you when you grow up. For some kids, having a hobby can be the first step to finding a good job in the future. ( )13．According to the text, in how many ways can hobbies help kids? A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four. ( )14．For which hobby do you have to use your brain and your hands? A．Watching cartoons. B．Reading novels. C．Building model cars. D．Listening to music. ( )15．If kids have hobbies, they may ________ when they grow up. A．have more opinions B．find better jobs C．face more problems D．make more friends ( )16．What is the text mainly about? A．The meaning of life. B．The ways of developing hobbies. C．The importance of learning. D．The advantages of hobbies for kids. 第二节阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。 When Zheng He was born, he was named Ma Wenhe. He was born in Yunnan in 1371. 17 However, when the Ming Dynasty was established（建立）, the army caught Ma Wenhe and took him to one of the emperor’s sons, Prince Zhu Di. Ma Wenhe served the prince well and soon he became one of the prince’s closest advisors. 18 Later the prince became the Emperor of the Ming Dynasty as the Yongle Emperor. The Yongle Emperor wanted to show other countries the greatness and power of the Ming Dynasty. 19 He made Zheng He the leader of a fleet（舰队）and ordered him to explore（探索）the world. On Zheng He’s first trip, he traveled all the way to Calicut, India. With over 200 ships and nearly 28,000 men, he visited many countries along the way. His first trip lasted from 1405 to 1407. Zheng He and his fleet traded and made close relations at the places they visited. Zheng He continued to sail for the Ming Dynasty over the rest of his life. He traveled to many faraway places, going all the way to the African coast and establishing trade relations with over 25 countries. 20 He also brought back diplomats（外交官） from many countries to meet with the Chinese Emperor. 二 、完形填空(共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分)A．Some of the ships were longer than a football field. B．The prince trusted him and changed his name to Zheng He. C．His father and grandfather were Muslim leaders of the Yuan Dynasty. D．He brought back all kinds of animals such as giraffes and camels. E．He also wanted to establish trade relations with other peoples of the world. 阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Today in China, if you walk into parks and places of interest in cities like Xi’an, Hangzhou, Nanjing, you will 21 many people dressed in hanfu. The traditional clothing for Han people has been more and more 22 . According to a report, the number of people in the country that love hanfu will 23 grow from 2.04 million in 2018 to 6.89 million by the end of this year and over 70% of the fans are between l6 and 24 years old. Why are these 24 hanfu fans so interested in the traditional clothes? That’s because they love the special 25 and the rich culture behind the clothes. Also, hanfu meets their need to 26 their individuality（个性）. To follow the fashion , some places of interest have 27 free entry to visitors wearing hanfu. Last year, the ancient town of Xitang in Zhejiang Province 28 about 187,000 tourists from home and abroad during its hanfu culture week. Since so many people become interested in hanfu, many business people have paid attention to this 29 market. Wu Qiuqiao has a shop on Taobao, which sells specially-made hanfu for pet 30 . She wants to do something different with her real interests in hanfu and cats. So far, Wu’s shop has over 16, 000 followers on Taobao, with the highest monthly sales topping 70, 000 yuan. It’s said that the market value of hanfu would be over 10 billion yuan this ear. ( )21．A．pick up B．come across C．take after D．care for ( )22．A．popular B．expensive C．comfortable D．impossible ( )23．A．slowly B．mainly C．greatly D．hardly ( )24．A．young B．weak C．polite D．brave ( )25．A．tool B．trade C．deal D．art ( )26．A．correct B．replace C．express D．manage ( )27．A．lent B．offered C．posted D．carried ( )28．A．drew B．warned C．trained D．refused ( )29．A．moving B．missing C．falling D．rising ( )30．A．dogs B．cats C．pigs D．birds 第二部分 非选择题 (共40分) 三、语篇填空(共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分) 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 Teenagers often think they should 31 (allow) to practice their hobbies as much as they want. Do you agree? Liu Yu has always wanted to be a professional runner when he grows up. However, his parents won’t allow him 32 (train) so much. “Of course we want to see him achieve his dreams,” says Mr. Liu. “And we know how much he loves running. My wife and I 34 (support) every one of his races already. We have nothing 34 running! But we think our son needs to think about other possible jobs. He 35 (get) older now, so he needs to think about what will happen if he 36 (not, end) up as a professional runner.” Liu Yu’s parents ask him to study hard instead of practice running. They think that he needs to spend more time on his homework 37 it’s difficult to become a professional sports star. But Liu Yu 38 (agree), “I know my parents care about me. They always talk about what will happen if I don’t succeed. But I will! I’m a quick runner! I think I should be allowed to make this 39 (choose) myself. Only then will I have a chance to achieve my dream.” He thinks the 40 (happy) caused by regret can influence his schoolwork. 四、阅读与表达(共4小题，41~43小题，每小题2分，44小题4分；满分10分) 阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。 There are many things people do every day. For example, adults must go to work. Children must go to school and do homework. There are times when we do not want to do these things. So, it is important to understand what motivates (激励) us. Some think money will motivate people. Others might think rewards (奖励) are good. However, when the money or rewards go away, the motivation is gone, too. What is a good way to motivate people? First, giving people a purpose works well. A purpose is one’s reason for doing things. An adult’s purpose for working could be because working helps his or her family. A person who cannot find a purpose for a job will not want to do it. Second, people are motivated by feelings because feelings can be strong. For example, love will motivate parents to do things for their children. Being afraid of not getting a good grade may motivate a student to study. If a person is interested in doing a job, he or she will be motivated to do that job. If we can motivate ourselves through purpose and feelings, then our jobs will be more fun and interesting. 41．Why isn’t giving money or rewards a good way to motivate people? 42．What is a “purpose” according to the text? 43．How many feelings are talked about in Paragraph 4? 44．What motivates you to study hard in your daily life? Why? Write 30 words or more. 五、书面表达(满分20分) 45．假如你就读于一所国际学校，你酷爱发明，在你们学校的科技周活动中你想向同学们“推销”你的一项新发明。请你根据提示写一篇英语发言稿。 写作提示： 1. What’s it and when was it invented? 2. What’s it used for? 3. What’s it like? 4. How does it work? 5. How much is it? 写作要求：1. 词数：80-100；开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3. 文中不得出现真实的校名和人名。 初三（英语） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$