冲刺模拟试卷07-【中职专用】2025年对口招生英语冲刺模拟卷（湖南专用）

绝密★启封前 2025届湖南省普通高等学校对口招生冲刺模拟测试07 英语试卷 本试题卷分四个部分，共12页。时量120分钟。满分120分。 第一部分　听力理解(共两节，满分30分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A．￡19.15．　　　　B．￡9.18．　　　　C．￡9.15． 答案是C。 1．What will the man do on his birthday? A．Go out for a meal. B．See a movie. C．Have a party. 2．Where are the speakers? A．In a shop. B．At home. C．In an office. 3．How did the woman feel about the technology competition? A．It was easy. B．It was boring. C．It was interesting. 4．What are the speakers mainly talking about? A．New challenges. B．Stamp collecting. C．Their hobbies. 5．Why does the woman call the man? A．To put off an appointment. B．To make an apology. C．To cancel a flight. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答6~7小题。 6．What does Miyako want to do? A．Make a call. B．Send a card. C．Hold a party. 7．What is the man doing? A．Making an apology. B．Giving an explanation. C．Sharing an experience. 听第7段材料，回答8~10小题。 8．What are the speakers doing? A．Eating some food. B．Playing soft songs C．Enjoying a concert. 9．How long have the speakers got for lunch? A．10 minutes. B．30 minutes. C．45 minutes. 10．What is the man going to eat? A．Hot dogs. B．Noodles. C．Fish. 听第8段材料，回答11~13小题。 11．What are the speakers talking about? A．Clothes for travel. B．A daily schedule. C．Traveling places. 12．Where will the man go on Wednesday? A．To the factory. B．To the seaside. C．To the mountains. 13．What will the man wear on Friday? A．A jacket. B．A blue shirt. C．A sweater. 听第9段材料，回答14~16小题。 14．How much should the man pay in total? A．£120. B．£125. C．£130. 15．What does the man ask the woman to do? A．Wrap his gift up. B．Give him a discount. C．Arrange a tailoring service. 16．What is the man’s last concern about the trousers? A．Who will shorten them. B．When he can collect them. C．Whether he can return them. 听第10段材料，回答17~20小题。 17．What does Martin Cooper do? A．An inventor. B．A reporter. C．A teacher. 18．Which did Martin Cooper work for in the early 1970s? A．Bell Labs. B．AT&T. C．Motorola. 19．What do we know about Martin Cooper’s first portable phone? A．It’s practical. B．It’s powerful. C．It’s revolutionary. 20．What is Martin Cooper’s hope for cellphones? A．Serving people better. B．Having more functions. C．Becoming smaller and lighter. 第二部分　知识运用(共三节，满分40分) 第一节　词汇与语法(本节共10小题；每小题1分，共10分) 从每小题给出的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一项符合题意的最佳选项，并将答案填涂在答题卡上。 21．—________ movie Article 20 directed by Zhang Yimou was one of the blockbusting movies this Chinese New Year. —Yes. I would like to see it ________ second time. A．The; the B．The; a C．A; a D．A; the 22．Learning English in a classroom is important, while using English in real ________ will improve your English skills more greatly. A．experiences B．events C．situations D．projects 23．—I have to be off right now. —What a pity! I ________ you could stay a little longer with us. A．thought B．am thinking C．think D．was thinking 24．This morning my clock ________, so I overslept and I was late for the meeting. A．broke out B．broke into C．broke down D．broke up 25．—Hi, Judy! I haven’t seen you for a long time. —Yes. I as a volunteer teacher in the northwest of China. I came back last week. A．worked B．am working C．have worked D．work 26．—China’s C919 aircraft have received many orders from home and abroad since 2023. —________ news it is! A． What an exciting B．What exciting C．How exciting D．How excited 27．Could you please tell me something about Ye Guangfu? I want to know . A．that he grew up in a rural area in Sichuan B．when was he announced as commander for the Shenzhou-18 mission C．if Ye set his sights on space and applied to be an astronaut in 2009 D．how does he find the 48-hour wilderness survival and emergency rescue exercises 28．Dance is not just a form of art, but also a language which tells stories ________ body. A．past B．over C．through D．towards 29．As a student, you _______ be too careful when taking the exam. A．mustn’t B．needn’t C．can’t D．shouldn’t 30．Marx found it necessary to learn Russian when he was already _________. A．in fifties B．in the fifties C．in fiftieth D．in his fifties 第二节　交际用语(本节共20小题；每小题1分，共20分) (一)选择：看下面10组小对话。根据文字提供的信息，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个符合对话情景和含义的最佳选项，并将答案填涂在答题卡上。 31．—I’m going to have a job interview (面试) next week.   —________. A．Be careful B．Have fun C．Good luck D．That’s all right 32．—Hi, everybody! This is Jiang Fei, our new classmate. —Hi, Jiang Fei. ________. A．Thank you B．That’s OK C．Welcome to our class D．You look very smart 33．—I prefer to chat online. I’ve made many friends on the Internet. —_________. Few of them can become your true friends. A．Not exactly B．That’s for true C．I couldn’t agree more D．That is not the case 34．—I am going to climb the hills with my parents this Saturday. —________. A．Good luck B．Best wishes C．Have a good time D．All the best 35．—Shall we go fishing this weekend?    —________. I’ll go with you. A．Thank you B．That’s right C．Have fun D．That sounds good 36．—What is your new Maths teacher like? —________ A．He likes reading. B．He plays football very well. C．He is tall and wears glasses. D．He has lots of hobbies. 37．—In my opinion, buying books online can save us a lot of money. —________ A．That’s all right. B．My pleasure. C．I think so, too. D．All right. 38．—As for time, I think many people can’t make good use of it. —________. A． You have a point B．Never mind C．That’s all right D．It serves you right 39．—Would you like to go shopping with me this afternoon? —________ Let’s meet at 2: 00. A． Yes. I’d love to. B．Sorry, I can’t. C．You’re right. D．You’re welcome. 40．—Emma, your mum and I made this paper boat for your sixth birthday! —________ A． You are welcome. B．Happy birthday to you! . C．Never mind. D．Thank you so much! (二)补全对话：根据下面一段对话，从A、B、C、D、E、F、G七个选项中选出五个选项补全空缺处，使对话完整，符合情景和含义，并将答案填涂在答题卡上。 A: Hi, Lisa. Do you know that people are talking about the future dreams a lot these days? B: 41 A: Do you have a plan for the future? I mean what your dream is. B: Yes. I have a lot of dreams. But the greatest one is that I want to be a teacher. A: Sounds nice. 42             B: Well, I’m going to study hard and do well in all the subjects. A: Anything more? B: And I’m going to play more sports to keep fit. A: Where are you going to work? B: I’m going to work in a village school in the poor area. 43             I think to be a village school teacher is very great. A: That sounds exciting! But when are you going to start? B: 44 A: That’s good. 45 B: I hope so. Thank you. A．I hope your dream will come true. B．I hear they need teachers very much. C．Are you good with children? D．I’m going to finish high school and college first. E．But how are you going to do that? F．Maybe in a college in the city of Beijing. G．Yes. That’s a hot topic at present. (三)匹配：请将Ⅰ栏中常见中文告示、指令与Ⅱ栏中的英文进行匹配，并将答案填涂在答题卡上。 Ⅰ Ⅱ A.Output terminal B．No littering C．Handheld scanner D．Fasten your seat belt E．Handle with care F．Center of gravity G．Never lay flat (　　)46.勿乱扔垃圾 (　　)47.请系好安全带 (　　)48.轻拿轻放 (　　)49.重心在此 (　　)50.不宜平放 第三节　完形填空(本节共10小题；每小题1分，共10分) 阅读下面的短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答案填涂在答题卡上。 Chinese scientists said they had developed robotic fish that could “eat” microplastics (微塑料) while moving through the water. Researchers working on the project say the robots could be 51 in cleaning up plastic pollution in oceans. The project was 52 by a team at Sichuan University in southwestern China. The researchers said the robots had already performed well in shallow (浅的) water and that they planned to carry out more tests in 53 water. The team said the robotic fish could be 54 by light. Turning on and off the near-infrared light laser (近红外激光) causes the fish’s tail to move. It can swim at a 55 of about 3.5 cm per second. Wang Yuyan was a member of Sichuan University’s research team. She told Reuters that the small robotic fish were being used to 56 microplastics for research purposes. But Wang added that the team planned to expand (扩展) that use, so the robotic fish could remove larger amounts of microplastic 57 from deep ocean areas. “The robotic fish can take in different kinds of microplastics and even 58 itself when it is broken,” the researchers said. “And if a robot fish is accidentally eaten by a real fish, the real fish can 59 digest (消化) the material. So it does no harm.” Wang said similar robots could be developed to be placed inside human bodies to remove 60 materials. And there is still much to be improved for the robots. 51．A．strange B．dangerous C．helpful D．helpless 52．A．laughed at B．given up C．put off D．set up 53．A．cold B．clean C．deep D．hot 54．A．controlled B．developed C．recorded D．destroyed 55．A．number B．price C．speed D．distance 56．A．sell B．collect C．buy D．produce 57．A．information B．tool C．waste D．fish 58．A．wash B．repair C．enjoy D．relax 59．A．safely B．carelessly C．probably D．hardly 60．A．good B．important C．normal D．harmful 第三部分　阅读理解(共三节，满分30分) 第一节　选择(本节共15小题；每小题1分，共15分) 阅读下列短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并将答案填涂在答题卡上。 A Early one morning, I saw romance in a place where I least expected to find it—a nursing home. A few days earlier, I went to the nursing home to see my father at that time an elderly couple came to the home. Since there wasn’t a double room available, the old couple were separated from each other. The gentleman, Mr. West, was placed in a bed beside my father and he didn’t say a word. His wife, Mrs West, shared a room with other women nearby Mr. West. One day, when I went to see my father in the morning, I met Mr. West again. To my surprise, there were three employees (员工) who were working with him in a very hard way. It is said that he hadn’t eaten for several days. While one nurse was trying to get him to open his mouth, another nurse was trying to ask him to drink something. The third nurse was standing nearby with a cup of water with an anxious face. Mr. West refused to open his mouth. Finally, he opened his mouth and only said the simple words about his wife. “Go get Mrs West,” and then the nurse said. “Maybe Mr. West will eat for her.” A few minutes later, a kind-looking lady was wheeled into the room with the help of a nurse. Mr. West smiled brightly just like an innocent kid. I couldn’t take my eyes off the couple. The love between them was obvious as Mrs West patted Mr. West’s hand. With a soft voice, Mrs West encouraged Mr. West to eat. To everyone’s surprise, Mr. West opened his mouth and began to enjoy the food. While the nurses fed him, he stared at his wife with a smile on his face. Mrs West began humming a tune (哼调子) to him. My eyes were filled with tears. I discovered that romance doesn’t only exist when we’re young and in love. Romance lasts a lifetime and grows stronger with age. To my delight, Mr. and Mrs West live together again in a place where there are no nursing homes or wheelchairs. There are no tears in their eyes or rooms dividing them. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 61．What’s the author’s attitude towards the nursing home before that morning? A．A place where you can see little romance. B．A place where you can have expectations. C．A place that should have available double rooms. D．A place where the old couple should be separated from. 62．Why Mr. West refused to open his mouth? A．He missed his wife and wanted to see her. B．The nurses in the nursing home were bad to him. C．The food in the nursing home can’t meet his taste. D．He was ill and was placed in the bed so that he can’t open his mouth. 63．What might the underlined word “innocent” mean in para 3? A．可爱的 B．纯真的 C．活泼的 D．无知的 64．Why were my eyes filled with tears? A．I felt pity for Mr. West’s healthy condition. B．I thought Mrs West’s tune was touching. C．I thought the nurses’ service was diligent. D．I was moved by Mrs and Mr. West’s love. 65．What’s the best title of this passage? A．Loving to the end B．A soft voice tune C．The Romance exist in young age D．The delicious food in nursing home B #1 ________Want to have a good sleep? Or want to enjoy yourself in a room with a big window? Then, it is your choice! Tel: 01826387263 E-mail: info@woodhotel.co.uk Website: www.woodshotel.co.uk Opening time: Coffee shop: 10:00 a.m.—6:00 p.m. Tea room: 9:30 a.m.—5:00 p.m. Movie hall: 11:00 a.m.—midnight (1:00 p.m.—midnight on Friday/Saturday) #2 ________There are many animals you can feed. I’m sure you can enjoy your holiday here! Tel: 01687396842 Opening time: Summer 9:00 a.m.—6:00 p.m. Winter 10:00 a.m.—4:00 p.m. E-mail: sales@happyfarm.co.uk Website: www.happyfarm.co.uk Price: $5 adult  $4 child  $15 family #3 ________Come and see the beauty of art. There is something for everyone—including popular drawings and a great shop full of funny books and cards. Price: $4.00 Opening time: Monday—Friday 10:00 a.m.—5:00 p.m. Saturday 11:00 a.m.—5:30 p.m. Tel: 01887396822 Website: www.art museum.co.uk 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 66．When can you go to the Movie hall of #1 on Friday? A．At 9:00 a.m. B．At 10:00 a.m. C．At 12:00 a.m. D．At 2:00 p.m. 67．How much should two families pay for a visit to #2? A．$9. B．$15. C．$18. D．$30. 68．What’s special about #3? A．You can buy some funny cards. B．You can buy some cute pencils. C．You can buy some interesting CDs. D．You can buy some beautiful notebooks. 69．What is the proper title for #1, #2 and #3 separately? a. Happy Farm   b. Woods Hotel   c. The Art Museum A．a-b-c B．a-c-b C．b-a-c D．c-a-b 70．Where is the text most probably from? A．A science book. B．A picture book. C．A guide book. D．A history book. C Have you ever been in a bad situation? How would you feel in this case? In fact, everyone has to go through sadness. If someone around is listening to you and comforting you, I believe you will feel much better. Now, imagine that a robot comes to you and pats (轻拍) you on the shoulder with its hand when you feel sad. What do you think about it? Scientists recently did research on robot touch. They found that just like human touch, a touch from a robot can also help people feel better. The hands of robots are soft, and they do not give people the metallic mechanical (金属机械) feeling. So when comfort is needed, perhaps robots will be a good choice. The study asked 48 students to talk with a robot. The robot gave them advice on what courses to choose in school. At the end of the chat, the robot would either pat a student’s hand three times or simply move its hand toward students in the other group. Interestingly, while most students smiled or even laughed at this movement at first, none of them pulled away. Compared with the control group, the students who were patted felt happier. They also showed more interest in the courses suggested by the robot. This research shows that the touch of the robot can really help humans, especially those who live alone. These people need someone who can accompany them or talk to them. Besides, it will be good for their mental and physical health. So the technology will do the favor. It can persuade (说服) human beings to make some decisions. For example, they can persuade patients to do more exercise. The finding will help scientists to develop better robots in the future. 71．Why does the writer begin the text by asking questions? A．To explain a fact. B．To express agreement. C．To give opinions. D．To catch readers’ interest. 72．According to Paragraph 2, why can the touch of a robot make people feel better? A．Because people like robots. B．Because robots never feel tired. C．Because the hands of robots are made soft. D．Because robots can give people the metallic mechanical feeling. 73．According to Paragraph 3, what didn’t the robot do? A．It talked with students. B．It gave students advice. C．It patted students’ hands. D．It smiled or laughed at students. 74．The touch of the robot is especially helpful to ________. A．an outgoing boy who has lots of friends B．an old man who lives alone C．a young girl who is always happy D．a woman who likes to help others 75．What’s the main idea of the text? A．Robots will take the place of humans. B．Robots can make us feel better by touching. C．Robots can do something bad for people. D．Robots are cleverer than humans. 第二节　判断(本节共5小题；每小题1分，共5分) 请根据下面的短文内容判断下列句子，并将答案填写在答题卡上。如果正确就写“T”，如果错误就写“F”，如果文中没有提到就写“N”。 Several summers ago, Joe Smith, a coach of a football team, and his family were spending their holiday in a small town. One rainy afternoon, it was impossible for them to go out to do something interesting, so the family decided to go to the cinema. Joe, his wife, and their three children walked soon to the town’s only cinema, bought tickets and went into the hall. The lights were still on, and there were just six other persons there. As Joe entered, some of them saw him and started clapping (鼓掌). Joe gave them a smile and turned to his wife. “Aha, I can’t believe they know me and I’m getting a warm welcome here,” he guessed. “They saw my games on TV.” They sat down and then a young man came back and gave out his hand. “Thanks a lot,” said the coach. “I just can’t believe you know who I am.” “All I know,” replied (答复) the man, “is that they would not show the film until at least ten people bought tickets.” 76．Joe and his family couldn’t go out for anything funny that day because there was a wonderful film. 77．When Joe and his family got to the cinema, the film was not on. 78．Now including the coach's family there were eleven people in the cinema. 79．Joe was sad when some people warmly welcomed him. 80．In fact the people in the cinema clapped to the coach because they often saw him on TV. 第三节　简答(本节共5小题；每小题2分，共10分) 请根据以下短文内容，回答短文后面的问题，并将答案填写在答题卡上，各题回答词数不得超过10个单词。 When talking about live streaming (直播), you might think of makeup vloggers and movie stars. But Zeng Qinghuan, a 30-year-old woman who has sharp minds, has turned her whole village into a live streaming room and used e-commerce (电商) to help her people live a better life. During the past two years, she has posted about 370 short videos which show the culture and life of people in her hometown. Zeng went back to her village to care for her sick grandmother, but later found that she could also build a career (事业) there. “I’m a daughter of the great mountains. I can also be a contributor to rural development in this new era (时代),” she said. Zeng hopes her experience can encourage more young people to return to their rural hometowns and make a difference. The woman is full of creativity and always said proudly, “Soon the rural areas will become a big stage, and being a farmer will be seen as a respectable job, too.” 81．How old is Zeng? 82．What are Zeng’s short videos about? 83．Why did Zeng go back to her village at first? 84．Is Zeng a contributor to rural development? 85．What do you think of Zeng? 第四部分　书面表达(共两节，满分20分) 第一节　英汉互译(本节共5小题；每小题2分，共10分) 本节分理工类与服务类，每个类别各5小题，请考生按类别选做。将第86～88句译为中文，将第89及90句括号里的中文译为英文，并将答案填写在答题卡上。 理工类： 86．She is a quality control inspector from Harbin. ________________________________________________________________________ 87．All the machines are computerized. ________________________________________________________________________ 88．Good maintenance results in high productivity. ________________________________________________________________________ 89．Great changes have ____________________(发生) in China since 1997. 90．____________________(……的数量) the students in our school is 5，000. 服务类： 86．Advertising is meant to sell a product or a service. ________________________________________________________________________ 87．Do use the zebra crossing. ________________________________________________________________________ 88．The best way to stay safe is to fasten your seat belt. ________________________________________________________________________ 89．You should ____________________(注意) the traffic lights when crossing the roads. 90．He warned me ____________________(保持冷静). 第二节　应用文写作(本节共10小题；每小题1分，共10分) I grew up in the countryside in Pudong, Shanghai. As a child, I spent most of my days in my own hometown. In the past, one of my school classmates lived 91 (十四) kilometers away from the school. Every morning, she had to get up very 92 (早) to catch the first bus to get to school on time. A trip to Puxi by bus was usually a holiday 93 (惊讶). It was very hard to visit it. Things 94 (改变) a lot in 2009, when Metro Line 8 came to my town. Since then even more metro lines 95 (出现) in Pudong. It is now easy for me and my town’s people to get to any place in Puxi. With more people now easily getting to places further away, even more corners of the city are becoming much 96 (有活力的) . As you see, it’s very fast, convenient and 97 (安全的) to take the metro. The metro has helped the city to develop in a better way. However, after studying Shanghai’s geological structure, some foreign 98 (专家) once said that it was impossible to build a metro line in the city. But today Shanghai is home to one of the 99 (世界上的) largest metro systems. As we get on our metro trains every morning, we might ask 100 (我们自己): What “impossibilities” in our own lives can we turn into “possibilities”? 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 绝密★启封前 2025届湖南省普通高等学校对口招生冲刺模拟测试07 英语试卷 本试题卷分四个部分，共12页。时量120分钟。满分120分。 第一部分　听力理解(共两节，满分30分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A．￡19.15．　　　　B．￡9.18．　　　　C．￡9.15． 答案是C。 1．What will the man do on his birthday? A．Go out for a meal. B．See a movie. C．Have a party. 【答案】B 【原文】W: So James, what are you going to do for your birthday? M: Well, I was hoping to have a party, but most of my friends are busy. So I’ve accepted my sitter’s offer to take me to a film. At lest it’s better than going out for a meal with my parents. 2．Where are the speakers? A．In a shop. B．At home. C．In an office. 【答案】A 【原文】M: Oh, take a look at the price of the shirt! W: Gosh, you can get four shirts for that price in other shops. M: Yes, you're right! 3．How did the woman feel about the technology competition? A．It was easy. B．It was boring. C．It was interesting. 【答案】C 【原文】M: How did you do in that technology competition, Jane? W: Well, it wasn’t my first time competing against others, and it was fun being under pressure to come up with things within a strict time limit. 4．What are the speakers mainly talking about? A．New challenges. B．Stamp collecting. C．Their hobbies. 【答案】C 【原文】W: How beautiful the stamps are! How long did it take you to collect them? M: More than three years. W: I don’t have the patience. I prefer something challenging, so I choose to play chess. 5．Why does the woman call the man? A．To put off an appointment. B．To make an apology. C．To cancel a flight. 【答案】A 【原文】W: Hello, Mr. Smith. I’m afraid Dr. Brown won’t be able to see you today. He’s still waiting for a flight out of New York. He said he would meet you tomorrow afternoon. Is it OK? M: Sounds good. Thanks for calling. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答6~7小题。 6．What does Miyako want to do? A．Make a call. B．Send a card. C．Hold a party. 7．What is the man doing? A．Making an apology. B．Giving an explanation. C．Sharing an experience. 【答案】6．A 7．B 【原文】W: Oh no. I don't have Amanda's phone number. M: What's wrong, Miyako? W: Amanda said we should get together again and that I should call her. But I don't have her phone number. M: I see... Well, don't worry about it. For Americans, that's usually a friendly way to say goodbye. It's like when Americans say “Hello how are you?’, but they don't want you to tell them how you are. It's just a friendly greeting W: So saying “Let's get together sometime”is similar to that? M: Yeah, that's right. 听第7段材料，回答8~10小题。 8．What are the speakers doing? A．Eating some food. B．Playing soft songs C．Enjoying a concert. 9．How long have the speakers got for lunch? A．10 minutes. B．30 minutes. C．45 minutes. 10．What is the man going to eat? A．Hot dogs. B．Noodles. C．Fish. 【答案】8．C 9．C 10．B 【原文】M: This band plays the best songs. It’s such a joy to listen to the beat. W: I agree. I’m so glad you managed to get us tickets. The only problem is that it’s a bit loud at times. M: Yes, it was hurting my ears. Perhaps they will play some soft songs after the break. W: Ha Ha, I hope so. Let’s get out of here for some fresh air. How long will it be before they will be back on stage? Is it thirty minutes? M: It’s three quarters of an hour. That gives us plenty of time for lunch. I’m so hungry. I could eat up ten hot dogs. W: How about that take away restaurant over there? They do some really nice noodles. Or how about that fish shop? M: Noodles for me please, as they’re filling and time saving. Then let’s get back to the music. 听第8段材料，回答11~13小题。 11．What are the speakers talking about? A．Clothes for travel. B．A daily schedule. C．Traveling places. 12．Where will the man go on Wednesday? A．To the factory. B．To the seaside. C．To the mountains. 13．What will the man wear on Friday? A．A jacket. B．A blue shirt. C．A sweater. 【答案】11．A 12．C 13．B 【原文】W: You’ve packed so many clothes, Ben! M: Well, it is a business trip, and the weather will be different everywhere I go. W: I suppose on Sunday you’ll travel in your jeans. M: Yes. Then on Monday I’m going to meet the company boss, so I’ll need my suit then. I can’t wear jeans. W: What is happening on Tuesday? M: I’m visiting a factory in the south, so I’ve packed these grey trousers. They’re light and I won’t need a jacket. It’ll be 35 degrees. W: Oh! Then you’re in the mountains on Wednesday. M: Yes. A jacket won’t be warm enough. I’ve got my coat for that day. W: Are you taking a sweater as well? M: There isn’t room in the suitcase. On Thursday I’ll be by the sea where we spent our honeymoon, so I’m taking my swim shorts. W: And what about Friday? M: I’m having lunch with some colleagues. I’ll wear that blue shirt you bought me. Look! Here it is, under the suit. W: Oh, good. 听第9段材料，回答14~16小题。 14．How much should the man pay in total? A．£120. B．£125. C．£130. 15．What does the man ask the woman to do? A．Wrap his gift up. B．Give him a discount. C．Arrange a tailoring service. 16．What is the man’s last concern about the trousers? A．Who will shorten them. B．When he can collect them. C．Whether he can return them. 【答案】14．C 15．C 16．B 【原文】W: Thank you for shopping at Bullring Shopping Centre. Your total comes to f120. Would you like us to wrap your items? We offer free gift wrapping. M: No, thank you. But, I do need to have these two pairs of trousers shortened. Do you provide a tailoring service as well? W: Absolutely, sir. We have skilled tailors who can do it for an additional fee of E5 per pair. However, once the change is made, the items cannot be returned. M: I understand. So, when can I pick them up? W: They should be ready tomorrow. M: All right. See you tomorrow. 听第10段材料，回答17~20小题。 17．What does Martin Cooper do? A．An inventor. B．A reporter. C．A teacher. 18．Which did Martin Cooper work for in the early 1970s? A．Bell Labs. B．AT&T. C．Motorola. 19．What do we know about Martin Cooper’s first portable phone? A．It’s practical. B．It’s powerful. C．It’s revolutionary. 20．What is Martin Cooper’s hope for cellphones? A．Serving people better. B．Having more functions. C．Becoming smaller and lighter. 【答案】17．A 18．C 19．C 20．A 【原文】M: I’m Bryan Lynn, a reporter from VOA Learning English. The first cellphone was invented fifty years ago. The man who built that phone, Martin Cooper, is now 94 years old. Cooper has been called the “father of the cellphone”. In the early 1970s, Cooper worked for American technology company Motorola. At the time, Motorola and other manufacturers were attempting to create portable wireless phones. There was fierce competition between Motorola, Bell Labs and AT&T. Cooper made the first public call from a handheld portable telephone in 1973. The device, called Dyna-TAC, weighed about 1 kilogram and was 28 centimeters long. He developed the phone with his team at Motorola over a period of five months. The first model permitted about 25 minutes of talk time. Cooper noted that such a talk time was not a problem, since “This phone was so heavy that you couldn’t hold it up for 25 minutes.” Speaking about that moment, Cooper said, “We had no way of knowing this was a historic moment. ” But he noted he is hopeful that cellphones will go on progressing in ways that can greatly help human beings. 第二部分　知识运用(共三节，满分40分) 第一节　词汇与语法(本节共10小题；每小题1分，共10分) 从每小题给出的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一项符合题意的最佳选项，并将答案填涂在答题卡上。 21．—________ movie Article 20 directed by Zhang Yimou was one of the blockbusting movies this Chinese New Year. —Yes. I would like to see it ________ second time. A．The; the B．The; a C．A; a D．A; the 【答案】B 【难度】0.85 【知识点】特指某人或某物、不定冠词表泛指、the、a 【详解】句意：——张艺谋导演的电影《第二十条》是今年春节最卖座的电影之一。——对。我想再看一遍。 考查冠词。the定冠词，表特指；a不定冠词，表泛指。根据第一个空空后的“movie Article 20 directed by Zhang Yimou”可知，此处表示特指，应用定冠词；a second time“再一次”，固定词组。故选B。 22．Learning English in a classroom is important, while using English in real ________ will improve your English skills more greatly. A．experiences B．events C．situations D．projects 【答案】C 【难度】0.65 【知识点】名词辨析 【详解】句意：在课堂上学习英语很重要，而在实际情况中使用英语会大大提高你的英语技能。 考查名词辨析。experiences经历；events事件；situations情况，情境；projects项目。根据“using English in real...will improve your English skills more greatly”可知，此处指在实际情境中使用英语。故选C。 23．—I have to be off right now. —What a pity! I ________ you could stay a little longer with us. A．thought B．am thinking C．think D．was thinking 【答案】A 【难度】0.85 【知识点】过去发生的动作/状态 【详解】句意：——我必须马上离开。——多遗憾啊！我原以为你能和我们多呆一会。A. thought一般过去时态的结构；B. am thinking现在进行时态的结构；C. think一般现在时态的结构；D. was thinking过去进行时态的结构；根据I have to be off right now.和What a pity! I ________ you could stay a little longer with us.可知是原以为，过去想，所以用一般过去时态；故选A。 24．This morning my clock ________, so I overslept and I was late for the meeting. A．broke out B．broke into C．broke down D．broke up 【答案】C 【难度】0.65 【知识点】动词短语、break out、break into、break down 【详解】句意：今天早上我的钟坏了，所以我睡过头了，开会迟到了。 考查动词短语。break out爆发；break into闯入；break down坏了；break up结束。根据“so I overslept and I was late for the meeting.”可知，此处表示闹钟坏了，导致我睡过头了，故break down符合题意，由“overslept”为过去式，可知应变为broke down。故选C。 25．—Hi, Judy! I haven’t seen you for a long time. —Yes. I as a volunteer teacher in the northwest of China. I came back last week. A．worked B．am working C．have worked D．work 【答案】A 【难度】0.65 【知识点】过去发生的动作/状态、过去式变化规则、work(奏效；起作用) 【详解】句意：——你好，朱迪！我很久没见到你了。 ——是的。我在中国西北地区做过支教工作。我上周回来的。 考查一般过去时。根据“I came back last week.”可知，在西北地区做一名支教老师发生在过去式，看不出对现在造成的影响和结果，因此时态用一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式worked。故选A。 26．—China’s C919 aircraft have received many orders from home and abroad since 2023. —________ news it is! A． What an exciting B．What exciting C．How exciting D．How excited 【答案】B 【难度】0.65 【知识点】What+形容词+不可数名词+主谓 【详解】句意：——自2023年以来，中国的C919飞机已经收到了来自国内外的许多订单。——多么令人兴奋的消息啊！ 考查感叹句。由“…news it is”可知，此处应用what引导的感叹句，其句型为：What+形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语！故选B。 27．Could you please tell me something about Ye Guangfu? I want to know . A．that he grew up in a rural area in Sichuan B．when was he announced as commander for the Shenzhou-18 mission C．if Ye set his sights on space and applied to be an astronaut in 2009 D．how does he find the 48-hour wilderness survival and emergency rescue exercises 【答案】C 【难度】0.65 【知识点】if/whether引导宾语从句、宾语从句的语序 【详解】句意：你能给我介绍一下叶光富吗？我想知道叶是否把太空定为目标，并在2009年申请成为一名宇航员。 考查宾语从句。分析句子结构可知，此处为宾语从句，从句应用陈述语序，排除B和D；“want to know”表达想知道，应用if“是否”引导宾语从句，指想知道叶是否把太空定为目标，故选C。 28．Dance is not just a form of art, but also a language which tells stories ________ body. A．past B．over C．through D．towards 【答案】C 【难度】0.85 【知识点】介词辨析、towards 【详解】句意：舞蹈不仅是一种艺术形式，也是一种通过身体讲述故事的语言。 考查介词辨析。past超过；over在……上方；through通过；towards朝，向。根据“a language which tells stories…body”可知，此处指舞蹈是一种通过身体讲述故事的语言。故选C。 29．As a student, you _______ be too careful when taking the exam. A．mustn’t B．needn’t C．can’t D．shouldn’t 【答案】C 【难度】0.65 【知识点】动词辨析、shouldn't、mustn't 【详解】句意：作为一名学生，考试的时候再小心也不为过。 考查情态动词及固定搭配。mustn’t禁止；needn’t不需要；can’t不能；shouldn’t不应该。根据“As a student, you…be too careful when taking the exam”可知，此处指考试时无论再怎么小心也不为过，can’t…too表示 “无论怎么……也不为过”。故选C。 30．Marx found it necessary to learn Russian when he was already _________. A．in fifties B．in the fifties C．in fiftieth D．in his fifties 【答案】D 【难度】0.65 【知识点】年龄段表达 【详解】句意：马克思在五十多岁时发现有必要学习俄语。 考查年龄的表达。in one’s+逢十数字的复数形式表示 “在某人几十多岁时”。故选D。 第二节　交际用语(本节共20小题；每小题1分，共20分) (一)选择：看下面10组小对话。根据文字提供的信息，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个符合对话情景和含义的最佳选项，并将答案填涂在答题卡上。 31．—I’m going to have a job interview (面试) next week.   —________. A．Be careful B．Have fun C．Good luck D．That’s all right 【答案】C 【难度】0.85 【知识点】祝贺/祝愿 【详解】句意：——我下周要去面试。——祝你好运。 考查情景交际。Be careful小心；Have fun玩得高兴；Good luck祝你好运；That’s all right没关系。根据“I’m going to have a job interview (面试) next week. ”可知，对方要去面试，通常情况下会给予祝福，故选C。 32．—Hi, everybody! This is Jiang Fei, our new classmate. —Hi, Jiang Fei. ________. A．Thank you B．That’s OK C．Welcome to our class D．You look very smart 【答案】C 【难度】0.65 【知识点】介绍 【详解】句意：——嗨，大家好！这是姜飞，我们的新同学。——你好，姜飞。欢迎你来我们班。 考查情景交际。Thank you谢谢；That’s OK没关系；Welcome to our class欢迎到我们班；You look very smart你看起来很帅。根据“Hi, everybody! This is Jiang Fei, our new classmate.”可知，得知对方是新同学后，通常会用“Welcome to our class”来表示欢迎。故选C。 33．—I prefer to chat online. I’ve made many friends on the Internet. —_________. Few of them can become your true friends. A．Not exactly B．That’s for true C．I couldn’t agree more D．That is not the case 【答案】D 【难度】0.65 【知识点】同意和不同意 【详解】句意：——我更喜欢在线聊天。我在网上交了很多朋友。——事实并非如此。他们中很少有人能成为你真正的朋友。 考查情景交际。Not exactly不全是；That’s for true那是真的；I couldn’t agree more我完全同意；That is not the case事实并非如此。根据“Few of them can become your true friends.”可知，他们中很少有人能成为你真正的朋友，此处对上述看法表示不同意，认为事实不是这样，故选D。 34．—I am going to climb the hills with my parents this Saturday. —________. A．Good luck B．Best wishes C．Have a good time D．All the best 【答案】C 【难度】0.65 【知识点】祝贺/祝愿 【详解】句意：——这个星期六我要和父母一起爬山。 ——祝你玩得愉快。 考查情景交际。Good luck好运；Best wishes最好的祝福；Have a good time祝你玩得愉快；All the best一切顺利。根据“I am going to climb the hills with my parents this Saturday.”可知，对方要去爬山，通常应祝对方玩得愉快。故选C。 35．—Shall we go fishing this weekend?    —________. I’ll go with you. A．Thank you B．That’s right C．Have fun D．That sounds good 【答案】D 【难度】0.65 【知识点】劝告/建议、判断与评价 【详解】句意：——这个周末我们去钓鱼好吗？——听起来不错。我和你一起去。 考查情景交际。Thank you谢谢；That’s right那是对的；Have fun祝你玩得开心；That sounds good那听起来不错。根据“Shall we go fishing this weekend?”可知对方是在提建议，故此处应可以回复“那听起来不错”。故选D。 36．—What is your new Maths teacher like? —________ A．He likes reading. B．He plays football very well. C．He is tall and wears glasses. D．He has lots of hobbies. 【答案】C 【难度】0.65 【知识点】外貌 【详解】句意：——你的新数学老师长什么样？——他很高，戴着眼镜。 考查情景交际。He likes reading他喜欢阅读；He plays football very well他足球踢得很好；He is tall and wears glasses他很高，且戴着眼镜；He has lots of hobbies他有很多爱好。根据“What is your new Maths teacher like?”可知，空处应是对新数学老师外貌的描述，故选C。 37．—In my opinion, buying books online can save us a lot of money. —________ A．That’s all right. B．My pleasure. C．I think so, too. D．All right. 【答案】C 【难度】0.65 【知识点】同意和不同意、判断与评价 【详解】句意：——在我看来，网上买书可以省下很多钱。——我也这么认为。 考查情景交际。That’s all right没关系；My pleasure我的荣幸；I think so, too我也这么认为；All right好吧。根据“In my opinion, buying books online can save us a lot of money.”可知对方谈了自己的想法，可回答“我也这么认为”。故选C。 38．—As for time, I think many people can’t make good use of it. —________. A． You have a point B．Never mind C．That’s all right D．It serves you right 【答案】A 【难度】0.65 【知识点】同意和不同意 【详解】句意：——至于时间，我想很多人都不能很好地利用。——你说的有道理。 考查情景交际。You have a point你说的有道理；Never mind没关系；That’s all right没关系；It serves you right你活该。根据上文的观点“I think many people can’t make good use of it”可知，下文应是表示赞同，结合选项可知“You have a point”符合语境。故选A。 39．—Would you like to go shopping with me this afternoon? —________ Let’s meet at 2: 00. A． Yes. I’d love to. B．Sorry, I can’t. C．You’re right. D．You’re welcome. 【答案】A 【难度】0.85 【知识点】接受/拒绝、邀请 【详解】句意：——今天下午你想和我一起去购物吗？——是的，我很愿意。我们2点见。 考查情景交际。Yes, I’d love to是的，我很乐意；Sorry, I can’t对不起，我不能；You’re right你说得对；You’re welcome不客气。根据“Let’s meet at 2: 00.”可知，此处指接受邀请，A项符合。故选A。 40．—Emma, your mum and I made this paper boat for your sixth birthday! —________ A． You are welcome. B．Happy birthday to you! . C．Never mind. D．Thank you so much! 【答案】D 【难度】0.65 【知识点】致谢 【详解】句意：——艾玛，你妈妈和我为你的六岁生日做了这只纸船！——非常感谢！ 考查情景交际。You are welcome.不客气；Happy birthday to you!祝你生日快乐；Never mind.没关系；Thank you so much!非常感谢。根据“your mum and I made this paper boat for your sixth birthday”可知，当对方为你制作了礼物时，你应该表示感谢。故选D。 (二)补全对话：根据下面一段对话，从A、B、C、D、E、F、G七个选项中选出五个选项补全空缺处，使对话完整，符合情景和含义，并将答案填涂在答题卡上。 A: Hi, Lisa. Do you know that people are talking about the future dreams a lot these days? B: 41 A: Do you have a plan for the future? I mean what your dream is. B: Yes. I have a lot of dreams. But the greatest one is that I want to be a teacher. A: Sounds nice. 42             B: Well, I’m going to study hard and do well in all the subjects. A: Anything more? B: And I’m going to play more sports to keep fit. A: Where are you going to work? B: I’m going to work in a village school in the poor area. 43             I think to be a village school teacher is very great. A: That sounds exciting! But when are you going to start? B: 44 A: That’s good. 45 B: I hope so. Thank you. A．I hope your dream will come true. B．I hear they need teachers very much. C．Are you good with children? D．I’m going to finish high school and college first. E．But how are you going to do that? F．Maybe in a college in the city of Beijing. G．Yes. That’s a hot topic at present. 【答案】41．G 42．E 43．B 44．D 45．A 【难度】0.65 【知识点】判断与评价、意愿和打算、计划 【导语】本文是关于未来梦想的对话，主要讨论了Lisa想成为一名教师的梦想，以及她为实现这个梦想所做的计划。 41．根据“Do you know that people are talking about the future dreams a lot these days?”可知，此处应是对这个问题的回应，G选项“Yes. That’s a hot topic at present.”（是的，这是目前的热门话题。）符合语境。故选G。 42．根据“Well, I’m going to study hard and do well in all the subjects.”可知，此处应是询问如何实现成为老师的梦想，E选项“But how are you going to do that?”（但是你打算怎么做呢？）符合语境。故选E。 43．根据“I’m going to work in a village school in the poor area.”可知，此处应是说明去贫困地区学校工作的原因，B选项“I hear they need teachers very much.”（我听说他们非常需要老师。）符合语境。故选B。 44．根据“But when are you going to start?”可知，此处应是回答开始的时间，D选项“I’m going to finish high school and college first.”（我打算先完成高中和大学学业。）符合语境。故选D。 45．根据“I hope so. Thank you.”可知，此处应是表达对对方梦想的祝福，A选项“I hope your dream will come true.”（我希望你的梦想能够实现。）符合语境。故选A。 (三)匹配：请将Ⅰ栏中常见中文告示、指令与Ⅱ栏中的英文进行匹配，并将答案填涂在答题卡上。 Ⅰ Ⅱ A.Output terminal B．No littering C．Handheld scanner D．Fasten your seat belt E．Handle with care F．Center of gravity G．Never lay flat (　　)46.勿乱扔垃圾 (　　)47.请系好安全带 (　　)48.轻拿轻放 (　　)49.重心在此 (　　)50.不宜平放 【答案】46．B 47．D 48．E 49．F 50．G 第三节　完形填空(本节共10小题；每小题1分，共10分) 阅读下面的短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答案填涂在答题卡上。 Chinese scientists said they had developed robotic fish that could “eat” microplastics (微塑料) while moving through the water. Researchers working on the project say the robots could be 51 in cleaning up plastic pollution in oceans. The project was 52 by a team at Sichuan University in southwestern China. The researchers said the robots had already performed well in shallow (浅的) water and that they planned to carry out more tests in 53 water. The team said the robotic fish could be 54 by light. Turning on and off the near-infrared light laser (近红外激光) causes the fish’s tail to move. It can swim at a 55 of about 3.5 cm per second. Wang Yuyan was a member of Sichuan University’s research team. She told Reuters that the small robotic fish were being used to 56 microplastics for research purposes. But Wang added that the team planned to expand (扩展) that use, so the robotic fish could remove larger amounts of microplastic 57 from deep ocean areas. “The robotic fish can take in different kinds of microplastics and even 58 itself when it is broken,” the researchers said. “And if a robot fish is accidentally eaten by a real fish, the real fish can 59 digest (消化) the material. So it does no harm.” Wang said similar robots could be developed to be placed inside human bodies to remove 60 materials. And there is still much to be improved for the robots. 51．A．strange B．dangerous C．helpful D．helpless 52．A．laughed at B．given up C．put off D．set up 53．A．cold B．clean C．deep D．hot 54．A．controlled B．developed C．recorded D．destroyed 55．A．number B．price C．speed D．distance 56．A．sell B．collect C．buy D．produce 57．A．information B．tool C．waste D．fish 58．A．wash B．repair C．enjoy D．relax 59．A．safely B．carelessly C．probably D．hardly 60．A．good B．important C．normal D．harmful 【答案】 51．C 52．D 53．C 54．A 55．C 56．B 57．C 58．B 59．A 60．D 【难度】0.15 【知识点】环境保护、科学技术、发明与创造、科普知识 【导语】本文介绍了中国科学家研发出能够清除水环境中微塑料颗粒的机器鱼。 51．句意：参与该项目的研究人员表示，这些机器人可以帮助清理海洋中的塑料污染。 strange奇怪的；dangerous危险的；helpful有帮助的；helpless无助的。根据“Chinese scientists said they had developed robotic fish that could ‘eat’ microplastics (微塑料) while moving through the water.”可知，这种机器鱼可以在水中“吃掉”微塑料，所以是可以帮助清理海洋中的塑料污染，故选C。 52．句意：这个项目是由中国西南部四川大学的一个团队发起的。 laughed at嘲笑；given up放弃；put off推迟；set up设立。根据“The project was … by a team”可知，介绍项目设立团队，故选D。 53．句意：研究人员表示，这些机器人已经在浅水中表现良好，他们计划在深水中进行更多测试。 cold寒冷的；clean干净的；deep深的；hot热的。根据“ The researchers said the robots had already performed well in shallow (浅的) water and that they planned to carry out more tests in…water.”可知，在浅水中已经测试过，表现良好，所以打算在深水中进行更多测试，故选C。 54．句意：该团队表示，机器鱼可以通过光来控制。 controlled控制；developed发展；recorded记录；destroyed破坏。根据“Turning on and off the near-infrared light laser (近红外激光) causes the fish’s tail to move”可知，打开和关闭近红外光激光会使鱼的尾巴移动，也就是可以通过光来控制，故选A。 55．句意：它能以每秒3.5厘米的速度游泳。 number号码；price价格；speed速度；distance距离。根据“about 3.5 cm per second”可知，介绍游的速度，故选C。 56．句意：她告诉路透社，这些小机器鱼被用来收集微塑料用于研究目的。 sell售卖；collects收集；buy买；produce产生。根据“microplastics for research purposes”可知，此处指收集微塑料用于研究，故选B。 57．句意：因此，机器鱼可以从深海地区清除大量的微塑料废物。 information信息；tool工具；waste废物；fish鱼。根据第一段“Researchers working on the project say the robots could be…in cleaning up plastic pollution in oceans”可知，可以帮助清除微塑料废物，故选C。 58．句意：机器鱼可以吸收不同种类的微塑料，甚至在它自己破裂时进行自我修复。 wash洗；repair修补；enjoy欣赏；relax放松。根据“itself when it is broken”可知，在自己破裂时进行自我修复，故选B。 59．句意：如果机器鱼不小心被真鱼吃了，真鱼可以安全地消化这些物质。 safely安全地；carelessly粗心地；probably可能地；hardly几乎不。根据“So it does no harm”可知，它是无害的，所以当机器鱼不小心被真鱼吃了，真鱼可以安全地消化这些物质，故选A。 60．句意：王说，类似的机器人可以被开发出来，放置在人体内，去除有害物质。 good好的；important重要的；normal正常的；harmful有害的。根据前文的介绍可知，机器鱼可以帮助清理海洋中的塑料污染，类似这样的机器人如果被开发出来，放在人体内可以帮助清除身体内有害的物质，故选D。 第三部分　阅读理解(共三节，满分30分) 第一节　选择(本节共15小题；每小题1分，共15分) 阅读下列短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并将答案填涂在答题卡上。 A Early one morning, I saw romance in a place where I least expected to find it—a nursing home. A few days earlier, I went to the nursing home to see my father at that time an elderly couple came to the home. Since there wasn’t a double room available, the old couple were separated from each other. The gentleman, Mr. West, was placed in a bed beside my father and he didn’t say a word. His wife, Mrs West, shared a room with other women nearby Mr. West. One day, when I went to see my father in the morning, I met Mr. West again. To my surprise, there were three employees (员工) who were working with him in a very hard way. It is said that he hadn’t eaten for several days. While one nurse was trying to get him to open his mouth, another nurse was trying to ask him to drink something. The third nurse was standing nearby with a cup of water with an anxious face. Mr. West refused to open his mouth. Finally, he opened his mouth and only said the simple words about his wife. “Go get Mrs West,” and then the nurse said. “Maybe Mr. West will eat for her.” A few minutes later, a kind-looking lady was wheeled into the room with the help of a nurse. Mr. West smiled brightly just like an innocent kid. I couldn’t take my eyes off the couple. The love between them was obvious as Mrs West patted Mr. West’s hand. With a soft voice, Mrs West encouraged Mr. West to eat. To everyone’s surprise, Mr. West opened his mouth and began to enjoy the food. While the nurses fed him, he stared at his wife with a smile on his face. Mrs West began humming a tune (哼调子) to him. My eyes were filled with tears. I discovered that romance doesn’t only exist when we’re young and in love. Romance lasts a lifetime and grows stronger with age. To my delight, Mr. and Mrs West live together again in a place where there are no nursing homes or wheelchairs. There are no tears in their eyes or rooms dividing them. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 61．What’s the author’s attitude towards the nursing home before that morning? A．A place where you can see little romance. B．A place where you can have expectations. C．A place that should have available double rooms. D．A place where the old couple should be separated from. 62．Why Mr. West refused to open his mouth? A．He missed his wife and wanted to see her. B．The nurses in the nursing home were bad to him. C．The food in the nursing home can’t meet his taste. D．He was ill and was placed in the bed so that he can’t open his mouth. 63．What might the underlined word “innocent” mean in para 3? A．可爱的 B．纯真的 C．活泼的 D．无知的 64．Why were my eyes filled with tears? A．I felt pity for Mr. West’s healthy condition. B．I thought Mrs West’s tune was touching. C．I thought the nurses’ service was diligent. D．I was moved by Mrs and Mr. West’s love. 65．What’s the best title of this passage? A．Loving to the end B．A soft voice tune C．The Romance exist in young age D．The delicious food in nursing home 【答案】61．A 62．A 63．B 64．D 65．A 【难度】0.65 【知识点】记叙文、哲理感悟 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了一对老年夫妇的浪漫故事，以及作者的感悟。 61．推理判断题。由第一段“Early one morning, I saw romance in a place where I least expected to find it.”可知作者之前认为在养老院是几乎看不到浪漫之事的。故选A。 62．推理判断题。由第二段“His wife, Mrs West, shared a room with other women nearby Mr. West.”及倒数第二段“Mrs West encouraged Mr West to eat. To everyone’s surprise, Mr. West opened his mouth and began to enjoy the food.”可知Mr. West不开口吃饭是因为想念他的妻子。故选A。 63．词句猜测题。由“Mr. West smiled brightly just like an innocent kid.”及上下文可知他见到妻子，开心得像一个纯真的孩子。故选B。 64．推理判断题。根据“I discovered that romance doesn’t only exist...”可知作者是因为夫妇俩浪漫的爱而感动。故选D。 65．标题判断题。本文讲述一对老年夫妇的浪漫故事，结合倒数第二段“Romance lasts a lifetime and grows stronger with age.”可知选项A“爱到最后”最符合。故选A。 B #1 ________Want to have a good sleep? Or want to enjoy yourself in a room with a big window? Then, it is your choice! Tel: 01826387263 E-mail: info@woodhotel.co.uk Website: www.woodshotel.co.uk Opening time: Coffee shop: 10:00 a.m.—6:00 p.m. Tea room: 9:30 a.m.—5:00 p.m. Movie hall: 11:00 a.m.—midnight (1:00 p.m.—midnight on Friday/Saturday) #2 ________There are many animals you can feed. I’m sure you can enjoy your holiday here! Tel: 01687396842 Opening time: Summer 9:00 a.m.—6:00 p.m. Winter 10:00 a.m.—4:00 p.m. E-mail: sales@happyfarm.co.uk Website: www.happyfarm.co.uk Price: $5 adult  $4 child  $15 family #3 ________Come and see the beauty of art. There is something for everyone—including popular drawings and a great shop full of funny books and cards. Price: $4.00 Opening time: Monday—Friday 10:00 a.m.—5:00 p.m. Saturday 11:00 a.m.—5:30 p.m. Tel: 01887396822 Website: www.art museum.co.uk 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 66．When can you go to the Movie hall of #1 on Friday? A．At 9:00 a.m. B．At 10:00 a.m. C．At 12:00 a.m. D．At 2:00 p.m. 67．How much should two families pay for a visit to #2? A．$9. B．$15. C．$18. D．$30. 68．What’s special about #3? A．You can buy some funny cards. B．You can buy some cute pencils. C．You can buy some interesting CDs. D．You can buy some beautiful notebooks. 69．What is the proper title for #1, #2 and #3 separately? a. Happy Farm   b. Woods Hotel   c. The Art Museum A．a-b-c B．a-c-b C．b-a-c D．c-a-b 70．Where is the text most probably from? A．A science book. B．A picture book. C．A guide book. D．A history book. 【答案】66．D 67．D 68．A 69．C 70．C 【难度】0.85 【知识点】景点/建筑、应用文 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍了三个旅游地点的信息。 66．细节理解题。根据“Movie hall: 11:00 a.m.—midnight (1:00 p.m.—midnight on Friday/Saturday)”可知，电影礼堂周五的开放时间是下午1点到午夜。故选D。 67．细节理解题。根据“$15 family”可知，家庭票是15美元，2个家庭共花费30美元。故选D。 68．细节理解题。根据“including popular drawings and a great shop full of funny books and cards.”可知，在第三个游览地，有商店卖有趣的书籍和卡片。故选A。 69．最佳标题题。根据“info@woodhotel.co.uk”可知，第一处地点是森林旅馆；根据“sales@happyfarm.co.uk”可知，第二处地点是开心农场；根据“www.art museum.co.uk”可知，第三处地点是一个艺术展览馆。故选C。 70．推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了三个旅游地点的信息，因此能在旅行指南上读到。故选C。 C Have you ever been in a bad situation? How would you feel in this case? In fact, everyone has to go through sadness. If someone around is listening to you and comforting you, I believe you will feel much better. Now, imagine that a robot comes to you and pats (轻拍) you on the shoulder with its hand when you feel sad. What do you think about it? Scientists recently did research on robot touch. They found that just like human touch, a touch from a robot can also help people feel better. The hands of robots are soft, and they do not give people the metallic mechanical (金属机械) feeling. So when comfort is needed, perhaps robots will be a good choice. The study asked 48 students to talk with a robot. The robot gave them advice on what courses to choose in school. At the end of the chat, the robot would either pat a student’s hand three times or simply move its hand toward students in the other group. Interestingly, while most students smiled or even laughed at this movement at first, none of them pulled away. Compared with the control group, the students who were patted felt happier. They also showed more interest in the courses suggested by the robot. This research shows that the touch of the robot can really help humans, especially those who live alone. These people need someone who can accompany them or talk to them. Besides, it will be good for their mental and physical health. So the technology will do the favor. It can persuade (说服) human beings to make some decisions. For example, they can persuade patients to do more exercise. The finding will help scientists to develop better robots in the future. 71．Why does the writer begin the text by asking questions? A．To explain a fact. B．To express agreement. C．To give opinions. D．To catch readers’ interest. 72．According to Paragraph 2, why can the touch of a robot make people feel better? A．Because people like robots. B．Because robots never feel tired. C．Because the hands of robots are made soft. D．Because robots can give people the metallic mechanical feeling. 73．According to Paragraph 3, what didn’t the robot do? A．It talked with students. B．It gave students advice. C．It patted students’ hands. D．It smiled or laughed at students. 74．The touch of the robot is especially helpful to ________. A．an outgoing boy who has lots of friends B．an old man who lives alone C．a young girl who is always happy D．a woman who likes to help others 75．What’s the main idea of the text? A．Robots will take the place of humans. B．Robots can make us feel better by touching. C．Robots can do something bad for people. D．Robots are cleverer than humans. 【答案】71．D 72．C 73．D 74．B 75．B 【难度】0.65 【知识点】说明文、科学技术、科普知识 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了机器人的触摸能够帮助人类，对人类的身心健康有好处。 71．细节理解题。根据“Have you ever been in a bad situation? How would you feel in this case? In fact, everyone has to go through sadness. If someone around is listening to you and comforting you, I believe you will feel much better. Now, imagine that a robot comes to you and pats you on the shoulder with its hand when you feel sad. What do you think about it?”可知，文章首段提出了几个与人们息息相关的问题，由此可猜测，这些问题是为了引起读者的阅读兴趣。故选D。 72．细节理解题。根据“The hands of robots are soft, and they do not give people the metallic mechanical feeling.”可知，机器人的手很柔软，可以像人手一样抚慰他人。故选C。 73．细节理解题。根据“The study asked 48 students to talk with a robot. The robot gave them advice on what courses to choose in school. At the end of the chat, the robot would either pat a student’s hand three times or simply move its hand toward students in the other group.”可知，机器人和学生们交谈，给予学生建议，并拍了学生的手。故选D。 74．细节理解题。根据“This research shows that the touch of the robot can really help humans, especially those who live alone.”可知，研究表示，机器人的触摸对独居的人很有帮助。故选B。 75．主旨大意题。根据“Scientists recently did research on robot touch. They found that just like human touch, a touch from a robot can also help people feel better.”可知，本文主要介绍了机器人的触摸能够帮助人类，对人类的身心健康有益。故选B。 第二节　判断(本节共5小题；每小题1分，共5分) 请根据下面的短文内容判断下列句子，并将答案填写在答题卡上。如果正确就写“T”，如果错误就写“F”，如果文中没有提到就写“N”。 Several summers ago, Joe Smith, a coach of a football team, and his family were spending their holiday in a small town. One rainy afternoon, it was impossible for them to go out to do something interesting, so the family decided to go to the cinema. Joe, his wife, and their three children walked soon to the town’s only cinema, bought tickets and went into the hall. The lights were still on, and there were just six other persons there. As Joe entered, some of them saw him and started clapping (鼓掌). Joe gave them a smile and turned to his wife. “Aha, I can’t believe they know me and I’m getting a warm welcome here,” he guessed. “They saw my games on TV.” They sat down and then a young man came back and gave out his hand. “Thanks a lot,” said the coach. “I just can’t believe you know who I am.” “All I know,” replied (答复) the man, “is that they would not show the film until at least ten people bought tickets.” 76．Joe and his family couldn’t go out for anything funny that day because there was a wonderful film. 77．When Joe and his family got to the cinema, the film was not on. 78．Now including the coach's family there were eleven people in the cinema. 79．Joe was sad when some people warmly welcomed him. 80．In fact the people in the cinema clapped to the coach because they often saw him on TV. 【答案】76．F 77．T 78．T 79．F 80．F 【难度】0.65 【知识点】叙事忆旧、细节理解、记叙文 【导语】本文介绍了乔是一个足球教练。他领着家人去电影院看电影，电影院里的人对他鼓掌，他以为大家在电视上看见过他。但是人们告诉他，那是因为这个电影院至少有10人买票，电影才开始上演。他一家一去，足够10人，因此可以看电影了。 76．细节理解题。根据“ One rainy afternoon, it was impossible for them to go out to do something interesting, so the family decided to go to the cinema”可知，一个下雨的下午，他们不可能出去做一些有趣的事情，所以一家人决定去看电影。故选F。 77．细节理解题。根据“is that they would not show the film until at least ten people bought tickets.”可知，当乔和他的家人到达电影院时，电影还没有上映。故选T。 78．细节理解题。根据“The lights were still on, and there were just six other persons there.”可知，电影院里有六个人，加上乔一家五个人一共十一个人，故选T。 79．细节理解题。根据“Joe gave them a smile and turned to his wife”和“Aha, I can’t believe they know me and I’m getting a warm welcome here”可知，乔很开心，故选F。 80．细节理解题。根据“is that they would not show the film until at least ten people bought tickets”可知，因为这个电影院至少有10人买票，电影才开始上演。他一家一去，足够10人，因此可以看电影了。所以并不是因为他们经常在电视上看到他。故选F。 第三节　简答(本节共5小题；每小题2分，共10分) 请根据以下短文内容，回答短文后面的问题，并将答案填写在答题卡上，各题回答词数不得超过10个单词。 When talking about live streaming (直播), you might think of makeup vloggers and movie stars. But Zeng Qinghuan, a 30-year-old woman who has sharp minds, has turned her whole village into a live streaming room and used e-commerce (电商) to help her people live a better life. During the past two years, she has posted about 370 short videos which show the culture and life of people in her hometown. Zeng went back to her village to care for her sick grandmother, but later found that she could also build a career (事业) there. “I’m a daughter of the great mountains. I can also be a contributor to rural development in this new era (时代),” she said. Zeng hopes her experience can encourage more young people to return to their rural hometowns and make a difference. The woman is full of creativity and always said proudly, “Soon the rural areas will become a big stage, and being a farmer will be seen as a respectable job, too.” 81．How old is Zeng? 82．What are Zeng’s short videos about? 83．Why did Zeng go back to her village at first? 84．Is Zeng a contributor to rural development? 85．What do you think of Zeng? 【答案】81．30./Thirty (years old). 82．The culture and life of people in her hometown. 83．To care for her sick grandmother. 84．Yes(, she is). 85．Creative, kind-hearted and with sharp minds. 【难度】0.85 【知识点】记叙文、其他人 【导语】本文主要讲述曾庆欢大学毕业后回到村庄，把自己的村子变成了一个直播间，帮助村民过上更好的生活的故事。 81．根据第一段中的“But Zeng Qinghuan, a 30-year-old woman”可知，曾庆欢30岁。故填30./Thirty (years old). 82．根据第二段“During the past two years, she has posted about 370 short videos which show the culture and life of people in her hometown.”可知，曾的短视频是关于她家乡人民的文化和生活。故填The culture and life of people in her hometown. 83．根据第三段中的“Zeng went back to her village to care for her sick grandmother”可知，起初，曾回到村里是为了照顾生病的祖母。故填To care for her sick grandmother. 84．根据第三段中的“I can also be a contributor to rural development in this new era (时代)”可知，此处为肯定回答。故填Yes(, she is). 85．根据第一段中的“But Zeng Qinghuan, a 30-year-old woman who has sharp minds, has turned her whole village into a live streaming room and used e-commerce (电商) to help her people live a better life.”可知，曾庆欢心地善良，头脑敏锐；根据最后一段中的“The woman is full of creativity”可知，曾庆欢很有创造力。故填Creative, kind-hearted and with sharp minds. 第四部分　书面表达(共两节，满分20分) 第一节　英汉互译(本节共5小题；每小题2分，共10分) 本节分理工类与服务类，每个类别各5小题，请考生按类别选做。将第86～88句译为中文，将第89及90句括号里的中文译为英文，并将答案填写在答题卡上。 理工类： 86．She is a quality control inspector from Harbin. ________________________________________________________________________ 87．All the machines are computerized. ________________________________________________________________________ 88．Good maintenance results in high productivity. ________________________________________________________________________ 89．Great changes have ____________________(发生) in China since 1997. 90．____________________(……的数量) the students in our school is 5，000. 服务类： 86．Advertising is meant to sell a product or a service. ________________________________________________________________________ 87．Do use the zebra crossing. ________________________________________________________________________ 88．The best way to stay safe is to fasten your seat belt. ________________________________________________________________________ 89．You should ____________________(注意) the traffic lights when crossing the roads. 90．He warned me ____________________(保持冷静). 理工类： 86．她是来自哈尔滨的一位质检员。 87．所有的机器都由电脑控制。 88．好的保养能带来高效的生产率。 89．taken place 90．The number of 服务类： 86．广告旨在销售产品或提供服务。 87．务必要走斑马线。 88．保持安全的最好方法是系好安全带。 89．pay attention to 90．to keep calm 第二节　应用文写作(本节共10小题；每小题1分，共10分) I grew up in the countryside in Pudong, Shanghai. As a child, I spent most of my days in my own hometown. In the past, one of my school classmates lived 91 (十四) kilometers away from the school. Every morning, she had to get up very 92 (早) to catch the first bus to get to school on time. A trip to Puxi by bus was usually a holiday 93 (惊讶). It was very hard to visit it. Things 94 (改变) a lot in 2009, when Metro Line 8 came to my town. Since then even more metro lines 95 (出现) in Pudong. It is now easy for me and my town’s people to get to any place in Puxi. With more people now easily getting to places further away, even more corners of the city are becoming much 96 (有活力的) . As you see, it’s very fast, convenient and 97 (安全的) to take the metro. The metro has helped the city to develop in a better way. However, after studying Shanghai’s geological structure, some foreign 98 (专家) once said that it was impossible to build a metro line in the city. But today Shanghai is home to one of the 99 (世界上的) largest metro systems. As we get on our metro trains every morning, we might ask 100 (我们自己): What “impossibilities” in our own lives can we turn into “possibilities”? 【答案】 91．fourteen 92．early 93．surprise 94．changed 95．have appeared 96．livelier 97．safe 98．experts 99．world’s 100．ourselves 【难度】0.65 【知识点】家乡变化 【导语】本文主要介绍了浦东因为地铁的出现，出行变得比以前便利多了。 91．句意：以前，我的一个同学住在离学校十四公里的地方。此处表示数量，应该用基数词；fourteen十四，故填fourteen。 92．句意：每天早上，她必须很早起床赶上第一班公交车以准时到达学校。分析句子，可知此处缺少副词，early早，副词，故填early。 93．句意：坐公交车去浦西通常是节假日惊喜。根据冠词“a”可知此处填写名词单数；surprise惊讶，故填surprise。 94．句意：2009年，地铁8号线来到我镇，事情发生了很多变化。根据时间“2009”可知应该用一般过去时态，chang改变，过去式为changed，故填changed。 95．句意：从此，浦东出现了更多的地铁线路。根据“Since then”可知此处用现在完成时；appear出现，过去分词形式为appeared，主语是复数，所以助动词用have，故填have appeared。 96．句意：城市的更多角落也变得更加有活力。much修饰形容词比较级，故此处填写形容词比较级；lively有活力的，比较级形式为livelier，故填livelier。 97．句意：如你所见，坐地铁很快捷、方便、安全。and连接并列结构，根据“it’s very fast, convenient ”可知此处用形容词原级，safe安全的，故填safe。 98．句意：一些外国专家曾说过，在这个城市修建地铁是不可能的。根据“some”可知此处填写可数名词复数；expert专家，复数形式为experts，故填experts。 99．句意：但如今，上海拥有世界上最大的地铁系统之一。分析句子，可知此处缺少名词所有格；world世界，其名词所有格在其后加撇再加s，即world’s，故填world’s。 100．句意：我们可以自问。根据提示，可知此处填写反身代词，ourselves我们自己，反身代词，故填ourselves。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$null英语 答题卡 : 名 班级 考 鸟 贴条形码区 考生禁填 缺考考生，由监考员贴条形码，井用2B船笔填涂右面的 缺考标记 正确填涂 填 注 1,答题前，考生务必清楚地将自己的姓名，准考证号填写在规定的位置，核准条形码上的准考证号姓名与本人相符并完全正确及考试 的 错误填涂 科目也相符后，将条形码粘贴在规定的位置 ■a 意 2选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂：非迷题必须使用05毫米黑色影水签字笔作答，字体工整，笔迹清楚 样 事 ● 3.考生必须在答题卡各题日的规定答题区城内答题，超出答愿区域范围书写的咨案无效：在草稿纸，试题卷上答随无效 例 0 项 4.保持卡面清洁，不准折叠，不得弄酸 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） 1 [A][B][C] 6【ABC 11 [A][B][C] 16 [A][B][C] 21 [A][B][C][D] 26[AB[C]D] 2 [A][B][C] 7 [A][B][C] 12 [A][B][C] 17 [A][B][C] 22[A1BC1D] 27 [A][B][C][D] 3 [A][B][C] 8 [A][B][C] 13 [A][B][C] 18 [A][B][C] 23[ABCD可] 28[A]B1[CD] 4 [A][B][C] 9 [A][B][C] 14 [A][B][C] 19 [A][B][C] 24[A]BCD可] 29[A]B[C]D] 5 [A][B][C] 10 [A][B][C] 15 [A][B][C] 20ABIC】 25 [A][B][C][D] 30 [A][B][C][D] 31 [A][B][C][D] 36 [A][B][C][D] 41 [A][B][C][D][E][F][G] 46[ABCD]目问IG] 51 [A][B][C][D] 32[A]BC1D] 37 [A][B][C][D] 42[A]B][C][D][E日G 47AB[CDjE日G 52[A]B1CD] 33[A]B[CD] 38[AB1[CD] 43[ABI[CD1E目日[G] 48AB][CD目闩IG] 53[A]B1CD] 34 [A][B][C][D] 39 [A][B][C][D] 44[ABIC]DE月G] 49[A][B][C][D][E月G 54[A]B[CD] 35[A]B[C1D 40 [A][B][C][D] 45 A][B][C][D][E月G] 50 A][B][C][D][E]日IG 55 [A][B][C][D] 56 [A][B][C][D] 61 [A][B][C][D] 66 [A][B][C][D] 71 [A][B][C][D] 76可日N 57 [A][B][C][D] 62 [A][B][C][D] 67 [A][B][C][D] 72 [A][B][C][D] 77可N 78可日N 58 [A][B][C][D] 63 [A][B][C][D] 68 [A][B][C][D] 73 [A][B][C][D] 79可FN 59[A1B1CD1 64 [A][B][C][D] 69 [A][B][C][D] 74 [A][B][C][D] 80可日N 60 [A][B][C][D] 65A]B][C]D] 70[AB][C[D] 75 [A][B][C][D] 非选择题（请使用0.5毫米的黑色字迹签字笔书写） 第三节简答(10分) 81 82. 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出矩形边框限定区域的答案无效 英语第1页（共2页） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出矩形边框限定区域的答案无效 83 84. 85. 第四部分书面表达 我选做的类别是：理工类一；服务类。请用铅笔填涂。 第一节(10分)】 86. 87 88 89 90. 第二节(10分) 91. 92 93 94 95. 96. 97 98 99 100. 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第2页（共2页）