冲刺模拟试卷08-【中职专用】2025年对口招生英语冲刺模拟卷（湖南专用）

绝密★启封前 2025届湖南省普通高等学校对口招生冲刺模拟测试08 英语试卷 本试题卷分四个部分，共12页。时量120分钟。满分120分。 第一部分　听力理解(共两节，满分30分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A．￡19.15．　　　　B．￡9.18．　　　　C．￡9.15． 答案是C。 1．What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A．Classmates. B．Father and daughter. C．Teacher and student. 2．Where does the conversation probably take place? A．In a factory. B．At a station. C．At a theater. 3．How will the man plan to travel to Xizang? A．By car. B．On foot. C．By plane. 4．What are the speakers mainly talking about? A．Humans’ history. B．A composer. C．Classical music. 5．Why does Juliets suggest going to Laplis? A．It is a famous restaurant. B．There is a better wine selection. C．The team members are from there. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答6~7小题。 6．What does the man think the sports center fail to do? A．Plan water games for children. B．Provide required equipment. C．Match their advertisements. 7．What is the man’s opinion of the safety measures? A．Excellent. B．Average. C．Bad. 听第7段材料，回答8~10小题。 8．Where did the man most probably lose his phone? A．In a restaurant. B．At the workplace. C．On the underground. 9．What will the man do before five o’clock? A．Meet the woman. B．Buy a new phone. C．Make a call to the bank. 10．How does the man feel in the end? A．Surprised. B．Grateful. C．Doubtful. 听第8段材料，回答11~13小题。 11．What did David do last night? A．He played volleyball. B．He watched television. C．He read the newspaper. 12．What time will the match on Saturday afternoon start? A．At 2:30. B．At 3:00. C．At 3:30. 13．What will Lisa do first? A．Talk with her mom. B．Give David a call. C．Take a piano lesson. 听第9段材料，回答14~16小题。 14．What is the relationship between the speakers? A．Classmates. B．Guide and visitor. C．Teacher and student. 15．Where is the bird usually seen? A．Up in the tree. B．Beside a river. C．High in the sky. 16．Why does the bird keep looking around? A．To enjoy the sight. B．To defend himself. C．To search for food 听第10段材料，回答17~20小题。 17．What is the speaker? A．A tour guide. B．A radio hostess. C．A traveler. 18．What does the speaker say about golf in America? A．It has twenty thousand audience. B．It dates back to the 19th century. C．It is played by people of all ages. 19．What do Americans like doing best? A．Gardening. B．Playing golf. C．Watching football games. 20．What is the speaker talking about? A．American sports. B．Americans’ hobbies. C．American lifestyles. 第二部分　知识运用(共三节，满分40分) 第一节　词汇与语法(本节共10小题；每小题1分，共10分) 从每小题给出的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一项符合题意的最佳选项，并将答案填涂在答题卡上。 21．—________ is your new house different ________ your old one? —Well, my new house is very big. My old house is small. A．What; to B．How; like C．Why; for D．How; from 22．—What is your favourite TV programme this year, Li Hua? —I think Readers that ________ by CCTV. A．is held B．are held C．is holding D．held 23．—Is your QQ account safe? —Yes, nobody can use it ________ they have the password. A．unless B．when C．since D．if 24．—I wonder ________. —You should avoid looking at the phone screen for a long time first. A．why I will protect my eyes B．why will I protect my eyes C．how can I protect my eyes D．how I can protect my eyes 25．It’s a long time! I can’t remember when this picture ________ in Xiaoyaojin Park. A．was taken B．takes C．is taken D．took 26．—How about going to ________ European country on vacation? —________ a good idea! That sounds very interesting! A．a; What B．an; What C．a; How D．an; How 27．Many people aren’t attracted to this project, ________ I want to know more about it. A．as B．or C．until D．but 28．_________ we do our homework, _________ mistakes we will make. A．The more careful; the less B．The more careful; the fewer C．The more carefully; the less D．The more carefully; the fewer 29．—Would you please provide us _________ some information about the accident?      —Sure. It happened _________ the morning of September 5th. A．to; on B．for; in C．with; in D．with; on 30．—You shouldn’t ________ your hobby. —I know, but I am too busy this term. What should I do? A．check out B．clear out C．deal with D．part with 第二节　交际用语(本节共20小题；每小题1分，共20分) (一)选择：看下面10组小对话。根据文字提供的信息，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个符合对话情景和含义的最佳选项，并将答案填涂在答题卡上。 31．—Practice makes perfect. ________. —Thanks, Mr. Li. I’ll try my best to improve my English. A．Sounds good B．Never give up C．What a pity D．Have a good trip 32．—Camping trips in spring have become very hot in southern China. —________. That’s because these areas have warmer and an earlier flowering season. A．Great B．Exactly C．Never mind D．Come on 33．—Thank you for helping me with my lessons. —________! A． No problem B．Don’t mention it C．With pleasure D．That sounds great 34．— Pocket parks between communities help bring nature closer to city life. — ________. They make our city greener. A．Not exactly B．I can’t agree more C．I don’t think so D．That’s not the case 35．—Which do you prefer, the city or the countryside? — . I don’t think it is about where you live—it’s about how you live. A．It’s my pleasure B．I can’t agree more C．I suppose so D．It’s hard to say 36．—Mr. Green, did I get the award of The Most Hard-working Student last term? —________. I’ll check the award’s list later if I have spare time. A． Actually no. B．I’ve had something come up. C．With pleasure. D．My pleasure. 37．—I’m afraid I can’t do well in the sports meeting. I may let my classmates down. —________. You don’t have to push yourself too hard. A．Take it easy B．It’s a pleasure C．Don’t mention it D．I’m afraid not 38．—Linda, do you mind sharing your notes with me? —________. A． It’s my pleasure B．Yes, please C．Be my guest D．Don’t mention it 39．—Need help? You seem to search for something. — ________. Thank you all the same. A．It’s so nice of you B．How careless I am C．Well, I can manage it myself D．I’m looking for my watch 40．—____ will the project of the high-speed railway connecting Nantong to Shanghai be completed? —In about two months. A．How long B．How far C．How soon D．How often (二)补全对话：根据下面一段对话，从A、B、C、D、E、F、G七个选项中选出五个选项补全空缺处，使对话完整，符合情景和含义，并将答案填涂在答题卡上。 A: Hi, Alex. Long time no see. Did you go anywhere special during your holiday? B: Yes. I went to Yellow Mountain. A: Really? I haven’t been there. 41 B: Wonderful. I think Yellow Mountain is a place that is worth visiting. A: That interests me. 42 B: About 1864.8m. A: 43 B: About six hours. A: That was really a long way. By the way, have you ever climbed Mount Tai? B: 44 But I look forward to climbing it. A: Why don’t we go there together? B: 45 Let’s go there next month. A．Not yet. B．I hate it. C．Sounds good. D．How high is the mountain? E．When shall we go climbing? F．What do you think of your trip? G．How long did it take you to get to the top? (三)匹配：请将Ⅰ栏中常见中文告示、指令与Ⅱ栏中的英文进行匹配，并将答案填涂在答题卡上。 Ⅰ Ⅱ A.No drinkable water B．Office hour C．On Sale D．No parking E．No Pedestrians F．Cancel printing G．Change icon (　　)46.廉价销售 (　　)47.办公时间 (　　)48.取消打印 (　　)49.禁止停车 (　　)50.更改图标 第三节　完形填空(本节共10小题；每小题1分，共10分) 阅读下面的短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答案填涂在答题卡上。 As he did most mornings on the way home from school, Mateo begged his mother to let him adopt (收养) a kitten. She 51 him, saying, “Okay, honey. Your birthday is coming up after all. “ Mateo 52 . He had wanted a kitten for as long as he could remember. As soon as they entered the animal center, Mateo felt a 53 , heavy feeling come over him. Some cats were clawing through the bars, while others were lying still. The miaowing was almost 54 to hear. They began walking toward some kittens. Mateo noticed a 55 black cat with some of its fur missing. He kneeled down, and took hold of its paw. The cat raised its head. Mateo noticed a large red tag (标签) hanging from the cage. It read: Santiago, male, 1 1 years old. Mateo gasped—he, too, would be turning eleven soon! He continued: FIV positive；poor appetite (食欲), hair loss, and eye problems. Mateo hardly heard his mom come up behind him. “Who’s this?” she asked. “Santiago, ” Mateo replied. “He has special 56 , and he’s old. ” “I can see that, ” his mom said as she looked at the red tag. “He’s sick, so he’s going to need a lot of extra time and 57 .” “So do I, ” Mateo said. “It’s like when the teachers give me extra time on tests, or when Jeremy teaches me. ” “I’m not sure, ” his mom said slowly, looking 58 . Mateo had seen this expression before, when he told her about some kids saying 59 things to him. Mateo reached through the bar and scratched Santiago’s back. The cat purred. “The tag doesn’t say he likes being scratched right here. ” “How about we meet him in one of the little rooms? ” his mom asked, sounding 60 . Mateo nodded, but his mind was already made up. 51．A．beat B．thanked C．refused D．surprised 52．A．shouted B．smiled C．coughed D．complained 53．A．sad B．warm C．calm D．wonderful 54．A．enjoyable B．pleasant C．painful D．comfortable 55．A．fat B．strong C．thin D．lovely 56．A．needs B．offers C．talents D．looks 57．A．space B．power C．care D．money 58．A．tired B．excited C．angry D．worried 59．A．interesting B．hurtful C．friendly D．difficult 60．A．unsure B．unusual C．unhappy D．unwilling 第三部分　阅读理解(共三节，满分30分) 第一节　选择(本节共15小题；每小题1分，共15分) 阅读下列短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并将答案填涂在答题卡上。 A Welcome to the Dragon Boat Camp Do you want to try dragon boat racing? We have the camp you’re looking for! The Dragon Boat Camp is suitable for students of all levels, aged over 13. A group of experienced coaches will share their best skills with you. After training, you will take part in the dragon boat race on the last day of the camp! Period: From July 15 to 21. Location: In Xixi Park, by the Jiulong River. Cost: ¥400 per person. If you have a group of three or more, each of you can have 10% off. We will offer you: ☆A welcome party on the evening of July 15. ☆Dragon boat training courses twice a day from July 16 to 19. ☆Daily video analysis (分析). ☆Two camp T-shirts per person. For a trial class(体验课): Call Mr. Han at 18250209161. For more information, Visit www.zzlongzhou.com.cn or come to the office at No. 137, Hepan Road 61．When will the students take part in the dragon boat race? A．On July 15. B．On July 16. C．On July 19. D．On July 21. 62．Jack, Sam and Peter want to join the camp. How much should they pay in total? A．¥400. B．¥800. C．¥1080. D．¥1200. 63．In the camp, the students will have ________. ① experienced coaches    ②a welcome party ③ camp T-shirts        ④three courses a day A．①②③ B．①②④ C．①③④ D．②③④ 64．If you want to have a trial class, what should you do? A．Call Mr. Han. B．Visit the website. C．Send an e-mail. D．Come to the office. 65．The text is most probably a ________. A．notice B．poster C．menu D．letter B Nick Lee, known as Magic Nick, is a magician. He works on encouraging sick children and their family during their hospital stays. Nick works with a charity (慈善机构) called Spread A Smile. This charity sends artists, including magicians like Nick, to hospitals where kids are fighting against serious illnesses. The goal is to make them happy and help them create good memories when they are going through difficult times. Before joining Spread A Smile, two of Nick’s relatives were patients in Great Ormond Street Hospital. Nick remembered seeing his nephew’s (侄子) eyes light up with joy when they were visited by the charity’s magicians. This moment became one of his most treasured. It was the first time Nick got to know the charity. And he made up his mind to become a member of it. Often people who become magicians grow up in families that do magic. However, in Nick’s family, he is the first to perform magic. He started learning magic when he was three and began performing professionally at sixteen. Nick has dyslexia, an illness that makes it difficult for him to read and write. So Nick felt that learning subjects like math and English was a struggle, but he found he was good at magic and decided to keep doing it. Nick’s magic in hospitals has brought joy and comfort (安慰) to many children and their family. In return, he has learnt a lot from their spirit. “Seeing the children’s smiles has given me power.” he says. 66．The goal of Spread A Smile is to ___________. A．cheer up sick children B．teach magic to sick children C．raise money for sick children D．give medical care to sick children 67．Nick knew Spread A Smile because his relatives ___________. A．volunteered at the charity B．told him about the charity C．knew the magicians of the charity D．were visited by the charity’s magicians 68．The main purpose of Paragraph 2 is to __________. A．introduce the background of the charity B．list the ways of joining the charity C．introduce why Nick joined the charity D．list the importance of the charity 69．The underlined word “struggle” in Paragraph 3 probably means _________. A．talent B．difficulty C．success D．method 70．What can we know about Nick? A．He began to learn magic at 16. B．He did badly in magic at first. C．He is from a family with magicians. D．His magic has influenced the sick kids. C Psychology (心理学) is important in explaining human nature—and it gives reasons for a few of the situations you notice in yourself and others. Plan A vs Plan B In a group of experiments from the University of Pennsylvania, researchers found that when volunteers thought about another plan before starting a task, they did worse than those who hadn’t thought about a Plan B．Besides, when they realized they had choices, their motivation for succeeding at the first time dropped. The researchers point out that thinking ahead is a good idea, but you might be more successful if you keep those plans unclear. Always Find a Problem Why does another problem appear, when one problem is solved? It’s not that the world is against you—but your brain might be. Researchers asked volunteers to pick out people who have a threatening (有威胁的) look from faces on a computer. “As we started to show people fewer and fewer threatening faces, they increase their meaning of ‘threatening’ to include more faces,” writes researcher David Levari, PhD．“In other words, when they didn’t have threatening faces to find, they started to think of faces that they used to call harmless as threatening ones.” Food Tastes Better Why does that sandwich from the takeout place down the street taste better than the ones you make at home, even if you use the same ingredients (原料)? One study in the magazine Science found that when you make yourself a meal, you’re around it so long that it feels less exciting by the time you actually eat it—and that, as a result, decreases your enjoyment. That’s why even your neighbor’s sandwich tastes better! 71．If we want to succeed at our first try, what had we better do? A．Just think ahead. B．Come up with more clear plans. C．Get plenty of choices. D．Work hard at Plan A． 72．What does the underlined word “motivation” mean? A．Drive. B．Prize. C．Praise. D．Management 73．What can we learn from the passage? A．We can not understand human nature. B．We always need a clear Plan B． C．Our brain may create problems for us. D．Cooks in restaurants are better than us. 74．How does the writer explain the idea “Food Tastes Better” in the text ? A．By making a survey. B．By using an old saying. C．By listing an example. D．By telling a story. 75．What is the passage mainly about? A．How to do psychology experiments. B．Psychology explanations for human nature. C．Famous psychology researchers. D．What common psychology problems are. 第二节　判断(本节共5小题；每小题1分，共5分) 请根据下面的短文内容判断下列句子，并将答案填写在答题卡上。如果正确就写“T”，如果错误就写“F”，如果文中没有提到就写“N”。 April Fools Day is on April 1st. People can play jokes on others on this special day. If you succeed, you usually laugh and say, “April Fool!” The person who has been fooled by you laughs, too. And he will never be angry with you. Mother’s Day is on the second Sunday of May. It’s a day to thank mothers. On that day, mothers usually receive flowers and cards from their children. Fathers and children do the housework so that mothers can have a good rest. Easter Day falls on the first Sunday after the full moon which is on or after March 21. It’s also called Easter Sunday. It’s said that on that day Jesus Christ (耶稣) comes back to life. Many people go to church and children often get presents such as toys. Thanksgiving Day is on the fourth Thursday in November in the USA．It’s a day when people give thanks for the good things in life. Usually families all get together and have a big dinner. Christmas Day comes on December 25th. It’s the most important festival in a year. The beautiful things can be seen everywhere. People exchange gifts, send Christmas cards and visit friends. 76．When you play jokes on April Fool’s Day, people won’t be angry with you. 77．Mother’s Day is a day to give thanks for the food and good things in life. 78．On Easter Day, many people go to church and children often get presents. 79．Thanksgiving Day and Christmas Day are both in December in the USA． 80．You can see that five months are mentioned (提及) in the passage. 第三节　简答(本节共5小题；每小题2分，共10分) 请根据以下短文内容，回答短文后面的问题，并将答案填写在答题卡上，各题回答词数不得超过10个单词。 Folke Borgstrom, an 18-year-old from Sweden, bought a jade necklace (玉项链) in Beijing. He came to China to take part in the 16th “Chinese Bridge” Chinese Proficiency Competition for Foreign Secondary School Students (世界中学生中文比赛) in Beijing and Yunnan from Oct. 16 to Oct. 30, 2023. Borgstrom knew about jade from a Chinese TV series. “A main character looks so cool with jade,” Borgstrom said. After doing some online research on jade, he found out that it has cultural meaning. “People believe that jade, as a symbol of virtue (美德), can bring good fortune,” Borgstrom added. When it comes to promoting (弘扬) Chinese culture internationally, pop culture, such as Chinese TV series, is getting more popular with young people in other countries. Chulkyu Lee, a 16-year-old Korean, likes to watch short videos on TikTok. Lee said, “Through TikTok, I’ve seen many real-life moments of Chinese people. It lets me know more about the daily lives of Chinese people and the real China.” As many as 110 middle and high school students from more than 90 countries and regions (地区) took part in the 16th “Chinese Bridge” Chinese Proficiency Competition for Foreign Secondary School Students. In it, they took cultural trips and answered questions about Chinese culture, including Chinese characters. 81．Where did Folke Borgstrom go to join the competition? 82．What did Folke think of the main character with jade in the Chinese TV series? 83．Who is pop culture popular with? 84．How did Lee see many real-life moments of Chinese people? 85．How many students took park in the 16th “Chinese Bridge” Chinese Proficiency Competition, 110 or 90? 第四部分　书面表达(共两节，满分20分) 第一节　英汉互译(本节共5小题；每小题2分，共10分) 本节分理工类与服务类，每个类别各5小题，请考生按类别选做。将第86～88句译为中文，将第89及90句括号里的中文译为英文，并将答案填写在答题卡上。 理工类： 86．Use it when there is a fire. ________________________________________________________________________. 87．When working，don't forget to put on your gloves. ________________________________________________________________________. 88.They must take reasonable precautions to protect their own health and safety. ________________________________________________________________________. 89．He is now giving some ____________________(说明) to several new workers. 90．They're ____________________(安全标识) to help workers see the dangers at the workplace. 服务类： 86．Could you put it off next week? ________________________________________________________________________. 87．I'm sorry for keep you waiting so long. ________________________________________________________________________. 88．Don't spend too much time on computers.It's a waste of time. ________________________________________________________________________. 89．I suggest that you visit the dentist ____________________ (尽快). 90．You cannot speak French，____________________ can he.(他也不会). 第二节　应用文写作(本节共10小题；每小题1分，共10分) Chenchen is a 12-year-old girl. She learned to build models and make dolls by herself. In her free time, she shares her painting and modelling process online, which started in 91 (二月), 2021. “I took up painting 92 (慢慢地) on my computer when I was 9 years old. Once, my mother found a modelling software (软件) and learned that the popular blind box dolls were modeled and 93 (打印) with this software. She told me about it and I was really 94 (好奇的). So I started to learn it. 95 (尽管) the process of self-learning was hard and there were all 96 (种类) of problems, I made it,” Chenchen says. Chenchen herself has followed more than two 97 (百) creative bloggers. Through them, Chenchen learned the basics of modelling little by little. Many people suggested that Chenchen should become a professional designer in the future. But her mother. Ms. Huang, said, “I hope she can use her skills in the future, but the future 98 (属于) to her, and I will support her 99 (选择) forever.” For everyone’s attention, Chenchen once said, “Thank you for 100 (鼓励) and supporting me all the time! If you also have something you like, you must keep on, Maybe you will become successful one day.” 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$null英语 答题卡 : 名 班级 考 贴条形码区 考生禁填 缺考考生，由监考员贴条形码，并用2B船笔填涂右面的 缺考标记 正确填涂 填 注 1,答题前，考生务必清楚地将自己的姓名，准考证号填写在规定的位置，核准条形码上的准考证号姓名与本人相符并完全正确及考试 杀 错误填涂 意 科日也相符后，将条形码粘贴在规定的位置 2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂：非选形题必须使用05毫米黑色墨水答字笔作答，字体工整，笔迹清楚 样 事 3.考生必须在答题卡各题日的规定答题区诚内答题，超出答题区城范旧书写的答案无效：在草稿纸，试题卷上答题无效 例 0 项 4.保持卡面清洁，不准折叠，不得弄玻 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） 1 [A][B][C] 6 [A][B][C] 11 [A][B][C] 16 [A][B][C] 21 [A][B][C][D] 26 [A][B][C][D] 2 [A][B][C] 7 [A][B][C] 12 [A][B][C] 17 [A][B][C] 22 [A][B][C][D] 27 [A][B][C][D] 3 [A][B][C] 8 [A][B][C] 13 [A][B][C] 18 [A][B][C] 23[ABCD可] 28[A]B1CD] 4 [A][B][C] 9 [A][B][C] 14 [A][B][C] 19 [A][B][C] 24[AB周ICD 29[A]B[C]D] 5 [A][B][C] 10 [A][B][C] 15 [A][B][C] 20 [A][B][C] 25 [A][B][C][D] 30 [A][B][C][D] 31 [A][B][C][D] 36 [A][B][C][D] 4IIA[CDIE日G] 46[ABCD]目日IG] 51 [A][B][C][D] 32[A]BC1D] 37 [A][B][C][D] 42[A]B][C][D][E日G 47[A][B][C][D][E月G 52[A]B1CD] 33[A]B[CD] 38 [A][B][C][D] 43[A][B][C][D1E目日[G] 48[AB]CD间月G] 53[A]B1CD] 34 [A][B][C][D] 39 [A][B][C][D] 44[ABIC]DE目HG] 49[ACDE闩G] 54 [A][B][C][D] 35 [A][B][C][D] 40 [A][B][C][D] 45 A][B][C][D][E月G] 50 A][B][C][D][E]日IG 55 [A][B][C][D] 56 [A][B][C][D] 61 [A][B][C][D] 66 [A][B][C][D] 71 [A][B][C][D] 76可日 57 [A][B][C][D] 62 [A][B][C][D] 67 [A][B][C][D] 72 [A][B][C][D] 77可阿 78可日N 58 [A][B][C][D] 63AB周CD] 68 [A][B][C][D] 73 [A][B][C][D] 79可日N 59[A1B1CD] 64 [A][B][C][D] 69 [A][B][C][D] 74 [A][B][C][D] 80可日N 60 [A][B][C][D] 65A]B][C]D] 70[AB][CD] 75 [A][B][C][D] 非选择题（请使用0.5毫米的黑色字迹签字笔书写） 第三节简答(10分) 81 82. 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出矩形边框限定区域的答案无效 英语第1页（共2页） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 83. 84. 85. 第四部分书面表达 我选做的类别是：理工类；服务类一。请用铅笔填涂。 第一节(10分) 86. 87 88 89 90. 第二节(10分) 91. 92 93 94 95. 96. 97 98 99 100. 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第2页（共2页） 绝密★启封前 2025届湖南省普通高等学校对口招生冲刺模拟测试08 英语试卷 本试题卷分四个部分，共12页。时量120分钟。满分120分。 第一部分　听力理解(共两节，满分30分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A．￡19.15．　　　　B．￡9.18．　　　　C．￡9.15． 答案是C。 1．What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A．Classmates. B．Father and daughter. C．Teacher and student. 【答案】B 【原文】M: I’m just going to accompany you to the entrance to make sure Mark is waiting for you. W: I appreciate it, but it’s not necessary. Just drop me off round the corner. Don’t worry. I’ll be home before 10:00 p.m. I have English class first thing tomorrow morning. 2．Where does the conversation probably take place? A．In a factory. B．At a station. C．At a theater. 【答案】C 【原文】W: Excuse me, how can I get the tickets? I have booked two online for my grandson and me. M: Oh, let me see. You can input these id numbers on that machine. Don’t worry. There’re still twenty minutes before the performance starts. 3．How will the man plan to travel to Xizang? A．By car. B．On foot. C．By plane. 【答案】C 【原文】M: Mary, I wish I could walk to Xizang. W: Don’t even think about dragging me into this. For our last trip to Xinjiang, I was flying. I didn’t even consider driving a car. M: Don’t worry. We’ll definitely take a flight this time. 4．What are the speakers mainly talking about? A．Humans’ history. B．A composer. C．Classical music. 【答案】C 【原文】M: Can I ask if you would agree that classical music is more thoughtful? W: As a matter of fact, I just couldn’t agree more. M: Would you like to tell us its history or one of the classical composers? W: Certainly. 5．Why does Juliets suggest going to Laplis? A．It is a famous restaurant. B．There is a better wine selection. C．The team members are from there. 【答案】B 【原文】M: Hi, Juliets, I will treat Mr. Li and his team members to dinner tomorrow evening. Which place would you like to recommend? W: I heard Mr. Li has very good taste in wine. Laplis has a better wine selection. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答6~7小题。 6．What does the man think the sports center fail to do? A．Plan water games for children. B．Provide required equipment. C．Match their advertisements. 7．What is the man’s opinion of the safety measures? A．Excellent. B．Average. C．Bad. 【答案】6．C 7．A 【原文】W: So how did you like the new sports center? M: Well, there’s a wide choice of things to do ... It’s just that their advertisements said “something to suit all the family”. I wish they had water games for the under-fives. There was nothing really suitable for them. But you can learn to windsurf or sail, and you have the freedom to go anywhere in the lake ... W: Isn’t that a bit dangerous? M: Not really. Nobody’s allowed in the water without a life jacket, and a rescue boat is on hand all the time. 听第7段材料，回答8~10小题。 8．Where did the man most probably lose his phone? A．In a restaurant. B．At the workplace. C．On the underground. 9．What will the man do before five o’clock? A．Meet the woman. B．Buy a new phone. C．Make a call to the bank. 10．How does the man feel in the end? A．Surprised. B．Grateful. C．Doubtful. 【答案】8．A 9．A 10．B 【原文】M: This is William Brown. What can I do for you? W: Mr Brown, I may have your mobile phone. M: Oh, yes. I thought I had lost it somewhere on the underground this morning. W: Actually I found it under a table at a restaurant and I thought I should call the work number I found in its directory. M: Thank you so much. I appreciate you calling me. I just thought I need to buy a new one as soon as possible. W: It was just the right thing to do. I work in TC Bank on Roosevelt Street and I leave at about five, so please come to pick it up before then. M. OK. See you then and thanks again. 听第8段材料，回答11~13小题。 11．What did David do last night? A．He played volleyball. B．He watched television. C．He read the newspaper. 12．What time will the match on Saturday afternoon start? A．At 2:30. B．At 3:00. C．At 3:30. 13．What will Lisa do first? A．Talk with her mom. B．Give David a call. C．Take a piano lesson. 【答案】11．B 12．C 13．A 【原文】W: David, have you heard the news? Our school team is in the finals. M: I know. I watched the match on TV last night. W: Do you think they were good? M: They certainly were. A group of us have decided to go and support them in the finals. Will you come along, too? W: I’m not sure. When is it? M: It’s on Saturday afternoon at 3:30 and we’ll get at the school gate at 3:00. So, are you coming? W: No. I don’t think so. I’ve got piano lessons at 2:30 every Saturday M: Can’t you have it on another day? W: But my mother really likes it. M: Come on, Lisa. This is the finals. Our school team has been working hard and they need our support W: Well, let me talk with my mom first, okay? M: Once you have made a decision, just give me a call. 听第9段材料，回答14~16小题。 14．What is the relationship between the speakers? A．Classmates. B．Guide and visitor. C．Teacher and student. 15．Where is the bird usually seen? A．Up in the tree. B．Beside a river. C．High in the sky. 16．Why does the bird keep looking around? A．To enjoy the sight. B．To defend himself. C．To search for food 【答案】14．A 15．C 16．C 【原文】W: Can you see that bird over there? It’s in the tree, staying perfectly still. It’s a golden eagle and they are extremely rare around here. I remember our teacher mentioned the bird a few days ago. M: Yes, I can see him through my telescope. W: Normally you might see one flying high in the sky, as they disappear into the clouds. They are usually so far away that you can hardly see them clearly, but this one you can see him perfect as he is so close. M: Yes, quite an interesting bird. W: Do you notice how he keeps looking around? He’s viewing the river below. He’s probably hungry and looking for his next meal. M: What sort of meal will he be looking for? W: Rabbit maybe or a deer. They are powerful birds and have been known to attack people’s dogs which is pretty frightening. M: Let me get my camera out. There take a look at this photo. W: He looks so beautiful, standing on the mountain top. M: It’s like he thinks he’s the king and he owns the land. W: Oh, he’s off into the sky. What an amazing sight! 听第10段材料，回答17~20小题。 17．What is the speaker? A．A tour guide. B．A radio hostess. C．A traveler. 18．What does the speaker say about golf in America? A．It has twenty thousand audience. B．It dates back to the 19th century. C．It is played by people of all ages. 19．What do Americans like doing best? A．Gardening. B．Playing golf. C．Watching football games. 20．What is the speaker talking about? A．American sports. B．Americans’ hobbies. C．American lifestyles. 【答案】17．B 18．C 19．A 20．B 【原文】W: Hello everyone. Welcome to today’s program culture travel. Today, I will talk about America. No matter where you go in the United States, you’ll find one or more very good Golf courses. Both men and women, young and old in America, take part in this sport. Therefore, people are very likely to believe that Golf is the most popular hobby in America, but as a matter of fact, it isn’t. American football dates back to the nineteenth century. If you have ever been to a football game in America, you’d be surprised to see that the number of audience can be up to 20,000. This, however, is not the most popular hobby either. So what is the most popular hobby in America? Most surprisingly, the most popular hobby with the largest group of people is home gardening. As we can see, some people grow flowers and vegetables and others are very fond of caring for the grass. With evergreen grass and beautiful flowers in the gardens, everyone seems to enjoy having a lively environment. Yes, home gardening is indeed the most popular hobby as it offers everyone the pleasure from nature. 第二部分　知识运用(共三节，满分40分) 第一节　词汇与语法(本节共10小题；每小题1分，共10分) 从每小题给出的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一项符合题意的最佳选项，并将答案填涂在答题卡上。 21．—________ is your new house different ________ your old one? —Well, my new house is very big. My old house is small. A．What; to B．How; like C．Why; for D．How; from 【答案】D 【难度】0.65 【知识点】for、from、how、like(比如 prep.)、to、what、why、be different from、特殊疑问句、介词辨析 【详解】句意：——你的新房子和旧房子有什么不同？——嗯，我的新房子很大。我的老房子很小。 考查特殊疑问词和固定搭配。what什么；how怎么样；why为什么。to到；like像；for关于；from来自。根据“my new house is very big. My old house is small.”可知，这里在说新旧房子的不同，be different from“和……不同”。故选D。 22．—What is your favourite TV programme this year, Li Hua? —I think Readers that ________ by CCTV. A．is held B．are held C．is holding D．held 【答案】A 【难度】0.65 【知识点】一般将来时的被动语态 【详解】句意：——李华，今年你最喜欢的电视节目是什么？——我认为是中央电视台举办的《朗读者》。 考查动词的时态和语态。Readers是一个节目名称，作主语且是单数形式，和动词之间是被动关系，此处需与动词“hold”构成被动关系，结构为is held。故选A。 23．—Is your QQ account safe? —Yes, nobody can use it ________ they have the password. A．unless B．when C．since D．if 【答案】A 【难度】0.65 【知识点】unless、unless引导条件状语从句、从属连词辨析 【详解】句意：——你的QQ账号安全吗? ——是的，没有人可以使用它，除非他们有密码。 考查连词辨析。unless除非；when当……时；since自从；if如果。 根据“nobody can use it…they have the password”可知，此处表明除非有密码，否则就不能使用账户，因此应选择unless。故选A。 24．—I wonder ________. —You should avoid looking at the phone screen for a long time first. A．why I will protect my eyes B．why will I protect my eyes C．how can I protect my eyes D．how I can protect my eyes 【答案】D 【难度】0.65 【知识点】how引导宾语从句、宾语从句的语序 【详解】句意：——我想知道怎样才能保护我的眼睛。——首先应该避免长时间盯着手机屏幕。 考查宾语从句。分析句子可知，wonder后是宾语从句，从句应用陈述句语序，排除选项B、C；再由答句“You should avoid looking at the phone screen for a long time first.”可知，问句在询问怎么保护眼睛。选项D“我要怎么保护我的视力”符合语境。故选D。 25．It’s a long time! I can’t remember when this picture ________ in Xiaoyaojin Park. A．was taken B．takes C．is taken D．took 【答案】A 【难度】0.65 【知识点】一般过去时的被动语态 【详解】句意：这是一段很长的时间！我不记得这张照片是什么时候在逍遥津公园拍的。 考查语态。句子主语“this picture”与动词take之间是被动关系，此处用被动语态，结合语境可知，拍照发生在过去，故用一般过去时的被动语态。故选A。 26．—How about going to ________ European country on vacation? —________ a good idea! That sounds very interesting! A．a; What B．an; What C．a; How D．an; How 【答案】A 【难度】0.65 【知识点】What+(a/an)+形容词+名词+主谓、a/an的区别 【详解】句意：——去欧洲国家度假怎么样？——多好的主意啊！听起来很有趣！ 考查不定冠词和感叹句。不定冠词a/an，意为“一”，表示泛指，a用于辅音音素前，an用于元音音素前，分析“How about going to...European country on vacation?”可知，此处泛指一个欧洲国家，应用不定冠词，空后的European以辅音音素开头，所以第一空应填a；what和how都能引导感叹句，what用于修饰名词，how用于修饰形容词和副词，分析“...a good idea!”可知，空格处用于修饰名词idea，所以空格处应选What引导此感叹句。故选A。 27．Many people aren’t attracted to this project, ________ I want to know more about it. A．as B．or C．until D．but 【答案】D 【难度】0.65 【知识点】as (由于/因为 conj.)、but (但是)、or (否则)、until、含but并列复合句 【详解】句意：很多人对这个项目不感兴趣，但我想了解更多。 考查连词辨析。as因为、由于；or或者、否则；until直到；but但是。分析空格前后句可知，此处构成转折，用“but”。故选D。 28．_________ we do our homework, _________ mistakes we will make. A．The more careful; the less B．The more careful; the fewer C．The more carefully; the less D．The more carefully; the fewer 【答案】D 【难度】0.65 【知识点】副词修饰动词、The+比较级...,the+比较级、形容词辨析、fewer、carefully、careful 【详解】句意：我们越认真地做作业，犯的错误就越少。 考查副词修饰动词和形容词辨析。careful认真的，形容词；carefully认真地，副词；less更少的，修饰不可数名词；fewer修饰复数名词。第一个空格修饰动词短语do our homework，所以应用副词的比较级more carefully，排除A、B项；第二个空格修饰可数名词mistakes，应用few的比较级fewer，排除C项。故选D。 29．—Would you please provide us _________ some information about the accident?      —Sure. It happened _________ the morning of September 5th. A．to; on B．for; in C．with; in D．with; on 【答案】D 【难度】0.65 【知识点】for、on、to、with(随身携带，在身边)、时间介词、固定搭配/句型、介词辨析 【详解】句意：——你能给我们提供一些关于这场意外的信息吗？——当然。它发生在九月五日的早晨。 考查介词辨析。to朝，向；on在……上；for为了；in在……里；with有。根据“Would you please provide us … some information about the accident?”可知，provide sb. with sth.表示“向某人提供某物”，固定表达，故第一空要用介词with。再根据“…the morning of September 5th.”可知，具体某一天的早晨要用on，on在此作时间介词。故选D。 30．—You shouldn’t ________ your hobby. —I know, but I am too busy this term. What should I do? A．check out B．clear out C．deal with D．part with 【答案】D 【难度】0.65 【知识点】动词短语、part with、deal with、clear out 【详解】句意：——你不应该放弃你的爱好。——我知道，但这个学期我太忙了。我该怎么办？ 考查动词短语辨析。check out检查；clear out清理；deal with处理；part with放弃。根据“shouldn’t … your hobby”可知，此处指不应该放弃爱好，故选D。 第二节　交际用语(本节共20小题；每小题1分，共20分) (一)选择：看下面10组小对话。根据文字提供的信息，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个符合对话情景和含义的最佳选项，并将答案填涂在答题卡上。 31．—Practice makes perfect. ________. —Thanks, Mr. Li. I’ll try my best to improve my English. A．Sounds good B．Never give up C．What a pity D．Have a good trip 【答案】B 【难度】0.65 【知识点】表扬和鼓励 【详解】句意：——勤能补拙。永不放弃。——谢谢你，李老师。我会尽最大的努力来提高我的英语。 考查交际用语的用法。Sounds good听起来不错；Never give up永不放弃；What a pity真可惜，真遗憾；Have a good trip旅途愉快。根据“Practice makes perfect.”可推测是李老师对对方的鼓励，劝其不要放弃，故选B。 32．—Camping trips in spring have become very hot in southern China. —________. That’s because these areas have warmer and an earlier flowering season. A．Great B．Exactly C．Never mind D．Come on 【答案】B 【难度】0.65 【知识点】同意和不同意 【详解】句意：——在中国南方春天野营变得很热门。——确实。这是因为这些地区更温暖，开花季节也更早。 考查情景交际。Great太好了；Exactly确实；Never mind没关系；Come on加油，快点。根据“That’s because these areas have warmer and an earlier flowering season.”可知，这是对上文提到的说法表示赞同，“Exactly”符合情景。故选B。 33．—Thank you for helping me with my lessons. —________! A． No problem B．Don’t mention it C．With pleasure D．That sounds great 【答案】B 【难度】0.85 【知识点】致谢 【详解】句意：——谢谢你帮我做功课。——不客气！ 考查情景交际。No problem没问题；Don’t mention it不客气；With pleasure乐意地；That sounds great听起来不错。根据“Thank you for helping me with my lessons.”可知，此处是回应别人的感谢，应该说不客气。故选B。 34．— Pocket parks between communities help bring nature closer to city life. — ________. They make our city greener. A．Not exactly B．I can’t agree more C．I don’t think so D．That’s not the case 【答案】B 【难度】0.65 【知识点】同意和不同意 【详解】句意：——社区之间的小公园有助于让自然更贴近城市生活。——我非常同意。它们让我们的城市更加绿色。 考查情景交际。Not exactly不准确；I can’t agree more我非常同意；I don’t think so我不认为如此；That’s not the case事实并非如此。根据“They make our city greener.”可知，是肯定对方的观点，故选B。 35．—Which do you prefer, the city or the countryside? — . I don’t think it is about where you live—it’s about how you live. A．It’s my pleasure B．I can’t agree more C．I suppose so D．It’s hard to say 【答案】D 【难度】0.65 【知识点】判断与评价 【详解】句意：——你更喜欢城市还是农村？——很难说。我认为重要的不是你住在哪里，而是你如何生活。 考查情景交际。It’s my pleasure我的荣幸；I can’t agree more我完全同意；I suppose so我想是的；It’s hard to say很难说。由“I don’t think it is about where you live—it’s about how you live”可知，住在哪里不重要，所以很难说喜欢城市还是农村。故选D。 36．—Mr. Green, did I get the award of The Most Hard-working Student last term? —________. I’ll check the award’s list later if I have spare time. A． Actually no. B．I’ve had something come up. C．With pleasure. D．My pleasure. 【答案】B 【难度】0.85 【知识点】接受/拒绝 【详解】句意：——格林先生，上学期我得了“最努力学生”奖吗？ ——我遇到了一些问题。如果我有空的话，我会稍后查看获奖名单。 考查交际用语。Actually no.事实上没有；I’ve had something come up.我遇到了一些问题；With pleasure.很高兴；My pleasure.我的荣幸。根据“I’ll check the award’s list later if I have spare time.”可知现在格林先生有事。故选B。 37．—I’m afraid I can’t do well in the sports meeting. I may let my classmates down. —________. You don’t have to push yourself too hard. A．Take it easy B．It’s a pleasure C．Don’t mention it D．I’m afraid not 【答案】A 【难度】0.85 【知识点】安慰 【详解】句意：——恐怕我在运动会上做不好。我可能会让我的同学失望。 ——别紧张。你不需要有太多的压力。 考查情景交际。Take it easy放轻松；It’s a pleasure很荣幸；Don’t mention it别客气；I’m afraid not我恐怕不行。根据“You don’t have to push yourself too hard.”可知，此处应是安慰对方的一句话，故选A。 38．—Linda, do you mind sharing your notes with me? —________. A． It’s my pleasure B．Yes, please C．Be my guest D．Don’t mention it 【答案】C 【难度】0.65 【知识点】请求允许 【详解】句意：——琳达，你介意和我分享你的笔记吗？——请自便。 考查情景交际。It’s my pleasure我的荣幸，用于回答对方的感谢；Yes, please是的，请；Be my guest请便；Don’t mention it不客气。根据问句“do you mind sharing your notes with me?”可知，此处是询问对方是否介意分享笔记，因此“请自便”最为合适。故选C。 39．—Need help? You seem to search for something. — ________. Thank you all the same. A．It’s so nice of you B．How careless I am C．Well, I can manage it myself D．I’m looking for my watch 【答案】C 【难度】0.65 【知识点】致谢 【详解】句意：——需要帮助吗？你似乎在寻找什么。——好吧，我自己能搞定。还是谢谢你。 考查情景交际。It’s so nice of you你真是太好了；How careless I am我多么粗心啊；Well, I can manage it myself好的，我自己能搞定；I’m looking for my watch我正在找我的手表。根据“Thank you all the same.”可知，应表达不用对方帮忙，自己能搞定。故选C。 40．—____ will the project of the high-speed railway connecting Nantong to Shanghai be completed? —In about two months. A．How long B．How far C．How soon D．How often 【答案】C 【难度】0.65 【知识点】how far、how long、how often、how soon、特殊疑问句、频率 【详解】句意：——连接南通到上海的高速铁路项目多久才能完工？——大约两个月后。 考查特殊疑问句。How long多长时间，提问for+一段时间；How far多远，提问两地之间的距离；How soon还有多久，提问in+一段时间；How often多久一次，提问频率；根据句意理解及回答In about two months可知，这里表达的“还有多久”，英语中对于“in+一段时间”的提问用how soon，故选C。 (二)补全对话：根据下面一段对话，从A、B、C、D、E、F、G七个选项中选出五个选项补全空缺处，使对话完整，符合情景和含义，并将答案填涂在答题卡上。 A: Hi, Alex. Long time no see. Did you go anywhere special during your holiday? B: Yes. I went to Yellow Mountain. A: Really? I haven’t been there. 41 B: Wonderful. I think Yellow Mountain is a place that is worth visiting. A: That interests me. 42 B: About 1864.8m. A: 43 B: About six hours. A: That was really a long way. By the way, have you ever climbed Mount Tai? B: 44 But I look forward to climbing it. A: Why don’t we go there together? B: 45 Let’s go there next month. A．Not yet. B．I hate it. C．Sounds good. D．How high is the mountain? E．When shall we go climbing? F．What do you think of your trip? G．How long did it take you to get to the top? 【答案】41．F 42．D 43．G 44．A 45．C 【难度】0.65 【知识点】旅行、判断与评价、时段、高度 【导语】本文是一则对话，两人谈论了Alex去黄山的事情，介绍了黄山值得一游，两人还相约一起去爬泰山。 41．根据“Wonderful.”可知询问对方旅行怎么样，F项“你觉得这次旅行怎么样？”符合语境。故选F。 42．根据“About 1864.8m.”可知问黄山的高度，D项“这座山有多高？”符合语境。故选D。 43．根据“About six hours.”可知对时间段提问，G项“你爬到山顶花了多长时间？”符合语境。故选G。 44．根据“But I look forward to climbing it.”可知还没爬过泰山，A项“还没有。”符合语境。故选A。 45．根据“Let’s go there next month.”可知认为对方的提议不错，C项“听来不错。”符合语境。故选C。 (三)匹配：请将Ⅰ栏中常见中文告示、指令与Ⅱ栏中的英文进行匹配，并将答案填涂在答题卡上。 Ⅰ Ⅱ A.No drinkable water B．Office hour C．On Sale D．No parking E．No Pedestrians F．Cancel printing G．Change icon (　　)46.廉价销售 (　　)47.办公时间 (　　)48.取消打印 (　　)49.禁止停车 (　　)50.更改图标 【答案】46．D 47．A 48．B 49．C 50．F 第三节　完形填空(本节共10小题；每小题1分，共10分) 阅读下面的短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答案填涂在答题卡上。 As he did most mornings on the way home from school, Mateo begged his mother to let him adopt (收养) a kitten. She 51 him, saying, “Okay, honey. Your birthday is coming up after all. “ Mateo 52 . He had wanted a kitten for as long as he could remember. As soon as they entered the animal center, Mateo felt a 53 , heavy feeling come over him. Some cats were clawing through the bars, while others were lying still. The miaowing was almost 54 to hear. They began walking toward some kittens. Mateo noticed a 55 black cat with some of its fur missing. He kneeled down, and took hold of its paw. The cat raised its head. Mateo noticed a large red tag (标签) hanging from the cage. It read: Santiago, male, 1 1 years old. Mateo gasped—he, too, would be turning eleven soon! He continued: FIV positive；poor appetite (食欲), hair loss, and eye problems. Mateo hardly heard his mom come up behind him. “Who’s this?” she asked. “Santiago, ” Mateo replied. “He has special 56 , and he’s old. ” “I can see that, ” his mom said as she looked at the red tag. “He’s sick, so he’s going to need a lot of extra time and 57 .” “So do I, ” Mateo said. “It’s like when the teachers give me extra time on tests, or when Jeremy teaches me. ” “I’m not sure, ” his mom said slowly, looking 58 . Mateo had seen this expression before, when he told her about some kids saying 59 things to him. Mateo reached through the bar and scratched Santiago’s back. The cat purred. “The tag doesn’t say he likes being scratched right here. ” “How about we meet him in one of the little rooms? ” his mom asked, sounding 60 . Mateo nodded, but his mind was already made up. 51．A．beat B．thanked C．refused D．surprised 52．A．shouted B．smiled C．coughed D．complained 53．A．sad B．warm C．calm D．wonderful 54．A．enjoyable B．pleasant C．painful D．comfortable 55．A．fat B．strong C．thin D．lovely 56．A．needs B．offers C．talents D．looks 57．A．space B．power C．care D．money 58．A．tired B．excited C．angry D．worried 59．A．interesting B．hurtful C．friendly D．difficult 60．A．unsure B．unusual C．unhappy D．unwilling 【答案】 51．D 52．B 53．A 54．C 55．C 56．A 57．C 58．D 59．B 60．A 【难度】0.4 【知识点】叙事忆旧、宠物 【导语】本文讲述了Mateo想收养一只小猫，虽然他选择了一只年老和有健康问题的猫Santiago，但他对猫给予特别的关注，如同他在学校需要额外的帮助一样。 51．句意：她给了他一个惊喜，说：“好吧，亲爱的。毕竟你的生日快到了。” beat击；thanked感谢；refused拒绝；surprised使吃惊。根据“Your birthday is coming up after all”可知，Mateo的生日要到了，妈妈同意了他的请求，此处表示给他了一个惊喜，故选D。 52．句意：Mateo笑了。 shouted呼喊；smiled微笑；coughed咳嗽；complained抱怨。根据“Okay, honey. Your birthday is coming up after all”可知，妈妈同意了他的要求，所以他笑了，故选B。 53．句意：他们一进入动物中心，Mateo就感到一种悲伤、沉重的感觉。 sad难过的；warm暖和的；calm冷静的；wonderful精彩的。根据“heavy feeling”可知，此处是指一种不好的感觉，sad符合，故选A。 54．句意：喵喵的叫声听起来几乎很痛苦。 enjoyable令人愉快的；pleasant令人愉快的；painful痛苦的；comfortable舒服的。听到喵叫声让人痛苦，以表现环境的压抑感，故选C。 55．句意：Mateo注意到一只瘦黑猫，身上掉了一些毛。 fat胖的；strong强壮的；thin瘦的；lovely可爱的。根据“poor appetite (食欲), hair loss, and eye problems”可知，这是一个不健康的猫，所以此处指“瘦弱的”，故选C。 56．句意：他有特殊需求，而且他年纪大了。 needs需要；offers提供；talents才能；looks外貌。根据“he’s old.”可知，他老了，更加需要关照，故选A。 57．句意：他病了，所以他需要很多额外的时间和照顾。 space空间；power权力；care关心；money金钱。根据“He’s sick”可知，生病了需要更多的关心，故选C。 58．句意：“我不确定，”他妈妈慢慢地说，看起来很担心。 tired疲惫的；excited兴奋的；angry生气的；worried担心的。Mateo准备收养一个病怏怏的老猫，这让妈妈很担心，故选D。 59．句意：Mateo以前见过这种表情，当时他告诉她一些孩子对他说了伤害性的话。 interesting有趣的；hurtful伤感情的；friendly友好的；difficult困难的。妈妈露出的是担心的表情，这种表情是在Mateo告诉妈妈，有些孩子说了伤害他的话时，妈妈会露出这种表情，故选B。 60．句意：“我们在一个小房间里见他怎么样？”他妈妈问，听起来不太确定。 unsure不确定的；unusual不寻常的；unhappy不开心的；unwilling不愿意的。妈妈同意去小房间见猫，但对收养仍是不确定的，妈妈的不确定与后文Mateo“made up”形成了对比，故选A。 第三部分　阅读理解(共三节，满分30分) 第一节　选择(本节共15小题；每小题1分，共15分) 阅读下列短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并将答案填涂在答题卡上。 A Welcome to the Dragon Boat Camp Do you want to try dragon boat racing? We have the camp you’re looking for! The Dragon Boat Camp is suitable for students of all levels, aged over 13. A group of experienced coaches will share their best skills with you. After training, you will take part in the dragon boat race on the last day of the camp! Period: From July 15 to 21. Location: In Xixi Park, by the Jiulong River. Cost: ¥400 per person. If you have a group of three or more, each of you can have 10% off. We will offer you: ☆A welcome party on the evening of July 15. ☆Dragon boat training courses twice a day from July 16 to 19. ☆Daily video analysis (分析). ☆Two camp T-shirts per person. For a trial class(体验课): Call Mr. Han at 18250209161. For more information, Visit www.zzlongzhou.com.cn or come to the office at No. 137, Hepan Road 61．When will the students take part in the dragon boat race? A．On July 15. B．On July 16. C．On July 19. D．On July 21. 62．Jack, Sam and Peter want to join the camp. How much should they pay in total? A．¥400. B．¥800. C．¥1080. D．¥1200. 63．In the camp, the students will have ________. ① experienced coaches    ②a welcome party ③ camp T-shirts        ④three courses a day A．①②③ B．①②④ C．①③④ D．②③④ 64．If you want to have a trial class, what should you do? A．Call Mr. Han. B．Visit the website. C．Send an e-mail. D．Come to the office. 65．The text is most probably a ________. A．notice B．poster C．menu D．letter 【答案】61．D 62．C 63．A 64．A 65．B 【难度】0.85 【知识点】时文/广告/布告、假日活动、应用文 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了龙舟夏令营相关信息。 61．细节理解题。根据“After training, you will take part in the dragon boat race on the last day of the camp!”和“Period: From July 15 to 21.”可知，学生在7月21号可以参加龙舟赛。故选D。 62．推理判断题。根据“Cost: ¥400 per person. If you have a group of three or more, each of you can have 10% off.”可知，杰克、萨姆和皮特三个一起参加的话需要1080元。故选C。 63．细节理解题。根据“We will offer you: ☆A welcome party on the evening of July 15. ☆Dragon boat training courses twice a day from July 16 to 19. ☆Daily video analysis (分析). ☆Two camp T-shirts per person.”可知，没有一天三个课程。故选A。 64．细节理解题。根据“For a trial class(体验课): Call Mr. Han at 18250209161.”可知，如果你想上体验课可以给韩老师打电话。故选A。 65．推理判断题。根据通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了龙舟夏令营相关信息。可能是一则海报。故选B。 B Nick Lee, known as Magic Nick, is a magician. He works on encouraging sick children and their family during their hospital stays. Nick works with a charity (慈善机构) called Spread A Smile. This charity sends artists, including magicians like Nick, to hospitals where kids are fighting against serious illnesses. The goal is to make them happy and help them create good memories when they are going through difficult times. Before joining Spread A Smile, two of Nick’s relatives were patients in Great Ormond Street Hospital. Nick remembered seeing his nephew’s (侄子) eyes light up with joy when they were visited by the charity’s magicians. This moment became one of his most treasured. It was the first time Nick got to know the charity. And he made up his mind to become a member of it. Often people who become magicians grow up in families that do magic. However, in Nick’s family, he is the first to perform magic. He started learning magic when he was three and began performing professionally at sixteen. Nick has dyslexia, an illness that makes it difficult for him to read and write. So Nick felt that learning subjects like math and English was a struggle, but he found he was good at magic and decided to keep doing it. Nick’s magic in hospitals has brought joy and comfort (安慰) to many children and their family. In return, he has learnt a lot from their spirit. “Seeing the children’s smiles has given me power.” he says. 66．The goal of Spread A Smile is to ___________. A．cheer up sick children B．teach magic to sick children C．raise money for sick children D．give medical care to sick children 67．Nick knew Spread A Smile because his relatives ___________. A．volunteered at the charity B．told him about the charity C．knew the magicians of the charity D．were visited by the charity’s magicians 68．The main purpose of Paragraph 2 is to __________. A．introduce the background of the charity B．list the ways of joining the charity C．introduce why Nick joined the charity D．list the importance of the charity 69．The underlined word “struggle” in Paragraph 3 probably means _________. A．talent B．difficulty C．success D．method 70．What can we know about Nick? A．He began to learn magic at 16. B．He did badly in magic at first. C．He is from a family with magicians. D．His magic has influenced the sick kids. 【答案】66．A 67．D 68．C 69．B 70．D 【难度】0.65 【知识点】志愿服务、记叙文 【导语】本文主要讲了Nick Lee为住院的儿童表演魔术。尽管他患有阅读障碍，但他凭借对魔术的热爱和努力，成长为一名专业魔术师。他在医院为孩子们表演魔术时，从他们身上学到了面对生活微笑的勇气和坚强。 66．细节理解题。根据“The goal is to make them happy and help them create good memories when they are going through difficult times.”可知，这个慈善机构的目的是为那些生病的孩子们鼓劲加油。故选A。 67．细节理解题。根据“Before joining Spread A Smile, two of Nick’s relatives were patients in Great Ormond Street Hospital. Nick remembered seeing his nephew’s (侄子) eyes light up with joy when they were visited by the charity’s magicians”可知，Nick知道这个组织是因为这个慈善机构的魔术师曾经看望过他的两个小亲戚。故选D。 68．推理判断题。根据“It was the first time Nick got to know the charity. And he made up his mind to become a member of it.”可知，第2段的主要目的是介绍Nick加入这个慈善机构的原因。故选C。 69．词句猜测题。根据“Nick has dyslexia, an illness that makes it difficult for him to read and write. So Nick felt that learning subjects like math and English was a struggle”可知，Nick有阅读障碍，有读写困难，所以学习像数学和英语这样的学科对他来说有困难，因此struggle意为“斗争”，在此与difficulty同义。故选B。 70．推理判断题。根据“Nick’s magic in hospitals has brought joy and comfort (安慰) to many children and their family.”可知，Nick在医院里表演魔术给许多孩子和他们的家人带来了欢乐和安慰。说明他的魔术对生病的孩子有所影响。故选D。 C Psychology (心理学) is important in explaining human nature—and it gives reasons for a few of the situations you notice in yourself and others. Plan A vs Plan B In a group of experiments from the University of Pennsylvania, researchers found that when volunteers thought about another plan before starting a task, they did worse than those who hadn’t thought about a Plan B．Besides, when they realized they had choices, their motivation for succeeding at the first time dropped. The researchers point out that thinking ahead is a good idea, but you might be more successful if you keep those plans unclear. Always Find a Problem Why does another problem appear, when one problem is solved? It’s not that the world is against you—but your brain might be. Researchers asked volunteers to pick out people who have a threatening (有威胁的) look from faces on a computer. “As we started to show people fewer and fewer threatening faces, they increase their meaning of ‘threatening’ to include more faces,” writes researcher David Levari, PhD．“In other words, when they didn’t have threatening faces to find, they started to think of faces that they used to call harmless as threatening ones.” Food Tastes Better Why does that sandwich from the takeout place down the street taste better than the ones you make at home, even if you use the same ingredients (原料)? One study in the magazine Science found that when you make yourself a meal, you’re around it so long that it feels less exciting by the time you actually eat it—and that, as a result, decreases your enjoyment. That’s why even your neighbor’s sandwich tastes better! 71．If we want to succeed at our first try, what had we better do? A．Just think ahead. B．Come up with more clear plans. C．Get plenty of choices. D．Work hard at Plan A． 72．What does the underlined word “motivation” mean? A．Drive. B．Prize. C．Praise. D．Management 73．What can we learn from the passage? A．We can not understand human nature. B．We always need a clear Plan B． C．Our brain may create problems for us. D．Cooks in restaurants are better than us. 74．How does the writer explain the idea “Food Tastes Better” in the text ? A．By making a survey. B．By using an old saying. C．By listing an example. D．By telling a story. 75．What is the passage mainly about? A．How to do psychology experiments. B．Psychology explanations for human nature. C．Famous psychology researchers. D．What common psychology problems are. 【答案】71．D 72．A 73．C 74．C 75．B 【难度】0.4 【知识点】科普知识、说明文 【导语】本文围绕心理学对解释人性很重要这一话题展开讨论，通过列举相关研究事项说明该论点。 71．细节理解题。根据第二段“In a group of experiments from the University of Pennsylvania, researchers found that when volunteers thought about another plan before starting a task, they did worse than those who hadn’t thought about a Plan B. ...The researchers point out that thinking ahead is a good idea, but you might be more successful if you keep those plans unclear.”可知，当志愿者在开始一项任务之前考虑另一个计划时，他们的表现比那些没有考虑B计划的人差，因此如果我们想第一次尝试就成功，应当努力实现A计划，故选D。 72．词句猜测题。根据“In a group of experiments from the University of Pennsylvania, researchers found that when volunteers thought about another plan before starting a task, they did worse than those who hadn’t thought about a Plan B.”可知，是说当他们意识到自己有选择时，他们第一时间成功的动机下降了，所以motivation意为“动力，积极性”，与drive意思相同，故选A。 73．细节理解题。根据文中“It’s not that the world is against you—but your brain might be.”可知，不是世界反对你，而是你的大脑可能在反对你，所以说我们的大脑可能会给我们带来问题，故选C。 74．推理判断题。根据文中“Why does that sandwich from the takeout place down the street taste better than the ones you make at home, even if you use the same ingredients?”可知，作者举例说明食物尝起来更好的原因。故选C。 75．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章主要围绕“Psychology is important in explaining human nature”展开，B项与文章主旨表述一致，故选B。 第二节　判断(本节共5小题；每小题1分，共5分) 请根据下面的短文内容判断下列句子，并将答案填写在答题卡上。如果正确就写“T”，如果错误就写“F”，如果文中没有提到就写“N”。 April Fools Day is on April 1st. People can play jokes on others on this special day. If you succeed, you usually laugh and say, “April Fool!” The person who has been fooled by you laughs, too. And he will never be angry with you. Mother’s Day is on the second Sunday of May. It’s a day to thank mothers. On that day, mothers usually receive flowers and cards from their children. Fathers and children do the housework so that mothers can have a good rest. Easter Day falls on the first Sunday after the full moon which is on or after March 21. It’s also called Easter Sunday. It’s said that on that day Jesus Christ (耶稣) comes back to life. Many people go to church and children often get presents such as toys. Thanksgiving Day is on the fourth Thursday in November in the USA．It’s a day when people give thanks for the good things in life. Usually families all get together and have a big dinner. Christmas Day comes on December 25th. It’s the most important festival in a year. The beautiful things can be seen everywhere. People exchange gifts, send Christmas cards and visit friends. 76．When you play jokes on April Fool’s Day, people won’t be angry with you. 77．Mother’s Day is a day to give thanks for the food and good things in life. 78．On Easter Day, many people go to church and children often get presents. 79．Thanksgiving Day and Christmas Day are both in December in the USA． 80．You can see that five months are mentioned (提及) in the passage. 【答案】76．T 77．F 78．T 79．F 80．T 【难度】0.65 【知识点】假日活动、说明文、细节理解、外来节日 【导语】本文主要介绍了愚人节、母亲节、复活节、感恩节以及圣诞节的时间和习俗。 76．细节理解题。根据“People can play jokes on others on this special day. … And he will never be angry with you.”可知，当你在愚人节开玩笑时，人们不会生你的气。故选T。 77．细节理解题。根据“Mother’s Day is on the second Sunday of May. It’s a day to thank mothers.”可知，母亲节是一个感谢母亲的日子。故选F。 78．细节理解题。根据“Many people go to church and children often get presents such as toys.”可知，在复活节，许多人去教堂，孩子们经常得到像玩具这样的礼物。故选T。 79．细节理解题。根据“Thanksgiving Day is on the fourth Thursday in November in the USA.”可知，感恩节在十一月。故选F。 80．细节理解题。根据“April Fools Day”、“Mother’s Day”、“Easter Day”、“Thanksgiving Day”和“Christmas Day”可知，本文一共提及了愚人节、母亲节、复活节、感恩节以及圣诞节五个节日，五个节日分别在不同的月份，即五个月份，故选T。 第三节　简答(本节共5小题；每小题2分，共10分) 请根据以下短文内容，回答短文后面的问题，并将答案填写在答题卡上，各题回答词数不得超过10个单词。 Folke Borgstrom, an 18-year-old from Sweden, bought a jade necklace (玉项链) in Beijing. He came to China to take part in the 16th “Chinese Bridge” Chinese Proficiency Competition for Foreign Secondary School Students (世界中学生中文比赛) in Beijing and Yunnan from Oct. 16 to Oct. 30, 2023. Borgstrom knew about jade from a Chinese TV series. “A main character looks so cool with jade,” Borgstrom said. After doing some online research on jade, he found out that it has cultural meaning. “People believe that jade, as a symbol of virtue (美德), can bring good fortune,” Borgstrom added. When it comes to promoting (弘扬) Chinese culture internationally, pop culture, such as Chinese TV series, is getting more popular with young people in other countries. Chulkyu Lee, a 16-year-old Korean, likes to watch short videos on TikTok. Lee said, “Through TikTok, I’ve seen many real-life moments of Chinese people. It lets me know more about the daily lives of Chinese people and the real China.” As many as 110 middle and high school students from more than 90 countries and regions (地区) took part in the 16th “Chinese Bridge” Chinese Proficiency Competition for Foreign Secondary School Students. In it, they took cultural trips and answered questions about Chinese culture, including Chinese characters. 81．Where did Folke Borgstrom go to join the competition? 82．What did Folke think of the main character with jade in the Chinese TV series? 83．Who is pop culture popular with? 84．How did Lee see many real-life moments of Chinese people? 85．How many students took park in the 16th “Chinese Bridge” Chinese Proficiency Competition, 110 or 90? 【答案】81．In Beijing and Yunnan. 82．Cool. 83．Young people in other countries. 84．Through TikTok. 85．110. 【难度】0.65 【知识点】说明文、中华文化 【导语】本文主要介绍的是可以使用更有创意的方式促进中国文化的传播，并列举了瑞典和韩国作为例子。 81．根据“in Beijing and Yunnan from Oct. 16 to Oct. 30, 2023.”可知，在北京和云南参加比赛。故填In Beijing and Yunnan. 82．根据“A main character looks so cool with jade”可知，他认为很酷。故填Cool. 83．根据“is getting more popular with young people in other countries”可知，这些流行文化越来越受到其他国家年轻人的欢迎。故填Young people in other countries. 84．根据“Through TikTok, I’ve seen many real-life moments of Chinese people”可知，他是通过TikTok了解的。故填Through TikTok. 85．根据“As many as 110 middle and high school students from more than 90 countries and regions (地区) took part in the 16th...”可知，来自90多个国家和地区的110多名初高中学生参加第16届“汉语桥”比赛，故填110. 第四部分　书面表达(共两节，满分20分) 第一节　英汉互译(本节共5小题；每小题2分，共10分) 本节分理工类与服务类，每个类别各5小题，请考生按类别选做。将第86～88句译为中文，将第89及90句括号里的中文译为英文，并将答案填写在答题卡上。 理工类： 86．Use it when there is a fire. ________________________________________________________________________. 87．When working，don't forget to put on your gloves. ________________________________________________________________________. 88.They must take reasonable precautions to protect their own health and safety. ________________________________________________________________________. 89．He is now giving some ____________________(说明) to several new workers. 90．They're ____________________(安全标识) to help workers see the dangers at the workplace. 服务类： 86．Could you put it off next week? ________________________________________________________________________. 87．I'm sorry for keep you waiting so long. ________________________________________________________________________. 88．Don't spend too much time on computers.It's a waste of time. ________________________________________________________________________. 89．I suggest that you visit the dentist ____________________ (尽快). 90．You cannot speak French，____________________ can he.(他也不会). 理工类： 86．有火灾时使用它。 87．工作时别忘了戴上手套。 88．他们一定要采取合理的措施保护自己的健康和安全。 89．instructions 90．safety signs 服务类： 86．你能把它推迟到下周吗？ 87．很抱歉让你久等了。 88．不要在电脑上花太多时间，这是浪费时间。 89．as soon as possible 90．neither/nor 第二节　应用文写作(本节共10小题；每小题1分，共10分) Chenchen is a 12-year-old girl. She learned to build models and make dolls by herself. In her free time, she shares her painting and modelling process online, which started in 91 (二月), 2021. “I took up painting 92 (慢慢地) on my computer when I was 9 years old. Once, my mother found a modelling software (软件) and learned that the popular blind box dolls were modeled and 93 (打印) with this software. She told me about it and I was really 94 (好奇的). So I started to learn it. 95 (尽管) the process of self-learning was hard and there were all 96 (种类) of problems, I made it,” Chenchen says. Chenchen herself has followed more than two 97 (百) creative bloggers. Through them, Chenchen learned the basics of modelling little by little. Many people suggested that Chenchen should become a professional designer in the future. But her mother. Ms. Huang, said, “I hope she can use her skills in the future, but the future 98 (属于) to her, and I will support her 99 (选择) forever.” For everyone’s attention, Chenchen once said, “Thank you for 100 (鼓励) and supporting me all the time! If you also have something you like, you must keep on, Maybe you will become successful one day.” 【答案】 91．February 92．slowly 93．printed 94．curious 95．Although/Though 96．kinds 97．hundred 98．belongs 99．choice 100．encouraging 【难度】0.65 【知识点】其他人 【导语】本文讲述了陈晨是一位热爱建模型的女生，在自身的热爱和坚持下学习和提高自己技能的故事。 91．句意：闲暇时，她会在网上分享自己的绘画和造型过程，这个过程从2021年2月开始。根据中文提示可知，“二月”的英文表述为February。故填February。 92．句意：当我9岁的时候，我开始慢慢地在电脑上画画。根据中文提示可知，“慢慢地”的英文表述为slowly，副词，修饰动词took up。故填slowly。 93．句意：有一次，妈妈找到了一个建模软件，得知现在流行的盲盒娃娃就是用这个软件建模、打印的。根据中文提示可知，“打印”的英文表述为print。结合“were modelled”判断，此处应是指被动，and前后成分，形式保持一致。因此填过去分词。故填printed。 94．句意：她告诉了我这件事，我真的很好奇。根据中文提示可知，“好奇的”的英文表述为curious，形容词作表语。故填curious。 95．句意：尽管自学的过程很艰难，有很多问题，但我还是成功了。根据中文提示可知，“尽管”的英文表述为Although/Though，引导让步状语从句。故填Although/Though。 96．句意：虽然自学的过程很艰难，有很多问题，但我还是成功了。根据中文提示可知，“种类”的英文表述为kind，结合“all”判断，此处应填复数形式，故填kinds。 97．句意：陈晨本人关注了两百多位创意博主。根据中文提示可知，“百”的英文表述为hundred，结合空格前“two”判断，此处用“基数词+hundred单数形式”，表示具体数。故填hundred。 98．句意：我希望她将来能发挥自己的技能，但未来是她的，我永远支持她的选择。根据中文提示可知，“属于”的英文表述为belong，主语“the future”为单数，谓语用三单形式。故填belongs。 99．句意：我希望她将来能发挥自己的技能，但未来是她的，我永远支持她的选择。根据中文提示可知，“选择”的英文表述为choose，结合“her”判断，此处应填名词形式。故填choice。 100．句意：谢谢大家一直以来对我的鼓励与支持！根据中文提示可知，“鼓励”的英文表述为encourage，动词，结合“for”判断，介词后跟动词ing形式。故填encouraging。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$