冲刺模拟试卷06-【中职专用】2025年对口招生英语冲刺模拟卷（湖南专用）

绝密★启封前 2025届湖南省普通高等学校对口招生冲刺模拟测试06 英语试卷 本试题卷分四个部分，共12页。时量120分钟。满分120分。 第一部分　听力理解(共两节，满分30分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A．￡19.15．　　　　B．￡9.18．　　　　C．￡9.15． 答案是C。 1．What are the speakers mainly talking about? A．A trip. B．A university. C．A TV show. 2．Where did the woman work before? A．In a restaurant. B．In an office. C．In a factory. 3．How does the girl sound? A．Puzzled. B．Unhappy. C．Curious 4．Why does the woman talk to the man? A．To ask for permission. B．To offer an invitation. C．To confirm information. 5．What does the man want to do? A．Take a rest. B．Plan a trip. C．Order a drink. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答6~7小题。 6．Where are the speakers most probably? A．In a restaurant. B．In a stadium. C．In a library. 7．What will the woman help the man do? A．Organize the competition. B．Invite the vice-president. C．Give the swimming class. 听第7段材料，回答8~10小题。 8．What will the man do this afternoon? A．Take a rest. B．Organize a party. C．Attend an interview. 9．Where are the speakers most probably? A．At home. B．In an office. C．At a restaurant. 10．How does the man sound in the end? A．Proud. B．Optimistic. C．Nervous. 听第8段材料，回答11~13小题。 11．Why are the speakers waiting? A．To attend a class. B．To give a concert. C．To buy tickets. 12．Where does the woman work now? A．In Chicago. B．In Seattle. C．In Los Angeles. 13．Who is Susan? A．The man's wife. B．The man's colleague. C．The man's doctor. 听第9段材料，回答14~16小题。 14．Where would Phil rather live? A．In the city centre. B．In the west suburbs. C．In the east of the city. 15．What do we know about the first flat? A．It's far from the station. B．It's well-equipped. C．It may be noisy. 16．What is a disadvantage of the second flat? A．It's too expensive. B．It lacks a shower. C．It has a small living room. 听第10段材料，回答17~20小题。 17．Which statement do most people agree with? A．People should eat less meat. B．The endangered animals shouldn’t be hunted. C．Hunting is likely to go down worldwide. 18．Why are there so many white-tailed deer in the United States? A．It is illegal to hunt them. B．Other animals don’t kill them. C．Their natural environment is improving fast. 19．What is the good reason for hunters to shoot the deer? A．The deer cause car accidents. B．The deer damage the crop. C．The deer harm other animals. 20．What is the best argument against deer hunting? A．It is considered to be cruel. B．It leads to more human deaths. C．It doesn’t keep their numbers down. 第二部分　知识运用(共三节，满分40分) 第一节　词汇与语法(本节共10小题；每小题1分，共10分) 从每小题给出的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一项符合题意的最佳选项，并将答案填涂在答题卡上。 21．—Do you know the girl without arms who does almost everything by herself? —Yes, she has great ________ to face the difficulties in life. A．worry B．advice C．purpose D．courage 22．As a reporter, please make sure the news is true before you ________ it. A．receive B．avoid C．spread D．prevent 23．In the future space walking will be quite ________ just like taking a train or plane now. A．slow B．normal C．correct D．dangerous 24．—I want to keep healthy by running every day. —You can’t make it ________ you still eat too much junk food. A．but B．so C．if D．unless 25．Some students ________ Taiji over there. Let’s go and join them. A．play B．played C．are playing D．were playing 26．—Who do you think will win the reading competition? —Sarah, without doubt. She read ________ in our class. A．worst B．worse C．better D．best 27．Thanks for lending your camera to us.We ________  it to you when we come back. A．return B．have returned C．would return D．will return 28．—Nanchang Metro Line 5 ________ to open to the public in 2029. —Great! It will be more convenient to travel around the city. A．is expected B．was expected C．expects D．expected 29．By the end of last year, they ________ over ten thousand homeless people. A．helps B．has helped C．will help D．had helped 30．—When will we take the best photo of Tian’anmen Square? —As soon as the colorful balloons ________ into the sky. A．send B．are sent C．will send D．will be sent 第二节　交际用语(本节共20小题；每小题1分，共20分) (一)选择：看下面10组小对话。根据文字提供的信息，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个符合对话情景和含义的最佳选项，并将答案填涂在答题卡上。 31．—When should we go out for dinner? —________. Any time is OK for me. A．Let’s go B．Help yourself C．No problem D．Up to you 32．—I think this T-shirt looks much nicer than that one. —________. In my opinion, that one is better. A．That’s a good idea B．I don’t agree C．I think so, too D．No problem 33．—I believe this is the best movie of the year. —Well, ________. Anyway, the ending is OK. A．I don’t like it actually B．That may not be a good idea C．I can’t agree more D．I think you’re right 34．—I was so excited to see Queen Wen win the Olympic championship last night. — ________ I heard she has been working hard. A．How come? B．So what? C．Good for her! D．Serves her right. 35．—Do you want to join Anna’s birthday party? — ________. I believe we shall have a good time! A．Count me in B．Forget it C．My pleasure D．I’m afraid not 36．—How do you like the Chongyang Festival? — ________. I can show my love to my grandparents that day. A．Not at all B．Fantastic C．Yes, I love it D．Don’t mention it 37．—Some people think that our brains rest when we sleep. —________. In fact, they are still working during the night. A．It depends B．Don’t mention it C．That’s not the case D．It doesn’t matter 38．—I failed in the test while my deskmate got high marks. —________ work harder than before instead of just envying others? A．Perhaps you should B．Why not C．How about D．Shall we 39．—Thanks for helping me find my new glasses. —________ A．Bye for now. B．You’re welcome. C．I’m sorry. D．Excuse me. 40．—Mum, I finished all my homework at school today. —________ Let’s go boating tomorrow. A．How interesting! B．Well done! C．Good idea! D．Not at all! (二)补全对话：根据下面一段对话，从A、B、C、D、E、F、G七个选项中选出五个选项补全空缺处，使对话完整，符合情景和含义，并将答案填涂在答题卡上。 T: Hi, Sally. I watch the popular music show “Singer” on TV. I think it is very great. S: “Singer”? 41 T: It usually starts at 8:10 p.m. Do you watch it? S: No, I don’t. 42 T: Do you have any hobbies when you’re free? S: 43 But my mother seldom lets me do it. T: I think your parents push you too hard. In fact, students should have their own hobbies. S: Yeah, I think so. Playing basketball helps me relax (放松) and makes me healthy. T: 44 S: Yes, I will. I hope they can understand me. By the way, what’s your hobby? T: I like reading. What about going to the library with me tomorrow? S: 45 Maybe we can go there together next time. A．Sure, I’d love to. B．What time does it start? C．Yes, I like playing basketball very much. D．Maybe you should talk with your parents. E．I am always busy with my homework. F．My parents let me enjoy my hobbies in my free time. G．I’d love to, but I have an English lesson tomorrow. (三)匹配：请将Ⅰ栏中常见中文告示、指令与Ⅱ栏中的英文进行匹配，并将答案填涂在答题卡上。 Ⅰ Ⅱ A.Road closed B．Introduction C．Full house D．Hot work in progress E．Parking F．Stand on end G．Road up.Detour (　　)46.客满 (　　)47.停车处 (　　)48.正在施工 (　　)49.直立放置 (　　)50.此路封闭 第三节　完形填空(本节共10小题；每小题1分，共10分) 阅读下面的短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答案填涂在答题卡上。 One of my favorite high school teachers was Mrs. Ide. She was my 51 teacher and the leader of our choir (合唱团). It was Mrs. Ide who asked me to 52 the school choir. Mrs. Ide was a great teacher, because she believed in all of us and was a musical 53 . Mrs. Ide always had 54 topics for her music class. She had ideas to make them fun every time. We worked in groups in class. We studied for musicals (歌剧) and every one of us had a part to act and sing. When we 55 studying our parts, we had a “creative evening”, where all our families, friends and teachers came and watched our play. Mrs. Ide believed in our musical talents. She taught us to be self-confident with our voices and how to use different skills to 56 our singing. She told us every week that we all had great talent, and it felt really good that she had such confidence in our musical 57 . I can say that Mrs. Ide was the best teacher and she 58 cared about us. She helped everyone in her class to be more 59 . Also, she taught us skills, so that we were able to train at home alone. She was the person who 60 me to study singing. I really hope that there are other teachers like her, who are an inspiration (鼓舞人的人) for students and their future. 51．A．music B．history C．science D．language 52．A．know about B．hear from C．get rid of D．take part in 53．A．student B．leader C．genius D．instrument 54．A．interesting B．serious C．useful D．difficult 55．A．tried B．kept C．finished D．practiced 56．A．change B．improve C．find D．check 57．A．tastes B．cultures C．traditions D．abilities 58．A．hardly B．finally C．really D．carefully 59．A．upset B．confident C．friendly D．common 60．A．allowed B．chose C．forced D．encouraged 第三部分　阅读理解(共三节，满分30分) 第一节　选择(本节共15小题；每小题1分，共15分) 阅读下列短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并将答案填涂在答题卡上。 A When Mark Wellman was a 12-year-old boy, he began climbing mountains. He enjoyed outdoor activities (活动) very much and climbed many mountains. But in 1982, when climbing a difficult mountain in North America, Mark fell 100 feet (英尺). He was only twenty-one years old at that time. After the accident (事故), he couldn’t feel his legs and couldn’t walk. However, he didn’t give up his hobby. Seven years later, he got to the top of El Capitan in Yosemite National Park. Mark is still a mountain climber. He often participates in all the same activities he did before. Nothing can stop him, not even losing his legs. Mark took part in two Paralympic Games (残奥会). He also made films about disabled people enjoying outdoor sports. And he wrote his own story in a book called Climbing Back. The book gives hope and courage to thousands of people who cannot walk. Nowadays, Mark Wellman lives in California and he has a company called “No Limits”. He often travels around America and gives speeches about his story. He talks to all kinds of people and he is warmly welcome. Mark often tells his listeners that they can overcome any problem to make their dreams come true if they never give up. Everything is possible if you try your best to do it. 61．Where did Mark have the accident? A．In North America. B．In South America C．In North Africa. D．In South Africa. 62．What does the underlined word (划线词) mean in Para 2? A．turns up B．joins in C．looks around D．lives in 63．Which of the following things did Mark NOT do according to the passage? A．Make films. B．Take part in the Paralympic Games. C．Sell books. D．Give speeches. 64．Which of the following is TRUE about Mark? A．He gave up all the outdoor activities after the accident. B．He was afraid of climbing mountains after the accident. C．Mark had the accident at the age of 21. D．He lost his arms in the accident. 65．What’s the main idea of this passage? A．We should have a hobby and never give it up. B．Outdoor activities can make people healthier. C．Climbing mountains is exciting but dangerous. D．We should never lose hope and courage when we are in trouble. B Yang Hongwei, born in 1966, is a keeper of the Weifang kite-making skill. Born into a kite-making family. Yang often saw kites with bright colours and different shapes in her grandfather’s workshop. Yang learned the skill from her grandfather at the age of 16. After practising the skill for 10 years, she started her own shop in 1992. “Many places around the world have a tradition of flying kites.” Yang said. “But I think the cultural background behind our kites is unique.” On Yang’s kites, people can see not only common designs like butterflies and birds, but also some prints telling Chinese history. For example, she once made a kite showing a phoenix (凤凰) that was lined with portraits (肖像) of 50 famous women from Chinese history on each side. Yang said that each woman is different in look, clothes and make-up style. To create their portraits, she made lots of effort to check historical records and talk about details with experts. “It took me a lot of time,” Yang said, “but when I explain the stories of the kites to foreign people, I feel a great sense of achievement.” In her free time, she travels to different countries including Germany, Australia, the United States and New Zealand to tell people stories of Chinese kites and the traditional ways they are made. “It is an important job of mine to spread our heritage (遗产) around the world and onto our children,” she said. 66．How old was Yang Hongwei when she began her own shop? A．10. B．16. C．26. D．57. 67．What’s the meaning of the underlined word “unique” in Paragraph 3? A．The same. B．Special. C．Usual. D．Common. 68．How does Yang feel when she introduces her kites to foreigners? A．She is proud of herself and her works. B．She thinks her kite won’t attract them. C．She is sure that foreigners can understand her. D．She thinks it is useless to spent time talking with them. 69．What is the passage mainly about? A．The only keeper of traditional skills. B．The importance of Chinese tradition. C．A keeper of the Weifang kite-making skill. D．How to spread our heritage around the world. 70．In which part of a magazine can we find this passage? A．Global news. B．Sports stars. C．People and culture. D．Chinese history. C Is rice your favorite staple food (主食)? Over 90 percent of the world’s rice is eaten in the Asia-Pacific region, according to the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. However, eating rice can increase the risk of developing health problems such as diabetes (糖尿病). Now, scientists in the Philippines have created a new variety of rice that may help alleviate the growing burden (重担) of diabetes. White rice has a high glycemic index (GI, 升糖指数), which can cause blood sugar levels to rise quickly. Research has found a connection between eating large amounts of rice, particularly white rice, and an increased risk of developing type 2 diabetes, the most common form of the disease. Currently, around 537 million people around the world have diabetes, with over 60 percent of them living in Asia. This number is expected to reach 783 million by 2045, according to the International Diabetes Federation. To fight this issue (问题), researchers at the International Rice Research Institute (IRRI) in the Philippines have teamed up with various global institutions (机构). Based on the IRRI’s large rice gene bank, they examined 380 seed samples over 10 years to identify genes with a lower GI and higher protein content. They then combined (组合) them to develop a new, healthier type of rice. The new rice has a very low GI and contains twice the amount of protein typically found in regular rice. Rice varieties with higher protein content may contribute to (有助于) slower digestion and absorption rates (消化和吸收速度), meaning they may be able to help control blood sugar levels. According to the IRRI’s Director General Yvonne Pinto, this new type of rice can help meet important goals for food security (安全). “This could have a big impact (影响) in Asia, as well as in Africa, among the rice-consuming countries (大米消费国),” Nese Sreenivasulu, a scientist at IRRI told The Guardian. So far, the rice has only been grown in IRRI laboratories. There are plans to start growing in India and the Philippines to help the poor. 71．What does the underlined word “alleviate” in the first paragraph mean? A．Increase. B．Reduce. C．Cause. D．Maintain. 72．According to the passage, which region has the highest percentage of people with diabetes? A．Asia. B．Europe. C．Africa. D．North America. 73．What was the primary aim of the research conducted at the IRRI? A．To increase the yield of rice crops. B．To develop a rice variety with a higher glycemic index. C．To create a healthier rice with lower GI and higher protein. D．To identify the most common form of diabetes. 74．Based on the information provided, where has the new rice variety been grown so far? A．In various countries across Asia. B．In Africa and South America. C．Only in IRRI laboratories. D．In India, the Philippines, and the United States. 75．What is the best title for the passage? A．The Asia-Pacific Region’s Rice Consumption. B．The Future of Rice Production C．A New Variety of Rice to Combat Diabetes D．IRRI Helps Stop Diabetes in Asia 第二节　判断(本节共5小题；每小题1分，共5分) 请根据下面的短文内容判断下列句子，并将答案填写在答题卡上。如果正确就写“T”，如果错误就写“F”，如果文中没有提到就写“N”。 At the beginning of human history, people could only eat food they found. But then people learned to find more ways to get food. About 10, 000 years ago, people started to farm the land. After that, people developed farming skills. People eat different foods in different areas. In China, rice is the main food for people in the south while the people in the north eat noodles. People who live in European countries near the sea eat lots of fish. But in Central Europe, people are away from the sea. So they don’t eat so much fish. They eat more meat instead. People eat food with different tools in different areas. In China, people always like using chopsticks (筷子) while in America, Australia and Europe, people always like using knives and forks (叉子). To our surprise, in India and the Middle East, people always pick up food with their own fingers. Now people can eat different foods from different areas. As we can see, it is possible to move food easily from one part of the world to another. We can almost eat whatever we like at any place of the world. For example, people in Britain can eat bananas from Africa and rice from India. 76．After humans started to farm the land, they develop farming skills. 77．In China, most people like eating rice. 78．In Central European countries, people don’t eat fish because they can’t cook it. 79．American people like eating with knives and forks. 80．Now we can almost eat what we like at any place of the world. 第三节　简答(本节共5小题；每小题2分，共10分) 请根据以下短文内容，回答短文后面的问题，并将答案填写在答题卡上，各题回答词数不得超过10个单词。 Tan Xiangying is a grandma of two kids in Xituo Town, Chongqing. Every week, she goes to the primary school there to join a reading salon (沙龙). The reading salon is about family education. At first, Tan thought education was teachers’ job, and that parents or grandparents just needed to meet children’s basic needs (基本需求). However, after taking a few classes in the salon, Tan learned that her ideas about education were not right. Now she knows a small move of family members has a big influence (影响) on kids. She asked over 10 people of her age to join the salon. Also, she’s happy that she has a wonderful school life. She never thought about that before. Cui Xiaolan is the first teacher to give classes in the reading salon. In 2015, Cui found that many children’s parents worked away from home and that these children lived with their grandparents. Most of the grandparents knew little about how to get along well with the children. That was not good. So she came up with the idea of the reading salon. In seven years, the number of people in the reading salon has grown from 10 to more than 500. Many other schools also have their reading salons for parents and grandparents. Cui is happy about that. She said, “It’s important that the school and the family work together. I hope every child can grow in a healthy environment.” 根据短文内容回答问题。 81．Why does Tan go to the primary school every week? 82．What is the reading salon about? 83．How many people did Tan ask to join the salon? 84．Is Cui the first teacher to give classes in the reading salon or the reading club? 85．What is important about children education according to the passage? 第四部分　书面表达(共两节，满分20分) 第一节　英汉互译(本节共5小题；每小题2分，共10分) 本节分理工类与服务类，每个类别各5小题，请考生按类别选做。将第86～88句译为中文，将第89及90句括号里的中文译为英文，并将答案填写在答题卡上。 理工类： 86．Check that the danger zone is out of reach. ________________________________________________________________________. 87．It has a wide range of handy tools. ________________________________________________________________________. 88．What starting salary are you looking for? ________________________________________________________________________. 89．How much money you can make ____________________(取决于) how hard you work. 90．He had just graduated from a ________(职业) school. 服务类： 86．Let's make it at 8：00 tomorrow morning. ________________________________________________________________________ 87．You can transfer money，pay bills and save even more time. ________________________________________________________________________ 88．Can I know the fees for the course? ________________________________________________________________________ 89．You should ____________________(填写申请表). 90．I hate telling stories ____________________ (当众). 第二节　应用文写作(本节共10小题；每小题1分，共10分) I’m from Cambridge. It is a wonderful city in the east of England. You can see beautiful River Cam running 91 (在下面). It’s common to see visitors sitting 92 (舒适地) by the river. My hometown is famous for its university. Many 93 (成功的) people studied here. There are also lots of old but 94 (相当) amazing buildings to visit. 95 (大多数) of them are from hundreds of years ago. When I am walking among them, the history about them always 96 (感动) me. After walking, you can 97 (选择) a restaurant. I’m sure you will be happy with its 98 (服务). Cambridge is 80 kilometers from London. London is in the south of England and it is on the River Thames. There are many 99 (不同) between these two cities. London has a population of about seven and a half million, so it is much bigger. It is famous for Big Ben, Buckingham Palace and Tower Bridge. 100 (然而), London rains a lot. If you want to come to England, I can help you make great plans and have fun here! 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 绝密★启封前 2025届湖南省普通高等学校对口招生冲刺模拟测试06 英语试卷 本试题卷分四个部分，共12页。时量120分钟。满分120分。 第一部分　听力理解(共两节，满分30分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A．￡19.15．　　　　B．￡9.18．　　　　C．￡9.15． 答案是C。 1．What are the speakers mainly talking about? A．A trip. B．A university. C．A TV show. 【答案】B 【原文】W: My dream is to go to Harvard University for postgraduate study. M: My sister is in that university. I went there on my trip to the United States last year. W: Really? I’ve only seen it on TV. 2．Where did the woman work before? A．In a restaurant. B．In an office. C．In a factory. 【答案】A 【原文】M: Hey, Joanne. What are you doing for work now? W: I work in a factory. It can be challenging, but I enjoy hard work. M: I still work at the restaurant where we worked together. I’ve just got a pay raise! 3．How does the girl sound? A．Puzzled. B．Unhappy. C．Curious 【答案】B 【原文】W:I don’t want to take the speaking class. M:Why? You said you were happy to take Mr. Steve’s class. W:The classmate I practiced with kept laughing at my pronunciation. 4．Why does the woman talk to the man? A．To ask for permission. B．To offer an invitation. C．To confirm information. 【答案】A 【原文】W: Dad, my friends invited me to a party tonight. It will end at about 9:00 pm. Is that OK? M: Alright, but you need to call me if you need a ride or anything? W: I will. Thanks, Dad! 5．What does the man want to do? A．Take a rest. B．Plan a trip. C．Order a drink. 【答案】A 【来源】江苏省海门中学高三第一次调研英语试题 【原文】W: Oh, dear, come on in. You must be tired! M: Yes. I’ve been travelling for the past week and I need to get some sleep. W: Just sit down and I’ll get you a drink first. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答6~7小题。 6．Where are the speakers most probably? A．In a restaurant. B．In a stadium. C．In a library. 7．What will the woman help the man do? A．Organize the competition. B．Invite the vice-president. C．Give the swimming class. 【答案】6．C 7．A 【原文】M: Hey, Emma, I didn’t expect to run into you here! W: Oh, hi, Jason! Yeah, I come here a lot to study. It’s the quietest place on campus, and there’s a great selection of books too. What’s up, by the way? M: Well, actually, I’ve started a swimming club, and I was thinking maybe you’d like to become the vice-president of the club. W: Wait, What? Me as vice-president? I don’t know if I’m qualified for that. M: I think you are! W: Well, listen, I really appreciate the offer, but why don’t you have a little competition among all the members to decide who should be the vice-president? It’ll be 100% fair and fun. M: Hmm, that’s actually a fantastic idea! Would you help me organize it? W: Certainly. We can get in touch with everyone first and then start planning the details... 听第7段材料，回答8~10小题。 8．What will the man do this afternoon? A．Take a rest. B．Organize a party. C．Attend an interview. 9．Where are the speakers most probably? A．At home. B．In an office. C．At a restaurant. 10．How does the man sound in the end? A．Proud. B．Optimistic. C．Nervous. 【答案】8．C 9．A 10．B 【原文】W: Do you know what time you’ll be back this evening? M: I’m not sure. It depends on how long the interview lasts. Oh, dear, I hope it goes well. I know I can do the job. It’s just getting that across to them. W: Just relax. Remember, you’ve got to convince them that they need you. And you’re not going to do that if you are in a state. There are many slices of toast in the kitchen. Have some more. It’ll make you feel much better. What time’s your appointment? M: At 2:30. W: Make sure you have a proper lunch. More coffee? M: Another cup of coffee sounds great, thanks, darling. W: One more thing, don’t get there too early or you’ll have to hang around. M: Thank you for the support. I’ll manage OK, I’m sure. 听第8段材料，回答11~13小题。 11．Why are the speakers waiting? A．To attend a class. B．To give a concert. C．To buy tickets. 12．Where does the woman work now? A．In Chicago. B．In Seattle. C．In Los Angeles. 13．Who is Susan? A．The man's wife. B．The man's colleague. C．The man's doctor. 【答案】11．C 12．B 13．A 【原文】M: Oh, the line here takes forever. W: Well, this is her last piano concert, and nobody wants to miss it. We' re lucky if there' re still tickets left. M: Wait, do I know you from somewhere? You look so familiar. W: I don't think so. M: Oh, yes. Were you also in Professor Robertson's class back in 1992? W: Wait a minute. You are Chris. Chris Debrain. M: You are Sarah, Sarah Elmore. W: What a nice surprise! How have you been all these years? M: Well, I'm still in the computer business. I've just set up my own company. W: How wonderful! You haven't changed a bit. Still Debrain, the smartest in the class. M: Then, how's everything with you? I heard you married Antony, the footballer and moved to Chicago. W: Yes, but we are separated now. Only this year, I have got a job offer in Seattle to teach computer science. So here I am. Did you also move here from Los Angeles? Is your family with you? M: Yes, we moved here last year. Susan is working in a hospital. Oh, here she comes. Susan, I'd like you to meet my friend Sarah. 听第9段材料，回答14~16小题。 14．Where would Phil rather live? A．In the city centre. B．In the west suburbs. C．In the east of the city. 15．What do we know about the first flat? A．It's far from the station. B．It's well-equipped. C．It may be noisy. 16．What is a disadvantage of the second flat? A．It's too expensive. B．It lacks a shower. C．It has a small living room. 【答案】14．B 15．C 16．A 【原文】W: Hello, how may I help you? M: Oh, I'm calling to see what flats you have for rent at the moment. W: Right. What kind of flat are you looking for? M: Well, it's for myself and two friends. It needs to have at least three bedrooms. Actually, we'd prefer a fourth room for storage. W: OK. Are you interested in any particular area? M: Well, the city centre would be ideal for me and Chris, but we are also considering the west suburbs - actually, Phil would prefer that. We' re not interested in the north or the east of the city. W: Well, I'm afraid there are only two that might interest you. The first one is in Bridge Street, very close to the bus station. It's got three bedrooms, a bathroom, a kitchen, and a large living room. It's £450 a month. But there's no shower, and that location can be noisy. M: What about the other one? W: This one on Hills Avenue is very modern. It's got four big bedrooms and a spacious living room. It has good facilities, including a shower. It's £800 a month. M: That sounds a bit more than we can afford. W: Well, I can send you all the details, and you can decide if either one is worth a visit. M: Thanks. 听第10段材料，回答17~20小题。 17．Which statement do most people agree with? A．People should eat less meat. B．The endangered animals shouldn’t be hunted. C．Hunting is likely to go down worldwide. 18．Why are there so many white-tailed deer in the United States? A．It is illegal to hunt them. B．Other animals don’t kill them. C．Their natural environment is improving fast. 19．What is the good reason for hunters to shoot the deer? A．The deer cause car accidents. B．The deer damage the crop. C．The deer harm other animals. 20．What is the best argument against deer hunting? A．It is considered to be cruel. B．It leads to more human deaths. C．It doesn’t keep their numbers down. 【答案】17．B 18．B 19．A 20．B 【原文】 Hunting is part of the culture in many countries around the world, including right here in the European Union. Recently, some African countries have been widely criticized for allowing tourists to kill lions. In cases where the animals are endangered, almost everyone agrees that this type of hunting should be banned. However, people are much more divided about a recent situation in the U. S. The populations of white-tailed deer have gotten out of control throughout the country because no animals kill them for food. Hunters want to increase the number of white-tailed deer they’re already allowed to shoot. Because the deer cause car accidents, the hunters think they’re actually saving human lives by killing the deer. And the deer are so overpopulated. Animal rights groups say that deer-related accidents are actually caused by hunters who scare the deer onto roads. While that claim is hard to confirm, this one isn’t: the number of deer-related car accidents can’t compare with the 200 hunting-related human deaths every year. Finally, these groups believe that animals should be able to live freely in their environment, without having to worry about being killed. Unfortunately, this last point is hard to argue when so many cows, chickens, and pigs are killed for our dinners. The truth is that hunting is unlikely to stop anytime soon 第二部分　知识运用(共三节，满分40分) 第一节　词汇与语法(本节共10小题；每小题1分，共10分) 从每小题给出的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一项符合题意的最佳选项，并将答案填涂在答题卡上。 21．—Do you know the girl without arms who does almost everything by herself? —Yes, she has great ________ to face the difficulties in life. A．worry B．advice C．purpose D．courage 【答案】D 【难度】0.85 【知识点】courage、purpose、worry、名词辨析 【详解】句意：——你认识那个几乎什么事都自己做的没有胳膊的女孩吗？——是的，她有很大的勇气去面对生活中的困难。 考查名词辨析。worry忧虑；advice建议；purpose目的；courage勇气。根据“to face the difficulties in life.”可知，应该说有很大的“勇气” 面对生活中的困难。故选D。 22．As a reporter, please make sure the news is true before you ________ it. A．receive B．avoid C．spread D．prevent 【答案】C 【难度】0.65 【知识点】avoid、prevent、spread(spread spread)、动词辨析 【详解】句意：作为一名记者，在你传播消息之前，请先确认它是真实的。 考查动词辨析。receive收到；avoid避免；spread传播；prevent防止。根据“As a reporter, please make sure the news is true”可知，作为记者，应在传播消息之前确保它是真实的。故选C。 23．In the future space walking will be quite ________ just like taking a train or plane now. A．slow B．normal C．correct D．dangerous 【答案】B 【难度】0.65 【知识点】correct、dangerous、normal、slow、形容词辨析 【详解】句意：未来太空行走将像现在乘坐火车或飞机一样变得很平常。 考查形容词辨析。slow慢的；normal正常的；correct正确的；dangerous危险的。根据“like taking a train or plane”可知，是很平常的事。故选B。 24．—I want to keep healthy by running every day. —You can’t make it ________ you still eat too much junk food. A．but B．so C．if D．unless 【答案】C 【难度】0.85 【知识点】so(这样 pron.)、unless、if/only if引导条件状语从句、从属连词辨析 【详解】句意：——我想通过每天跑步来保持健康。——如果你仍然吃太多的垃圾食品，你就做不到。 考查从属连词辨析。but但是；so因此；if如果；unless除非。根据“You can’t make it…you still eat too much junk food.”可知，“如果”你仍然吃太多的垃圾食品，你就做不到。故选C。 25．Some students ________ Taiji over there. Let’s go and join them. A．play B．played C．are playing D．were playing 【答案】C 【难度】0.65 【知识点】表示正在进行的动作 【详解】句意：有些学生在那边打太极。让我们去加入他们吧。 考查时态。根据“Let’s go and join them.”可知他们正在打太极，可以去加入他们，故时态用现在进行时（am/is/are doing）。故选C。 26．—Who do you think will win the reading competition? —Sarah, without doubt. She read ________ in our class. A．worst B．worse C．better D．best 【答案】D 【难度】0.65 【知识点】best、better、worse、worst、the+副词最高级+比较范围 【详解】句意：——你认为谁会赢得读书比赛？——莎拉，毫无疑问。她在我们班读得最好。 考查最高级。worst最差；worse较差；better较好；best最好。根据“will win the reading competition”排除AB，由于限制范围“in our class”，所以是最好的。故选D。 27．Thanks for lending your camera to us.We ________  it to you when we come back. A．return B．have returned C．would return D．will return 【答案】D 【难度】0.85 【知识点】will/shall do结构、时间状语从句的主将从现 【详解】句意：谢谢你把相机借给我们。我们回来后会还给你的。 考查动词时态。根据“We...it to you when we come back.”可知此处是when引导的时间状语从句，时态遵循主将从现的原则，因此主句需使用一般将来时“will do”。故选D。 28．—Nanchang Metro Line 5 ________ to open to the public in 2029. —Great! It will be more convenient to travel around the city. A．is expected B．was expected C．expects D．expected 【答案】A 【难度】0.65 【知识点】一般现在时的被动语态 【详解】句意：——南昌地铁5号线预计在2029年向公众开放。——好极了！在城市里旅行会更方便。 考查被动语态。主语Nanchang Metro Line 5和谓语expect之间是被动关系，用被动语态be done，排除CD，由于描述现在情况，所以是一般现在时。故选A。 29．By the end of last year, they ________ over ten thousand homeless people. A．helps B．has helped C．will help D．had helped 【答案】D 【难度】0.65 【知识点】表示过去的过去 【详解】句意：到去年年底，他们已经帮助了一万多名无家可归的人。 考查时态。根据“By the end of last year到去年年底为止”可知，此处用过去完成时had done，表示动作发生在过去的过去。故选D。 30．—When will we take the best photo of Tian’anmen Square? —As soon as the colorful balloons ________ into the sky. A．send B．are sent C．will send D．will be sent 【答案】B 【难度】0.65 【知识点】一般现在时的被动语态 【详解】句意：——我们什么时候能拍到天安门广场的最佳照片？——当五颜六色的气球被送上天空时。 考查时态。根据“As soon as the colorful balloons … into the sky”可知，此处为as soon as引导时间状语从句，主句应用一般将来时，从句应用一般现在时，主语balloons“气球”与动词send“发送”为被动关系，因此应用一般现在时的被动语态，构成are done。故选B。 第二节　交际用语(本节共20小题；每小题1分，共20分) (一)选择：看下面10组小对话。根据文字提供的信息，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个符合对话情景和含义的最佳选项，并将答案填涂在答题卡上。 31．—When should we go out for dinner? —________. Any time is OK for me. A．Let’s go B．Help yourself C．No problem D．Up to you 【答案】D 【难度】0.65 【知识点】决定 【详解】句意：——我们什么时候出去吃晚餐？——由你决定。我任何时间都可以。 考查情景交际。Let’s go让我们走吧；Help yourself请随便吃；No problem没问题；Up to you由你决定。根据“Any time is OK for me”可知此处表示时间由对方决定，用“Up to you”符合语境。故选D。 32．—I think this T-shirt looks much nicer than that one. —________. In my opinion, that one is better. A．That’s a good idea B．I don’t agree C．I think so, too D．No problem 【答案】B 【难度】0.65 【知识点】同意和不同意、判断与评价 【详解】句意：——我认为这件T恤比那件好看多了。——我不赞同。在我看来，那件更好。 考查情景交际。That’s a good idea那是个好主意；I don’t agree我不咋合成；I think so, too我也这么认为；No problem没问题。根据“In my opinion, that one is better.”可知，后者并不认同前者的观点，而是认为那件更好，所以说“我不赞同”。故选B。 33．—I believe this is the best movie of the year. —Well, ________. Anyway, the ending is OK. A．I don’t like it actually B．That may not be a good idea C．I can’t agree more D．I think you’re right 【答案】A 【难度】0.65 【知识点】同意和不同意 【详解】句意：——我相信这是今年最好的电影。——嗯，实际上我不喜欢它。不管怎样，结局还不错。 考查情景交际。I don’t like it actually实际上我不喜欢它；That may not be a good idea那可能不是个好主意；I can’t agree more我完全同意；I think you’re right我认为你是对的。根据“Anyway, the ending is OK.”可知，说话者对前面所说的这部电影是今年最好的电影这一观点并不认同，而是说结局还可以，所以是实际上不喜欢它。故选A。 34．—I was so excited to see Queen Wen win the Olympic championship last night. — ________ I heard she has been working hard. A．How come? B．So what? C．Good for her! D．Serves her right. 【答案】C 【难度】0.65 【知识点】祝贺/祝愿 【详解】句意：——我昨晚看到郑钦文赢得奥运会冠军，真是太激动了！——她真棒！我听说她一直在努力。 考查情景交际。How come怎么回事；So what那又怎样；Good for her她真棒；Serves her right她活该。根据“I was so excited to see Queen Wen win the Olympic championship last night.”可知她赢得了冠军，要向她表示祝贺。故选C。 35．—Do you want to join Anna’s birthday party? — ________. I believe we shall have a good time! A．Count me in B．Forget it C．My pleasure D．I’m afraid not 【答案】A 【难度】0.65 【知识点】同意和不同意 【详解】句意：——你想参加安娜的生日派对吗？——算我一个。我相信我们会玩得很开心！ 考查情景交际。Count me in算我一个；Forget it算了吧；My pleasure我的荣幸；I’m afraid not我恐怕不行。根据“I believe we shall have a good time!”可知，答应了对方的邀请，因此“Count me in”符合情景。故选A。 36．—How do you like the Chongyang Festival? — ________. I can show my love to my grandparents that day. A．Not at all B．Fantastic C．Yes, I love it D．Don’t mention it 【答案】B 【难度】0.65 【知识点】判断与评价、fantastic 【详解】句意：——你觉得重阳节怎么样？ ——太棒了。那天我可以向我的爷爷奶奶表达我的爱。 考查情景交际。Not at all不客气；Fantastic极好的；Yes，I love it是的，我喜欢它；Don’t mention it不用谢。根据“How do you like the Chongyang Festival?”和“I can show my love to my grandparents that day.”可知，此处用“fantastic”，表达自己对这一节日的看法。故选B。 37．—Some people think that our brains rest when we sleep. —________. In fact, they are still working during the night. A．It depends B．Don’t mention it C．That’s not the case D．It doesn’t matter 【答案】C 【难度】0.65 【知识点】判断与评价 【详解】句意：——有些人认为我们睡觉时大脑会休息。——事实并非如此。事实上，它们晚上还在工作。 考查情景交际。It depends视情况而定；Don’t mention it不客气；That’s not the case事实并非如此；It doesn’t matter没关系。根据“Some people think that our brains rest when we sleep.”以及“In fact, they are still working during the night.”可知，事实上，大脑晚上不休息，还在工作；此处应是对对方的看法表示不赞同，C选项“That’s not the case”符合语境。故选C。 38．—I failed in the test while my deskmate got high marks. —________ work harder than before instead of just envying others? A．Perhaps you should B．Why not C．How about D．Shall we 【答案】B 【难度】0.65 【知识点】劝告/建议 【详解】句意：——我考试不及格，而我同桌得了高分。——比起一味地羡慕别人，为什么不比之前更努力呢？ 考查情景交际。Perhaps you should也许你应该，接动词原形；Why not为什么不，表建议，接动词原形；How about怎么样，表建议，接动名词；Shall we我们一起做某事吧，用于邀请或建议一起做某事。根据语境和“...work harder than before instead of just envying others”可知，这里是一个疑问句，是指为什么不比之前更努力，表建议。故选B。 39．—Thanks for helping me find my new glasses. —________ A．Bye for now. B．You’re welcome. C．I’m sorry. D．Excuse me. 【答案】B 【难度】0.85 【知识点】致谢 【详解】句意：——谢谢你帮我找到新眼镜。——不客气。 考查情景交际。Bye for now.再见；You’re welcome.不用谢；I’m sorry.对不起；Excuse me.请原谅。根据“Thanks for helping me find my new glasses.”可知，对方表示感谢，合适的回应是“不用谢”，故选B。 40．—Mum, I finished all my homework at school today. —________ Let’s go boating tomorrow. A．How interesting! B．Well done! C．Good idea! D．Not at all! 【答案】B 【难度】0.65 【知识点】表扬和鼓励 【详解】句意：——妈妈，我今天在学校完成了所有的作业。——干得好！我们明天去划船吧。 考查情景交际。How interesting多么有趣啊；Well done干得好；Good idea好主意；Not at all不用谢。根据“I finished all my homework at school today.”可知，对方在学校就完成了所有的作业，说明对方表现得好，B选项符合语境。故选B。 (二)补全对话：根据下面一段对话，从A、B、C、D、E、F、G七个选项中选出五个选项补全空缺处，使对话完整，符合情景和含义，并将答案填涂在答题卡上。 T: Hi, Sally. I watch the popular music show “Singer” on TV. I think it is very great. S: “Singer”? 41 T: It usually starts at 8:10 p.m. Do you watch it? S: No, I don’t. 42 T: Do you have any hobbies when you’re free? S: 43 But my mother seldom lets me do it. T: I think your parents push you too hard. In fact, students should have their own hobbies. S: Yeah, I think so. Playing basketball helps me relax (放松) and makes me healthy. T: 44 S: Yes, I will. I hope they can understand me. By the way, what’s your hobby? T: I like reading. What about going to the library with me tomorrow? S: 45 Maybe we can go there together next time. A．Sure, I’d love to. B．What time does it start? C．Yes, I like playing basketball very much. D．Maybe you should talk with your parents. E．I am always busy with my homework. F．My parents let me enjoy my hobbies in my free time. G．I’d love to, but I have an English lesson tomorrow. 【答案】41．B 42．E 43．C 44．D 45．G 【难度】0.65 【知识点】爱好、介绍、意见/建议 【导语】本文是一段对话，两人谈论了彼此的爱好。 41．根据下句“It usually starts at 8:10 p.m.”可知，此处应询问节目播出的时间，选项B“它什么时候开始的？”符合情景。故选B。 42．根据上句“Do you watch it?”及回答“No, I don’t.”可知，T询问S看这个节目吗，S回答不看，接着应回答不看节目在干嘛，选项E“我总是忙着做作业。”符合情景。故选E。 43．根据上句“Do you have any hobbies when you’re free?”可知，此处应回答爱好，选项C“是的，我非常喜欢打篮球。”符合情景。故选C。 44．根据下句“Yes, I will. I hope they can understand me.”可知，希望父母能理解自己，那么上句对方应建议与父母谈谈，选项D“也许你应该和你的父母谈谈。”符合情景。故选D。 45．根据下句“Maybe we can go there together next time.”及上句“What about going to the library with me tomorrow?”可知，T邀请S去图书馆，但是S因为有事拒绝了，选项G“我很想去，但是明天我有英语课。”符合情景。故选G。 (三)匹配：请将Ⅰ栏中常见中文告示、指令与Ⅱ栏中的英文进行匹配，并将答案填涂在答题卡上。 Ⅰ Ⅱ A.Road closed B．Introduction C．Full house D．Hot work in progress E．Parking F．Stand on end G．Road up.Detour (　　)46.客满 (　　)47.停车处 (　　)48.正在施工 (　　)49.直立放置 (　　)50.此路封闭 【答案】46．C 47．E 48．D 49．F 50．A 第三节　完形填空(本节共10小题；每小题1分，共10分) 阅读下面的短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答案填涂在答题卡上。 One of my favorite high school teachers was Mrs. Ide. She was my 51 teacher and the leader of our choir (合唱团). It was Mrs. Ide who asked me to 52 the school choir. Mrs. Ide was a great teacher, because she believed in all of us and was a musical 53 . Mrs. Ide always had 54 topics for her music class. She had ideas to make them fun every time. We worked in groups in class. We studied for musicals (歌剧) and every one of us had a part to act and sing. When we 55 studying our parts, we had a “creative evening”, where all our families, friends and teachers came and watched our play. Mrs. Ide believed in our musical talents. She taught us to be self-confident with our voices and how to use different skills to 56 our singing. She told us every week that we all had great talent, and it felt really good that she had such confidence in our musical 57 . I can say that Mrs. Ide was the best teacher and she 58 cared about us. She helped everyone in her class to be more 59 . Also, she taught us skills, so that we were able to train at home alone. She was the person who 60 me to study singing. I really hope that there are other teachers like her, who are an inspiration (鼓舞人的人) for students and their future. 51．A．music B．history C．science D．language 52．A．know about B．hear from C．get rid of D．take part in 53．A．student B．leader C．genius D．instrument 54．A．interesting B．serious C．useful D．difficult 55．A．tried B．kept C．finished D．practiced 56．A．change B．improve C．find D．check 57．A．tastes B．cultures C．traditions D．abilities 58．A．hardly B．finally C．really D．carefully 59．A．upset B．confident C．friendly D．common 60．A．allowed B．chose C．forced D．encouraged 【答案】 51．A 52．D 53．C 54．A 55．C 56．B 57．D 58．C 59．B 60．D 【难度】0.4 【知识点】学校人员 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者最喜欢的老师之一——Mrs. Ide的事迹。她相信学生们的音乐才能，教会学生们唱歌的技巧，告诉学生们要自信。 51．句意：她是我的音乐老师，也是我们合唱团的团长。 music音乐；history历史；science科学；language语言。根据下文“the leader of our choir”可知，她负责合唱团，所以她是音乐老师。故选A。 52．句意：是Ide夫人让我参加学校的合唱团。 know about了解；hear from收到……的来信；get rid of摆脱；take part in参加。根据上文的“the leader of our choir”可知，Ide夫人是合唱团的团长，所以此处是指她让作者参加合唱团。故选D。 53．句意：Ide夫人是一位伟大的老师，因为她相信我们所有人，并且是一位音乐天才。 student学生；leader领导；genius天才；instrument乐器。根据上文“the leader of our choir”和“Mrs. Ide was a great teacher”可知，Ide夫人是音乐老师兼合唱团团长，所以此处应是指她是一个音乐方面的天才。故选C。 54．句意：Ide夫人总是为她的音乐课准备有趣的话题。 interesting有趣的；serious严肃的；useful有用的；difficult困难的。根据下文“She had ideas to make them fun every time.”可知，她每次都有办法让音乐课变得有趣，所以此处应是指她总是准备有趣的话题。故选A。 55．句意：当我们完成了我们的角色学习，我们有一个“创意之夜”，我们所有的家人，朋友和老师来观看我们的戏剧。 tried尝试；kept保持；finished完成；practiced练习。根据下文“where all our families, friends and teachers came and watched our play”可知，此处应是指学生完成角色学习后，才能给家人、朋友和老师表演。故选C。 56．句意：她教我们对自己的声音要有自信，以及如何使用不同的技巧来提高我们的歌唱。 change改变；improve提高；find发现；check检查。根据上文“Mrs. Ide believed in our musical talents.”可知，Ide夫人相信学生们的音乐天赋，所以此处应是教孩子们如何使用不同的技巧来提高歌唱水平。故选B。 57．句意：她每周都告诉我们，我们每个人都有很大的天赋，她对我们的音乐能力有如此大的信心，这让我们感觉很好。 tastes品味；cultures文化；traditions传统；abilities能力。根据“we all had great talent”可知，老师相信孩子们有天赋，所以此处是指她对大家的音乐能力很有自信。故选D。 58．句意：我可以说Ide夫人是最好的老师，她真的关心我们。 hardly几乎不；finally最后；really真的；carefully仔细地。根据上文“I can say that Mrs. Ide was the best teacher”可知，此处是指Ide夫人不仅是最好的老师，而且真的关心学生。故选C。 59．句意：她帮助班上的每个人变得更加自信。 upset心烦意乱的；confident自信的；friendly友好的；common普通的。根据上文“She taught us to be self-confident with our voices”可知，她教孩子们对自己的声音要有自信，所以此处是指她帮助班上的每个人变得更加自信。故选B。 60．句意：她是鼓励我学习唱歌的人。 allowed允许；chose选择；forced强迫；encouraged鼓励。根据下文“I really hope that there are other teachers like her, who are an inspiration for students and their future.”可知，作者真的希望有其他老师像她一样，对学生和他们的未来是一种激励，所以此处应是指她鼓励作者学习唱歌。故选D。 第三部分　阅读理解(共三节，满分30分) 第一节　选择(本节共15小题；每小题1分，共15分) 阅读下列短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并将答案填涂在答题卡上。 A When Mark Wellman was a 12-year-old boy, he began climbing mountains. He enjoyed outdoor activities (活动) very much and climbed many mountains. But in 1982, when climbing a difficult mountain in North America, Mark fell 100 feet (英尺). He was only twenty-one years old at that time. After the accident (事故), he couldn’t feel his legs and couldn’t walk. However, he didn’t give up his hobby. Seven years later, he got to the top of El Capitan in Yosemite National Park. Mark is still a mountain climber. He often participates in all the same activities he did before. Nothing can stop him, not even losing his legs. Mark took part in two Paralympic Games (残奥会). He also made films about disabled people enjoying outdoor sports. And he wrote his own story in a book called Climbing Back. The book gives hope and courage to thousands of people who cannot walk. Nowadays, Mark Wellman lives in California and he has a company called “No Limits”. He often travels around America and gives speeches about his story. He talks to all kinds of people and he is warmly welcome. Mark often tells his listeners that they can overcome any problem to make their dreams come true if they never give up. Everything is possible if you try your best to do it. 61．Where did Mark have the accident? A．In North America. B．In South America C．In North Africa. D．In South Africa. 62．What does the underlined word (划线词) mean in Para 2? A．turns up B．joins in C．looks around D．lives in 63．Which of the following things did Mark NOT do according to the passage? A．Make films. B．Take part in the Paralympic Games. C．Sell books. D．Give speeches. 64．Which of the following is TRUE about Mark? A．He gave up all the outdoor activities after the accident. B．He was afraid of climbing mountains after the accident. C．Mark had the accident at the age of 21. D．He lost his arms in the accident. 65．What’s the main idea of this passage? A．We should have a hobby and never give it up. B．Outdoor activities can make people healthier. C．Climbing mountains is exciting but dangerous. D．We should never lose hope and courage when we are in trouble. 【答案】61．A 62．B 63．C 64．C 65．D 【难度】0.4 【知识点】哲理感悟、记叙文 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了Mark Wellman在一次登山中发生事故后，无法行走，但他仍然坚持体育活动，进而取得了常人难以想象的成绩的故事。告诉我们：当我们陷入困境时，我们不应该失去希望和勇气。 61．细节理解题。根据“But in 1982, when climbing a difficult mountain in North America, Mark fell 100 feet (英尺) .”可知，事故发生在北美洲。故选A。 62．猜测词义题。根据“Mark is still a mountain climber.”可知，在经历了这次的事故之后，马克依然坚持爬山，因此他经常参加之前参加的活动。turn up调大；joins in加入，参加；looks around到处看；lives in住在某地。故选B。 63．细节理解题。根据“Mark took part in two Paralympic Games (残奥会). He also made films about disabled people enjoying outdoor sports. And he wrote his own story in a book called Climbing Back.”和“He often travels around America and gives speeches about his story.”可知，马克经历了事故之后，参加了残奥会，拍摄了电影，写了书并各地演讲。故选C。 64．细节理解题。根据“But in 1982, when climbing a difficult mountain in North America, Mark fell 100 feet (英尺) . He was only twenty-one years old at that time.”可知，发生事故时马克仅仅只有21岁。故选C。 65．主旨大意题。根据文章最后一段“Mark often tells his listeners that they can overcome any problems to make their dreams come true if they never give up. Everything is possible if you try your best to do it.”可知，Wellman经常告诉他的听众，如果他们不放弃，他们可以克服任何问题，使他们的梦想成真。只要你尽力去做，一切皆有可能。文章主要讲述永不放弃的精神。故选D。 B Yang Hongwei, born in 1966, is a keeper of the Weifang kite-making skill. Born into a kite-making family. Yang often saw kites with bright colours and different shapes in her grandfather’s workshop. Yang learned the skill from her grandfather at the age of 16. After practising the skill for 10 years, she started her own shop in 1992. “Many places around the world have a tradition of flying kites.” Yang said. “But I think the cultural background behind our kites is unique.” On Yang’s kites, people can see not only common designs like butterflies and birds, but also some prints telling Chinese history. For example, she once made a kite showing a phoenix (凤凰) that was lined with portraits (肖像) of 50 famous women from Chinese history on each side. Yang said that each woman is different in look, clothes and make-up style. To create their portraits, she made lots of effort to check historical records and talk about details with experts. “It took me a lot of time,” Yang said, “but when I explain the stories of the kites to foreign people, I feel a great sense of achievement.” In her free time, she travels to different countries including Germany, Australia, the United States and New Zealand to tell people stories of Chinese kites and the traditional ways they are made. “It is an important job of mine to spread our heritage (遗产) around the world and onto our children,” she said. 66．How old was Yang Hongwei when she began her own shop? A．10. B．16. C．26. D．57. 67．What’s the meaning of the underlined word “unique” in Paragraph 3? A．The same. B．Special. C．Usual. D．Common. 68．How does Yang feel when she introduces her kites to foreigners? A．She is proud of herself and her works. B．She thinks her kite won’t attract them. C．She is sure that foreigners can understand her. D．She thinks it is useless to spent time talking with them. 69．What is the passage mainly about? A．The only keeper of traditional skills. B．The importance of Chinese tradition. C．A keeper of the Weifang kite-making skill. D．How to spread our heritage around the world. 70．In which part of a magazine can we find this passage? A．Global news. B．Sports stars. C．People and culture. D．Chinese history. 【答案】66．C 67．B 68．A 69．C 70．C 【难度】0.4 【知识点】其他著名人物、中华文化、记叙文、传统工艺 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了杨红卫制作风筝并传播中国文化的故事，详细叙述了她的创作过程、作品特点以及为传播中国传统文化所作的努力。 66．推理判断题。根据第一段“Yang Hongwei, born in 1966,”第二段“she started her own shop in 1992.”可知，杨红卫出生于1966年，在1992年开了自己的店；据此可以推断，开店时，她26岁。故选C。 67．词义猜测题。根据第四段“On Yang’s kites, people can see not only common designs like butterflies and birds, but also some prints telling Chinese history.”可知，在杨的风筝上，人们不仅可以看到蝴蝶和鸟类等常见的图案，还可以看到一些讲述中国历史的图案；据此可以推断，她自己家风筝背后的文化背景是独特的；划线单词“unique”意为“独一无二的，独特的”，与“special”意思相近。故选B。 68．细节理解题。根据第六段“but when I explain the stories of the kites to foreign people, I feel a great sense of achievement.”可知，当她向外国人解释风筝的故事时，她感到一种巨大的成就感，她为她自己也为她的作品而感到自豪。故选A。 69．主旨大意题。综合全文，尤其是根据第一段“Yang Hongwei, born in 1966, is a keeper of the Weifang kite-making skill.”可知，本文主要讲述了潍坊风筝制作技艺的传承者杨红卫制作风筝和传播中国文化的故事。故选C。 70．推理判断题。本文主要讲述了潍坊风筝制作技艺的传承者杨红卫制作风筝和传播中国文化的故事；据此可以推断，我们可以在一本杂志的人物与文化部分找到本文。故选C。 C Is rice your favorite staple food (主食)? Over 90 percent of the world’s rice is eaten in the Asia-Pacific region, according to the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. However, eating rice can increase the risk of developing health problems such as diabetes (糖尿病). Now, scientists in the Philippines have created a new variety of rice that may help alleviate the growing burden (重担) of diabetes. White rice has a high glycemic index (GI, 升糖指数), which can cause blood sugar levels to rise quickly. Research has found a connection between eating large amounts of rice, particularly white rice, and an increased risk of developing type 2 diabetes, the most common form of the disease. Currently, around 537 million people around the world have diabetes, with over 60 percent of them living in Asia. This number is expected to reach 783 million by 2045, according to the International Diabetes Federation. To fight this issue (问题), researchers at the International Rice Research Institute (IRRI) in the Philippines have teamed up with various global institutions (机构). Based on the IRRI’s large rice gene bank, they examined 380 seed samples over 10 years to identify genes with a lower GI and higher protein content. They then combined (组合) them to develop a new, healthier type of rice. The new rice has a very low GI and contains twice the amount of protein typically found in regular rice. Rice varieties with higher protein content may contribute to (有助于) slower digestion and absorption rates (消化和吸收速度), meaning they may be able to help control blood sugar levels. According to the IRRI’s Director General Yvonne Pinto, this new type of rice can help meet important goals for food security (安全). “This could have a big impact (影响) in Asia, as well as in Africa, among the rice-consuming countries (大米消费国),” Nese Sreenivasulu, a scientist at IRRI told The Guardian. So far, the rice has only been grown in IRRI laboratories. There are plans to start growing in India and the Philippines to help the poor. 71．What does the underlined word “alleviate” in the first paragraph mean? A．Increase. B．Reduce. C．Cause. D．Maintain. 72．According to the passage, which region has the highest percentage of people with diabetes? A．Asia. B．Europe. C．Africa. D．North America. 73．What was the primary aim of the research conducted at the IRRI? A．To increase the yield of rice crops. B．To develop a rice variety with a higher glycemic index. C．To create a healthier rice with lower GI and higher protein. D．To identify the most common form of diabetes. 74．Based on the information provided, where has the new rice variety been grown so far? A．In various countries across Asia. B．In Africa and South America. C．Only in IRRI laboratories. D．In India, the Philippines, and the United States. 75．What is the best title for the passage? A．The Asia-Pacific Region’s Rice Consumption. B．The Future of Rice Production C．A New Variety of Rice to Combat Diabetes D．IRRI Helps Stop Diabetes in Asia 【答案】71．B 72．A 73．C 74．C 75．C 【难度】0.4 【知识点】食物、科普知识、发明与创造、说明文 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了传统白米与糖尿病风险的关联，以及菲律宾研究人员如何通过基因研究开发出一种新的低升糖指数和高蛋白含量的大米，以帮助减少糖尿病风险。 71．词义猜测题。根据“Now, scientists in the Philippines have created a new variety of rice that may help alleviate the growing burden (重担) of diabetes.”可知，现在，菲律宾的科学家创造了一种新的水稻品种，可能有助于减轻日益加重的糖尿病负担。划线词的意思是“减轻”，与reduce意思相近。故选B。 72．细节理解题。根据“Currently, around 537 million people around the world have diabetes, with over 60 percent of them living in Asia.”可知，目前，全球约有5.37亿人患有糖尿病，其中60%以上生活在亚洲。故选A。 73．细节理解题。根据“Based on the IRRI’s large rice gene bank, they examined 380 seed samples over 10 years to identify genes with a lower GI and higher protein content. They then combined (组合) them to develop a new, healthier type of rice.”可知，研究的主要目的是开发一种更健康的低升糖指数和高蛋白的大米，故选C。 74．细节理解题。根据“So far, the rice has only been grown in IRRI laboratories.”可知，这种新型大米目前只在IRRI实验室种植，故选C。 75．最佳标题题。根据“Now, scientists in the Philippines have created a new variety of rice that may help alleviate the growing burden (重担) of diabetes.”可知，文章主要介绍了一种新型大米可以帮助对抗糖尿病，选项C“抗糖尿病水稻新品种”适合作为本文的标题。故选C。 第二节　判断(本节共5小题；每小题1分，共5分) 请根据下面的短文内容判断下列句子，并将答案填写在答题卡上。如果正确就写“T”，如果错误就写“F”，如果文中没有提到就写“N”。 At the beginning of human history, people could only eat food they found. But then people learned to find more ways to get food. About 10, 000 years ago, people started to farm the land. After that, people developed farming skills. People eat different foods in different areas. In China, rice is the main food for people in the south while the people in the north eat noodles. People who live in European countries near the sea eat lots of fish. But in Central Europe, people are away from the sea. So they don’t eat so much fish. They eat more meat instead. People eat food with different tools in different areas. In China, people always like using chopsticks (筷子) while in America, Australia and Europe, people always like using knives and forks (叉子). To our surprise, in India and the Middle East, people always pick up food with their own fingers. Now people can eat different foods from different areas. As we can see, it is possible to move food easily from one part of the world to another. We can almost eat whatever we like at any place of the world. For example, people in Britain can eat bananas from Africa and rice from India. 76．After humans started to farm the land, they develop farming skills. 77．In China, most people like eating rice. 78．In Central European countries, people don’t eat fish because they can’t cook it. 79．American people like eating with knives and forks. 80．Now we can almost eat what we like at any place of the world. 【答案】76．T 77．F 78．F 79．T 80．T 【难度】0.65 【知识点】细节理解、说明文、饮食习俗 【导语】本文主要讲述了人类发展农业技能后，不同地区人们饮食习惯和使用餐具的差异，以及现代全球化使得人们可以轻松享受世界各地的食物。 76．细节理解题。根据“About 10, 000 years ago, people started to farm the land. After that, people developed farming skills.”可知，人类开始耕种土地后，他们就开始发展农业技能。故填T。 77．细节理解题。根据“In China, rice is the main food for people in the south while the people in the north eat noodles. ”可知，在中国南方人以米饭为主，不是中国绝大多数人喜欢吃米饭。故填F。 78．细节理解题。根据“In Central Europe, people are away from the sea. So they don’t eat so much fish. They eat more meat instead.”可知，中欧国家的人们不常吃鱼是因为地理位置远离海洋，而不是因为他们不会烹饪鱼，故填F。 79．细节理解题。根据“In America, Australia and Europe, people always like using knives and forks.”可知，美国人喜欢使用刀叉吃饭，故填T。 80．细节理解题。根据最后一段“ We can almost eat whatever we like at any place of the world. ” 可知，现在我们几乎可以在世界上任何地方吃到我们喜欢的食物，故填T。 第三节　简答(本节共5小题；每小题2分，共10分) 请根据以下短文内容，回答短文后面的问题，并将答案填写在答题卡上，各题回答词数不得超过10个单词。 Tan Xiangying is a grandma of two kids in Xituo Town, Chongqing. Every week, she goes to the primary school there to join a reading salon (沙龙). The reading salon is about family education. At first, Tan thought education was teachers’ job, and that parents or grandparents just needed to meet children’s basic needs (基本需求). However, after taking a few classes in the salon, Tan learned that her ideas about education were not right. Now she knows a small move of family members has a big influence (影响) on kids. She asked over 10 people of her age to join the salon. Also, she’s happy that she has a wonderful school life. She never thought about that before. Cui Xiaolan is the first teacher to give classes in the reading salon. In 2015, Cui found that many children’s parents worked away from home and that these children lived with their grandparents. Most of the grandparents knew little about how to get along well with the children. That was not good. So she came up with the idea of the reading salon. In seven years, the number of people in the reading salon has grown from 10 to more than 500. Many other schools also have their reading salons for parents and grandparents. Cui is happy about that. She said, “It’s important that the school and the family work together. I hope every child can grow in a healthy environment.” 根据短文内容回答问题。 81．Why does Tan go to the primary school every week? 82．What is the reading salon about? 83．How many people did Tan ask to join the salon? 84．Is Cui the first teacher to give classes in the reading salon or the reading club? 85．What is important about children education according to the passage? 【答案】81．To join a reading salon. 82．About family education. 83．Over 10 people. 84．Yes, she is. 85．It’s important that the school and the family work together. 【难度】0.65 【知识点】阅读、教育、记叙文 【导语】本文主要讲述了在重庆西沱镇，祖母谭香英通过参加小学的家庭教育阅读沙龙，改变了对教育的看法，并积极邀请其他老人参与。 81．根据“Every week, she goes to the primary school there to join a reading salon (沙龙).”可知，谭祥英每周去小学是为了参加读书沙龙。故填To join a reading salon. 82．根据“The reading salon is about family education.”可知，这个读书沙龙是有关于家庭教育的。故填About family education. 83．根据“She asked over 10 people of her age to join the salon.”可知，谭祥英邀请了10多个和她年龄差不多的人一起参加。故填Over 10 people. 84．根据“Cui Xiaolan is the first teacher to give classes in the reading salon.”可知，崔晓兰是第一位在阅读沙龙上课的老师。故填Yes, she is. 85．根据“She said, ‘It’s important that the school and the family work together. I hope every child can grow in a healthy environment.’”可知，在儿童教育方面，家校共同合作是很重要的。故填It’s important that the school and the family work together. 第四部分　书面表达(共两节，满分20分) 第一节　英汉互译(本节共5小题；每小题2分，共10分) 本节分理工类与服务类，每个类别各5小题，请考生按类别选做。将第86～88句译为中文，将第89及90句括号里的中文译为英文，并将答案填写在答题卡上。 理工类： 86．Check that the danger zone is out of reach. ________________________________________________________________________. 87．It has a wide range of handy tools. ________________________________________________________________________. 88．What starting salary are you looking for? ________________________________________________________________________. 89．How much money you can make ____________________(取决于) how hard you work. 90．He had just graduated from a ________(职业) school. 服务类： 86．Let's make it at 8：00 tomorrow morning. ________________________________________________________________________ 87．You can transfer money，pay bills and save even more time. ________________________________________________________________________ 88．Can I know the fees for the course? ________________________________________________________________________ 89．You should ____________________(填写申请表). 90．I hate telling stories ____________________ (当众). 理工类： 86．确定你不在危险区域。 87．它有很多便利的工具。 88．你在找多少底薪的工作？ 89．depends on 90．vocational 服务类： 86．我们定在明天上午8点吧。 87．你可以转账，付款，甚至能节省很多时间。 88．我能了解一下课程的费用吗？ 89．fill in the application form 90．in public 第二节　应用文写作(本节共10小题；每小题1分，共10分) I’m from Cambridge. It is a wonderful city in the east of England. You can see beautiful River Cam running 91 (在下面). It’s common to see visitors sitting 92 (舒适地) by the river. My hometown is famous for its university. Many 93 (成功的) people studied here. There are also lots of old but 94 (相当) amazing buildings to visit. 95 (大多数) of them are from hundreds of years ago. When I am walking among them, the history about them always 96 (感动) me. After walking, you can 97 (选择) a restaurant. I’m sure you will be happy with its 98 (服务). Cambridge is 80 kilometers from London. London is in the south of England and it is on the River Thames. There are many 99 (不同) between these two cities. London has a population of about seven and a half million, so it is much bigger. It is famous for Big Ben, Buckingham Palace and Tower Bridge. 100 (然而), London rains a lot. If you want to come to England, I can help you make great plans and have fun here! 【答案】 91．below 92．comfortably 93．successful 94．pretty/quite/rather 95．Most 96．touches/moves 97．choose 98．service 99．differences 100．However 【难度】0.65 【知识点】城市、景点/建筑 【导语】本文主要介绍了英格兰东部的城市剑桥和英格兰南部的城市伦敦。 91．句意：你可以看到下面美丽的康河。below“在下面”，为副词，修饰动词running。故填below。 92．句意：经常可以看到游客舒适地坐在河边。comfortably“舒适地”，为副词，修饰动词sitting。故填comfortably。 93．句意：许多成功人士都曾在这里学习。successful“成功的”，为形容词，修饰名词people。故填successful。 94．句意：还有许多古老但非常令人惊叹的建筑可供参观，此处表达“相当”，可用副词pretty/quite/rather来修饰形容词amazing。故填pretty/quite/rather。 95．句意：其中大部分都是数百年前的作品。固定短语most of“大多数”，most位于句首首字母大写。故填Most。 96．句意：当我走在他们中间时，他们的历史总会触动我。此处表达“感动”，可用动词touch/move表示，时态为一般现在时，主语为不可数名词，应用动词三单形式。故填touches/moves。 97．句意：步行结束后，可以选择餐厅。choose“选择”，位于情态动词后用动词原形。故填choose。 98．句意：我相信您会对它的服务感到满意。service“服务”，为名词，此处是指它的服务，应用名词单数形式。故填service。 99．句意：这两个城市之间有很多不同之处。differences“不同”，为名词，位于形容词many后应用名词复数形式。故填differences。 100．句意：然而，伦敦经常下雨。However“然而”，为转折连词，位于句首首字母大写。故填However。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$null英语 答题卡 : 名 班级 考 贴条形码区 考生禁填 缺考考生，由监考员贴条形码，并用2B船笔填涂右面的 缺考标记 正确填涂 填 注 1,答题前，考生务必清楚地将自己的姓名，准考证号填写在规定的位置，核准条形码上的准考证号姓名与本人相符并完全正确及考试 杀 错误填涂 意 科日也相符后，将条形码粘贴在规定的位置 2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂：非选形题必须使用05毫米黑色墨水答字笔作答，字体工整，笔迹清楚 样 事 3.考生必须在答题卡各题日的规定答题区诚内答题，超出答题区城范旧书写的答案无效：在草稿纸，试题卷上答题无效 例 0 项 4.保持卡面清洁，不准折叠，不得弄玻 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） 1 [A][B][C] 6 [A][B][C] 11 [A][B][C] 16 [A][B][C] 21 [A][B][C][D] 26 [A][B][C][D] 2 [A][B][C] 7 [A][B][C] 12 [A][B][C] 17 [A][B][C] 22 [A][B][C][D] 27 [A][B][C][D] 3 [A][B][C] 8 [A][B][C] 13 [A][B][C] 18 [A][B][C] 23[ABCD可] 28[A]B1CD] 4 [A][B][C] 9 [A][B][C] 14 [A][B][C] 19 [A][B][C] 24[AB周ICD 29[A]B[C]D] 5 [A][B][C] 10 [A][B][C] 15 [A][B][C] 20 [A][B][C] 25 [A][B][C][D] 30 [A][B][C][D] 31 [A][B][C][D] 36 [A][B][C][D] 4IIA[CDIE日G] 46[ABCD]目日IG] 51 [A][B][C][D] 32[A]BC1D] 37 [A][B][C][D] 42[A]B][C][D][E日G 47[A][B][C][D][E月G 52[A]B1CD] 33[A]B[CD] 38 [A][B][C][D] 43[A][B][C][D1E目日[G] 48[AB]CD间月G] 53[A]B1CD] 34 [A][B][C][D] 39 [A][B][C][D] 44[ABIC]DE目HG] 49[ACDE闩G] 54 [A][B][C][D] 35 [A][B][C][D] 40 [A][B][C][D] 45 A][B][C][D][E月G] 50 A][B][C][D][E]日IG 55 [A][B][C][D] 56 [A][B][C][D] 61 [A][B][C][D] 66 [A][B][C][D] 71 [A][B][C][D] 76可日 57 [A][B][C][D] 62 [A][B][C][D] 67 [A][B][C][D] 72 [A][B][C][D] 77可阿 78可日N 58 [A][B][C][D] 63AB周CD] 68 [A][B][C][D] 73 [A][B][C][D] 79可日N 59[A1B1CD] 64 [A][B][C][D] 69 [A][B][C][D] 74 [A][B][C][D] 80可日N 60 [A][B][C][D] 65A]B][C]D] 70[AB][CD] 75 [A][B][C][D] 非选择题（请使用0.5毫米的黑色字迹签字笔书写） 第三节简答(10分) 81 82. 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出矩形边框限定区域的答案无效 英语第1页（共2页） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 83. 84. 85. 第四部分书面表达 我选做的类别是：理工类；服务类一。请用铅笔填涂。 第一节(10分) 86. 87 88 89 90. 第二节(10分) 91. 92 93 94 95. 96. 97 98 99 100. 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第2页（共2页）