冲刺模拟试卷03-【中职专用】2025年对口招生英语冲刺模拟卷（湖南专用）

null英语 答题卡 : 名 班级 考 贴条形码区 考生禁填 缺考考生，由监考员贴条形码，并用2B船笔填涂右面的 缺考标记 正确填涂 填 注 1,答题前，考生务必清楚地将自己的姓名，准考证号填写在规定的位置，核准条形码上的准考证号姓名与本人相符并完全正确及考试 杀 错误填涂 意 科日也相符后，将条形码粘贴在规定的位置 2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂：非选形题必须使用05毫米黑色墨水答字笔作答，字体工整，笔迹清楚 样 事 3.考生必须在答题卡各题日的规定答题区诚内答题，超出答题区城范旧书写的答案无效：在草稿纸，试题卷上答题无效 例 0 项 4.保持卡面清洁，不准折叠，不得弄玻 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） 1 [A][B][C] 6 [A][B][C] 11 [A][B][C] 16 [A][B][C] 21 [A][B][C][D] 26 [A][B][C][D] 2 [A][B][C] 7 [A][B][C] 12 [A][B][C] 17 [A][B][C] 22 [A][B][C][D] 27 [A][B][C][D] 3 [A][B][C] 8 [A][B][C] 13 [A][B][C] 18 [A][B][C] 23[ABCD可] 28[A]B1CD] 4 [A][B][C] 9 [A][B][C] 14 [A][B][C] 19 [A][B][C] 24[AB周ICD 29[A]B[C]D] 5 [A][B][C] 10 [A][B][C] 15 [A][B][C] 20 [A][B][C] 25 [A][B][C][D] 30 [A][B][C][D] 31 [A][B][C][D] 36 [A][B][C][D] 4IIA[CDIE日G] 46[ABCD]目日IG] 51 [A][B][C][D] 32[A]BC1D] 37 [A][B][C][D] 42[A]B][C][D][E日G 47[A][B][C][D][E月G 52[A]B1CD] 33[A]B[CD] 38 [A][B][C][D] 43[A][B][C][D1E目日[G] 48[AB]CD间月G] 53[A]B1CD] 34 [A][B][C][D] 39 [A][B][C][D] 44[ABIC]DE目HG] 49[ACDE闩G] 54 [A][B][C][D] 35 [A][B][C][D] 40 [A][B][C][D] 45 A][B][C][D][E月G] 50 A][B][C][D][E]日IG 55 [A][B][C][D] 56 [A][B][C][D] 61 [A][B][C][D] 66 [A][B][C][D] 71 [A][B][C][D] 76可日 57 [A][B][C][D] 62 [A][B][C][D] 67 [A][B][C][D] 72 [A][B][C][D] 77可阿 78可日N 58 [A][B][C][D] 63AB周CD] 68 [A][B][C][D] 73 [A][B][C][D] 79可日N 59[A1B1CD] 64 [A][B][C][D] 69 [A][B][C][D] 74 [A][B][C][D] 80可日N 60 [A][B][C][D] 65A]B][C]D] 70[AB][CD] 75 [A][B][C][D] 非选择题（请使用0.5毫米的黑色字迹签字笔书写） 第三节简答(10分) 81 82. 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出矩形边框限定区域的答案无效 英语第1页（共2页） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 83. 84. 85. 第四部分书面表达 我选做的类别是：理工类；服务类一。请用铅笔填涂。 第一节(10分) 86. 87 88 89 90. 第二节(10分) 91. 92 93 94 95. 96. 97 98 99 100. 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第2页（共2页） 绝密★启封前 2025届湖南省普通高等学校对口招生冲刺模拟测试03 英语试卷 本试题卷分四个部分，共12页。时量120分钟。满分120分。 第一部分　听力理解(共两节，满分30分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A．￡19.15．　　　　B．￡9.18．　　　　C．￡9.15． 答案是C。 1．What is probably the man? A．A teacher. B．A student. C．A journalist. 2．How did the woman learn about the fire accident?          . A．From TV. B．From the radio. C．From the newspaper. 3．Why did the woman come back so late? A．She had to buy cookies. B．She went to see a dentist. C．She had a meeting. 4．What is the woman going to do? A．Go to the library. B．Exercise in the gym. C．Run in Smith Park. 5．Where does the woman want to work? A．In a hotel. B．At a school. C．At a restaurant. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答6~7小题。 6．Why will Jack go to Birmingham? A．To watch a football game. B．To attend a birthday party. C．To travel on business. 7．When will the speakers have dinner together? A．On May 17. B．On May 21. C．On May 22. 听第7段材料，回答8~10小题。 8．Where is Pizza Delight? A．In the city center. B．Near the man’s house C．By the movie theatre. 9．What is the woman’s opinion of the pizza in Pizza Delight? A．It’s fancy. B．It’s fine. C．It’s bad. 10．How soon will the speakers leave? A．In 15 minutes. B．In 30 minutes. C．In 45 minutes. 听第8段材料，回答11~13小题。 11．Why did Maria go to Palm Street? A．To meet Jason. B．To buy a ticket. C．To do some shopping. 12．What is Rachel Black? A．A comedian. B．A street artist. C．A salesperson. 13．Why is Jason lucky? A．He can act in a comedy. B．He is invited to a show. C．He found his lost ring. 听第9段材料，回答14~17小题。 14．What encouraged the man and his wife to go to the Antarctic? A．An article. B．A training course. C．A TV program. 15．What was the worst danger according to the man? A．Living in extreme temperature. B．Coming across a terrible wind. C．Falling into ice holes. 16．What caused the funny noise? A．The equipment. B．The plane. C．The wind. 17．What was a surprise for the man and his wife? A．They got some fresh food. B．They could leave the Antarctic earlier. C．Someone was living out there near them. 听第10段材料，回答18~20小题。 18．What is the talk mainly about? A．An introduction to a voluntary job. B．An appeal for blood donation. C．Safety rules of driving motorbikes. 19．How many advanced qualified riders does the Association have? A．262. B．1,400. C．35,000. 20．What caused Angela Brown to start the volunteering? A．Her coach’s influence. B．Suggestions from her nephew. C．Her community’s encouragement. 第二部分　知识运用(共三节，满分40分) 第一节　词汇与语法(本节共10小题；每小题1分，共10分) 从每小题给出的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一项符合题意的最佳选项，并将答案填涂在答题卡上。 21．— Tom, what’s your ________ of being a successful baseball player? — To practise over and over again. A．meaning B．course C．secret D．example 22．—Do you know that a bee can learn some numbers even more quickly than humans? —Unbelievable! A bee’s brain is about 86,000 times smaller than ________. A．his B．ours C．its D．theirs 23．—Don’t look through your mobile phone. The car ________ hit you. —Sorry, I was just checking an email. A．suddenly B．nearly C．clearly D．quickly 24．If you can ________ what you have and do something to help others, you will find your life is full of pleasure. A．count B．value C．regret D．fix 25．— ________ do you think we can finish the report? — Perhaps in one more hour. A．How long B．How far C．How soon D．How often 26．— Your dance is excellent. — Thank you. I ________ dancing while studying in Hefei. A．put up B．got up C．picked up D．came up 27．—Will you stick to playing football tomorrow? —Yes, we will keep it ________ it’s cloudy and windy. A．as long as B．even if C．as soon as D．so that 28．— How well you play the piano! — Glad you like it. Thanks to my mom, I ________ the hobby since I was young. A．develop B．developed C．will develop D．have developed 29．—I think Mount Huangshan is a wonderful place for people to travel. —I ________ agree with you. Everyone who once came here spoke highly of it. A．possibly B．hardly C．totally D．quickly 30．In recent years our hometown has ________ a new look. The people are leading a better life. A．given up B．put off C．turned down D．taken on 第二节　交际用语(本节共20小题；每小题1分，共20分) (一)选择：看下面10组小对话。根据文字提供的信息，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个符合对话情景和含义的最佳选项，并将答案填涂在答题卡上。 31．— Tom, I’ll have an important match tomorrow. The coach (教练) encourages me to try my best. — ________. A． That’s great! B．Have a good time! C．Wish you good luck! D．That’s all right. 32．—I will visit a science museum with my parents tomorrow. I am very excited.    — ________. A．Have fun B．Good luck C．Best wishes D．All the best 33．—Hi! My name is Tim. It’s my first time to be here.  —________. A．Very fine, thank you B．It’s all right C．Thank you very much D．Nice to meet you 34．—Thank you for replying to my e-mail and offering me so much advice! —________. It’s just a piece of cake. A．The same to you B．It doesn’t matter C．That’s not the case D．Don’t mention it 35．—My parents will take me to Shanghai Disneyland this weekend. —________. A．That’s all right B．I’m glad to C．Have fun there D．Of course 36．—I love making friends on the Internet. All of my online friends are so kind to me. — ________. Few of them would become your real friends. A．I couldn’t agree more B．I don’t think so C．That’s for sure D．I’ve got it 37．—Would you like to go to the cinema with me? —________. A．Yes, I do. B．That’s right. C．Yes, please. D．Yes, I’d like to. 38．—Safety comes first, although Typhoon Pulasan (普拉桑) didn’t influence Changzhou. — ________. A． Don’t mention it B．That’s not the case C．I can’t agree more D．You must be joking 39．—Never drink wine before driving, young man. —________. Safety always comes first in my mind. A． You needn’t say so B．OK, I will C．No, I won’t D．Take you time 40．—We will go to Disneyland tomorrow, and I’d like you to join us. —________! I’ll have a meeting to attend. A．Good job B．What a pity C．Good idea D．Congratulations (二)补全对话：根据下面一段对话，从A、B、C、D、E、F、G七个选项中选出五个选项补全空缺处，使对话完整，符合情景和含义，并将答案填涂在答题卡上。 A:Hi, Jim. You were not here yesterday. 41 . B:I was ill. A:Sorry to hear that. 42 . B:Much better. But I still cough and feel weak. A: 43 B:Yes, I have. I went to the doctor's yesterday. The doctor gave me some medicine, and he asked me to stay in bed for a few days. A: 44 B:Because I'm afraid I'll miss the lessons and I'll fall behind. A: Don't worry. Take care of yourself. 45 . B:Thank you. Oh, the bell is ringing. It's time to have class. A:Yeah. Hope you will be better soon. Bye. B:Bye. A．How long have you been like this? B．How are you feeling now? C．I can help you study. D．What was wrong with you? E．What did the doctor say? F．Why not stay at home for a rest today? G．Have you seen the doctor? (三)匹配：请将Ⅰ栏中常见中文告示、指令与Ⅱ栏中的英文进行匹配，并将答案填涂在答题卡上。 Ⅰ Ⅱ A．Non­smoking Section B．Money Exchange C．No Drinking D．Duty­free Shop E．Smoking Area F．No Parking G．Round­Way Ticket (　　)46.往返机票 (　　)47.禁止停车 (　　)48.无烟区 (　　)49.免税商店 (　　)50.货币兑换 第三节　完形填空(本节共10小题；每小题1分，共10分) 阅读下面的短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答案填涂在答题卡上。 This happened to me a few years ago, but it still makes me touched when I think about it. I will never forget those strangers who helped me when I had difficulties. My husband was in the Navy (海军). He was always 51 and hardly came home. He had already missed the birth of our son and would miss his first Christmas. We were really 52 by this. It was in late November, my husband happened to be on 53 and had to spend nights on the ship. He said he could return home before Black Friday to celebrate Christmas with family members in advance (提前). Back then we had very little money. 54 , I really wanted to decorate the house a little for Christmas and get us a tiny tree. I maybe had $40 for both a tree and decorations. So I went to a certain home improvement 55 and unluckily, they would only start selling their real trees on Black Friday, and my husband would leave by then. I found a saleswoman and 56 my situation. I also asked if they could possibly sell me one 57 . The lady talked to her manager for a minute, then led me outside to the locked tree area. I asked her which one was the cheapest, then she told me that her manager said to let me have any tree I wanted 58 ! Because of their kindness, I was able to give my husband a (an) 59 first Christmas with our son. When he walked in and saw 60 decorated, the look on his face was really priceless. We had a wonderful evening as a family. I knew very well in my heart that it was those kind strangers that made it all possible. 51．A．on holiday B．in trouble C．on business D．in practice 52．A．hurt B．admired C．touched D．surprised 53．A．fire B．time C．duty D．diet 54．A．Instead B．However C．Recently D．Otherwise 55．A．store B．shade C．stand D．street 56．A．imagined B．discussed C．explained D．complained 57．A．later B．better C．faster D．earlier 58．A．for free B．in order C．for real D．in general 59．A．boring B．amazing C．worrying D．interesting 60．A．nothing B．anybody C．somebody D．everything 第三部分　阅读理解(共三节，满分30分) 第一节　选择(本节共15小题；每小题1分，共15分) 阅读下列短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并将答案填涂在答题卡上。 A Our youth group decided to do something nice for our city. We saw a young woman drove to the gas station and parked her car. She didn’t get out of her car. Instead, she began looking through her wallet. Then she put her hands and head on her steering wheel (方向盘) and began to cry. The leader told us to politely knock on the window and offer a free gas card to her. Hearing the knock, the lady tried to calm herself down and then rolled down the window. I said to her, “Here is a free twenty-five-dollar gas card for you. We just want you to know that someone loves you.” The young woman began to cry again. After calming down for the second time, she accepted the gas card and then told us her story. She was a single mom who had been out of a job for a long time. She didn’t have enough money to live but was hopeful about a job interview that day. In fact, she was on her way to it. Her gas ran out, and she thought she had one last ten-dollar bill in her wallet. But she couldn’t find it. “Boys, you know how badly I need this job,” She looked at us and said. “You have no idea what you have done for me. Thank you so much!” We went back to the leader and told him what had happened. The leader thought for a moment and then he gave us four more gas cards and a rose to give to the young mom. She was in surprise when we returned with the rose and the cards. “You all have done enough for me. I can’t take anything else from you.” We insisted (坚持), and she finally accepted the gifts. We have continued the tradition of handing out roses and gas cards for twelve years. The action makes a difference in our lives because we get to take part in something that is bigger than ourselves. If you have a chance, why not have a try? 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 61．Why did the woman cry? A．Because she couldn’t find the money in her wallet. B．Because her son was lost. C．Because her car was broken. D．Because she couldn’t find her way home. 62．What was the woman probably going to do after leaving the gas station? A．Have her car repaired. B．Pick up her son. C．Attend an interview. D．Go shopping. 63．How did the woman feel when the writer returned? A．Excited. B．Surprised. C．Frightened. D．Nervous. 64．What did the woman get from the writer in total? A．Four gas cards. B．Only a rose. C．Four gas cards and a rose. D．Five gas cards and a rose. 65．What is the writer’s purpose in writing this text? A．To tell us the best way to help others. B．To let us know how to help people. C．To show us how great he is. D．To encourage us to do something to make a difference. B You must think a computer is the best thing in the world, right? You must think it works at a super speed and can do everything? Well, it’s not! In fact, the brain (大脑) is much more powerful than any super computer! Think about when a glass is just about to fall off the table. Your brain controls everything that you need to do to save that glass from falling. First your eyes check out what’s going on, then tell your brain, and your brain. decides how quickly you need to react, and then your muscles (肌肉) go into action. That is just from your brain. No computer could ever come close to that! The brain weighs just 3 pounds, but it controls everything you do from thinking, learning, feeling even to breathing and your heart beating. Even though the brain is just 2% of your body weight, it uses around 20% of all your energy in your body. That is a lot for such a small organ (器官). There are about 100 billion tiny (微小的) little cells (细胞) in your brain. There are so many that it would take you over 3,000 years to count them all! Your brain stops growing when you’re 18, but it actually keeps on developing and learning new things. So your parents are really super smart! You won’t be able to fool them! Believe it or not. your brain NEVER stops working. Even during sleeping, the brain works for long-term memory establishment (建立). It is realized that the brain is the second organ in the body as the heart that never stops during human lives. So everyone should be proud of such a gift of nature. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 66．In Paragraph 1, the writer wants to tell us _________. A．eyes and muscles react quickly B．the brain is more powerful than any computer C．the computer is the best thing in the world D．the brain controls everything in your body 67．In Paragraph 2, the underlined word “That” refers to (指的是) ________. A．the body weight B．2% of the body weight C．all energy in the body D．around 20% of the energy in the body 68．Which is RIGHT according to the passage? A．The brain keeps on developing during human lives. B．The brain is the only organ that never stops. C．The brain keeps growing during human lives. D．The brain doesn’t work during sleeping. 69．Which word can best describe the brain according to the passage? A．Magic. B．Quick. C．Light. D．Developing. 70．You are fifteen. Is your brain still growing now? A．No, it isn’t. B．Yes, it is. C．It has stopped growing since two years ago. D．It will grow all my life. C Personal Room in Apartment●Sunny, comfortable room in Young Area ●Two guests, one bedroom, one 1.8m×2.0m bed, one bathroom Wi-Fi, Kitchen, Heating (供暖) ★4.75 (354 Reviews)               $60/night The Whole Apartment●Studio (单间) apartment in the heart of the city ●One guest, one bedroom, one 1.5m×2.0m bed, one bathroom Wi-Fi, Heating ★4.73 (146 Reviews)         $59/night The Whole House●Bright and full of space in family neighborhood ●Four guests, two bedrooms, two 1.8m×2.0m beds, two bathrooms Wi-Fi, Kitchen, Heating ★4.97 (36 Reviews)               $65/night Quiet Room in House—Close to Subway●One guest, one bedroom, one 1.5m×2.0m bed, one bathroom Wi-Fi, Kitchen, Heating ★4.94 (36 Reviews)          $55/night 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 71．If Mr. Green and his wife will spend two weeks in Young Area, how much will they probably pay for their stay? A．$770. B．$826. C．$840. D．$910. 72．If Linda chooses a studio apartment, what will she probably have to do? A．Eat out. B．Have a cold bath. C．Cook meals by herself. D．Drive for hours to the city center. 73．Which is the most suitable for a family of four to stay over their weekend? A．Personal Room in Apartment. B．The Whole Apartment. C．The Whole House. D．Quiet Room in House. 74．What do we know about Quiet Room in House? A．It’s the biggest. B．It’s the cheapest. C．It’s the most popular. D．It’s the most comfortable. 75．Where is the text most probably from? A．A news report. B．A school newspaper. C．A travel website. D．A health magazine. 第二节　判断(本节共5小题；每小题1分，共5分) 请根据下面的短文内容判断下列句子，并将答案填写在答题卡上。如果正确就写“T”，如果错误就写“F”，如果文中没有提到就写“N”。 Every living thing needs to reproduce (繁殖). In order for plants to reproduce, they have spread their seeds (种子) to other areas. Plants have developed all kinds of ways to do this. The simplest way is gravity. Many seeds are inside of fruit. When fruit gets too heavy, it falls from a tree to the ground. Sometimes animals will pick up the fruit and drop it in another area. That helps move the seed even farther away. Apples spread this way. Other plants use wind to spread their seeds. Dandelions (蒲公英) are a good example of this. Dandelion seeds are so light that when wind blows, it carries dandelion seeds to new places. Maple (枫树) seeds also use wind. Their seeds are connected with long, thin leaves that look like wings. When the seed falls from the tree, its “wings” help it fly farther from the tree. Some animals help plants spread seeds. The animals eat the seeds. While the seed is in the animal’s body, it stays whole. When the seed leaves the animal, it’s in a new place. Ants also help spread seeds. Some seeds have a special smell that appeals to ants. The ants bring the seeds back to their home, which of course is underground. They only eat part of the seed. They leave the rest of the seed underground. After that, the seed can start growing. 76．When fruit gets heavy enough, it will fall from a tree to the ground because of gravity. 77．Apples can spread seeds by themselves. 78．Wind helps maple seeds to fly farther from the tree. 79．Some animals eat seeds, and it is helpful for seeds to spread. 80．The passage is mainly about the relationship between animals and plants. 第三节　简答(本节共5小题；每小题2分，共10分) 请根据以下短文内容，回答短文后面的问题，并将答案填写在答题卡上，各题回答词数不得超过10个单词。 Festivals are celebrated all around the world. Every festival has its different customs. However, no matter how different they may seem, all over the world, the spirit of sharing joy, thanks, love, or peace is common in all festivals. Of all the traditional festivals, the harvest (丰收) festival can be found in almost every culture. People celebrate it to show that they are thankful for the year’s food. In ancient Egypt, the harvest festival was celebrated during the springtime—the Egyptian harvest season. It had a parade (游行) and a great large meal with music, dancing, and sports. In North America, Canadians celebrate Thanksgiving Day in October to express their thanks for the harvest and what they have got while Americans celebrate their Thanksgiving Day over a month later. 81．What is common in all festivals? 82．What festival can be found in almost every culture? 83．Why do people celebrate the harvest festival? 84．When was the harvest festival in ancient Egypt celebrated? 85．Do Canadians celebrate Thanksgiving Day over a month earlier than Americans? 第四部分　书面表达(共两节，满分20分) 第一节　英汉互译(本节共5小题；每小题2分，共10分) 本节分理工类与服务类，每个类别各5小题，请考生按类别选做。将第86～88句译为中文，将第89及90句括号里的中文译为英文，并将答案填写在答题卡上。 理工类： 86．Do not cut down the tree that gives you shade! ________________________________________________________________________ 87．This is a good place to work. ________________________________________________________________________ 88．Xiao Zhao will graduate from that vocational school next year. ________________________________________________________________________ 89．Please read my resume for more ____________________(信息) on my experience. 90．Constructive criticism should be ____________________(欢迎). 服务类 86．This truth has been proved again and again by the facts of history. ________________________________________________________________________ 87．I'd like to book a single room with a shower for this weekend. ________________________________________________________________________ 88．What are the places of interest in London? ________________________________________________________________________ 89．I keep smiling and try to ____________________(使满意，使满足) them. 90．My cell phone was ____________________(丢失的). 第二节　应用文写作(本节共10小题；每小题1分，共10分) The telephone was a 91 (有帮助的) invention that could help people speak to each other soon. The smartphone took this technology further, which could help us hear people in each 92 (角落) of the world. However, a study shows that forty percent of us still like to 93 (联系) by text. I don’t mean we have taken up letter writing again. Although a handwritten letter has a 94 (私密的) touch, yet it’s too slow. But our smartphones allow us to communicate quickly and 95 (直接地). Another study in the UK found most teenagers would like to send a text rather than speak someone nearby. Sometimes sending a text means we can be clearer to express ourselves, especially with emojis (表情). Also, it’ll be much politer if you’re in a 96 (公开的) place such as on a train. Because of different 97 (背景), texts can be misunderstood if you miss out a speaker’s intonation. Professor Sophie Scott always mentions before the BBC, “We’ll miss what is 98 (准确地) expressed unless we always speak with feelings and intonations (语调).” Of course, the worst thing to do can’t be 99 (避免) while texting and talking. Who draws your 100 (注意，关注) when two people are communicating with you? It’s then that you have to decide who has the most interesting thing to say! 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 绝密★启封前 2025届湖南省普通高等学校对口招生冲刺模拟测试03 英语试卷 本试题卷分四个部分，共12页。时量120分钟。满分120分。 第一部分　听力理解(共两节，满分30分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A．￡19.15．　　　　B．￡9.18．　　　　C．￡9.15． 答案是C。 1．What is probably the man? A．A teacher. B．A student. C．A journalist. 【答案】C 【原文】M: Hey, Anita, I haven’t seen you for ages. W: Yeah, have you graduated from Georgetown university? M: Yes, I graduated last month and got a job in the local press. You know, I really like writing stories. 2．How did the woman learn about the fire accident?          . A．From TV. B．From the radio. C．From the newspaper. 【答案】A 【原文】W: Have you heard? There’s been a fire at the old paper factory. M: Are you sure? There’s nothing in the newspaper about it. W: I just saw it on the 6 O’clock News. Turn on the radio and you might hear something about it there. 3．Why did the woman come back so late? A．She had to buy cookies. B．She went to see a dentist. C．She had a meeting. 【答案】C 【原文】W: David, you have eaten all the cookies in that box? They are really bad for your teeth. M: I know, but I was so hungry and you came back so late. W. I’m really sorry, dear. Just as I got off work, I was told I had to stay for a meeting. 4．What is the woman going to do? A．Go to the library. B．Exercise in the gym. C．Run in Smith Park. 【答案】C 【原文】W: Hey Kevin, where are you going? M: I’m heading over to the gym. I’ve been studying all day at the library and I feel an hour of exercise would do me good. W: I’m going for a run in Smith Park. 5．Where does the woman want to work? A．In a hotel. B．At a school. C．At a restaurant. 【答案】C 【原文】M: Will you go to that middle school to teach? W: I'm not really interested. I prefer to work at a restaurant. M: Why? W: I like dealing with different people. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答6~7小题。 6．Why will Jack go to Birmingham? A．To watch a football game. B．To attend a birthday party. C．To travel on business. 7．When will the speakers have dinner together? A．On May 17. B．On May 21. C．On May 22. 【答案】6．C 7．C 【原文】M: Hello, Jack here. W: Hello, Jack. It’s Mary. What are you doing in your office? M: I’m working. I often work late on Thursday. I’m busy this week. W: Would you like to come and have dinner with us on Friday? M: Tomorrow? No, I am afraid I won’t be able to. I’m going on business to Birmingham. W: What about Saturday? M: Sorry, I never go out on Saturday evening. I always watch football on Saturday evening. W: Will you come round next Tuesday? M: Next Tuesday? Just a moment. It will be the twenty first of May? Oh, dear. Hum, I promised my aunt, and I’ll be at her birthday party. W: What do you say next Wednesday then? M: Let me see. Yes, Mary. Let’s make it next Wednesday. W: OK. Bye. M: Bye. 听第7段材料，回答8~10小题。 8．Where is Pizza Delight? A．In the city center. B．Near the man’s house C．By the movie theatre. 9．What is the woman’s opinion of the pizza in Pizza Delight? A．It’s fancy. B．It’s fine. C．It’s bad. 10．How soon will the speakers leave? A．In 15 minutes. B．In 30 minutes. C．In 45 minutes. 【答案】8．C 9．B 10．A 【原文】M: When we’ve finished this game, do you fancy getting some pizza? W: Yeah, I think there’s one, Pizza Delight, next to the cinema on the way to the city center. M: Oh, I’ve seen it! How’s the pizza? W: I mean, it’s pizza you know. It’s not bad, but nothing fancy. They’re cheap and generous with the toppings. Not like that one near your house which is pretty bad. M: Haha, yeah, you’re right. W: When would you like to go? M: Well, it’s quarter to 7 now, considering we need to be at Simon’s at 9 and we’ll have to wait for them to cook it, so we need to leave soon … Half an hour, okay? W: A quarter of an hour will be about right, I think. It’ll be better to get there earlier rather than later. M: Yeah, you’re right! If we’re early, we’ll have more time to get ready to go out after. 听第8段材料，回答11~13小题。 11．Why did Maria go to Palm Street? A．To meet Jason. B．To buy a ticket. C．To do some shopping. 12．What is Rachel Black? A．A comedian. B．A street artist. C．A salesperson. 13．Why is Jason lucky? A．He can act in a comedy. B．He is invited to a show. C．He found his lost ring. 【答案】11．C 12．A 13．B 【原文】W: Hi, Jason. M: Hi, Maria. You look excited. What's up? W: I had an amazing day. M: Really? What happened? W: I was shopping down Palm Street when I saw a woman. She looked really familiar. I mean I was sure I knew her. She was bending down and looking around for something. M: What was she looking for? W: She was looking for her ring. Anyway, I found it for her. And when she got up, I realized it was Rachel Black, the stand-up comedian. M: You mean the girl who is popular online? You can't be serious. That’s cool! W: I know! She was very grateful and gave me two tickets for her new show. M: Wow, you’re really lucky. W: So are you. She said I can bring a friend. M: Gosh! Thank you, Maria. 听第9段材料，回答14~17小题。 14．What encouraged the man and his wife to go to the Antarctic? A．An article. B．A training course. C．A TV program. 15．What was the worst danger according to the man? A．Living in extreme temperature. B．Coming across a terrible wind. C．Falling into ice holes. 16．What caused the funny noise? A．The equipment. B．The plane. C．The wind. 17．What was a surprise for the man and his wife? A．They got some fresh food. B．They could leave the Antarctic earlier. C．Someone was living out there near them. 【答案】14．A 15．C 16．B 17．A 【原文】W: Good evening, Nick Robertson. You and your wife spent the whole of last year in the Antarctic. What gave you the idea of doing such a thing? M: I saw an article in a magazine about some couples who had been there. Both of us got interested. W: Weren’t you scared? M: A bit, but before we left we had a training course. It was tough but taught us about surviving in sub-zero conditions. The worst danger we discovered was falling into holes in ice. W: Could you get in touch with the outside world there? M: There was satellite communication equipment. W: So didn’t you see anyone else for a whole year? M: Well, there was that time when we were having the usual canned food and there was a funny noise. Jill thought it was the wind but it was getting closer. Suddenly the room was flooded with light from the window. I opened the door and found a box in the snow. I looked up and saw a plane flying away. They were passing nearby and someone told them that we were out there . They dropped us a box with some fresh fruit and vegetables. It was a lovely surprise. 听第10段材料，回答18~20小题。 18．What is the talk mainly about? A．An introduction to a voluntary job. B．An appeal for blood donation. C．Safety rules of driving motorbikes. 19．How many advanced qualified riders does the Association have? A．262. B．1,400. C．35,000. 20．What caused Angela Brown to start the volunteering? A．Her coach’s influence. B．Suggestions from her nephew. C．Her community’s encouragement. 【答案】18．A 19．B 20．A 【原文】 Across the UK, a group of volunteer motorcyclists are helping hospitals by delivering blood. Angela Brown is one of them. She is on call for 80 hours each month. At very short notice, she can be woken in the night and find herself riding a motorbike with a vital delivery for a hospital. But she’s not an employee of any hospital. She’s just a volunteer, one of the 1,400 advanced qualified riders of the Association of Blood Bikers. Last year, the Association's bikers responded to around 35,000 rapid transport requests from 262 UK hospitals. Besides blood, the bikers also deliver surgical tools and medicine. Brown first discovered blood biking when she was on a course at the institute of advanced motorists. Her trainer was a blood biker. Under his influence, Brown started volunteering as a rider. She later discovered that blood bikers once helped her own nephew, Peter. He received blood delivered by a rider on New Year’s Eve, 2015. Brown says being a blood biker is a way of helping the community and being on the bike at the same time. 第二部分　知识运用(共三节，满分40分) 第一节　词汇与语法(本节共10小题；每小题1分，共10分) 从每小题给出的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一项符合题意的最佳选项，并将答案填涂在答题卡上。 21．— Tom, what’s your ________ of being a successful baseball player? — To practise over and over again. A．meaning B．course C．secret D．example 【答案】C 【难度】0.65 【知识点】名词辨析、secret、meaning、example、course 【详解】句意：——汤姆，你成为成功的棒球运动员的秘诀是什么？——一遍又一遍地练习。 考查名词辨析。meaning意义；course课程；secret秘密；example例子。根据“To practise over and over again.”可知，询问的是成功的秘诀，故选C。 22．—Do you know that a bee can learn some numbers even more quickly than humans? —Unbelievable! A bee’s brain is about 86,000 times smaller than ________. A．his B．ours C．its D．theirs 【答案】B 【难度】0.85 【知识点】代词辨析、theirs、ours、its、his 【详解】句意：——你知道蜜蜂学习某些数字的速度甚至比人类还快吗？——难以置信！蜜蜂的大脑比我们的大脑小86000倍。 考查代词辨析。his他的；ours我们的；its它的；theirs他们的。根据“A bee’s brain is about 86,000 times smaller than”可知，是指蜜蜂的大脑比人类（我们的）大脑小86000倍。故选B。 23．—Don’t look through your mobile phone. The car ________ hit you. —Sorry, I was just checking an email. A．suddenly B．nearly C．clearly D．quickly 【答案】B 【难度】0.65 【知识点】副词辨析、suddenly、quickly、nearly、clearly 【详解】句意：——别刷手机了。那辆车差点撞到你了。——抱歉，我刚刚正在查看一封电子邮件。 考查副词辨析。suddenly突然；nearly差一点；clearly明显地；quickly快速地。根据“The car...hit you.”可知，此处指那辆车差一点撞到了你，应用副词nearly来表示。故选B。 24．If you can ________ what you have and do something to help others, you will find your life is full of pleasure. A．count B．value C．regret D．fix 【答案】B 【难度】0.65 【知识点】动词辨析、value、regret、fix、count 【详解】句意：如果你能珍惜你所拥有的，做一些事情来帮助别人，你会发现你的生活充满了乐趣。 考查动词辨析。count数数；value珍惜；regret后悔；fix修理。根据"what you have and do something to help others可知，此处指珍惜你所拥有的东西。故选B。 25．— ________ do you think we can finish the report? — Perhaps in one more hour. A．How long B．How far C．How soon D．How often 【答案】C 【难度】0.85 【知识点】特殊疑问句、how soon、how often、how long、how far 【详解】句意：——你认为我们多久能完成报告？——再过一个小时吧。 考查特殊疑问词。How long多久，对一段时间或长度提问；How far多远，对距离提问；How soon多久以后，其后用in加一段时间来回答；How often多久一次，对频率提问。根据“Perhaps in one more hour”可知，对于将来的时间，用How soon来提问。故选C。 26．— Your dance is excellent. — Thank you. I ________ dancing while studying in Hefei. A．put up B．got up C．picked up D．came up 【答案】C 【难度】0.65 【知识点】动词短语、put up、pick up、get up、come up 【详解】句意：——你的舞跳得真好。——谢谢。我在合肥学习时学会了跳舞。 考查动词短语。put up张贴；got up起床；picked up学会；came up出现。根据“dancing while studying in Hefei.”可知，指的是学会跳舞。故选C。 27．—Will you stick to playing football tomorrow? —Yes, we will keep it ________ it’s cloudy and windy. A．as long as B．even if C．as soon as D．so that 【答案】B 【难度】0.65 【知识点】从属连词辨析、even if/even though引导让步状语从句、so that、even if、as soon as、as long as 【详解】句意：——明天你们将坚持踢足球吗？——是的，即使阴天刮风我们也会坚持。 考查连词辨析。as long as只要；even if即使；as soon as一……就……；so that以便。根据“we’ll keep”和“it’s cloudy and windy”可知，前后句是让步关系，应用even if引导让步状语从句，故选B。 28．— How well you play the piano! — Glad you like it. Thanks to my mom, I ________ the hobby since I was young. A．develop B．developed C．will develop D．have developed 【答案】D 【难度】0.65 【知识点】含since/for的现在完成时 【详解】句意：——你钢琴弹得真好！——很高兴你喜欢。多亏了我妈妈，我从小就培养了这个爱好。 考查动词时态。根据“since I was young.”可知，主句应用现在完成时，故选D。 29．—I think Mount Huangshan is a wonderful place for people to travel. —I ________ agree with you. Everyone who once came here spoke highly of it. A．possibly B．hardly C．totally D．quickly 【答案】C 【难度】0.85 【知识点】hardly、possibly、quickly、totally、副词辨析 【详解】句意：——我认为黄山是人们旅游的好地方。——我完全同意你的观点。每个曾经来过这里的人都高度赞扬它。 考查副词辨析。possibly可能地；hardly几乎不；totally完全地；quickly迅速地。根据“Everyone who once came here spoke highly of it.”可知，完全同意对方的观点。故选C。 30．In recent years our hometown has ________ a new look. The people are leading a better life. A．given up B．put off C．turned down D．taken on 【答案】D 【难度】0.65 【知识点】give up、put off、take on、turn down、动词短语 【详解】句意：近年来，我们的家乡呈现出新的面貌。人民生活更加美好。 考查动词短语。given up放弃；put off推迟；turned down调小；taken on呈现。根据“In recent years our hometown has...a new look”可知，家乡应该是呈现出新面貌。故选D。 第二节　交际用语(本节共20小题；每小题1分，共20分) (一)选择：看下面10组小对话。根据文字提供的信息，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个符合对话情景和含义的最佳选项，并将答案填涂在答题卡上。 31．— Tom, I’ll have an important match tomorrow. The coach (教练) encourages me to try my best. — ________. A． That’s great! B．Have a good time! C．Wish you good luck! D．That’s all right. 【答案】C 【难度】0.65 【知识点】祝贺/祝愿 【详解】句意：——汤姆，我明天有一场重要的比赛。教练鼓励我尽力而为。——祝你好运！ 考查情景交际。That’s great!太好了；Have a good time!玩得开心；Wish you good luck!祝你好运；That’s all right.没关系。根据“Tom, I’ll have an important match tomorrow. The coach (教练) encourages me to try my best.”可知，比赛前通常会祝对方好运，故选C。 32．—I will visit a science museum with my parents tomorrow. I am very excited.    — ________. A．Have fun B．Good luck C．Best wishes D．All the best 【答案】A 【难度】0.85 【知识点】祝贺/祝愿 【详解】句意：——明天我要和父母一起去科学博物馆。我非常兴奋。——祝你玩得愉快。 考查情景交际。Have fun玩得愉快；Good luck祝你好运；Best wishes最好的祝愿；All the best万事如意。根据“I will visit a science museum with my parents tomorrow.”可知，得知对方要和父母去博物馆，因此要祝愿对方玩得愉快。故选A。 33．—Hi! My name is Tim. It’s my first time to be here.  —________. A．Very fine, thank you B．It’s all right C．Thank you very much D．Nice to meet you 【答案】D 【难度】0.65 【知识点】问候 【详解】句意：——嗨！我的名字叫蒂姆。这是我第一次来这里。-——很高兴认识你。 考查情景交际。Very fine, thank you很好，谢谢；It’s all right没关系；Thank you very much非常感谢；Nice to meet you很高兴认识你。根据语境可知，蒂姆第一次来这里，可推测此处是初次见面的问候，Nice to meet you表示“很高兴认识你”，常用于初次见面的问候。故选D。 34．—Thank you for replying to my e-mail and offering me so much advice! —________. It’s just a piece of cake. A．The same to you B．It doesn’t matter C．That’s not the case D．Don’t mention it 【答案】D 【难度】0.65 【知识点】致谢 【详解】句意：——谢谢你回复我的邮件并给我提供了这么多建议！——不客气。这只是小菜一碟。 考查情景交际。The same to you同样祝福你；It doesn’t matter没关系；That’s not the case情况并非如此；Don’t mention it不用谢。根据“Thank you for replying to my e-mail and offering me so much advice!”可知，对方对回复邮件和提供建议表示感谢，所以此处使用“Don’t mention it”表示不必客气作为回应是合适的。故选D。 35．—My parents will take me to Shanghai Disneyland this weekend. —________. A．That’s all right B．I’m glad to C．Have fun there D．Of course 【答案】C 【难度】0.85 【知识点】祝贺/祝愿 【详解】句意：——我父母这个周末要带我去上海迪士尼乐园。——玩得开心。 考查情景交际。That’s all right没关系；I’m glad to我很高兴；Have fun there玩得开心；Of course当然。根据“My parents will take me to Shanghai Disneyland this weekend.”可知，得知对方要去上海迪士尼乐园，应该祝愿对方玩得开心。故选C。 36．—I love making friends on the Internet. All of my online friends are so kind to me. — ________. Few of them would become your real friends. A．I couldn’t agree more B．I don’t think so C．That’s for sure D．I’ve got it 【答案】B 【难度】0.94 【知识点】同意和不同意 【详解】句意：——我喜欢在网上交朋友。我所有的网友都对我很好。——我不这么认为。他们中很少有人会成为你真正的朋友。 考查情景交际。I couldn’t agree more我非常同意；I don’t think so我不这么认为；That’s for sure那是肯定的；I’ve got it我明白了。根据“Few of them would become your real friends.”可知，此处表示不赞同对方在网上交友这件事，所以用“I don’t think so”符合语境。故选B。 37．—Would you like to go to the cinema with me? —________. A．Yes, I do. B．That’s right. C．Yes, please. D．Yes, I’d like to. 【答案】D 【难度】0.65 【知识点】一般疑问句、接受/拒绝 【详解】句意：——你想和我一起去看电影吗？——是的，我想去。 考查一般疑问句的回答和情景交际。Yes, I do.用于回答一般现在时的问句；That’s right.那是对的；Yes, please.用于礼貌地接受提议或请求；Yes, I’d like to.用于回答“Would you like to…?”的问句，表示愿意去做某事。故选D。 38．—Safety comes first, although Typhoon Pulasan (普拉桑) didn’t influence Changzhou. — ________. A． Don’t mention it B．That’s not the case C．I can’t agree more D．You must be joking 【答案】C 【难度】0.85 【知识点】同意和不同意 【详解】句意：——安全第一，虽然普拉桑台风并未影响到常州。——我非常同意。 考查情景交际。Don’t mention it别提了；That’s not the case事实并非如此；I can’t agree more我完全同意；You must be joking你一定是在开玩笑。根据“Safety comes first”可知，说话者应对“安全第一”的观点表示同意。故选C。 39．—Never drink wine before driving, young man. —________. Safety always comes first in my mind. A． You needn’t say so B．OK, I will C．No, I won’t D．Take you time 【答案】C 【难度】0.85 【知识点】提醒/注意 【详解】句意：——年轻人，开车前千万不要喝酒。——不，我不会。我始终把安全放在第一位。 考查情景交际。You needn’t say so你不用这么说；OK, I will好的，我会的；No, I won’t不，我不会；Take you time慢慢来。根据“Never drink wine before driving, young man.”及“Safety always comes first in my mind.”可知，自己不会开车前喝酒的。故选C。 40．—We will go to Disneyland tomorrow, and I’d like you to join us. —________! I’ll have a meeting to attend. A．Good job B．What a pity C．Good idea D．Congratulations 【答案】B 【难度】0.65 【知识点】遗憾、congratulations 【详解】句意：——我们明天要去迪斯尼乐园，我希望你能和我们一起去。——真遗憾！我要参加一个会议。 考查情景交际。Good job做得好；What a pity真遗憾；Good idea好主意；Congratulations祝贺你。根据“I’ll have a meeting to attend.”可知，不能和对方一起参加，所以是“真遗憾”。故选B。 (二)补全对话：根据下面一段对话，从A、B、C、D、E、F、G七个选项中选出五个选项补全空缺处，使对话完整，符合情景和含义，并将答案填涂在答题卡上。 A:Hi, Jim. You were not here yesterday. 41 . B:I was ill. A:Sorry to hear that. 42 . B:Much better. But I still cough and feel weak. A: 43 B:Yes, I have. I went to the doctor's yesterday. The doctor gave me some medicine, and he asked me to stay in bed for a few days. A: 44 B:Because I'm afraid I'll miss the lessons and I'll fall behind. A: Don't worry. Take care of yourself. 45 . B:Thank you. Oh, the bell is ringing. It's time to have class. A:Yeah. Hope you will be better soon. Bye. B:Bye. A．How long have you been like this? B．How are you feeling now? C．I can help you study. D．What was wrong with you? E．What did the doctor say? F．Why not stay at home for a rest today? G．Have you seen the doctor? 【答案】41．D 42．B 43．G 44．F 45．C 【难度】0.85 【知识点】疾病、致谢、提供帮助、生病/就医、关切 【分析】本段对话主要是询问吉姆怎么了，生病有没有去看医生，并希望吉姆能尽快好起来。 41．分析“You were not here yesterday.”和“I was ill.”可知，昨天吉姆没来，下句吉姆回答自己病了，选项D“你怎么了？”符合语境，故选D。 42．根据答语“Much better.”可知，感觉好多了，选项B“你现在感觉怎么样？”符合语境，故选B。 43．根据答语“Yes, I have. I went to the doctor's yesterday.”可知，此处应是have提问，且与医生相关，选项G“你看过医生了吗？”符合语境，故选G。 44．根据答语“Because I'm afraid I'll miss the lessons and I'll fall behind.”可知，此处回答原因，所以问句用why提问，选项F“今天为什么不待在家里休息一下呢？”符合语境，故选F。 45．根据答语“Thank you.”可知，此处在致谢，所以前句表示提出帮助，选项C“我可以帮你学习。”符合语境，故选C。 (三)匹配：请将Ⅰ栏中常见中文告示、指令与Ⅱ栏中的英文进行匹配，并将答案填涂在答题卡上。 Ⅰ Ⅱ A．Non­smoking Section B．Money Exchange C．No Drinking D．Duty­free Shop E．Smoking Area F．No Parking G．Round­Way Ticket (　　)46.往返机票 (　　)47.禁止停车 (　　)48.无烟区 (　　)49.免税商店 (　　)50.货币兑换 【答案】46．G 47．F 48．A 49．D 50．B A．Non­smoking Section A. 非吸烟区（无烟区） B．Money Exchange B.货币兑换 C．No Drinking C. 禁止饮酒 D．Duty­free Shop D. 免税商店 E．Smoking Area E. 吸烟区 F．No Parking F. 禁止停车 G．Round­Way Ticket G. 往返机票 第三节　完形填空(本节共10小题；每小题1分，共10分) 阅读下面的短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答案填涂在答题卡上。 This happened to me a few years ago, but it still makes me touched when I think about it. I will never forget those strangers who helped me when I had difficulties. My husband was in the Navy (海军). He was always 51 and hardly came home. He had already missed the birth of our son and would miss his first Christmas. We were really 52 by this. It was in late November, my husband happened to be on 53 and had to spend nights on the ship. He said he could return home before Black Friday to celebrate Christmas with family members in advance (提前). Back then we had very little money. 54 , I really wanted to decorate the house a little for Christmas and get us a tiny tree. I maybe had $40 for both a tree and decorations. So I went to a certain home improvement 55 and unluckily, they would only start selling their real trees on Black Friday, and my husband would leave by then. I found a saleswoman and 56 my situation. I also asked if they could possibly sell me one 57 . The lady talked to her manager for a minute, then led me outside to the locked tree area. I asked her which one was the cheapest, then she told me that her manager said to let me have any tree I wanted 58 ! Because of their kindness, I was able to give my husband a (an) 59 first Christmas with our son. When he walked in and saw 60 decorated, the look on his face was really priceless. We had a wonderful evening as a family. I knew very well in my heart that it was those kind strangers that made it all possible. 51．A．on holiday B．in trouble C．on business D．in practice 52．A．hurt B．admired C．touched D．surprised 53．A．fire B．time C．duty D．diet 54．A．Instead B．However C．Recently D．Otherwise 55．A．store B．shade C．stand D．street 56．A．imagined B．discussed C．explained D．complained 57．A．later B．better C．faster D．earlier 58．A．for free B．in order C．for real D．in general 59．A．boring B．amazing C．worrying D．interesting 60．A．nothing B．anybody C．somebody D．everything 【答案】 51．C 52．A 53．C 54．B 55．A 56．C 57．D 58．A 59．B 60．D 【难度】0.65 【知识点】哲理感悟、叙事忆旧、个人经历 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者的丈夫在海军服役，很少回家，错过了孩子出生和第一个圣诞节。在临近圣诞节时，作者钱不多但仍想装饰房子，买圣诞树。在一家店，作者向售货员说明情况后，经理让她任选一棵树，这让作者一家度过了美好的圣诞节，作者深知是这些善良的陌生人成就了这一切。 51．句意：他总是出差，几乎不回家。 on holiday度假；in trouble在困境中；on business出差；in practice实际上。根据“My husband was in the Navy (海军).”结合语境可知，此处应指丈夫是海军，总是出差。故选C。 52．句意：我们真的很伤心。 hurt伤心；admired赞美；touched触摸；surprised惊奇。根据“He had already missed the birth of our son and would miss his first Christmas.”可知，此处应指真的很伤心。故选A。 53．句意：那是十一月下旬，我丈夫碰巧值班，不得不在船上过夜。 fire火焰；time时间；duty值班；diet规定饮食。根据“had to spend nights on the ship”可知，此处应指碰巧值班。故选C。 54．句意：然而，圣诞节的时候，我真的很想把房子装饰一下，给我们买一棵小树。 Instead相反；However然而；Recently最近；Otherwise否则。根据“Back then we had very little money.”与“I really wanted to decorate the house a little for Christmas and get us a tiny tree.”可知，前后表示转折关系。故选B。 55．句意：所以我去了一家家装店，不幸的是，他们只有在黑色星期五才开始出售真正的圣诞树，而我丈夫那时已经离开了。 store商店；shade遮光处；stand架，座；street街。根据“they would only start selling their real trees on Black Friday”与“a saleswoman”可知，此处应指一家家装店。故选A。 56．句意：我找到一位女售货员，向她解释了我的情况。 imagined想象；discussed讨论；explained解释；complained抱怨。根据“I found a saleswoman and … my situation.”可知，此处应指解释了我的情况。故选C。 57．句意：我还问他们是否可以早点卖给我。 later之后；better更好的；faster较快的；earlier更早的。根据“they would only start selling their real trees on Black Friday, and my husband would leave by then”可知，此处应指早点卖给我。故选D。 58．句意：我问她哪一棵最便宜，然后她告诉我，她的经理说我想要什么树都可以免费买！ for free免费；in order有序地；for real真实的；in general通常。根据“then she told me that her manager said to let me have any tree I wanted …”以及“Because of their kindness”结合语境可知，此处应指可以免费买。故选A。 59．句意：因为他们的好意，我才得以让我丈夫和我们的儿子度过了一个美妙的第一个圣诞节。 boring无聊的；amazing令人高兴的；worrying令人担心的；interesting有趣的。根据“Because of their kindness”以及“We had a wonderful evening as a family.”可知，此处应指度过了一个美妙的圣诞节。故选B。 60．句意：当他走进来，看到一切都装饰得很漂亮时，他脸上的表情真的是无价的。 nothing没有什么；anybody任何人；somebody某人；everything一切。根据“When he walked in and saw … decorated”结合语境可知，此处应指一切都装饰得很漂亮时。故选D。 第三部分　阅读理解(共三节，满分30分) 第一节　选择(本节共15小题；每小题1分，共15分) 阅读下列短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并将答案填涂在答题卡上。 A Our youth group decided to do something nice for our city. We saw a young woman drove to the gas station and parked her car. She didn’t get out of her car. Instead, she began looking through her wallet. Then she put her hands and head on her steering wheel (方向盘) and began to cry. The leader told us to politely knock on the window and offer a free gas card to her. Hearing the knock, the lady tried to calm herself down and then rolled down the window. I said to her, “Here is a free twenty-five-dollar gas card for you. We just want you to know that someone loves you.” The young woman began to cry again. After calming down for the second time, she accepted the gas card and then told us her story. She was a single mom who had been out of a job for a long time. She didn’t have enough money to live but was hopeful about a job interview that day. In fact, she was on her way to it. Her gas ran out, and she thought she had one last ten-dollar bill in her wallet. But she couldn’t find it. “Boys, you know how badly I need this job,” She looked at us and said. “You have no idea what you have done for me. Thank you so much!” We went back to the leader and told him what had happened. The leader thought for a moment and then he gave us four more gas cards and a rose to give to the young mom. She was in surprise when we returned with the rose and the cards. “You all have done enough for me. I can’t take anything else from you.” We insisted (坚持), and she finally accepted the gifts. We have continued the tradition of handing out roses and gas cards for twelve years. The action makes a difference in our lives because we get to take part in something that is bigger than ourselves. If you have a chance, why not have a try? 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 61．Why did the woman cry? A．Because she couldn’t find the money in her wallet. B．Because her son was lost. C．Because her car was broken. D．Because she couldn’t find her way home. 62．What was the woman probably going to do after leaving the gas station? A．Have her car repaired. B．Pick up her son. C．Attend an interview. D．Go shopping. 63．How did the woman feel when the writer returned? A．Excited. B．Surprised. C．Frightened. D．Nervous. 64．What did the woman get from the writer in total? A．Four gas cards. B．Only a rose. C．Four gas cards and a rose. D．Five gas cards and a rose. 65．What is the writer’s purpose in writing this text? A．To tell us the best way to help others. B．To let us know how to help people. C．To show us how great he is. D．To encourage us to do something to make a difference. 【答案】61．A 62．C 63．B 64．D 65．D 【难度】0.65 【知识点】哲理感悟、记叙文 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者和青年团成员给一位年轻女士送加油卡和玫瑰的故事。 61．细节理解题。根据“she thought she had one last ten-dollar bill in her wallet. But she couldn’t find it.”可知，女人哭是因为找不到钱包里的钱了。故选A。 62．细节理解题。根据“She didn’t have enough money to live but was hopeful about a job interview that day. In fact, she was on her way to it.”可知，这位女士准备去参加面试。故选C。 63．细节理解题。根据“She was in surprise when we returned with the rose and the cards.”可知，当作者回来时，这位女士感到惊讶。故选B。 64．细节理解题。根据“he gave us four more gas cards and a rose to give to the young mom”以及最初给的一张卡片可知，女士总共得到了五张加油卡和一朵玫瑰。故选D。 65．推理判断题。根据“The action makes a difference in our lives because we get to take part in something that is bigger than ourselves. If you have a chance, why not have a try?”可知，作者写这篇文章是想鼓励我们去做一些有意义的事情。故选D。 B You must think a computer is the best thing in the world, right? You must think it works at a super speed and can do everything? Well, it’s not! In fact, the brain (大脑) is much more powerful than any super computer! Think about when a glass is just about to fall off the table. Your brain controls everything that you need to do to save that glass from falling. First your eyes check out what’s going on, then tell your brain, and your brain. decides how quickly you need to react, and then your muscles (肌肉) go into action. That is just from your brain. No computer could ever come close to that! The brain weighs just 3 pounds, but it controls everything you do from thinking, learning, feeling even to breathing and your heart beating. Even though the brain is just 2% of your body weight, it uses around 20% of all your energy in your body. That is a lot for such a small organ (器官). There are about 100 billion tiny (微小的) little cells (细胞) in your brain. There are so many that it would take you over 3,000 years to count them all! Your brain stops growing when you’re 18, but it actually keeps on developing and learning new things. So your parents are really super smart! You won’t be able to fool them! Believe it or not. your brain NEVER stops working. Even during sleeping, the brain works for long-term memory establishment (建立). It is realized that the brain is the second organ in the body as the heart that never stops during human lives. So everyone should be proud of such a gift of nature. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 66．In Paragraph 1, the writer wants to tell us _________. A．eyes and muscles react quickly B．the brain is more powerful than any computer C．the computer is the best thing in the world D．the brain controls everything in your body 67．In Paragraph 2, the underlined word “That” refers to (指的是) ________. A．the body weight B．2% of the body weight C．all energy in the body D．around 20% of the energy in the body 68．Which is RIGHT according to the passage? A．The brain keeps on developing during human lives. B．The brain is the only organ that never stops. C．The brain keeps growing during human lives. D．The brain doesn’t work during sleeping. 69．Which word can best describe the brain according to the passage? A．Magic. B．Quick. C．Light. D．Developing. 70．You are fifteen. Is your brain still growing now? A．No, it isn’t. B．Yes, it is. C．It has stopped growing since two years ago. D．It will grow all my life. 【答案】66．B 67．D 68．A 69．A 70．B 【难度】0.65 【知识点】身体部位、科普知识、说明文 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了人类大脑的相关知识。 66．细节理解题。根据第一段“In fact, the brain is much more powerful than any super computer!”和第一段内容可知，第一段主要告诉我们大脑比任何超级计算机都强大。故选B。 67．词义猜测题。根据第二段“Even though the brain is just 2% of your body weight, it uses around 20% of all your energy in your body. That is a lot for such a small organ”可知，尽管大脑只占你体重的2%，但它却消耗了你体内约20%的能量。对于这么小的器官来说，这太大了。由此克制that指约20%的能量。故选D。 68．细节理解题。根据第三段“Your brain stops growing when you’re 18, but it actually keeps on developing and learning new things.”可知，大脑虽然18岁时停止生长，但是却一直保持发展和学习新东西。故选A。 69．推理判断题。根据文章可知如此小的人脑居然能够比任何超级计算机更强大，居然能够使用人体能量的20%，结合备选项推测应该说人脑是神奇的。故选A。 70．细节理解题。根据第三段“Your brain stops growing when you’re 18”可知，大脑18岁时才停止生长。故选B。 C Personal Room in Apartment●Sunny, comfortable room in Young Area ●Two guests, one bedroom, one 1.8m×2.0m bed, one bathroom Wi-Fi, Kitchen, Heating (供暖) ★4.75 (354 Reviews)               $60/night The Whole Apartment●Studio (单间) apartment in the heart of the city ●One guest, one bedroom, one 1.5m×2.0m bed, one bathroom Wi-Fi, Heating ★4.73 (146 Reviews)         $59/night The Whole House●Bright and full of space in family neighborhood ●Four guests, two bedrooms, two 1.8m×2.0m beds, two bathrooms Wi-Fi, Kitchen, Heating ★4.97 (36 Reviews)               $65/night Quiet Room in House—Close to Subway●One guest, one bedroom, one 1.5m×2.0m bed, one bathroom Wi-Fi, Kitchen, Heating ★4.94 (36 Reviews)          $55/night 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 71．If Mr. Green and his wife will spend two weeks in Young Area, how much will they probably pay for their stay? A．$770. B．$826. C．$840. D．$910. 72．If Linda chooses a studio apartment, what will she probably have to do? A．Eat out. B．Have a cold bath. C．Cook meals by herself. D．Drive for hours to the city center. 73．Which is the most suitable for a family of four to stay over their weekend? A．Personal Room in Apartment. B．The Whole Apartment. C．The Whole House. D．Quiet Room in House. 74．What do we know about Quiet Room in House? A．It’s the biggest. B．It’s the cheapest. C．It’s the most popular. D．It’s the most comfortable. 75．Where is the text most probably from? A．A news report. B．A school newspaper. C．A travel website. D．A health magazine. 【答案】71．C 72．A 73．C 74．B 75．C 【难度】0.65 【知识点】应用文、房屋与住所、时文/广告/布告 【导语】本文主要介绍了四个旅行住宿房型的相关信息。 71．细节理解题。根据“●Sunny, comfortable room in Young Area”和“ $60/night”可知，60美元一晚，待两周要花费60×14=840美元。故选C。 72．推理判断题。根据“●Studio (单间) apartment in the heart of the city”和“●One guest, one bedroom, one 1.5m×2.0m bed, one bathroom Wi-Fi, Heating”可知，单间公寓在市中心，里面配备有卧室、浴室、Wi-Fi和供暖设备；结合选项推知，琳达选择单间公寓，她可能需要外出就餐。故选A。 73．细节理解题。根据“The Whole House”和“●Four guests, two bedrooms, two 1.8m×2.0m beds, two bathrooms”可知，一家四口适合去The Whole House。故选C。 74．细节理解题。根据“ $60/night”，“$59/night”，“   $65/night”和“$55/night”可知，它是四个中最便宜的。故选B。 75．推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了四个旅行住宿房型的相关信息，由此推知本文来自一个旅游网站。故选C。 第二节　判断(本节共5小题；每小题1分，共5分) 请根据下面的短文内容判断下列句子，并将答案填写在答题卡上。如果正确就写“T”，如果错误就写“F”，如果文中没有提到就写“N”。 Every living thing needs to reproduce (繁殖). In order for plants to reproduce, they have spread their seeds (种子) to other areas. Plants have developed all kinds of ways to do this. The simplest way is gravity. Many seeds are inside of fruit. When fruit gets too heavy, it falls from a tree to the ground. Sometimes animals will pick up the fruit and drop it in another area. That helps move the seed even farther away. Apples spread this way. Other plants use wind to spread their seeds. Dandelions (蒲公英) are a good example of this. Dandelion seeds are so light that when wind blows, it carries dandelion seeds to new places. Maple (枫树) seeds also use wind. Their seeds are connected with long, thin leaves that look like wings. When the seed falls from the tree, its “wings” help it fly farther from the tree. Some animals help plants spread seeds. The animals eat the seeds. While the seed is in the animal’s body, it stays whole. When the seed leaves the animal, it’s in a new place. Ants also help spread seeds. Some seeds have a special smell that appeals to ants. The ants bring the seeds back to their home, which of course is underground. They only eat part of the seed. They leave the rest of the seed underground. After that, the seed can start growing. 76．When fruit gets heavy enough, it will fall from a tree to the ground because of gravity. 77．Apples can spread seeds by themselves. 78．Wind helps maple seeds to fly farther from the tree. 79．Some animals eat seeds, and it is helpful for seeds to spread. 80．The passage is mainly about the relationship between animals and plants. 【答案】76．T 77．F 78．T 79．T 80．F 【难度】0.85 【知识点】科普知识、说明文、细节理解、主旨大意、植物 【导语】本文主要介绍了植物传播种子繁殖的几种方式。 76．细节理解题。根据“When fruit gets too heavy, it falls from a tree to the ground.”可知，当水果太重时，它就会从树上掉到地上。故选T。 77．细节理解题。根据“Sometimes animals will pick up the fruit and drop it in another area. That helps move the seed even farther away. Apples spread this way.”可知，有时动物会捡起水果，把它扔到另一个地方。这有助于将种子移动到更远的地方。苹果就是这样传播的。故选F。 78．细节理解题。根据“Maple (枫树) seeds also use wind.”可知，枫树种子也需要风传播。故选T。 79．细节理解题。根据“Some animals help plants spread seeds. The animals eat the seeds. While the seed is in the animal’s body, it stays whole...”可知，有些动物吃种子，当种子在动物体内时，它会保持完整。当种子离开动物时，它就在一个新的地方，这有助于种子的传播。故选T。 80．主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了植物传播种子繁殖的几种方式，不仅仅是讲述动物和植物之间的关系。故选F。 第三节　简答(本节共5小题；每小题2分，共10分) 请根据以下短文内容，回答短文后面的问题，并将答案填写在答题卡上，各题回答词数不得超过10个单词。 Festivals are celebrated all around the world. Every festival has its different customs. However, no matter how different they may seem, all over the world, the spirit of sharing joy, thanks, love, or peace is common in all festivals. Of all the traditional festivals, the harvest (丰收) festival can be found in almost every culture. People celebrate it to show that they are thankful for the year’s food. In ancient Egypt, the harvest festival was celebrated during the springtime—the Egyptian harvest season. It had a parade (游行) and a great large meal with music, dancing, and sports. In North America, Canadians celebrate Thanksgiving Day in October to express their thanks for the harvest and what they have got while Americans celebrate their Thanksgiving Day over a month later. 81．What is common in all festivals? 82．What festival can be found in almost every culture? 83．Why do people celebrate the harvest festival? 84．When was the harvest festival in ancient Egypt celebrated? 85．Do Canadians celebrate Thanksgiving Day over a month earlier than Americans? 【答案】81．The spirit of sharing joy, thanks, love or peace. 82．The harvest festival. 83．To show they are thankful for the year’s food. 84．During the springtime. 85．Yes, they do. 【难度】0.65 【知识点】庆祝活动、说明文、传统节日 【导语】本文主要讲述了人们庆祝节日的共同意义以及世界各地如何庆祝丰收的节日。 81．根据“However, no matter how different they may seem, all over the world, the spirit of sharing joy, thanks, love, or peace is common in all festivals.”可知所有节日的共同之处是分享快乐、感谢、爱或者和平的精神。故填The spirit of sharing joy, thanks, love or peace. 82．根据“Of all the traditional festivals, the harvest (丰收) festival can be found in almost every culture.”可知几乎每种文化里都有庆祝丰收的节日。故填The harvest festival. 83．根据“People celebrate it to show that they are thankful for the year’s food.”可知人们庆祝丰收节是为了感恩一年的食物。故填To show they are thankful for the year’s food. 84．根据“In ancient Egypt, the harvest festival was celebrated during the springtime—the Egyptian harvest season.”可知古埃及在春天的时候庆祝丰收节。故填During the springtime. 85．根据“In North America, Canadians celebrate Thanksgiving Day in October to express their thanks for the harvest and what they have got while Americans celebrate their Thanksgiving Day over a month later.”可知加拿大人比美国人早一个月庆祝感恩节，因此是肯定回答。故填Yes, they do. 第四部分　书面表达(共两节，满分20分) 第一节　英汉互译(本节共5小题；每小题2分，共10分) 本节分理工类与服务类，每个类别各5小题，请考生按类别选做。将第86～88句译为中文，将第89及90句括号里的中文译为英文，并将答案填写在答题卡上。 理工类： 86．Do not cut down the tree that gives you shade! ________________________________________________________________________ 87．This is a good place to work. ________________________________________________________________________ 88．Xiao Zhao will graduate from that vocational school next year. ________________________________________________________________________ 89．Please read my resume for more ____________________(信息) on my experience. 90．Constructive criticism should be ____________________(欢迎). 服务类 86．This truth has been proved again and again by the facts of history. ________________________________________________________________________ 87．I'd like to book a single room with a shower for this weekend. ________________________________________________________________________ 88．What are the places of interest in London? ________________________________________________________________________ 89．I keep smiling and try to ____________________(使满意，使满足) them. 90．My cell phone was ____________________(丢失的). 理工类： 86．她是来自哈尔滨的一位质检员。 87．所有的机器都由电脑控制。 88．好的保养能带来高效的生产率。 89．taken place 90．The number of 服务类： 86．广告旨在销售产品或提供服务。 87．务必要走斑马线。 88．保持安全的最好方法是系好安全带。 89．pay attention to 90．to keep calm 第二节　应用文写作(本节共10小题；每小题1分，共10分) The telephone was a 91 (有帮助的) invention that could help people speak to each other soon. The smartphone took this technology further, which could help us hear people in each 92 (角落) of the world. However, a study shows that forty percent of us still like to 93 (联系) by text. I don’t mean we have taken up letter writing again. Although a handwritten letter has a 94 (私密的) touch, yet it’s too slow. But our smartphones allow us to communicate quickly and 95 (直接地). Another study in the UK found most teenagers would like to send a text rather than speak someone nearby. Sometimes sending a text means we can be clearer to express ourselves, especially with emojis (表情). Also, it’ll be much politer if you’re in a 96 (公开的) place such as on a train. Because of different 97 (背景), texts can be misunderstood if you miss out a speaker’s intonation. Professor Sophie Scott always mentions before the BBC, “We’ll miss what is 98 (准确地) expressed unless we always speak with feelings and intonations (语调).” Of course, the worst thing to do can’t be 99 (避免) while texting and talking. Who draws your 100 (注意，关注) when two people are communicating with you? It’s then that you have to decide who has the most interesting thing to say! 【答案】 91．helpful 92．corner 93．connect 94．private 95．directly 96．public 97．backgrounds 98．exactly 99．avoided 100．attention 【难度】0.65 【知识点】合作与交流 【导语】本文讨论了电话和智能手机在沟通中的作用，以及人们在沟通方式上的偏好，特别是年轻人更倾向于通过短信交流而非面对面交谈。 91．句意：电话是一项有用的发明，它可以帮助人们很快地互相交谈。根据汉语提示可知，helpful“有帮助的”，形容词。故填helpful。 92．句意：智能手机进一步发展了这项技术，它可以帮助我们听到世界每个角落的人的声音。根据汉语提示可知，corner“角落”，名词，前有each修饰，应用名词单数。故填corner。 93．句意：然而，一项研究表明，40%的人仍然喜欢通过短信联系。根据汉语提示可知，connect“联系”，like to do sth.表示“喜欢做某事”。故填connect。 94．句意：虽然手写的信有私人的感觉，但是太慢了。根据汉语提示可知，private“私密的”，形容词。故填private。 95．句意：但是我们的智能手机可以让我们快速直接地交流。根据汉语提示可知，directly“直接地”，副词，此处修饰动词communicate。故填directly。 96．句意：此外，如果你在公共场所，比如火车上，这样会礼貌得多。根据汉语提示可知，public“公开的”，形容词。故填public。 97．句意：由于背景不同，如果你忽略了说话人的语调，文本就会被误解。根据汉语提示可知，background“背景”，前有different修饰，应用名词复数。故填backgrounds。 98．句意：如果我们不带感情和语调说话，就会错过真正想表达的东西。根据汉语提示可知，exactly“准确地”，副词，修饰动词“expressed”。故填exactly。 99．句意：当然，发短信和聊天时最糟糕的事情是无法避免的。根据汉语提示可知，avoid“避免”，主语the worst thing与avoid之间为被动关系，应用被动语态。故填avoided。 100．句意：当两个人和你交流时，谁会吸引你的注意力？前有your修饰，此处应用名词。根据汉语提示可知，attention“注意力”，不可数名词。故填attention。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$